.

in

.

. .
. .
.


Dr. Y.N. RAO

.co
ANNEXURE-‘A’ TO ‘LEARN SANSKRIT—MODULE-39

o
ho
NOUNS IN SINGULAR, DUAL & PLURAL NUMBERS INTRODUCED IN
MODULES-2 TO 38:

ya
@kvcne iÖvcne
iÖvcne b÷vcne

@
In Singular Number In Dual In Plural Number

ao
(ONE) Number (MANY)
(TWO) (MORE THAN TWO))
pui‘¼e = (In Masculine Gender): nr
ry
MODULE-2:
ram> = Rama ramaE rama>
cto

bal> = Boy balaE bala>

do

balk> = Boy balkaE balka>

O"

gué> = Teacher guê gurv>

AXyapk> = Teacher AXyapkaE AXyapka>

RA

DaÇ> = Student DaÇaE DaÇa>

N.

hir> = Lord Vishnu hrI hry>

Y.

hr> = Lord Shiva hraE hra>

dev> = God devaE deva>

r.
"D

gj> = Elephant gjaE gja>

1
 MODULE-3:

.in
cNÔ> = Moon cNÔaE cNÔa>

.co
xink> = Rich man xinkaE xinka>

o
smuÔ> = Sea smuÔaE smuÔa>

ho
zMÉu> = Lord Shiva zMÉU zMÉv>

ya
Ai¶> = Fire A¶I A¶y>

@
riv> = Sun rvI rvy>

ao
iv*aly> = School iv*alyaE iv*alya>

ipta = Father nriptraE iptr>

ry
saedr> = Brother saedraE saedra>
cto

kak> = Crow kakaE kaka>

do

MODULE-4:

yuvk> = Youth yuvkaE yuvka>

O"

%paXyay> = Male teacher %paXyayaE %paXyaya>

RA

iz:y> = Student iz:yaE iz:ya>

puÇ> = Son puÇaE puÇa>

N.

k«:[> = Lord Krishna k«:[aE

[aE k«:[a>
Y.

iv:[u> = Lord Vishnu iv:[U iv:[v>

r.

devaly> = Temple devalyaE devalya>

"D

2
 Éanu> = Sun ÉanU Éanv>

.in
caer> = Thief caeraE caera>

.co
paQ> = Lesson paQaE paQa>

o
MODULE-5:

ho
æata = Brother æatraE
æatraE æatr>

ya
pué;> = Man pué;aE pué;a>

@
A¢j> = Elder brother A¢jaE A¢ja>

ao
Anuj> = Younger brother AnujaE Anuja>

pit> = Husband nrptI pty>

ry
ÉartIy> = Indian ÉartIyaE ÉartIya>
cto

icikTsk> = Doctor icikTskaE icikTska>

do

saxk> = Aspirant saxkaE saxka>

gayk> = Singer gaykaE gayka>

O"

ntRk> = Dancer ntRkaE ntRka>

RA

sevk> = Servant sevkaE sevka>

calk> = Driver calkaE calka>

N.

paQk> = Reader paQkaE paQka>

Y.

leok> = Writer leokaE leoka>

r.

nayk> = Hero naykaE nayka>

"D

3
 MODULE-6:

.in
ivÖan! = Scholar ivÖa<saE ivÖa<s>

.co
jnk> = Father jnkaE jnka>

o
sut> = Son sutaE suta>

ho
tat> = Father tataE tata>

ya
das> = Servant dasaE dasa>

@
nq> = Actor nqaE nqa>

ao
ÉtaR = Husband ÉtaRraE ÉtaRr>

k…mar> = Young boy nrk…maraE k…mara>

ry
tny> = Son tnyaE tnya>
cto

iptamh> = Grand father iptamhaE iptamha>

do

(Paternal)
matamh> = Grand father matamhaE matamha>
O"

(Maternal)
ipt&Vy> = Uncle(Paternal) ipt&VyaE ipt&Vya>
RA

matul> = Uncle(Maternal) matulaE matula>

N.

paEÇ>/pu
> puÇsut> = Grandson(Son's paEÇaE/puÇsutaE paEÇa>/pu
Ça> puÇsuta>
Ça>
Y.

son)
daEihÇ>/pu
hÇ> puiÇkasut> = Grandson daEihÇaE/puiÇkasutdaE
aE ihÇa>/pu
hÇa> puiÇkasuta>
r.

(Daughter’s son)
"D

4
 MODULE-7:

.in
Aahar> = Food AaharaE Aahara>

.co
v&]> = Tree v&]aE v&]a>

o
inly> = House inlyaE inlya>

ho
Añ> = Horse AñaE Aña>

ya
h<s> = Swan h<saE h<sa>

@
kez> = Hair kezaE keza>

ao
k[R> = Ear k[aER k[aR>

dNt> = Tooth nrdNtaE dNta>

ry
gNx> = Smell gNxaE gNxa>
cto

zBd> = Sound/Word zBdaE zBda>

do

MODULE-8:

Éuj> = Shoulder ÉujaE Éuja>

O"

pad> = Leg padaE pada>

RA

p]> = Wing(of a bird) p]aE p]a>

kvaq> = Door kvaqaE kvaqa>

N.

gaE> = Bull gavaE gav>

Y.

nm> = Salutation/Salute nmaE nma>

r.

É´> = Devotee É´aE É´a>

"D

5
 xaimRk> = Religious-minded xaimRkaE xaimRka>

.in
person

.co
iÉ]uk> = Beggar iÉ]ukaE iÉ]uka>

izzu> = Child/Infant izzU izzv>

izzv>

o
ho
MODULE-9:

ya
pvRt> = Mountain pvRtaE pvRta>

@
is<h> = Lion is<haE is<ha>

ao
vayu> = Air vayU vayv>

pi{ft> = Scholar
nrpi{ftaE pi{fta>
ry
¢Nwaly> = Library ¢NwalyaE ¢Nwalya>
cto

kªp> = Well kªpaE kªpa>

zunk> = Dog zunkaE zunka>

do

¢am> = Village ¢amaE ¢ama>

¢ama>
O"

me"> = Cloud me"aE me"a>

RA

Aap[> = Shop Aap[aE Aap[a>

MODULE-10:
N.

yit> = Mendicant/Saint ytI yty>

Y.

kiv> = Poet kvI kvy>

Öarr]k> = Gatekeeper Öarr]kaE Öarr]ka>

r.
"D

mUoR> = Fool mUoaER mUoaR>

6
 inrI]k> = Inspector inrI]kaE inrI]ka>
inrI]ka>

.in
cmRkar> = Cobbler cmRkaraE cmRkara>

.co
laehkar> = Blacksmith laehkaraE laehkara>

o
Sv[Rkar> =Goldsmith Sv[RkaraE Sv[Rkara>

ho
malakar> = Florist malakaraE malakaraE

ya
k…MÉkar> = Potter k…MÉkaraE k…MÉkara>

@
klakar> = Artist klakaraE klakara>

ao
dzRk> = Spectator dzRkaE dzRka>

ïaeta = Listener nrïaetaraE ïaetar>

ry
v´a = Orator v´araE v´ar>
cto

ñzur> = Father-in-law ñzuraE ñzura>

do

MODULE-11:

k«;k> = Farmer k«;kaE k«;ka>

O"

saEick> = Tailor saEickaE saEicka>

RA

t]k> = Carpenter t]kaE t]ka>

guÝcr> = Spy guÝcraE

craE guÝcra>
N.

tNtuvay> = Weaver tNtuvayaE tNtuvaya>

Y.

rjk> = Washerman rjkaE rjka>

rjka>
r.

naipt> = Barber naiptaE naipta>

"D

7
 vE}aink> = Scientist vE}ainkaE vE}ainka>

.in
AiÉyNta = Engineer AiÉyNtaraE AiÉyNtar>

.co
vEdeizk> = Foreigner vEdeizkaE vEdeizka>

o
nr> = Man nraE nra>

ho
shpaQI = Classmate shpaiQnaE shpaiQn>

ya
baNxv> = Relative baNxvaE baNxva>

@
soa = Friend soaE soa>

ao
v&Ï> = Old man v&ÏaE v&Ïa>
MODULE-12: nr
ry
s¼> = Association s¼aE s¼a>
cto

dez> = Country dezaE deza>

do

Éart> = Bharat(India) ÉartaE Éarta>

àkaz> = Light àkazaE àkaza>

O"

tqak> = Pond tqakaE tqaka>

RA

vq> = Banyan(tree) vqaE vqa>

vqv&]> = Banyan tree vqv&]aE vqv&]a>

N.

nIf> = Nest nIfaE nIfa>

Y.

¢Nw> = Book ¢NwaE ¢Nwa>

r.

àî> = Question àîaE àîa>

"D

8
 MODULE-13:

.in
Aakaz> = Sky AakazaE Aakaza>

.co
ba[> =Arrow ba[aE ba[a>

o
d{f> = Stick d{faE d{fa>

ho
hSt> = Hand hStaE hSta>

ya
SyUt> = Bag SyUtaE SyUta>

@
A¼‚ó> = Thumb A¼‚óaE A¼‚óa>

ao
Aitiw> = Guest AitwI Aitwy>

k]> = Room nrk]aE

k]aE k]a>
ry
ofœg> = Sword ofœgaE ofœga>
cto

or> = Donkey oraE ora>

do

MODULE-14:

Akal> = Famine AkalaE Akala>

O"

ojURr> = Date-tree ojURraE ojURra>

RA

g[> = Group g[aE g[a>

cms> = Large spoon cmsaE cmsa>

N.

Ded> = Hole DedaE Deda>

Y.

HÁHavat> = Storm HÁHavataE HÁHavata>

HÁHavata>
r.

tfag> = Tank tfagaE tfaga>

"D

9
 tr¼> = Wave tr¼aE tr¼a>

.in
té> = Tree tê trv>

.co
dae;> = Fault/defect dae;aE dae;a>

o
MODULE-15:

ho
q»k> = Typist q»kaE q»ka>

ya
AacayR>= Teacher AacayaER AacayaR>

@
kmRkr> = Worker kmRkraE kmRkra>

ao
xavk> = Runner xavkaE xavka>

pircark>
pircark> = Servant nrpircarkaE pircarka>
ry
àkazk> = Publisher àkazkaE àkazka>
cto

sMpadk> = Editor sMpadkaE sMpadka>

do

¢ahk> = Client/Customer ¢ahkaE ¢ahka>

kmRcarI = Employee kmRcair[aE kmRcair[>

O"

s<Swapk> = Founder s<SwapkaE s<Swapka>

RA

õatk> = Graduate õatkaE õatka>

õatka>

àbNxk> = Manager àbNxkaE àbNxka>

N.

SvawIR = Selfish man SvaiwRnaE SvaiwRn>

Y.

indezk> = Director in an indezkaE indezka>

r.

office
"D

indeRzk> = Director of a film/drama indeRzkaE indeRzka>

10
 MODULE-16:

.in
mIn> = Fish mInaE
mInaE mIna>

.co
kCDp> = Tortoise kCDpaE kCDpa>

o
Éek> = Frog ÉekaE Éeka>

ho
mkRq> = Monkey mkRqaE mkRqa>

ya
dirÔ> = Poor man dirÔaE dirÔa>

@
xata = Lord Brahma/Creator xataraE xatar>

ao
p]I = Bird pi][aE pi][>

vTs> = Calf nr vTsaE vTsa>

ry
géf> = Garuda(King of Birds)/Eagle géfaE géfa>
cto

n&p> = King n&paE n&pa>

do

mTSy> = Fish mTSyaE mTSya>

og> = Bird ogaE oga>

O"

kªmR> = Tortoise kªmaER kªmaR>

RA

vanr> = Monkey vanraE vanra>

Aapi[k> = Shopkeeper Aapi[kaE Aapi[ka>

N.

MODULE-17:
Y.

iz]k> = Teacher iz]kaE iz]ka>

r.

izv> = Lord Shiva izvaE

izvaE izva>
"D

11
 ivxur> = Widower ivxuraE ivxura>

.in
té[> = Young man té[aE té[a>

.co
vE*> = Doctor vE*aE vE*a>

o
AXy]> = Chairperson AXy]aE AXy]a>

ho
ilipkr> = Clerk ilipkraE ilipkra>

ya
pack> = Cook packaE packa>

@
yaiÇk> = Pilgrim/passenger yaiÇkaE yaiÇka>

ao
iv*awIR = Student iv*aiwRnaE iv*aiwRn>
MODULE-18: nr
ry
nlkar> = Plumber nlkaraE nlkara>
cto

pÇivtark> = Postman pÇivtarkaE pÇivtarka>

do

imÇ> = Sun imÇaE imÇa>

sUyR> = Sun sUyaER sUyaR>

O"

àa}> = Wise-man àa}aE àa}a>

RA

s¾n> = Good-man s¾naE s¾na>

ÊjRn> = Bad-man ÊjRnaE ÊjRna>

N.

$ñr> = Lord Shiva $ñraE $ñra>

Y.

sUd> = Cook sUdaE sUda>

r.

puraeiht> = Priest puraeihtaE puraeihta>

"D

12
 MODULE-19:

.in
vahk> = Carrier vahkaE vahka>

.co
Jyeó> = Elder JyeóaE Jyeóa>

o
Ët> = Ambassador/Messenger ËtaE Ëta>

ho
sUÇsÂalk> = Compere sUÇsÂalkaE sUÇsÂalka>
sÂalka>

ya
AaTmj> = Son AaTmjaE AaTmja>

@
æat&j> = Brother's son æat&jaE æat&ja>

ao
Éaigney> = Sister's son ÉaigneyaE Éaigneya>

r]k> = Watchman nrr]kaE r]ka>

ry
rjk> = Washerman rjkaE rjka>
cto

àzask> = Administrator àzaskaE àzaska>

do

MODULE-20:

igir> = Mountain igrI igry>

igry>
O"

maedk> = A sweet dish maedkaE maedka>

RA

AiÉ;ek> = Bathing with the AiÉ;ekaE AiÉ;eka>

sacred water
N.

yack> = Beggar yackaE yacka>

Y.

ïm> = Labour/Hard-work ïmaE ïma>

zak> = Vegetable zakaE zaka>

r.
"D

mae]> = Salvation/Liberation mae]aE mae

mae]a>

13
 àasad> = Palace/Mansion àasadaE àasada>

.in
hl> = Plough hlaE hla>

.co
sraevr> = Lake sraevraE sraevra>

o
MODULE-21:

ho
m&g> = Deer m&gaE m&ga>

ya
tap> = Heat tapaE tapa>

@
äaü[> = Brahmin äaü[aE äaü[a>

ao
kaeó> = Room kaeóaE kaeóa>

dIp> = Lamp/Light nrdIpaE dIpa>

dIpa>
ry
d{fdIp> = Tubelight d{fdIpaE d{fdIpa>
cto

myUr> = Peacock myUraE myUra>

do

ivÄkae;> = Bank ivÄkae;aE ivÄkae;a>

kIr> = Parrot kIraE kIra>

O"

kIq> = Worm/Insect kIqaE kIqa>

RA

MODULE-22:

ËrÉa;> = Telephone ËrÉa;aE ËrÉa;a>

N.

ËrÉa;³ma»> = Telephone ËrÉa;³ma»aE ËrÉa;³ma»a>

Y.

Number
Anuvad> = Translation AnuvadaE Anuvada>
r.
"D

Anuraex> = Request AnuraexaE Anuraexa>

14
 Anu¢h> = Favour/Kindness Anu¢haE Anu¢ha>

.in
muin> = Saint/Sage munI muny>

.co
kip> = Monkey kpI kpy>

o
mUitRkar> = Sculptor mUitRkaraE
araE mUitRkara>

ho
ÉUpit> = King ÉUptI ÉUpty>

ya
ofœg> = Sword ofœgaE ofœga>

@
MODULE-23:

ao
vasr> = Day vasraE vasra>

kq> = Mat nrkqaE kqa>

ry
nUpur> = Anklet nUpuraE nUpura>
cto

Air> = Enemy ArI Ary>

do

ALpahar> = Breakfast ALpaharaE ALpahara>

v&;É> = Bull v&;ÉaE v&;Éa>

O"

pla{fu> = Onion pla{fª pla{fv>

RA

ivïam> = Rest ivïamaE ivïama>

s<sar> = World s<saraE s<sara>

N.

zzk> = Rabbit zzkaE zzka>

Y.

MODULE-24:
r.

irpu> = Enemy irpU irpv>

"D

15
 àai[s'œ¢haly> = Zoo àai[s'œ¢halyaEàai[s'œ
àai[s'œ¢halya>

.in
Svy<sevk> = Volunteer Svy<sevkaE Svy<sevka>

.co
kayR³m> = Programme kayR³maE kayR³ma>

o
mxukr> = Honey-bee mxukraE mxukra>

ho
vrah> = Pig vrahaE vraha>

ya
k…Š…r> = Dog k…Š…raE k…Š…ra>

@
n³> = Crocodile n³aE n³a>

ao
xnuxRr> = Archer xnuxRraE xnuxRra>

xIvr> = Fisherman nrxIvraE xIvra>

ry
MODULE-25:
cto

zÇu> = Enemy zÇU zÇv>

do

É‘Uk> = Bear É‘UkaE É‘Uka>

%ò+> = Camel %ò+aE %ò+a>

O"

ibfal> = He-cat ibfalaE ibfala>

RA

nairkel> = Coconut nairkelaE nairkela>

AasNd> = Chair AasNdaE AasNda>

N.

dpR[> = Mirror dpR[aE dpR[a>

Y.

mhaiv*aly> = College mhaiv*alyaE mhaiv*alya>

mhaiv*alya>
r.

ivñiv*aly> = University ivñiv*alyaE ivñiv*alya>

"D

16
 %Tsv> = Festival %TsvaE %Tsva>

.in
MODULE-26:

.co
lu{Qk> = Robber/Thief lu{QkaE lu{Qka>

o
lep> = Cream lepaE lepa>

ho
r¼> = Colour r¼aE r¼a>

ya
rw> = Chariot rwaE rwa>

@
raex> = Hindrance/Obstruction raexaE raexa>
a>

ao
rae;> = Anger rae;aE rae;a>

y}> = Sacrifice nry}aE y}a>

ry
yv> = Barley yvaE yva>
cto

yag> = Sacrifice/Oblation yagaE yaga>

do

yam> = Period of 3 hours yamaE yama>

MODULE-27:
O"

hQ> = Violence/Force hQaE hQa>

RA

h;R> = Joy/Delight h;aER h;aR>

s<ym> = Control s<ymaE s<yma>

N.

s<lap> = Conversaion s<lapaE s<lapa>

Y.

zŒ> = Conch-shell zŒaE zŒa>

r.

zQ> = Bad fellow/Cheat zQaE zQa>

"D

17
 v<z> = Bamboo/Dynasty v<zaE v<za>

.in
vÂk> (M.S.) = Cheat vÂkaE vÂka>

.co
lv¼> = Plant of clove lv¼aE lv¼a>

o
lap> = Talk/Conversation lapaE lapa>
lapa>

ho
MODULE-28:

ya
Akal> = Famine AkalaE Akala>

@
A¼‚ó> = Thumb A¼‚óaE A¼‚óa>

ao
A<z> = Part A<zaE A<za>

Aj> = He-goat nrAjaE Aja>

ry
pÚg> = snake pÚgaE pÚga>
cto

pirCDed> = Chapter pirCDedaE pirCDeda>

do

àyas> = Effort àyasaE àyasa>

v‘É> = Husband v‘ÉaE v‘Éa>

O"

ivlMb> = Delay ivlMbaE ivlMba>

RA

ivh¼> = Bird ivh¼aE ivh¼a>

MODULE-29:
N.

r¼> = Colour r¼aE r¼a>

Y.

SkNx> = Shoulder SkNxaE SkNxa>

r.

Éuj> = Arm ÉujaE Éuja>

"D

18
 no> = Nail (of a finger) noaE noa>

.in
"ae
"aeqk> = Horse "aeqkaE "aeqka>

.co
zz> = Rabbit/Hare zzaE zza>

o
zzk> = Rabbit/Hare zzkaE zzka>

ho
v&;É> = Bull v&;ÉaE v&;Éa>

ya
majaRr> = He-cat majaRraE majaRra>

@
hir[> = Deer hir[aE hir[a>

ao
MODULE-30:

kayR³m> = Programme nrkayR³maE kayR³ma>

ry
AXy]> = Chairman AXy]aE AXy]a>
cto

%ps<har> = Conclusion %ps<haraE %ps<hara>

do

pyRqk> = Traveller/Tourist pyRqkaE pyRqka>

pyR»> = Big cot pyR»aE pyR»a>

O"

pÇVyvhar> = Correspondence pÇVyvharaE pÇVyvhara>

RA

æòacar> = Corruption æòacaraE æòacara>

clawR> = Currency clawaER clawaR>

N.

sevk> = Servant sevkaE sevka>

Y.

sur> = God suraE sura>

r.

MODULE-31:
"D

19
 das> = Slave dasaE dasa>

.in
sUpkar> = Cook sUpkaraE sUpkara>

.co
AÃil> = Cavity formed by AÃlI AÃly>

o
joining of palms

ho
AaidTy> = Sun AaidTyaE AaidTya>

ya
#]u> = Sugarcane #]U #]v>

@
tfag> = Tank tfagaE tfaga>

ao
zkq> = Carriage/Cart zkqaE zkqa>

q»> = Axe/Chisel
nrq»aE q»a>
ry
fmé> = Musical Instrument fmê fmrv>
cto

É´kar> = Cook É´karaE É´kara>

MODULE-32:
do

kr»> = Skeleton kr»aE kr»a>

O"

mÙaly> = Ministry mÙalyaE mÙalya>

RA

mÙI = Minister miÙ[aE miÙ[>

ivÉag> = Department ivÉagaE ivÉaga>

N.

AiÔ> = Mountain AÔI AÔy>

Y.

àvez> = Entry àvezaE àveza>

inkas> = Exit inkasaE inkasa>

r.
"D

Vyy> = Expenditure VyyaE Vyya>

20
 Aay> = Income AayaE Aaya>

.in
kr> = Hand/Tax/Trunk of an elephant kraE kra>

.co
MODULE-33:

o
)lpak> = Jam )lpakaE )lpaka>

ho
pa{furaeg> = Jaundice pa{furaegaE pa{furaega>

ya
jMÉ> = Jaw jMÉaE jMÉa>

@
SyUt> = Bag SyUtaE SyUta>

ao
hStSyUt> = Handbag hStSyUtaE hStSyUta>

hStbNx> = Hand-cuff nr hStbNxaE hStbNxa>

ry
Ô‚m> = Tree Ô‚maE Ô‚ma>
cto

tSkr> = Thief tSkraE tSkra>

do

idnez> = Sun idnezaE idneza>

naz> = Destruction nazaE naza>

O"

MODULE-34:
RA

suxao{f> = Chalkpiece suxao{faE suxao{fa>

klm>=
klm> Pen klmaE klma>
N.

me"> = Cloud me"aE me"a>

Y.

cU[R> = Powder cU[aER cU[aR>

r.

ktRk> = Cutter ktRkaE ktRka>

"D

21
 pUgktRk> = Betel-nut Cutter pUgktRkaE pUgktRka>

.in
AXyvsay> = Effort/ AXyvsayaE AXyvsaya>

.co
Determination
zak> = Vegetable zakaE zaka>

o
ho
zaoam&g> = Monkey zaoam&gaE zaoam&ga>

ya
zaËRl>
l> = Tiger/Leopard nazaE naza>

@
MODULE-35:

ao
cakleh> = Chocolate caklehaE cakleha>

ApUp> = Bread
nrApUpaE ApUpa>
ry
muÔk> = Printer muÔkaE muÔka>
cto

karagar> = Prison karagaraE karagara>

tap> = Heat tapaE tapa>

do

tapk> = Heater tapkaE tapka>

O"

Sved> = Sweat/Perspiration SvedaE Sveda>

RA

prI]k> = Examiner prI]kaE prI]ka>

muÌ> = Green Gram muÌaE muÌa>

N.

klay> = Pea-seed klayaE klaya>

Y.

MODULE-36:

kkR> = Crab kkR> kkaER kkaR>

r.
"D

³melk>
k> = Camel ³melkaE ³melka>

22
 dIpk> = Lamp/Light dIpkaE dIpka>

.in
É‘Uk> = Bear É‘UkaE É‘Uka>

.co
mé> = Desert mê mrv>

o
kª:ma{f> = Pumpkin/Gourd kª:ma{faE kª:ma{fa>

ho
k«kvak…> = Cock k«kvakª k«kvakv>

ya
tapn> = Sun tapnaE tapna>

@
taps> = Ascetic tapsaE tapsa>

ao
taMbUilk> = Betel-seller taMbUilkaE taMbUilka>
MODULE-37: nr
ry
S)iqk> = Crystal S)iqkaE S)iqka>
cto

nIvar> = Wild Rice nIvaraE nIvara>

do

nIhar> = Fog/Mist nIharaE nIhara>

kac> = Glass kacaE kaca>

O"

ka{f> = Section/Stem ka{faE ka{fa>

RA

ma{filk> = Ruler of a Province ma{filkaE ma{filka>

pada"at> = Kick pada"ataE pada"ata>

N.

pa;a[> = Stone pa;a[aE pa;a[a>

Y.

laeh> = Iron laehaE laeha>

r.

laehj> = Stainless Steel laehjaE laehja>

"D

23
 MODULE-38:

.in
icÇpt¼> = Butterfly icÇpt¼aE E icÇpt¼a>

.co
æmr> = Black-bee æmraE æmra>

o
%lUk> = Owl %lUkaE %lUka>

ho
k…Š…q> = Cock k…Š…qaE k…Š…qa>

ya
cqk> = Cock-Sparrow cqkaE cqka>

@
bk> = Crane bkaE bka>

ao
pt¼> = Grass-hopper pt¼aE pt¼a>

k…Š…r> = Dog nrk…Š…raE k…Š…ra>

ry
kpaet> = Pigeon kpaetaE kpaeta>
cto

catk> = A bird which lives catkaE catka>

do

only on rain-drops
ôIil¼e = (In Feminine Gender):
O"

MODULE-2:
sIta = Sita sIte sIta>
RA

bala = Girl bale bala>

bailka = Girl bailke bailka>

N.

AXyaipka = Teacher AXyaipke AXyaipka>

Y.

DaÇa = Student DaÇe DaÇa>

r.

devta = Goddess devte devta>

"D

24
 mala = Garland male mala>

.in
lta = Creeper lte lta>

.co
paQzala = School paQzale paQzala>

o
Éa;a = Language Éa;e Éa;a>

ho
MODULE-3:

ya
vI[a = Vina vI[e vI[a>

@
"{qa = Bell "{qe "{qa>

ao
xenu> = Cow xenU xenv>

ndI = River nrn*aE n*>

ry
mata = Mother matraE matr>
cto

prI]a = Examination prI]e prI]a>

do

leonI = Pen leoNyaE leoNy>

naiska = Nose naiske naiska>

O"

ijþa = Tongue ijþe ijþa>

RA

kNxra = Neck kNxre kNxra>

MODULE-4:
N.

gaErI = Goddess Parvati gaEyaER gaEyR>

Y.

ÉignI = Sister ÉigNyaE ÉigNy>

r.

ôI = Woman iôyaE iôy>

"D

25
 g¼a = The River Ganges g¼e g¼a>

.in
ciNÔka = Moon-light ciNÔke ciNÔka>

.co
s&iò> = Creation s&òI s&ò(>

o
dehlI = Delhi dehLyaE dehLy>

ho
rajxanI = Capital rajxaNyaE rajxaNy>

ya
guha = Cave guhe guha>

@
naEka = Boat naEke naEka>

ao
MODULE-5:

puÇI = Daughter nrpuÈyaE puÈy>

ry
A¢ja = Elder sister A¢je A¢ja>
cto

Anuja = Younger sister Anuje Anuja>

do

pÆI = Wife pTNyaE pTNy>

saedyaR = Sister saedyeR saedyaR>

O"

ÉartIya = Indian ÉartIye ÉartIya>

RA

icikiTska = Doctor icikiTske icikiTska>

saixka = Aspirant saixke saixka>

N.

gaiyka = Singer gaiyke gaiyka>

Y.

ntRkI = Dancer ntRKyaE ntRKy>

r.

seivka = Servant seivke seivka>

"D

26
 cailka = Driver cailke cailka>

.in
paiQka = Reader paiQke paiQka>

.co
leioka = Writer leioke leioka>

o
naiyka = Heroine naiyke naiyka>

ho
MODULE-6:

ya
ivÊ;I = Scholar ivÊ:yaE ivÊ:y>

@
jnnI = Mother jnNyaE jnNy>

ao
suta = Daughter sute suta>

AMba = Mother nrA<be AMba>

ry
dasI = Servant daSyaE daSy>
cto

nqI = Actress nq(aE nq(>

do

ÉayaR = Wife ÉayeR ÉayaR>

k…marI = Young girl k…mayaER k…mayR>

O"

tnya = Daughter tnye tnya>

RA

iptamhI = Grand mother iptamýaE iptamý>

(Paternal)
N.

matamhI = Grand mother matamýaE matamý>

Y.

(Maternal)
ipt&Vya = Aunt(Paternal) ipt&Vye ipt&Vya>
r.

matulanI = Aunt(Maternal) matulaNyaE matulaNy>

"D

27
 paEÇI/pu
I puÇsuta = Grand daughter paEÈyaE/puÇsute paEÈy>/pu
y> puÇsuta>

.in
(Son's daughter)

.co
daEihÇI/pu
hÇI puiÇkasuta =Grand daugh- daEihÈyaE/puiÇkasudaE
te ihÈy>/pu
hÈy> puiÇkasuta>
ter(Daughter's daughter)

o
MODULE-7:

ho
narI = Woman nayaER nayR>

ya
shpaiQnI = Classmate shpaiQNyaE shpaiQNy>

@
baNxvI = Relative baNxVyaE baNxVy>

ao
soI = Friend sOyaE sOy>

rma = Goddess Lakshmi nrrme rma>

ry
kNya = Maiden kNye kNya>
cto

va[I = Goddess Saraswati va{yaE va{y>

do

devI = Goddess deVyaE deVy>

]ma = Forgiveness ]me ]ma>

O"

l¾a = Shame l¾e l¾a>

RA

MODULE-8:

izla = Stone izle

izle izla>
N.

zaiqka = Saree zaiqke zaiqka>

Y.

³Ifa = Play/Game ³Ife ³Ifa>

r.

v;aR = Rain v;eR v;aR>

"D

28
 sena = Army sene sena>

.in
zItpeiqka = Refriegerator zItpeiqke zItpeiqka>

.co
%TpIiQka = Table %TpIiQke %TpIiQka>

o
peiqka = Suit-case peiqke peiqka>

ho
inza = Night inze inza>

ya
vsuNxra = Earth vsuNxre vsuNxra>

@
MODULE-9:

ao
àer[a = Inspiration àer[e àer[a>

ccaR = Discussion nrcceR ccaR>

ry
pUja = Worship pUje pUja>
cto

yaejna = Plan yaejne yaejna>

do

s)lta = Success s)lte s)lta>

Swailka = Plate Swailke Swailka>

O"

mit> = Intellect mtI mty>

RA

ÉUim> = Earth ÉUmI ÉUmy>

AaE;ix> = Medicine AaE;xI AaE;xy>

N.

ïe[I = Class ïe{yaE ïe{y>

Y.

MODULE-10:
r.

kviyÇI = Poetess kviyÈyaE kviyÈy>

"D

29
 mUoaR = Fool mUoeR mUoaR>

.in
klakair[I = Artist klakair{yaE klakair{y>

.co
g&ih[I = Wife/Housewife g&ih{yaE g&ih{y>

o
vxU> = Bride vXvaE vXv>

ho
puÇvxU>/õu
õu;a = Daughter-in-law puÇvXvaE/õu;e puÇvXv>/õu
vXv> õu;a>

ya
ñïU> = Mother-in-law ñïaE ñï>

@
Mihla = Woman mihle mihla>

ao
ivmanpircairka = Air-Hoste ivmanpircairke ivmanpircairka>

iÉ]ukI = Begger nriÉ]uKyaE iÉ]uKy>

ry
gÉRvtI/giÉR
tI giÉR[I = Pregnant gÉRvTyaE/giÉR{yaEgÉR
gÉRvTy>/giÉR
Ty> giÉR{y>
cto

woman
xaÇI = Nurse/Foster mothe xaÈyaE xaÈy>
do

jrtI = Old woman jrTyaE jrTy>

O"

paicka = Cook paicke paicka>

RA

pi{fta = Scholar pi{fte pi{fta>

MODULE-11:
N.

vE}ainkI = Scientist vE}ainKyaE vE}ainKy>

Y.

AiÉyÙI = Engineer AiÉyÙ(aE AiÉyÙ(>

vEdeizkI = Foreigner vEdeizKyaE vEdeizKy>

r.
"D

v&Ïa = Old woman v&Ïe v&Ïa>

30
 Abla = Woman Able Abla>

.in
kaNta = Wife kaNte kaNta>

.co
ikzaerI = Young girl ikzaeyaER ikzae
ikzaeyR>

o
té[I = Young lady té{yaE té{y>

ho
maeihnI = Beautiful woman maeihNyaE maeihNy>

ya
kNyka = Young girl kNyke kNyka>

@
kmla = Goddess of wealth – kmle kmla>

ao
Lakshmi
#iNdra = Goddess of wealth –
nr#iNdre #iNdra>
ry
Lakshmi
Ap[aR = Goddess Parvati Ap[eR Ap[aR>
cto

%ma = Goddess Parvati %me %ma>

do

ÉartI = Goddess of learning – ÉarTyaE ÉarTy>

ÉarTy>
Saraswati
O"

MODULE-12:
RA

iv*a = Knowledge/Learning iv*e iv*a>

vedna = Pain vedne vedna>

dna>
N.

ïuit> = Veda ïutI ïuty>

Y.

kaiNt> = Brightness kaNtI kaNty>

r.

zaiNt> = Peace zaNtI zaNty>

"D

31
 Éi´> = Devotion É´I É´y>

.in
zi´> = Strength z´I z´y>

.co
mUitR> = Idol/Statue mUtIR mUtRy>

o
raiÇ> = Night raÇI raÇy>

ho
rjnI = Night rjNyaE rjNy>

ya
MODULE-13:

@
kaEmudI = Moon-light kaEmu*aE kaEmu*>

ao
itiw> = Lunar day/Day itwI itwy>

purI = City/Town nrpuyaER puyR>

ry
ngrI = City/Town ngyaER ngyR>
cto

A¼‚lI = Finger A¼‚LyaE A¼‚Ly>

do

re[u> = Dust re[U re[v>

cÂu> = Beak cÂU cÂv>

O"

r¾u> = Rope/Cord r¾U r¾v>

RA

hnu> = Jaw hnU hnv>

cmU> = Army cMvaE cMv>

N.

MODULE-14:
Y.

ippIilka = Ant ippIilke ippIilka>

r.

jra = Old-age jre jra>

"D

32
 *uit> = Lusture/Brightness *utI *uty>

.in
xra = Earth xre xra>

.co
A»nI = Pencil A»NyaE A»Ny>

o
ivpi[> = Market ivp[I ivp{y>

ho
kkRqI = Cucumber kkRq(aE kkRq(>

ya
Ôa]a = Grape Ôa]e Ôa]a>

@
sMmajRnI = Broom sMmajRNyaE sMmajRNy>

ao
jvinka = Curtain jvinke jvinka>
MODULE-15: nr
ry
qi»ka = Typist qi»ke qi»ka>
cto

AacayaR = Teacher AacayeR AacayaR>

do

kmRkrI = Worker kmRkyaER kmRkyR>

xaivka = Runner xaivke xaivka>

xaivka>
O"

pircairka = Servant pircairke pircairka>

RA

àkaizka = Publisher àkaizke àkaizka>

sMpaidka = Editor sMpaidke sMpaidka>

N.

¢aihka = Client/Customer ¢aihke ¢aihka>

Y.

kmRcair[I = Employee kmRcair{yaE kmRcair{y>

r.

s<Swaipka = Founder s<Swaipke s<Swaipka>

"D

33
 õaitka
õaitka = Graduate õaitke õaitka>

.in
àbiNxka = Manager àbiNxke àbiNxka>

.co
SvaiwRnI = Selfish woman SvaiwRNyaE SvaiwRNy>

o
indeizka = Director in an indeizke indeizka>

ho
office

ya
indeRizka = Director of a indeRizke indeRizka>

@
film/drama
MODULE-16:

ao
vTsa = Heifer vTse vTsa>

vfva = Mare nrvfve vfva>

ry
%paXyaya = Teacher %paXyaye %paXyaya>
cto

is<hI = Lioness is<ýaE is<ý>

do

suNdrI = Beautiful woman suNdyaER suNdyR>

llna = Beautiful woman llne llna>

O"

vinta = Woman vinte vinta>

RA

saXvI = Good woman saXVyaE saXVy>

sairka = Talking bird sairke sairka>

N.

veZya = Prostitute veZye veZya>

Y.

zarda = Goddess of zarde zarda>

r.

knowledge – Saraswati
"D

34
 ivxva = Widow ivxve ivxva>

.in
stI = Virtuous woman sTyaE sTy>

.co
sximR[I = Wife sximR{yaE sximR{y>

o
mainnI = Proud woman mainNyaE mainNy>

ho
MODULE-17:

ya
izi]ka = Teacher izi]ke izi]ka>

@
izva = Goddess Parvati izve izva>

ao
izvanI = Goddess Parvati izvaNyaE izvaNy>

yuvtI = Young woman nryuvTyaE yuvTy>

ry
vE*a = Doctor vE*e vE*a>
cto

AXy]a = Chairperson AXy]e AXy]a>

do

ilipkrI = Clerk ilipkyaER ilipkyR>

paicka = Cook paicke paicka>

O"

yaiÇka = Pilgrim/Passenger yaiÇke yaiÇka>

RA

iv*aiwRnI = Student iv*aiwRNyaE iv*aiwRNy>

MODULE-18:
N.

pakzala = Kitchen pakzale pakzala>

Y.

Duirka = Knife Duirke

rke Duirka>
r.

dvIR = Spoon dVyaER dVyR>

"D

35
 piÇka = Magazine piÇke piÇka>

.in
Ai¶peiqka = Match-box Ai¶peiqke Ai¶peiqka>

.co
zaoa = Branch(of a tree) zaoe zaoa>

o
v‘rI = Creeper v‘yaER v‘yR>

ho
paÊka = Sandal paÊke paÊka>

ya
iÖci³ka = Bicycle iÖci³ke iÖci³ka>

@
gda = Mace gde gda>

ao
MODULE-19:

vaihka = Carrier nrvaihke vaihka>

ry
Jyeóa = Elder Jyeóe Jyeóa>
cto

ËtI = Ambassador/Messenger ËTyaE ËTy>

do

sUÇsÂailka = Compere sUÇsÂailke sUÇsÂailka>

AaTmja = Daughter AaTmje AaTmja>

O"

æat&ja = Brother's daughter æat&je æat&ja>

RA

ÉaigneyI = Sister's daughter ÉaigneyaE Éaigney>

ri]ka = Watch-woman ri]ke ri]ka>

N.

rjkI = Washer-woman rjKyaE rjKy>

Y.

àzaiska = Administrator àzaiske àzaiska>

r.

MODULE-20:
"D

36
 puraeihta = Purohitaa puraeihte puraeihta>

.in
Jvala = Flame Jvale Jvala>

.co
izoa = A tift of hair on the izoe izoa>

o
head

ho
jqa = Matted hair jqe jqa>

ya
zala = Shed zale zala>

@
gaezala = Cow-shed gaezale gaezala>

ao
k…iÂka = Key k…iÂke k…iÂka>

sÉa = Meeting/Assembly
nrsÉe sÉa>
ry
z&Œla = Chain z&Œle z&Œla>
cto

mÃU;a = Box mÃU;e mÃU;a>

a>
MODULE-21:
do

¢Iva = Neck ¢Ive ¢Iva>

O"

majRnI = Duster majRNyaE majRNy>

RA

maipka = Scale maipke maipka>

haera = Hour haere haera>

N.

li´ka = Lizard li´ke li´ka>

Y.

ivñMÉra = Earth ivñMÉre ivñMÉra>

ik<vdNtI = Rumour ik<vdNTyaE ik<vdNTy>

r.
"D

oiqka = Chalk oiqke oiqka>

37
 guiqka = Pill guiqke guiqka>

.in
"qI = Watch "q(aE "q(>

.co
MODULE-22:

o
icikTsa = Treatment icikTse icikTsa>

ho
Dqa = Splendour Dqe Dqa>

ya
jfta = Dullness/Stupidity jfte jfta>

@
HÁHa = Sound of wind/falling- HÁHe HÁHa>
HÁHa>

ao
rain
iqPp[I = Commentary
nriqPp{yaE iqPp{y>
ry
qIka = Commentary qIke qIka>
cto

tiqnI = River tiqNyaE tiqNy>

di][a = Present given to a di][e di][a>

do

priest
xnuivR*a = Science of archery xnuivR*e xnuivR*a>
O"

naiqka = Sub-Drama naiqke naiqka>

RA

MODULE-23:

ivp[I = Market ivp{yaE ivp{y>

N.

mxumi]ka = Honey-bee mxumi]ke mxumi]ka>

Y.

ibfalI = She-cat ibfaLyaE ibfaLy>

r.

kquta = Bitterness/Enmity kqute kquta>

"D

38
 k«pa = Compassion/Mercy k«pe k«pa>

.in
orI = She-ass oyaER oyR>

.co
Oyait> = Fame OyatI Oyaty>

o
gail> = Abuse galI galy>

ho
gaeóI = Meeting/Discussion gaeó(aE gaeó(>

ya
caqukairta = Flattery caqukairte caqukairta>

@
MODULE-24:

ao
ceilka = Bodice ceilke ceilka>

ceòa = Effort/Action nrceòe ceòa>

ry
Daya = Shadow Daye Daya>
cto

jain> = Birth janI jany>

do

jait> = Race/Caste jatI jaty>

tri¼[I = River tri¼{yaE tri¼{y>

O"

tjRnI = Fore-finger tjRNyaE tjRNy>

RA

wvaR = Trolly wveR wvaR>

dirka = Cupboard dirke dirka>

N.

xar[a = Memory-power xar[e xar[a>

Y.

MODULE-25:
r.

nilnI = Lotus plant nilNyaE nilNy>

"D

39
 inÔa = Sleep inÔe inÔa>

.in
pi“> = Line/Row p“I p“y>

.co
pdvI = Title/Rank pdVyaE pdVy>

o
bNxuta = Relationship bNxute bNxuta>

ho
baluka = Sand baluke baluka>

ya
ÉIit> = Fear ÉItI ÉIty>

@
æaiNt> = Illusion æaNtI æaNty>

ao
myaRda = Boundary/Limit myaRde myaRda>

mhI = Eath nrmýaE mý>

ry
MODULE-26:
cto

hirÔa = Turmeric hirÔe hirÔa>

do

hla = Female friend hle hla>

s<Sk«it> = Culture s<Sk«tI s<Sk«ty>

O"

s<Swa = Institution s<Swe s<Swa>

RA

zYya = Bed/Cot zYye zYya>

zkRra = Sugar zkRre zkRra>

N.

v<zI = Flute v<ZyaE v<Zy>

Y.

vinka = Small garden vinke vinka>

r.

lalsa = Wish/Desire lalse lalsa>

"D

40
 ilip> = Script ilpI ilpy>

.in
MODULE-27:

.co
lIla = Amusement lIle lIla>

o
leonI = Pen leoNyaE leoNy>

ho
r¼zala = Dancing hall/Theatre r¼zale r¼zala>

ya
rsna = Tongue rsne rsna>

@
éic> = Taste écI écy>

ao
reoa = Line reoe reoa>

yatna = Torture/Pain nr yatne yatna>

ry
yaÇa = Journey/Travelling yaÇe yaÇa>
cto

yui´> = Plan/Scheme yu´I yu´y>

do

yaeGyta = Ability yaeGyte yaeGyta>

MODULE-28:
O"

A¼‚lI = Finger A¼‚LyaE A¼‚Ly>

RA

tjRnI = Fore-finger tjRNyaE tjRNy>

mXyma = Middle-finger mXyme mXyma>

N.

Anaimka = Ring-finger Anaimke Anaimka>

Y.

kinióka = Little-finger kinióke kinióka>

r.

A¼na = Pretty woman A¼ne A¼na>

"D

41
 Aja = She-goat Aje Aja>

.in
piÇka = Magazine piÇke piÇka>

.co
prMpra = Tradition prMpre prMpra>

o
lhrI = Wave lhyaER lhyR>

ho
MODULE-29:

ya
sUyRmuoI = Sunflower sUyRmuOyaE sUyRmuOy>

@
hiStnI = Female elephant hiStNyaE hiStNy>

ao
is<hI = Lioness is<ýaE is<ý>

VyaºI = Tigress nr
Vyaº(aE Vyaº(>
ry
AñI = Mare AZVyaE AZVy>
cto

"aeqkI = Mare "aeqKyaE "aeqKy>

do

majaRrI = She-cat majaRyaER majaRyR>

hir[I = Female deer hir{yaE hir{y>

O"

hi{fka = Earthen pot hi{fke hi{fka>

RA

h{fI = Earthen pot h{f(aE h{f(>

h{f(>
MODULE-30:
N.

zaoa = Branch zaoe zaoa>

Y.

kkRqI = Cucumber kkRq(aE kkRq(>

r.

gaeÉI = Cauliflower gae_yaE gae_y>

"D

42
 pÇgaeÉI = Cabbage pÇgae_yaE pÇgae_y>

.in
yaÇa = Travelling/Tour yaÇe yaÇa>

.co
oqœva = Cot oqœve oqœva>

o
àclmuÔa = Currency àclmuÔe àclmuÔa>

ho
muiÔka = Ring muiÔke muiÔka>

ya
buÉu]a = Hunger buÉu]e buÉu]a>

@
]uxa = Hunger ]uxe ]uxa>

ao
MODULE-31:

dirka = Cupboard nr
dirke dirka>
ry
suxa = Nectar/Lime-stone suxe suxa>
cto

FŠa = Large Drum FŠe FŠa>

do

É&it> = Wages É&tI É&ty>

mzkhrI = Mosquito-curtain mzkhyaER mzkhyR>

O"

mnI;a = Intelligence/Wisdom mnI;e mnI;a>

RA

mNdaiknI = Ganges mNdaikNyaE mNdaikNy>

mmta = Love/Attachment mmte mmta>

N.

mrIicka = Mirage mrIicke mrIicka>

Y.

myaRda = Boundary/Limit myaRde myaRda>

r.

MODULE-32:
"D

43
 maltI = Jasmine malTyaE malTy>

.in
zt&ta = Enmity zt&te zt&ta>

.co
g[na = Enumeration g[ne g[na>

o
VyaOya = Explanation VyaOye VyaOya>

ho
ké[a = Kindness ké[e ké[a>

ya
zu{QI = Dry Ginger zu{Q(aE zu{Q(>

@
ivÉavrI = Night ivÉavyaER ivÉavyR>

ao
ilPsa = Desire to get ilPse ilPsa>

mNÊra = Stable for horses nr

mNÊre mNÊra>
ry
pir[Ita = Married woman pir[Ite pir[Ita>
cto

MODULE-33:
do

ÊGxzala
ÊGxzala = Dairy ÊGxzale ÊGxzala>

dEniNdnI = Diary dEniNdNyaE dEniNdNy>

O"

àitóa = Dignity àitóe àitóa>

RA

p‘I = Hamlet pLLyaE pLLy>

hStiv}iÝ> = Handbill hStiv}ÝI hStiv}Ýy>

N.

baxa = Handicap baxe baxa>

Y.

AvSwa = Condition AvSwe

AvSwe AvSwa>
r.

ÊrvSwa = Bad ondition ÊrvSwe ÊrvSwa>

"D

44
 Avtri[ka = Preface Avtri[ke Avtri[ka>

.in
DednI = Cutter DedNyaE DedNy>

.co
MODULE-34:

o
suxao{f> = Chalkpiece suxao{faE suxao{fa>

ho
klm>=
klm> Pen klmaE klma>

ya
me"> = Cloud me"aE me"a>

@
cU[R> = Powder cU[aER cU[aR>

ao
ktRk> = Cutter ktRkaE ktRka>

pUgktRk> = Betel-nut Cutter nr

pUgktRkaE pUgktRka>
ry
AXyvsay> = Effort/ AXyvsayaE AXyvsaya>
cto

Determination
zak> = Vegetable zakaE zaka>
do

zaoam&g> = Monkey zaoam&gaE zaoam&ga>

O"

zaËRl> = Tiger/Leopard nazaE naza>

RA

MODULE-34:

llaiqka = Ornament for the llaiqke llaiqka>

N.

forehead
balI = Ornament for the ear baLyaE baLy>
Y.

msI = Ink mSyaE mSy>

r.

tnuizla = Slate tnuizle tnuizla>

"D

45
 pun>pUr[I = Refill (for a ball pun>pUr{yaE pun>pUr{y>

.in
pen)

.co
@la = Cardamom @le @la>

zi´> = Power/Strength z´I z´y>

o
ho
AaTmzi´> = Will-power AaTmz´I AaTmz´y>

ya
inóaprta = Sincerity inóaprte inóaprta>

@
k«t}ta = Gratitude k«t}te k«t}ta>

ao
MODULE-35:

purI = Big City/Town

nr
puyaER puyR>
ry
kara = Prison kare kara>
cto

¢Iva = Neck ¢Ive ¢Iva>

zala = House zale zala>

do

paQzala = School paQzale paQzala>

O"

zaiqka = Saree zaiqke zaiqka>

RA

kÂuilka = Blouse/Bodice kÂuilke kÂuilka>

prI]a = Examination prI]e prI]a>

N.

meola = Ornament for the meole meola>

Y.

waist
s¾a = Decoration s¾e s¾a>
r.

MODULE-36:
"D

46
 dIipka = Small Lamp dIipke dIipka>

.in
tapsI = Female Ascetic tapSyaE tapSy>

.co
cla = Lakshmi/Wealth cle cla>

o
ci³ka = Bicycle ci³ke ci³ka>

ho
olI = Oil-cake oLyaE oLy>

ya
par[a = Breaking a fast par[e par[a>

@
palna = Cradle palne palna>

ao
ÉÔa = Cow ÉÔe ÉÔa>

Éai{fka = Basket to put nr

Éai{fke Éai{fka>
ry
utensils in
cto

Éavna = Idea/Imagination Éavne Éavna>

Éavna>
MODULE-37:
do

S)iqkI = Alum S)iqKyaE S)iqKy>

O"

nIlI = Indigo Plant nILyaE nILy>

RA

mu´a = Pearl mu´e mu´a>

valuka = Sand valuke valuka>

N.

paÊka = Wooden Shoe paÊke paÊka>

Y.

m&iÄka = Clay par[e par[a>

m¾a = Bone-marrow m¾e m¾a>

r.
"D

miÂka = Stool/Tray miÂke miÂka>

47
 m{flI = Group/Assembly m{fLyaE m{fLy>

.in
msUirka = A kind of Smallpox msUirke msUirka>

.co
MODULE-38:

o
k…Š…qI = Hen k…Š…q(aE k…Š…q(>

ho
sairka = A kind of talking bird sairke sairka>

ya
mi]ka = House-fly mi]ke mi]ka>

@
mxumi]ka = Honey-bee mxumi]ke mxumi]ka>

ao
cqka = Hen-Sparrow cqke cqka>

ketkI = Thorny Plant nr

ketKyaE ketKy>
ry
kiQka = Chalk kiQke kiQka>
cto

ki[ka = A very small particle ki[ke ki[ka>

do

kbrI = Braid of hair kbyaER kbyR>

ix;[a = Intellect ix;[e ix;[a>

O"

npu<skil¼e= (In NeuterGender):

RA

MODULE-2:
puStkm! = Book puStke puStkain
N.

paÇm! = Vessel paÇe paÇai[

Y.

neÇm! = Eye neÇe neÇai[

xnm! = Money xne xnain

r.
"D

pu:pm! = Flower pu:pe pu:pai[

48
 icÇm! = Picture icÇe icÇai[

.in
)lm! = Fruit )le )lain

.co
vnm! = Forest vne vnain

o
c³m! = Wheel c³e c³ai[

ho
imÇm! = Friend imÇe imÇai[

ya
MODULE-3:

@
n]Çm! = Star n]Çe n]Çai[

ao
sTym! = Truth sTye sTyain

}anm! = Knowledge }anenr }anain

ry
zrIrm! = Body zrIre zrIrai[
cto

zI;Rm! = Head zI;eR zI;aRi[

do

A¼m! = Part A¼e A¼ain

vdnm! = Face vdne vdnain

O"

Zkqm! = Cart zkqe zkqain

RA

yanm! = Vehicle yane yanain

AXyynm! = Study AXyyne AXyynain

N.

MODULE-4:
Y.

klÇm! = Wife klÇe klÇai[

r.

laekyanm! = Bus laekyane lae

laekyanain
"D

49
 relyanm! = Train relyane relyanain

.in
AXyapnm! = Teaching AXyapne AXyapnain

.co
AÚm! = Food AÚe AÚain

o
jlm! = Water jle jlain

ho
ÊGxm! = Milk ÊGxe ÊGxain

ya
]Irm! = Milk ]Ire ]Irai[

@
vôm! = Cloth vôe vôai[

ao
vrm! = Boon vre vrai[
MODULE-7: nr
ry
³Ifnm! = Playing ³Ifne ³Ifnain
cto

pQnm! = Reading pQne pQnain

do

Éym! = Fear Éye Éyain

kaVym! = Poetry kaVye kaVyain

O"

muom! = Mouth muoe muoain

RA

pIQm! = A sitting plank pIQe pIQain

miNdrm! = Temple miNdre miNdrai[

N.

³IfaSwlm! = Playground ³IfaSwle ³IfaSwlain

Y.

mULym! = Price/Cost mULye mULyain

r.

êPykm! = Rupee êPyke êPykai[

"D

50
 MODULE-8:

.in
p[Rm! = Leaf p[eR p[aRin

.co
nam = Name naçI/namnI
naçI namnI namain

o
namxeym! = Name namxeye namxeyain

ho
g&hm! = House g&he g&hai[

ya
v;Rm! = Rain v;eR v;aRi[

@
nIfm! = Nest nIfe nIfain

ao
k…Ndm! = Night Lily flower k…Nde k…Ndain

cUtm! = Sweet mango fruit cUtenr cUtain

ry
Éaejnm! = Meal Éaejne Éaejnain
cto

pÇm! = Letter/Leaf pÇe pÇai[

do

MODULE-9:

kayRm! = Work kayeR kayaRi[

O"

raJym! = Kingdom raJye raJyain

RA

%*anm! = Garden %*ane %*anain

kayaRlym! = Office kayaRlye kayaRlyain

N.

icÇpqg&hm! = Cinema hall icÇpqg&he icÇpqg&hai[

Y.

%paharg&hm! = Restaurant/ %paharg&he %paharg&hai[

r.

Eatery
"D

yuÏm! = Battle/War yuÏe yuÏain

51
 Éa;[m! = Speech Éa;[e Éa;[ain

.in
vLklm! = Clothing(made of the vLkle vLklain

.co
bark of the tree)
mnaerwm! = Desire mnaerwe mnaerwain

o
ho
MODULE-12:

ya
pakg&hm! = Kitchen pakg&he pakg&hai[

@
xaNym! = Grain xaNye xaNyain

ao
bIjm! = Seed bIje bIjain

õanm! = Bath õane

nr õanain
õanain
ry
õang&hm! = Bathroom õang&he õang&hai[
cto

suom! = Happiness/Joy suoe suoain

Ê>om! = Unhappiness/Sorrow Ê>oe Ê>oain

do

vaTsLym! = Paternal love vaTsLye vaTsLyain

O"

Vyjnm! = Fan Vyjne Vyjnain

RA

kpaqm! Cup-board kpaqe kpaqain

MODULE-13:
N.

k…quMbm! = Family k…quMbe k…quMbain

Y.

idnm! = Day idne idnain

me"gjRnm! = Thunder me"gjRne me"gjRnain

r.
"D

%Ärm! = Answer %Äre %Ärai[

52
 sMÉa;[m! = Conversation sMÉa;[e sMÉa;[ain

.in
%pneÇm! = Spectacles %pneÇe %pneÇai[

.co
dNtxavnm! = Brushing of teeth dNtxavne dNtxavnain

o
à]alnm! = Washing/Cleaning à]alne à]alnain

ho
muoà]alnm! = Washing of face muoà]alne muoà]alnain

ya
hStà]alnm! = Washing of hStà]alne hStà]alnain

@
hands

ao
MODULE-14:

padà]alnm! = Washing of feet

nr
padà]alne padà]alnain
padà]alnain
ry
vôà]alnm! = Washing of vôà]alne vôà]alnain
cto

clothes

saepanm! = Staircase/Ladder saepane saepanain

do

vair = Water vair[I varIi[

O"

ANve;[m! = Searching/ ANve;[e ANve;[ain

RA

Discovery
ihmm! = Snow/Ice ihme ihmain

sÉag&hm! = Meeting place sÉag&he sÉag&hai[

N.

kmlm! = Lotus kmle kmlain

Y.

àma[m! = Proof/Evidence àma[e àma[ain

r.

àma[pÇm! = Certificate àma[pÇe àma[pÇai[

"D

53
 MODULE-17:

.in
ivmanm! = Aeroplane ivmane ivmanain

.co
p&óm! = Back p&óe p&óain

o
iv}anm!
iv}anm! = Science iv}ane iv}anain

ho
iv}apnm! = Advertisement iv}apne iv}apnain

ya
v]>Swlm! = Chest/Breast v]>Swle v]>Swlain

@
llaqm! = Forehead llaqe llaqain

ao
%drm! = Stomach/Belly %dre %drai[

k»[m! = Bangle k»[enr k»[ain

ry
padÇa[m! = Footware padÇa[e padÇa[ain
padÇa[ain
cto

kdlI)lm! = Plantain/Banana fruit kdlI)le kdlI)lain

do

MODULE-18:

guÃnm! = Humming/Buzzing guÃne guÃnain

O"

Öarm! = Door Öare Öarai[

RA

zyng&hm! = Bed-room zyng&he zyng&hai[

AaE;xm! = Medicine AaE;xe AaE;xain

N.

ËrdzRnm! = Television ËrdzRne ËrdzRnain

Y.

³Ifnkm!
³Ifnkm! = Toy ³Ifnke ³Ifnkain
r.

DÇm! = Umbrella DÇe DÇai[

"D

54
 ivmanpÄnm! = Airport ivmanpÄne ivmanpÄnain

.in
%*anm! = Garden %*ane %*anain

.co
Aitiwg&hm! = Guest-house Aitiwg&he Aitiwg&hai[

o
MODULE-19:

ho
]eÇm! = Place ]eÇe ]eÇai[

ya
oa*m! = Food oa*e oa*ain

@
smaxanm! = Reply/Solution(to a smaxane smaxanain

ao
problem)
laekyanSwankm! = Bus-stop
nr
laekyanSwanke laekyanSwankain
ry
mrIcm! = Pepper mrIce mrIcain
cto

lzunm! = Garlic lzune lzunain

AaÔRkm! = Ginger AaÔRke AaÔRkain

do

jMbIrm! = Lime fruit jMbIre

jMbIre jMbIrai[
O"

Aaèm! = Mango fruit Aaèe Aaèai[

RA

nar¼m! = Orange fruit nar¼e nar¼ain

MODULE-20:
N.

jpnm! = Japa jpne jpnain

Y.

pUjnm! = Worship pUjne pUjnain

kwnm! = Telling kwne kwnain

r.
"D

leonm! = Writing leone leonain

55
 ganm! = Singing gane ganain

.in
gmnm! = Going gmne gmnain

.co
Aagmnm! = Coming Aagmne Aagmnain

o
clnm! = Walking clne clnain

ho
icNtnm! = Thinking icNtne icNtnain

ya
Smr[m! = Remembering Smr[e Smr[ain

@
MODULE-21:

ao
zynm! = Sleeping zyne zynain

æm[m! = Wandering/Roaming æm[enr æm[ain

ry
sMmajRnm! = Wiping sMmajRne sMmajRnain
cto

³y[m! = Buying ³y[e ³y[ain

do

iv³y[m! = Selling iv³y[e iv³y[ain

kªdRnm! = Jumping kªdRne kªdRnain

O"

ïv[m! = Hearing/Listening ïv[e ïv[ain

RA

jlpanm! = Drinking of water jlpane jlpanain

Aaþanm! = Calling/Inviting Aaþane Aaþanain

N.

g[nm! = Counting/Calculating g[ne g[nain

Y.

MODULE-22:
r.

invednm! = Telling invedne invednain

"D

56
 raednm! = Crying raedne raednain

.in
dzRnm! = Viewing/Seeing dzRne dzRnain

.co
pakm! = Cooking pake pakain

o
palnm! = Looking after palne palnain

ho
àe;[m! = Sending àe;[e àe;[ain

ya
pQnm! = Reading/Studying pQne pQnain

@
paQnm! = Teaching paQne paQnain

ao
)lkm! = Board )lke )lkain

ñet)lkm! = White-board nr
ñet)lke ñet)lkain
ry
MODULE-23:
cto

A¼nm! = Courtyard A¼ne A¼nain

do

Aqnm! = Wandering Aqne Aqnain

Aak[Rnm! = Hearing/Listening Aak[Rne Aak[Rnain

O"

Aacmnm! = Sipping of a little Aacmne Aacmnain

RA

water
#i¼tm! = Hint/Token #i¼te #i¼tain
N.

#NÔjalm! = Jugglery #NÔjale #NÔjalain

Y.

$][m! = Looking $][e $][ain

%½aqnm! = Dislike/Detachment %½aqne %½aqnain

r.
"D

%CDlnm! = Jumping %CDlne %CDlnain

57
 ^[Rm! = Wool ^[eR ^[aRin

.in
MODULE-24:

.co
\Kwm! = Wealth \Kwe \Kwain

o
\[m! = Debt \[e \[ain

ho
Aaednm! = Boiled rice Aaedne Aaednain

ya
AaEicTym! = Aptness AaEicTye AaEicTyain

@
AaEdayRm! = Generosity/Nobility AaEdayeR AaEdayaRin

ao
k{qkm! = Thorn/Enemy k{qke k{qkain

knkm! = Gold knkenr knkain

ry
o{fnm! = Breaking/Cutting o{fne o{fnain
cto

onnm! = Digging/Excavating onne onnain

do

oinÇm! = Spade/Pick-axe oinÇe oinÇai[

MODULE-25:
O"

ggnm! = Sky ggne ggnain

RA

gi[tm! = Mathematics gi[te gi[tain

"atnm! = Killing/Destroying "atne "atnain

"atnain
N.

"ae;[m! = Announcement "ae;[e "ae;[ain

Y.

cNdnm! = Sandal tree/Sandal cNdne cNdnain

r.

wood
"D

cynm! = Collecting/Heaping cyne cynain

58
 Dlnm! = Fraud/Deception Dlne Dlnain

.in
Dadnm! = Screen/Cover Dadne Dadnain

.co
j¼lm! = Forest j¼le j¼lain

o
jtukm! = Lac jtuke jtukain

ho
MODULE-26:

ya
hnnm! = Killing hnne hnnain

@
hr[m! = Stealing hr[e hr[ain

ao
s<ymnm! = Controlling s<ymne s<ymnain

s<r][m! = Protection nr
s<r][e s<r][ain
ry
inóIvnm! = Spitting inóIvne inóIvnain
cto

zk…nm! = Omen zk…ne zk…nain

nain
do

zrIrm! = Body zrIre zrIrai[

vmnm! = Vomiting vmne vmnain

O"

vr[m! = Choosing/Selecting vr[e vr[ain

RA

vjRnm! = Leaving/Giving up vjRne vjRnain

MODULE-27:
N.

lu{Qnm! = Robbing/Stealing lu{Qne lu{Qnain

Y.

lehnm! = Licking lehne lehnain

r.

r´m! = Blood r´e r´ain

r´ain
"D

59
 r][m! = Protecting r][e r][ain

.in
rcnm! = Creation rcne rcnain

.co
recnm! = Purging/Evacuation recne recnain

o
yjnm! = Performing of yjne yjnain

ho
sacrifice

ya
yÙm! = Machine yÙe yÙai[

@
ymnm! = Restriction ymne ymnain

ao
yacnm! (N.S.) = Begging yacne yacnain
MODULE-28:
nr
ry
A"m! = Sin A"e A"ain
cto

AaOyanm! = Tale (told earlier) AaOyane AaOyanain

Aa}apnm! = Ordering Aa}apne Aa}apnain

do

#i¼tm! = Hint #i¼te #i¼tain

O"

%][m! = Sprinkling %][e %][ain

RA

keNÔm! = Centre keNÔe

Ôe keNÔai[

icÄm! = Mind icÄe icÄain

N.

inm¾nm! = Sinking inm¾ne inm¾nain

Y.

inmÙ[m! = Invitation inmÙ[e inmÙ[ain

kqaerm! = Bow kqaere kqaerai[

r.
"D

MODULE-29:

60
 zrIrm! = Body zrIre zrIrai[

.in
zI;Rm! = Head zI;eR zI;aRi[

.co
%drm!
%drm! = Belly/Stomach %dre %drai[

o
nom! = Nail (of a finger) noe noain

ho
pÒm! = Lotus pÒe pÒain

ya
hMyRm! = Palace hMyeR hMyaRi[

@
hlm! = Plough hle hlain

ao
s<ymnm! = Controlling s<ymne s<ymnain

s<vxRnm! = Bringing up nr
s<vxRne s<vxRnain
ry
s<ivxanm! = Constitution s<ivxane s<ivxanain
cto

MODULE-30:
do

%˜aqnm! = Inauguration %˜aqne %˜aqnain

AaStr[m! = Carpet AaStr[e AaStr[ain

O"

gjRrm! = Carrot gjRre gjRrai[

RA

v&Ntakm! = Brinjal v&Ntake v&Ntakain

k;R[m! = Cultivation k;R[e k;R[ain

N.

pyRqnm! = Travelling pyRqne pyRq[ain

Y.

pyRvsanm! = End pyRvsane pyRvsanain

r.

k…qIrm! = Cottage k…qIre k…qIrai[

"D

61
 il¼m! (N) = Gender il¼e il¼ain

.in
sIvnm! = Sewing sIvne sIvnain

.co
MODULE-31:

o
daSym! = Slavery daSye daSyain

ho
Êkªlm! = Silken Garment Êkªle Êkªlain

ya
zmnm! = Peace/Quenching zmne zmnain

@
q»m! = Axe/Chisel q»e q»ain

ao
bdrm! = Berry bdre bdrai[

É´m! = Cooked Rice É´e nr É´ain

ry
m*m! = Liquor/Wine m*e m*ain
cto

mXym! = Centre mXye mXyain

do

mrktm! = Emerald mrkte mrktai[

mr[m! = Death mr[e mr[ain

O"

MODULE-32:
RA

yÙm! = Engine yÙe yÙai[

Aavr[m! = Envelop Aavr[e Aavr[ain

N.

VyaOyanm! = Speech VyaOyane VyaOyanain

VyaOyanain
Y.

zIlm! = Character zIle zIlain

r.

zI;Rkm! = Helmet zI;Rke zI;Rkai[

"D

62
 ivÉajnm! = Division ivÉajne ivÉajnain

.in
ivÉaJym! = To be divided ivÉaJye ivÉaJyain

.co
lalsIkm! = Sauce lalsIke lalsIkain

o
lav{ym! = Beauty/Loveliness lav{ye lav{yain

ho
mar[m! = Killing mr[e mr[ain

ya
MODULE-33:

@
pnsm! = Jack-fruit pnse pnsain

ao
gufm! = Jaggery gufe gufain

smuCDlnm! = Jerk nr
smuCDlne smuCDlnain
ry
sÉaÉvnm! = Hall sÉaÉvne sÉaÉvnain
cto

hStizLpm!
hStizLpm! = Handicraft hStizLpe hStizLpain
do

sSym! = Harvest sSye sSyain

Ë;[m! = Offending Ë;[e Ë;[ain

O"

%Twanm! = Rising up/Getting up %Twane %Twanain

RA

A_yuTwanm! = Rising A_yuTwane A_yuTwanain

Avxanm! (N) = Attention Avxane Avxanain

N.

MODULE-34:
Y.

nasaÉr[m! = Ornament for the nasaÉr[e nasaÉr[ain

r.

nose
"D

k{QÉU;[m! = Ornament for the k{QÉU;[e k{QÉU;[ain

63
 throat

.in
k»[m! = Bangle/Bracelet k»[e k»[ain

.co
A¼‚lIykm! = Finger-ring A¼‚lIyke A¼‚lIykain

nUpurm! = Anklet/Ornament for nUpure nUpurai[

o
ho
the feet
pUgm! = Betel-nut pUge pUgain

ya
Aapnsm! = Pineapple Aapnse Aapnsain

@
vým! = Vehicle/Carriage výe výain

ao
zSym! = Corn/Grain zSye zSyain

zakm! = Vegetable zake

nr zakain
ry
MODULE-35:
cto

panIym! = Drink panIye panIyain

do

zItlpanIym! = Cool Drink zItlpanIye zItlpanIyain

zItlpanIyain

nvnItm! = Butter nvnIte nvnItain

O"

ibsk«tm! = Biscuit ibsk«te ibsk«tain

RA

nairkelm! = Coconut nairkele nairkelain

muÔ[m! (N) = Printing muÔ[e muÔ[ain

N.

muÔ[yÙm! = Printing Press muÔ[yÙe muÔ[yÙai[

Y.

ùdym! = Heart ùdye ùdyain

r.

laecnm! = Eye laecne laecnain

"D

64
 r´m! = Blood r´e r´ain

.in
MODULE-36:

.co
tamrsm! = Red Lotus tamrse tamrsai[

o
taMbUlm! = Betel-leaf taMbUle taMbUlain

ho
cNdnm! = Sandal-tree cNdne cNdnain

ya
ccRnm! = Discussion ccRne
ne ccRnai[

@
caÂLym! = Fickleness caÂLye caÂLyain

ao
catuyRm! = Cleverness catuyeR catuyaRi[

oa{fvm! = Name of a forest nr

oa{fve oa{fvain
ry
paysm! = Sweet dish prepared payse paysain
cto

with milk and rice

pairtaei;km! = Reward pairtaei;ke pairtaei;kai[
do

paé:ym! = Cruelty paé:ye paé:yai[

O"

MODULE-37:
RA

rÆm! = Gem/Jewel rÆe rÆain

Sv[Rm! = Gold Sv[eR Sv[aRin

N.

raEPym! = Silver raEPye raEPyai[

Y.

hIrkm! = Diamond hIrke hIrkai[

r.

laehm! = Iron laehe laehain

"D

65
 taèm! = Copper taèe taèai[

.in
ka<sIym! = White Copper/Bell ka<sIye ka<sIyain

.co
Metal
mai[Kym! = Ruby mai[Kye mai[Kyain

o
ho
m{fªrm! = Rust of Iron m{fªre m{fªrai[

ya
mhÅvm! = Greatness mhÅve mhÅvain

@
MODULE-38:

ao
bkìtm! = Cunningness bkìte bkìtain

kvkm! = Mushroom kvkenr kvkain

ry
ketnm! = Flag/House ketne ketnain
cto

k¾lm! = Lamp-black/ k¾le k¾lain

do

Collyrium
k{fªynm! = Itching k{fªyne k{fªynain
O"

kTwnm! = Boasting/Praising kTwne kTwnain

RA

oneself
kwnm! = Saying/Statement kwne kwnain
N.

kdnm! = Destruction/Slaughter kdne kdnain

kdMbkm! = Herd kdMbke kdMbkain

Y.

knkm! = Gold knke knkain

r.
"D

66
 "D
r.
Y.
N.
RA
O"
do

67
***

cto
ry
nr
ao
@
ya
ho
o .co
.in