A. Distinguish General Agency and Agency Couched in General Terms
a. As to Scope: General Agency Article 1876 Dominion Insurance v. Court of Appeals, G.R. No. 129919, Feb 6, 2002
b. As to Authority: Agency Couched in General Terms
Article 1877
B. Distinguish Special Agency and Agency Couched in Specific Terms
a. As to Scope: Special Agency Article 1876 b. As to Authority: Special Power of Attorney - When is a special power of attorney necessary? i. Transaction Covered Article 1878 Veloso vs. CA, G.R. No. 102737, Aug. 21, 1996 Lim Pin vs. Liao Tan, G.R. No. L-47740, July 20,1982 ii. Effect of Absence of Specific Authorization Duñgo vs. Lopena G.R. No. L-18377, Dec. 29, 1962 Vicente cs. Geraldez, L- 32473, July 31, 1973 Cosmic Lumber vs. CA, G.R. No. 114311, Nov. 29, 1996 Mercado vs. Allied Banking Corp., G.R. No. 171460, July 27, 2007 iii. Effect of Specific Authorization BPI vs. De Coster, G.R. No.23181, Mar. 16, 1925 PNB vs. Sta Maria, G.R. No.L-24765, Aug. 29,1969 Insular Drug vs. PNB, G.R. No. 38816, Nov. 3, 1933 Hodges vs. Salas, G.R. No. L-42958, Oct. 21, 1936 Veloso vs. CA, G.R. No.102737, Aug. 21, 1996 Bravo-Guerrero vs. Bravo, G.R. No. 152658, July 29, 2005
C. Clarifying the Terms
Siasat vs. IAC, G.R. No. L-67889, Oct. 10, 1985
D. Acts that may be / may not be delegated to agents
E. Knowledge of agent imputed to principal Exceptions F. Kinds of Agency (Article 1869) G. Acceptance of Agency (Articles 1870, 1871 and 1872) H. Informing other people of the Existence of the Agency (Article 1873)