SHAPE AND SPACE

LEARNING AREA 1 : TWO DIMENSIONAL SHAPES

A. Name and find the number of sides of the shapes below.

1. 2.

____Triangle__________ ____________________

____3___ sides ________ sides

3. 4.

____________________ ____________________

________ sides ________ sides

5. 6.

____________________ ____________________

________ sides ________ sides

B Measure the perimeter of the following shapes by using the ruler

1. 2.

Perimeter : Perimeter :

3. 4.

Perimeter : Perimeter :

4. 6.

Perimeter : Perimeter :

C Label the lengths and breadths of the shapes

1. 2. 3.

_Breath ______ _______

________
________
__Length___
D Draw the shapes based on the lengths and breadths given

1. Length = 3 cm ; breath = 2 cm 2. Length = 4 cm ; breath = 5 cm

2 cm

3 cm

3. Length = 2 cm; breath = 4.5cm 4. Length = 3 cm ; breath = 6.5 cm

5. Length = 7 cm ; breath = 5.5cm 6. Length = 5 cm ; breath = 5 cm

E Using a ruler, measure and record the dimensions of the following shapes

1. 2. 3.

a) Length = _______ a) Length = ______ a) Length = ______

b) Breath = _______ b) Breath = ______ b) Breath = _______
F Using a ruler, measure and record the dimensions of the shapes given in the table

Shape Length (cm) Breadth (cm) Length X Breadth (cm²)

3
G Calculate the areas of the following shapes

1. 2.
8 cm
9 cm

8 cm
3 cm

Area = 8 cm X 8 cm Area = ____________

= 64 cm² = _______ cm²

3. 4.
2 cm
5 cm 4 cm

3 cm

Area = ____________ Area = ____________

= _______ cm² = _______ cm²

5. 6.

6 cm 5 cm

4 cm 5 cm

Area = ____________ Area = ____________

= _______ cm² = _______ cm²
G Solve the problem

1. The diagram on the left shows a square.

What is the perimeter of the square?
5 cm

2. The diagram shows a rectangle, find its perimeter in cm.

12 cm

3 cm

3. The diagram shown is a triangle. The length of CB is 2 times the Length of AB.
Find the perimeter of the triangle.
A
7 cm

C B

4. The perimeter of a square is 20 cm. Find the area of the square.

LEARNING AREA 2 : THREE DIMENSIONAL SHAPES

A Identify the dimension of the 3-D shapes below.

1. 2.

(c)_________ (c)___

(b)_________ (b)________

(a)____________ (a)__________

B Draw the shapes.

1. Length = 4 cm 2. Length = 2 cm
Breadth = 1 cm Breadth = 2 cm
Height = 1.5 cm Height = 2 cM

1.5 cm
1 cm
4 cm
3. Length = 2 cm 4. Length = 3 cm
Breadth = 3 cm Breadth = 1.5 cm
Height = 1.5 cm Height = 2 cm

5. Length = 4.5 cm 6. Length = 4.cm

Breadth = 3 cm Breadth = 4 cm
Height = 2 cm Height = 4 cm
C Fine the volume of the following shapes.

1. 2

Volume = 4___ cubic units Volume = ________cubic units

3. 4.

Volume = _______cubic units Volume = ________cubic units

D Calculate the volume of the following shapes.

1. 2.
6 cm
6 cm
5 cm 6 cm
7 cm 8 cm

Volume = 7 cm X 5 cm X 6 cm Volume = _____________

= 240 cm³ =______ cm³

3. 4. 8 cm
5 cm

5 cm
5 cm 2 cm
2 cm

Volume = _____________ Volume = _____________

= _______ cm³ =______ cm³

5. 6.
5 cm
8 cm

9 cm 8 cm
8 cm
5 cm

Volume = _____________ Volume = _____________

= _______ cm³ =______ cm³
E Solve problem

1. The diagram shows a cube

7 cm

Find the volume of the diagram in cm3

2. The diagram shows a cuboid

2 cm
4 cm
9 cm
Find the volume of the cuboid in cm3

3. Length = 3.5 cm
Breadth = 2 cm
Height = 4 cm

Find the volume

4. Draw the shape with length = 4 cm, breadth = 2 cm and height = 2 cm.