Desenho Técnico

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Curso Técnico em Eletroeletrônica - Desenho Técnico

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Sumário

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Desenho artístico e
desenho técnico

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Detalhes dos desenhos das cavernas Representação egípcia do túmulo do

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Material de desenho técnico

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O papel

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Formatos da série “A” (Unidade: mm)

Formato Dimensão Margem direita Margem esquerda

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/L 8W\'C'O\L L7 68

/6 \67'C'8W\ ] 68

/N 6W]'C'\67 ] 68

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Dobramento
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O Lápis

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Características e denominações dos lápis

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A borracha

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A régua

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Caligrafia técnica

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Exemplo de letras maiúsculas

Exemplo de letras minúsculas

Exemplo de algarismos

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Proporções

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Figuras geométricas

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Linha

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Sólidos geométricos

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Prisma

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Pirâmide

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Pirâmide triangular Pirâmide quadrangular Pirâmide retangular

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Pirâmide pentagonal Pirâmide hexagonal

Sólido de revolução

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Perspectiva isométrica

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/'A"9#A"*(+S:'+#&T)(9+*:'T:$()T':#'T"#T:#'T"?+?:#'?"'*&TA9+T"$(&5'<:9=@9:'"
:<(@9:'?&'&;c"(&M

2:9:'"#(@?:9':'A"9#A"*(+S:'+#&T)(9+*:')'$"*"##R9+&'*&$%"*"9'ângulo'"':'T:$"+9:
*&T&'"<:')'9"A9"#"$(:?&M

Ângulo')':'X+=@9:'="&T)(9+*:'X&9T:?:'A&9'?@:#'#"T+19"(:#'*&T':'T"#T:'&9+="TM

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 6W
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

O'=9:@')'*:?:'@T:'?:#'NP7'A:9("#'"T'Q@"':'*+9*@$X"9G$*+:')'?+S+?+?:M

/'T"?+?:'"T'=9:@#')'+$?+*:?:'A&9'@T'$@T"9:<'#"=@+?&'?&'#DT;&<&'?"'=9:@M'V"c:
:<=@$#'"C"TA<&#M

Quarenta e cinco graus Noventa graus

Cento e vinte graus

N7 ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

.&#'?"#"$%&#'"T'A"9#A"*(+S:'+#&T)(9+*:5'&#'(9G#'"+C&#'+#&T)(9+*&#'Y*5':5'" ['X&9T:T
"$(9"'#+'ângulos de 120ºM'O#'"+C&#'&;<DQ@&#'X&9T:T'*&T':'%&9+>&$(:<'@T'ângulo de
30º.

/#'<+$%:#'A:9:<"<:#':'@T'"+C&'+#&T)(9+*&'#I&'*%:T:?:#'?"'linhas isométricasM

c, a, : eixos isométricos
d, e, f: linhas isométricas

Traçados da perspectiva isométrica do prisma

O'A9+#T:')'@#:?&'*&T&';:#"'A:9:'&'(9:H:?&'?:'A"9#A"*(+S:'+#&T)(9+*:'?"'Q@:<Q@"9
T&?"<&M

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 NL
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

.&'+$D*+&5':()'#"':?Q@+9+9'X+9T">:5'&'(9:H:?&'?"S"'#"9'X"+(&'#&;9"'@T'A:A"<'9"(+*@<:?&M
V"c:':;:+C&'@T:':T&#(9:'?"'9"(+*@<:?&M

-T'A9+T"+9&'<@=:9'(9:H:1#"'&#'"+C&#'+#&T)(9+*&#M

-T'#"=@+?:5'T:9*:1#"'$"##"#'"+C&#':#'T"?+?:#'?"'*&TA9+T"$(&5'<:9=@9:'"':<(@9:'?&
A9+#T:;

N6 ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

/Ab#'+##&5'(9:H:1#"':'X:*"'?"'X9"$("'?&'A9+#T:5'(&T:$?&1#"'*&T&'9"X"9G$*+:':#
T"?+?:#'?&'*&TA9+T"$(&'"'?:':<(@9:5'T:9*:?:#'$&#'"+C&#'+#&T)(9+*&#M

!"A&+#'(9:H:1#"':'X:*"'?"'*+T:'?&'A9+#T:'(&T:$?&'*&T&'9"X"9G$*+:':#'T"?+?:#'?&
*&TA9+T"$(&'"'?"'<:9=@9:5'T:9*:?:#'$&#'"+C&#'+#&T)(9+*&#M

-T'#"=@+?:'(9:H:1#"':'X:*"'?&'<:?&'?&'A9+#T:'(&T:$?&'*&T&'9"X"9G$*+:':#'T"?+?:#'?:
<:9=@9:'"'?:':<(@9:'T:9*:?:'$&#'"+C&#'+#&T)(9+*&#M

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 NN
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

-5'A&9'B<(+T&5'A:9:'X+$:<+>:9'&'(9:H:?&'?:'A"9#A"*(+S:'+#&T)(9+*:5':A:=:1#"':#'<+$%:#'?"
*&$#(9@HI&'"'9"X&9H:1#"'&'*&$(&9$&'?&'T&?"<&M

Traçado de perspectiva isométrica com detalhes paralelos

N\ ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Traçado da perspectiva isométrica com detalhes oblíquos

/#'<+$%:#'Q@"'$I&'#I&'A:9:<"<:#':&#'"+C&#'+#&T)(9+*&#'#I&'*%:T:?:#'linhas não-
isométricasM

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 N8
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Traçado da perspectiva isométrica com elementos arredondados

Traçado da perspectiva isométrica do círculo

O'*D9*@<&'"T'A"9#A"*(+S:'("T'#"TA9"':'X&9T:'?"'"<+A#"M

Círculo

Círculo em perspectiva isométrica

NP ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

2:9:'9"A9"#"$(:9':'A"9#A"*(+S:'+#&T)(9+*:'?&'*D9*@<&5')'$"*"##R9+&'(9:H:9':$("#'@T
Q@:?9:?&':@C+<+:9'"T'A"9#A"*(+S:5'$:'A&#+HI&'"T'Q@"'&'*D9*@<&'?"S"'#"9'?"#"$%:?&M

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 N]
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Traçado da perspectiva isométrica do cilindro

Traçado da perspectiva isométrica do cone

NO ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Outros exemplos do traçado da perspectiva isométrica

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 NW
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

\7 ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Projeção ortogonal

-T'?"#"$%&'()*$+*&5'A9&c"HI&')':'9"A9"#"$(:HI&'=9RX+*:'?&'T&?"<&'X"+(:'"T'@T'A<:$&M
-C+#("T'SR9+:#'X&9T:#'?"'A9&c"HI&M'/'/B.3':?&(:':'A9&c"HI&'&9(&=&$:<5'A&9'#"9':
9"A9"#"$(:HI&'T:+#'X+"<'à'X&9T:'?&'T&?"<&M

2:9:'"$("$?"9'*&T&')'X"+(:':'A9&c"HI&'&9(&=&$:<5')'$"*"##R9+&'*&$%"*"9'&#'#"=@+$("#
"<"T"$(&#'_'&;#"9S:?&95'T&?"<&5'"'A<:$&'?"'A9&c"HI&M'.&'"C"TA<&'Q@"'#"=@"'&'T&?"<&
)'9"A9"#"$(:?&'A&9'@T'?:?&M

Plano de projeção Modelo

Observador

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 \L
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

/'linha projetante')':'<+$%:'A"9A"$?+*@<:9':&'A<:$&'?"'A9&c"HI&'Q@"'#:+'?&'T&?"<&'"'&
A9&c"(:'$&'A<:$&'?"'A9&c"HI&M

\6 ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Projeção em três planos

U$+$?&'A"9A"$?+*@<:9T"$("'(9G#'A<:$&#5'("T&#':'#"=@+$("'+<@#(9:HI&_

J:?:'A<:$&'9"*";"'@T'$&T"'?"':*&9?&'*&T'#@:'A&#+HI&M

/#'A9&c"Hf"#'#I&'*%:T:?:#'S+#(:#5'*&$X&9T"'T&#(9:':'+<@#(9:HI&':'#"=@+9M

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 \N
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Rebatimento de três planos de projeção

Q@:$?&'#"'("T':'A9&c"HI&'&9(&=&$:<'?&'T&?"<&5'&'T&?"<&'$I&')'T:+#'$"*"##R9+&'"
:##+T')'A&##DS"<'9";:("9'&#'A<:$&#'?"'A9&c"HI&M

J&T'&'9";:(+T"$(&5'&#'A<:$&#'?"'A9&c"HI&5'Q@"'"#(:S:T'@$+?&#'A"9A"$?+*@<:9T"$("
"$(9"'#+5':A:9"*"T'"T'@T'B$+*&'A<:$&'?"'A9&c"HI&M'/'#"=@+9'A&?"1#"'S"9'&'9";:(+T"$(&
?&#'A<:$&#'?"'A9&c"HI&5'+T:=+$:?&1#"'&#'A<:$&#'?"'A9&c"HI&'<+=:?&#'A&9'?&;9:?+H:#M

/=&9:'+T:=+$"'Q@"'&'A<:$&'?"'A9&c"HI&'S"9(+*:<'X+*:'X+C&'"'Q@"'&#'&@(9&#'A<:$&#'?"
A9&c"HI&'=+9:T'@T'A:9:';:+C&'"'&@(9&'A:9:':'?+9"+(:M

\\ ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

O'A<:$&'?"'A9&c"HI&'Q@"'=+9:'A:9:';:+C&')'&'A<:$&'?"'A9&c"HI&'%&9+>&$(:<'"'&'A<:$&'?"
A9&c"HI&'Q@"'=+9:'A:9:':'?+9"+(:')'A<:$&'?"'A9&c"HI&'<:("9:<M

2<:$&#'?"'A9&c"HI&'9";:(+?&#_

/=&9:')'A&##DS"<'(+9:9'&#'A<:$&#'?"'A9&c"HI&'"'?"+C:9':A"$:#'&'?"#"$%&'?:#'S+#(:#'?&
T&?"<&M

.:'A9R(+*:5':#'S+#(:#'?&'T&?"<&':A:9"*"T'#"T'&#'A<:$&#'?"'A9&c"HI&M

/#'<+$%:#'A9&c"(:$("#':@C+<+:9"#'+$?+*:T':'9"<:HI&'"$(9"':#'S+#(:#'?&'?"#"$%&'()*$+*&M

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 \8
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Observação
/#'<+$%:#'A9&c"(:$("#':@C+<+:9"#'$I&':A:9"*"T'$&'?"#"$%&'()*$+*&'?&'T&?"<&M',I&
<+$%:#'+T:=+$R9+:#'Q@"':@C+<+:T'$&'"#(@?&'?:'("&9+:'?:'A9&c"HI&'&9(&=&$:<M

O@(9&'"C"TA<&_

!+#A&$?&':#'S+#(:#':<+$%:?:#'"$(9"'#+5'("T&#':#'A9&c"Hf"#'?:'A"H:'X&9T:?:#'A"<:'vista
frontal5'vista superior'"'vista lateral esquerda.

\P ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Observação
.&9T:<T"$("':'vista frontal')':'S+#(:'A9+$*+A:<'?:'A"H:M

/#'?+#(â$*+:#'"$(9"':#'S+#(:#'?"S"T'#"9'+=@:+#'"'A9&A&9*+&$:+#':&'(:T:$%&'?&
?"#"$%&M

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 \]
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

\O ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Linhas

2:9:'?"#"$%:9':#'A9&c"Hf"#'@#:1#"'SR9+&#'(+A&#'?"'<+$%:#M'V:T&#'?"#*9"S"9':<=@T:#
?"<:#M

Linha para arestas e contornos visíveis

É'@T:'<+$%:'*&$(D$@:'<:9=:'Q@"'+$?+*:'&'*&$(&9$&'?"'T&?"<&#'"#X)9+*&#'&@'*+<D$?9+*&#'"
:#':9"#(:#'S+#DS"+#'?&'T&?"<&'A:9:'&'&;#"9S:?&9'-C_'

Aplicação

Linha para aresta e contornos não-visíveis

É'@T:'<+$%:'(9:*"c:?:'Q@"'+$?+*:':#':9"#(:#'$I&1S+#DS"+#'A:9:'&'&;#"9S:?&95'+#(&')5':#
:9"#(:#'Q@"'X+*:T'"$*&;"9(:#M'-C"TA<&_

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 \W
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Aplicação

Linha de centro

É'@T:'<+$%:'"#(9"+(:5'X&9T:?:'A&9'(9:H&#'"'A&$(&#':<("9$:?&#5'Q@"'+$?+*:'&'*"$(9&'?"
:<=@$#'"<"T"$(&#'?&'T&?"<&'*&T&'X@9&#5'9:#=&#5'"(*M
-C"TA<&_

Aplicação

87 ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Linha de simetria

É'@T:'<+$%:'"#(9"+(:'X&9T:?:'A&9'(9:H&#'"'A&$(&#':<("9$:?&#M'-<:'+$?+*:'Q@"'&'T&?"<&')
#+T)(9+*&M'-C"TA<&_'

E&?"<&'#+T)(9+*&

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 8L
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

0T:=+$"'Q@"'"#("'T&?"<&')'?+S+?+?&':&'T"+&5'%&9+>&$(:<'&@'S"9(+*:<T"$("M

.&("'Q@"':#'T"(:?"#'?&'T&?"<&'#I&'"C:(:T"$("'+=@:+#5'<&=&5'&'T&?"<&')'#+T)(9+*&M

Aplicação
Q@:$?&'&'T&?"<&')'#+T)(9+*&5'$&'?"#"$%&'()*$+*&':A:9"*"':'<+$%:'?"'#+T"(9+:M

/'<+$%:'?"'#+T"(9+:'+$?+*:'Q@"':#'T"(:?"#'?&'?"#"$%&':A9"#"$(:T1#"'#+T)(9+*:#'"T
9"<:HI&':'"##:'<+$%:M

/'<+$%:'?"'#+T"(9+:'A&?"':A:9"*"9'(:$(&'$:'A&#+HI&'%&9+>&$(:<'*&T&'$:'A&#+HI&'S"9(+*:<M

86 ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

.&'"C"TA<&':;:+C&':'A"H:')'#+T)(9+*:':A"$:#'"T'@T'#"$(+?&M

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 8N
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

8\ ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Cotagem

J&(:="T')':'+$?+*:HI&'?:#'T"?+?:#'?:'A"H:'$&'?"#"$%&M'2:9:':'*&(:="T'?"'@T
?"#"$%&'#I&'$"*"##R9+&#'(9G#'"<"T"$(&#_

Linhas de cota'#I&'<+$%:#'*&$(D$@:#'"#(9"+(:#5'*&T'#"(:#'$:#'"C(9"T+?:?"#;'$"##:#
<+$%:#'#I&'*&<&*:?:#':#'*&(:#'Q@"'+$?+*:T':#'T"?+?:#'?:'A"H:M

/'linha auxiliar')'@T:'<+$%:'*&$(D$@:'"#(9"+(:'Q@"'<+T+(:':#'<+$%:#'?"'*&(:M

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 88
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Cotas'#I&'$@T"9:+#'Q@"'+$?+*:T':#'T"?+?:#';R#+*:#'?:'A"H:'"':#'T"?+?:#'?"'#"@#
"<"T"$(&#M'/#'T"?+?:#';R#+*:#'#I&_'*&TA9+T"$(&5'<:9=@9:'"':<(@9:M

87'='*&TA9+T"$(&
68'='<:9=@9:
L8=':<(@9:

Cuidados na cotagem

/&'*&(:9'@T'?"#"$%&')'$"*"##R9+&'&;#"9S:9'&'#"=@+$("_

Seta
"99:?:
"99:?:
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8P ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

/#'*&(:#'=@:9?:T'@T:'A"Q@"$:'?+#(â$*+:':*+T:'?:#'<+$%:#'?"'*&(:M'/#'<+$%:#
:@C+<+:9"#'(:T;)T'=@:9?:T'@T:'A"Q@"$:'?+#(â$*+:'?:#'S+#(:#'?&'?"#"$%&M

-T'?"#"$%&'T"*â$+*&5'$&9T:<T"$("':'@$+?:?"'?"'T"?+?:'@#:?:')'&'T+<DT"(9&'YTT[5
"')'?+#A"$#:?:':'*&<&*:HI&'?&'#DT;&<&'c@$(&'à'*&(:M'Q@:$?&'#"'"TA9"=:'&@(9:
@$+?:?"'?"'T"?+?:5'A&9'"C"TA<&5':'A&<"=:?:5'*&<&*:1#"'#"@'#DT;&<&M

Observações
-' /#'*&(:#'?"S"T'#"9'*&<&*:?:#'?"'T&?&'Q@"'&'?"#"$%&'#"c:'<+?&'?:'"#Q@"9?:'A:9:
?+9"+(:'"'?"';:+C&'A:9:'*+T:5'A:9:<"<:T"$("'à'?+T"$#I&'*&(:?:M
-' ,"TA9"'Q@"'A&##DS"<'?"S"1#"'"S+(:9'*&<&*:9'*&(:#'"T'<+$%:#'(9:*"c:?:#M

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 8]
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Cotas que indicam tamanho e cotas que indicam localização de elementos

-C"TA<&'?"'A"H:#'*&T'"<"T"$(&#M

Furo Saliência Rasgo passante Rasgo não passante

2:9:'X:;9+*:9'A"H:#'*&T&'"##:#'$"*"##+(:1#"'+$("9A9"(:95':<)T'?:#'*&(:#';R#+*:#5':#
*&(:#'?&#'"<"T"$(&#M'J&T&'T&#(9:'&'"C"TA<&':'#"=@+9M

/'*&(:'9'+$?+*:':'<&*:<+>:HI&'?&'X@9&'"T'9"<:HI&'à':<(@9:'?:'A"H:M'/'*&(:'12'+$?+*:':
<&*:<+>:HI&'?&'X@9&'"T'9"<:HI&':&'*&TA9+T"$(&'?:'A"H:M'/#'*&(:#'10'"'16'+$?+*:T'&
(:T:$%&'?&'X@9&M

8O ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Cotagem de peças simétricas

/'@(+<+>:HI&'?"'<+$%:'?"'#+T"(9+:'"T'A"H:#'#+T)(9+*:#'X:*+<+(:'"'#+TA<+X+*:':'*&(:="T5
*&T&'T&#(9:?:#'$&#'"C"TA<&#':;:+C&M

Sem linha de simetria

Com linha de simetria

Seqüência de cotagem

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 8W
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

L&'A:##&

6&'A:##&

N&'A:##&

P7 ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

\&'A:##&

Cotagem de diâmetro

Cotagem de raios

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 PL
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Q@:$?&':'<+$%:'?"'*&(:'"#(R'$:'A&#+HI&'+$*<+$:?:5':'*&(:':*&TA:$%:':'+$*<+$:HI&'A:9:
X:*+<+(:9':'<"+(@9:M

2&9)T5')'A9"*+#&'"S+(:9':'?+#A&#+HI&'?:#'<+$%:#'?"'*&(:'"$(9"'&#'#"(&9"#'%:*%@9:?&#'"
+$*<+$:?&#'?"'*"9*:'?"'N7ºM

Cotagem de elementos esféricos

-<"T"$(&#'"#X)9+*&#'#I&'"<"T"$(&#'"T'X&9T:'?"'"#X"9:M
-':'*&(:="T'?&#'"<"T"$(&#'"#X)9+*&#')'X"+(:'A"<:'T"?+?:'?"'#"@#'?+âT"(9&#'&@'?"
#"@#'9:+&#M

-,K = -#X)9+*&
Ø = !+âT"(9&
4 = 4:+&

P6 ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Cotagem de elementos angulares

-C+#("T'A"H:#'Q@"'(GT'"<"T"$(&#':$=@<:9"#5'Q@"'#I&'&#'"<"T"$(&#'X&9T:?&#'A&9
â$=@<&#M

/'T"?+?:'?:':;"9(@9:'?&'â$=@<&')'X"+(:'"T'=9:@#'A&9'T"+&'?"'@T'=&$+eT"(9&M
O'=&$+eT"(9&')'*&$%"*+?&'*&T&'(9:$#X"9+?&9M

/'*&(:="T'?:':;"9(@9:'?&'"<"T"$(&':$=@<:9')'X"+(:'"T'<+$%:'?"'*&(:'*@9S:5'*@c&'*"$(9&
)'S)9(+*"'?&'â$=@<&'*&(:?&M

Uso de goniômetro (transferidor)

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 PN
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Cotagem de ângulos em peças cilíndricas

P\ ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Cotagem de chanfros

J%:$X9&')':'#@A"9XD*+"'&;<DQ@:'&;(+?:'A"<&'*&9("'?:':9"#(:'?"'?@:#'#@A"9XD*+"#'Q@"'#"
"$*&$(9:TM

-C+#("T'?@:#'T:$"+9:#'A"<:#'Q@:+#'&#'*%:$X9&#':A:9"*"T'*&(:?&#_'A&9'T"+&'?"'*&(:#
<+$":9"#'"'A&9'T"+&'?"'*&(:#'<+$":9"#'"':$=@<:9"#M

/#'cotas lineares'+$?+*:T'T"?+?:#'?"'*&TA9+T"$(&5'<:9=@9:'"':<(@9:M

/#'cotas angulares'+$?+*:T'T"?+?:#'?"':;"9(@9:'?"'â$=@<&#M

Cotas lineares

Cotas lineares e cotas angulares

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 P8
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

-T'A"H:#'A<:$:#'&@'*+<D$?9+*:#5'Q@:$?&'&'*%:$X9&'"#(R':'\8º')'A&##DS"<'#+TA<+X+*:9':
*&(:="TM

Cotagem em espaços reduzidos

2:9:'*&(:9'"T'"#A:H&#'9"?@>+?&#5')'$"*"##R9+&'*&<&*:9':#'*&(:#'*&$X&9T"'&#
?"#"$%&#':;:+C&M'Q@:$?&'$I&'%&@S"9'<@=:9'A:9:'#"(:#5'"#(:#'#I&'#@;#(+(@D?:#'A&9
A"Q@"$&#'(9:H&#'&;<DQ@&#M

PP ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Cotagem por faces de referência

.:'*&(:="T'A&9'X:*"#'?"'9"X"9G$*+:':#'T"?+?:#'?:'A"H:'#I&'+$?+*:?:#':'A:9(+9'?:#
X:*"#M

Cotagem em paralelo Cotagem aditiva

/'*&(:="T'A&9'X:*"#'?"'9"X"9G$*+:'&@'A&9'"<"T"$(&#'?"'9"X"9G$*+:'A&?"'#"9'"C"*@(:?:
*&T&'*&(:="T'"T'A:9:<"<&'&@'*&(:="T':?+(+S:M

/'*&(:="T':?+(+S:')'@T:'#+TA<+X+*:HI&'?:'*&(:="T'"T'A:9:<"<&'"'A&?"'#"9'@(+<+>:?:
&$?"'%R'<+T+(:HI&'?"'"#A:H&5'?"#?"'Q@"'$I&'%:c:'A9&;<"T:'A:9:':'+$("9A9"(:HI&M

/'*&(:="T':?+(+S:'"T'?@:#'?+9"Hf"#'A&?"'#"9'@(+<+>:?:'Q@:$?&'X&9'S:$(:c&#&M

Cotagem aditiva em duas direções

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 P]
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Cotagem por coordenadas

/'*&(:="T':?+(+S:'"T'?@:#'?+9"Hf"#'A&?"'#"9'#+TA<+X+*:?:'A"<:'*&(:="T'A&9
*&&9?"$:?:#M'/'A"H:'X+*:'9"<:*+&$:?:':'?&+#'"+C&#M

É'T:+#'A9R(+*&'+$?+*:9':#'*&(:#'"T'@T:'(:;"<:':&'+$S)#'?"'+$?+*R1<:#'?+9"(:T"$("'#&;9"
&'?"#"$%&'?:'A"H:M

X Y ø
L O O \
6 O NO \
N 66 L8 8
\ 66 N7 N
8 N8 6N P
P 86 O \
] 86 NO \

PO ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Cotagem por linhas básicas

.:'*&(:="T'A&9'<+$%:';R#+*:':#'T"?+?:#'?:'A"H:'#I&'+$?+*:?:#':'A:9(+9'?"'<+$%:#M

Cotagem de furos espaçados igualmente

-C+#("T'A"H:#'*&T'X@9&#'Q@"'(GT':'T"#T:'?+#(â$*+:'"$(9"'#"@#'*"$(9&#5'+#(&')5'X@9&#
"#A:H:?&#'+=@:<T"$("M

/'*&(:="T'?:#'?+#(â$*+:#'"$(9"'*"$(9&#'?"'X@9&#'A&?"'#"9'X"+(:'A&9'*&(:#'<+$":9"#'"`&@
A&9'*&(:#':$=@<:9"#M

Cotagem linear

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 PW
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Cotagem linear e angular

Q@:$?&'$I&'*:@#:9"T'?BS+?:#5'&'?"#"$%&'"':'*&(:="T'A&?"T'#"9'#+TA<+X+*:?&#M

Desenho e cotagem simplificados

Desenho e cotagem simplificados

]7 ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Indicações especiais
J&(:="T'?"'*&9?:#5':9*&#'"'â$=@<&#M

/#'*&(:#'?"'*&9?:#5':9*&#'"'â$=@<&#'?"S"T'#"9'+$?+*:?:#'*&T&'$&#'"C"TA<&#':;:+C&M

Raio definido por outras cotas

O'9:+&'?"S"'#"9'+$?+*:?&'*&T'&'#DT;&<&'4'#"T'*&(:'Q@:$?&'&'#"@'(:T:$%&'X&9'?"X+$+?&
A&9'&@(9:#'*&(:#M

Cotas fora de escala

/#'*&(:#'X&9:'?"'"#*:<:'$:#'<+$%:#'?"'*&(:'#"T'+$("99@AHI&'?"S"T'#"9'#@;<+$%:?:#
*&T'<+$%:#'9"(:#'*&T':'T"#T:'<:9=@9:'?:'<+$%:'?&':<=:9+#T&M

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 ]L
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Cotagem de uma área ou comprimento limitado de uma superfície para indicar

uma situação especial

/'R9":'&@'&'*&TA9+T"$(&'"'#@:'<&*:<+>:HI&'#I&'+$?+*:?&#'A&9'T"+&'?"'<+$%:'(9:H&'"
A&$(&5'?"#"$%:?:'?"'T:$"+9:':?c:*"$("'à'X:*"':'Q@"'*&99"#A&$?"M

Cotagem de peças com faces ou elementos inclinados

-C+#("T'A"H:#'Q@"'(GT'X:*"#'&@'"<"T"$(&#'+$*<+$:?&#M

.&#'?"#"$%&#'()*$+*&#'?"'A"H:#'*&T'X:*"#'&@'"<"T"$(&#'+$*<+$:?&#5':'9"<:HI&'?"
+$*<+$:HI&'?"S"'"#(:9'+$?+*:?:M

]6 ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

/'9"<:HI&'?"'+$*<+$:HI&'L_L7'+$?+*:'Q@"':'*:?:'L7'T+<DT"(9&#'?&'*&TA9+T"$(&'?:'A"H:
?+T+$@+1#"'@T'T+<DT"(9&'?:':<(@9:M

J&T&':'9"<:HI&'?"'+$*<+$:HI&'S"T'+$?+*:?:'$&'?"#"$%&'()*$+*&5'$I&')'$"*"##R9+&'Q@"
:'&@(9:'*&(:'?"':<(@9:'?:'A"H:':A:9"H:M

O@(9&#'"C"TA<&#_

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 ]N
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Cotagem de peças cônicas ou com elementos cônicos

-C+#("T'A"H:#'*e$+*:#'&@'*&T'"<"T"$(&#'*e$+*&#M

.&#'?"#"$%&#'()*$+*&#'?"'A"H:#'*&T&'"#(:#5':'9"<:HI&'?"'*&$+*+?:?"'?"S"'"#(:9
+$?+*:?:M

/'9"<:HI&'?"'*&$+*+?:?"'L_67'+$?+*:'Q@"':'*:?:'67'T+<DT"(9&#'?&'*&TA9+T"$(&'?:
A"H:5'?+T+$@+1#"'@T'T+<DT"(9&'?&'?+âT"(9&M

O@(9&#'"C"TA<&#_

]\ ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Supressão de vistas

/()'"#("'T&T"$(&5'(&?&#'&#'?"#"$%&#'?"'A"H:#'Q@"'"#(@?:T&#'X&9:T':A9"#"$(:?&#
"T'(9G#'S+#(:#M'."T'#"TA9"'+##&')'$"*"##R9+&'A&+#5':&'#"'?"#"$%:9'@T:'A"H:')
$"*"##R9+&'#"'X:>"9'(:$(:#'S+#(:#'Q@:$(:#'X&9"T'#@X+*+"$("#'A:9:':'*&TA9""$#I&'?"
#@:'X&9T:M

Peça desenhada em três vistas

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 ]8
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Peça desenhada em duas vistas

Peça desenhada em vista única

Indicativo de superfícies planas

,@A"9XD*+"#'A<:$:#'#I&'9"A9"#"$(:?:#'A&9'<+$%:#'*&$(D$@:#'"#(9"+(:#5'(9:H:?:#
?+:=&$:<T"$("'$:'+$?+*:HI&'?"'A:9("#5'"T'A"H:#':99"?&$?:?:#M

]P ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Indicativo de quadrado ( )

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 ]]
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Desenho em vista única

.&#'?"#"$%&#'"T'S+#(:'B$+*:'#I&'@(+<+>:?:#':'#+T;&<&=+:5':#'*&$S"$Hf"#'"':#
$&(:Hf"#':?"Q@:?:#M

Aplicação

]O ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 ]W
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

O7 ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Desenho em corte

Corte

J&9("'#+=$+X+*:'?+S+#I&5'#"A:9:HI&M'-T'?"#"$%&'()*$+*&5'&'*&9("'?"'@T:'A"H:')'#"TA9"
+T:=+$R9+&M'-<"'A"9T+("'S"9':#'A:9("#'+$("9$:#'?:'A"H:M

Hachuras

.:'A9&c"HI&'"T'*&9("5':'#@A"9XD*+"'+T:=+$:9+:'*&9(:?:')'A9""$*%+?:'*&T'%:*%@9:#M

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 OL
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

U:*%@9:#'#I&'<+$%:#'"#(9"+(:#'Q@"5':<)T'?"'9"A9"#"$(:9"T':'#@A"9XD*+"'+T:=+$:?:
*&9(:?:5'T&#(9:T'(:T;)T'&#'(+A&#'?"'T:("9+:+#M

O'%:*%@9:?&')'(9:H:?&'*&T'+$*<+$:HI&'?"'\8'=9:@#M

2:9:'#"'?"#"$%:9'@T:'A9&c"HI&'"T'*&9("5')'$"*"##R9+&'#"'+$?+*:9':$("#'&$?"':'A"H:
#"9R'+T:=+$:?:'*&9(:?:M

-##:'+$?+*:HI&')'X"+(:'A&9'T"+&'?"'#"(:#'"'<"(9:#'Q@"'T&#(9:T':'A&#+HI&'?&
&;#"9S:?&9M

O6 ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Corte na vista frontal

Corte na vista superior

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 ON
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Corte na vista lateral esquerda

Observações:
' /'"CA9"##I&'J&9("'//')'*&<&*:?:'"T;:+C&'?:'S+#(:'%:*%@9:?:M
' /#'S+#(:#'$I&':(+$=+?:#'A"<&'*&9("'A"9T:$"*"T'*&T'(&?:#':#'<+$%:#M
' .:'S+#(:'%:*%@9:?:#5':#'(9:*"c:?:#'A&?"T'#"9'&T+(+?:#5'?"#?"'Q@"'+##&'$I&
?+X+*@<("':'<"+(@9:'?&'?"#"$%&M

Mais de um corte no desenho técnico

/()':Q@+'X&+'S+#(:':'9"A9"#"$(:HI&'?"'@T'#b'*&9("'$:'T"#T:'A"H:M'E:#5'à#'S">"#5'@T
#b'*&9("'$I&'T&#(9:'(&?&#'&#'"<"T"$(&#'+$("9$&#'?:'A"H:M'."##"#'*:#&#')'$"*"##R9+&
9"A9"#"$(:9'T:+#'?"'@T'*&9("'$:'T"#T:'A"H:M

O\ ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 O8
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

-C"TA<&'?"'?"#"$%&'"T'*&9("'*&(:?&

OP ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Meio-corte

O'T"+&1*&9("')'"TA9"=:?&'$&'?"#"$%&'?"'A"H:#'#+T)(9+*:#'$&'Q@:<':A:9"*"'#&T"$("
T"+:1S+#(:'"T'*&9("M'O'T"+&1*&9("':A9"#"$(:':'S:$(:="T'?"'+$?+*:95'"T'@T:'#b'S+#(:5
:#'A:9("#'+$("9$:#'"'"C("9$:#'?:'A"H:M

-T'A"H:#'*&T':'<+$%:'?"'#+T"(9+:'S"9(+*:<5'&'T"+&1*&9("')'9"A9"#"$(:?&'à'?+9"+(:'?:
<+$%:'?"'#+T"(9+:5'?"':*&9?&'*&T':'.B4'L77P]M

.:'A9&c"HI&'?:'A"H:'*&T':A<+*:HI&'?"'T"+&1*&9("5':#'<+$%:#'(9:*"c:?:#'?"S"T'#"9
&T+(+?:#'$:'A:9("'$I&1*&9(:?:M

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 O]
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Meio-corte em vista única

-T'A"H:#'*&T'<+$%:'?"'#+T"(9+:'%&9+>&$(:<5'&'T"+&1*&9("')'9"A9"#"$(:?&'$:'A:9("
+$X"9+&9'?:'<+$%:'?"'#+T"(9+:M

Duas representações em meio-corte no mesmo desenho

OO ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Representação simplificada de vistas de peças simétricas

."T'#"TA9"')'$"*"##R9+&'?"#"$%:9':#'A"H:#'#+T)(9+*:#'?"'T&?&'*&TA<"(&M'/'A"H:')
9"A9"#"$(:?:'A&9'@T:'A:9("'?&'(&?&5'"':#'<+$%:#'?"'#+T"(9+:'#I&'+?"$(+X+*:?:#'*&T'?&+#
(9:H&#'*@9(&#'A:9:<"<&#'A"9A"$?+*@<:9T"$("'à#'#@:#'"C(9"T+?:?"#M

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 OW
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

O@(9&'A9&*"##&'*&$#+#("'"T'(9:H:9':#'<+$%:#'?:'A"H:'@T'A&@*&':<)T'?:'<+$%:'?"
#+T"(9+:M

Meia-vista

2:9:'"*&$&T+:'?"'"#A:H&5'?"#"$%:1#"':A"$:#':'T"(:?"'?:'S+#(:'#+T)(9+*:M

W7 ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 WL
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

W6 ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Escala

-#*:<:')':'9"<:HI&'"$(9"':#'T"?+?:#'?:'A"H:'"':#'?&'?"#"$%&M

/'"#*:<:')'$"*"##R9+:'A&9Q@"'$"T'#"TA9"'&#'?"#"$%&#'+$?@#(9+:+#'#I&'?&'T"#T&
(:T:$%&'?:#'A"H:#':'#"9"T'A9&?@>+?:#M

/##+T5'Q@:$?&'#"'(9:(:'?"'@T:'A"H:'T@+(&'=9:$?"5'&'?"#"$%&')'X"+(&'"T'(:T:$%&
T"$&9'*&T'9"?@HI&'+=@:<'"T'(&?:#':#'#@:#'T"?+?:#M

-'Q@:$?&'#"'(9:(:'?"'@T:'A"H:'T@+(&'A"Q@"$:5'&'?"#"$%&')'X"+(&'"T'(:T:$%&'T:+&9
*&T':TA<+:HI&'+=@:<'"T'(&?:#':#'#@:#'T"?+?:#M

Escalas usuais
.:(@9:< MMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM 'L_L'Y@T'A&9'@T[
4"?@HI&MMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM 'L_6'1'L_8'1'L_L7'1'L_67'1'"(*M
/TA<+:HI& MMMMMMMMMMMMM '6_L'1'8_L'1'L7_L'1'67_'L'1'"(*M

Exemplos:
!"#"$%&'?"'@T'punção de bico'"T'(:T:$%&'$:(@9:<M

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 WN
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

!"#"$%&'?"'@T'rodeiro de vagão5'S+$("'S">"#'T"$&9'Q@"'&'#"@'(:T:$%&'9":<M

!"#"$%&'?"'@T:'agulha de injeção5'?@:#'S">"#'T:+&9'Q@"'&'#"@'(:T:$%&'9":<M

Observação
/'9"?@HI&'&@':':TA<+:HI&'#b'("T'"X"+(&'A:9:'&'traçado do desenhoM'/#'*&(:#'não
sofrem alteração.

W\ ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Escala de medidas angulares

,"c:'Q@:<'X&9':'"#*:<:'@(+<+>:?:5':#'T"?+?:#':$=@<:9"#'$I&'#&X9"T'9"?@HI&'&@
:TA<+:HI&M

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 W8
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Observação
O#'â$=@<&#'?:#'A"H:#'A"9T:$"*"T'#"TA9"'*&T':#'T"#T:#':;"9(@9:#M

WP ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Desenho eletroeletrônico

Q@:<Q@"9':(+S+?:?"'Q@"'"$S&<S:'A9&c"(&#5'&'?"#"$S&<S+T"$(&'?"'A9&?@(&#'&@':
X:;9+*:HI&'&@':'"C"*@HI&'?"'@T:'+$#(:<:HI&'"<)(9+*:5'"#(:9R'$:'?"A"$?G$*+:'?&#
?"#"$%&#'"<:;&9:?&#'A&9'A9&c"(+#(:#5'?"#"$%+#(:#5'()*$+*&#'"'"$="$%"+9&#M

É'X@$?:T"$(:<'Q@"':#'A"##&:#'"$S&<S+?:#'$&#'(9:;:<%&#'"<"(9&"<"(9e$+*&#'*&$%"H:T
:#'()*$+*:#'?"'"C"*@(:9'"'+$("9A9"(:9'@T'?"#"$%&'$&9T:<+>:?&5'*@c:'<+$=@:="T'@#:?:
#"c:'@$+S"9#:<5'&@'#"c:5'+=@:<T"$("'+$("9A9"(:?:'"T'&@(9&#'A:D#"#M

J&T&'"T'&@(9&#'A:D#"#5'"C+#("'$&'B9:#+<'@T'b9=I&'Q@"'9"=@<:T"$(:'"##:#'$&9T:#'Q@"
)':'/B.3'1'/##&*+:HI&'B9:#+<"+9:'?"'.&9T:#'3)*$+*:#M

Desenho Eletroeletrônico

O'?"#"$%&'"<)(9+*&'&@'"<"(9e$+*&')'@T:'9"A9"#"$(:HI&'?&'*+9*@+(&'"<)(9+*&'Q@"'?"X+$"'&
#"@'(+A&'&@'&'#+#("T:'A:9:'&'Q@:<'X&+'A9&c"(:?&M

-#(:'9"A9"#"$(:HI&'?"S"'A&##@+9'@T:'+$X&9T:HI&'*&TA<"(:'?&#'"<"T"$(&#'Q@"
*&TAf"T'@T''*+9*@+(&'"<)(9+*&M

O'?"#"$%&'"<)(9+*&'?"'@T:'+$#(:<:HI&'"<)(9+*:'A9"?+:<'A&9'"C"TA<&'T&#(9:':'?+#A&#+HI&
?&#'*&TA&$"$("#5':#'*&$"Cf"#'?"'X+:HI&'"<)(9+*:5':'<&*:<+>:HI&'?"'<âTA:?:#5
(&T:?:#5'+$("99@A(&9"#'"'&#'S:<&9"#'?"'A&(G$*+:'?+##+A:?:'$:'*:9=:5'"$(9"'&@(9:#
+$X&9T:Hf"#'Q@"'X:*+<+(:T':'+$("9A9"(:HI&'"'*&TA9""$#I&'?"'#"@'X@$*+&$:T"$(&M

O'?"#"$%&'"<)(9+*&'&@'"<"(9e$+*&'?"S"'T&#(9:9':#'?+#A&#+Hf"#'?&#'*&TA&$"$("#'"'?:#
*&$"Cf"#'?"'X+:Hf"#'"<)(9+*:#'$@T'A<:$&'*@c&#'"<"T"$(&#'"#(I&'9"A9"#"$(:?&#'A&9
#DT;&<&#'=9RX+*&#'#+TA<+X+*:?&#'"'A:?9&$+>:?&#'A"<:'$&9T:'S+="$("'$&'A:D#M

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 W]
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

O'?"#"$%&'"<"(9&"<"(9e$+*&'#"'?+S+?"';:#+*:T"$("'"T'(9G#'=9@A&#_
' 29"?+:<;
' 0$?@#(9+:<;
' -<"(9e$+*&#M

Predial
O'?"#"$%&'"<"(9&"<"(9e$+*&'29"?+:<'#"'9"X"9"':'@T'?+:=9:T:'"<)(9+*&'?"'@T:'+$#(:<:HI&
?"'Q@:?9&'?"'X&9H:'*&T'#+#("T:'?"'A9&("HI&5'?+#(9+;@+HI&'?"'X+:HI&'A:9:T"(9+>:?:'"T
(&?:':#'?"A"$?G$*+:#'?&'A9)?+&5'A&("$*+:'?"'*:9=:#'Y<âTA:?:#[5'<&*:<+>:HI&'?"
(&T:?:#'"(*M

O'?"#"$%&'?"S"'*&$("9'(&?:#':#'+$X&9T:Hf"#'$"*"##R9+:#'A:9:':'#@:'*&TA9""$#I&':
X+T'?"'X:*+<+(:9':'"C"*@HI&'?:'+$#(:<:HI&'"<)(9+*:'?&'A9)?+&'#"TA9"'"T'*&$X&9T+?:?"
*&T':'$&9T:'S+="$("'?&'A:D#M

O'(:T:$%&'"'&'$BT"9&'?"'X&<%:#'A:9:'&'?"#"$%&'A&?"T'#"9'?"X+$+?:#'?"':*&9?&'*&T
:'?+T"$#I&'"'*&TA<"C+?:?"'?:'+$#(:<:HI&'A9"?+:<':'#"9'A9&c"(:?:M

/'X+=@9:':;:+C&'T&#(9:'@T'?"#"$%&'?"'?+:=9:T:'"<)(9+*&'A9"?+:<'*&T':'?+#(9+;@+HI&'?"
*:9=:#'*&T'9"#A"*(+S:#'(&T:?:#'"'+$("99@A(&9"#'$:'?"A"$?G$*+:'?"'@T:'9"#+?G$*+:M

WO ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Desenho eletroeletrônico Industrial

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Diagrama elétrico de Potência

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Diagrama elétrico de Comando

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Componente: fusível de segurança Símbolo gráfico do fusível

Componente: Capacitor eletrolítico Símbolo gráfico do Capacitor

eletrolítico

Símbolos literais

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Símbolos literais - NBR5280

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LETRA Tipos de Elementos de Circuito Exemplos

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Esquemas eletroeletrônicos

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Esquema elétrico multifilar

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Desenho de diagrama eletrônico

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LL7 ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
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LL6 ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
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No desenho aparecem quatro sistemas que

são habitualmente:
I – Luz e Força
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III – Telefone (P(A)BX, KS, ramais)
IV – Especiais (Comunicações)

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A<:$+X+*:?&#
X9&$(:<'&@'*+9*@<:9"#
#+TA<+X+*:?&#

Desenho de esquema planificado

O#'"#Q@"T:#'A<:$+X+*:?&#'9"A9"#"$(:T'@T'"#(:(&9'*&T&'#"'"#(+S"##"'*&9(:?&'"
"#(+9:?&'#&;9"'@T'A<:$&5'*&T'(&?&#'&#'=9@A&#'?"';&;+$:#'"'*&$"Cf"#M
.:'X+=@9:':;:+C&'"#(R'T&#(9:?&'@T'"#Q@"T:'A<:$+X+*:?&'?"';&;+$:#'?"'@T'T&(&9M

Desenho de esquema frontal ou circular

O#'"#Q@"T:#'X9&$(:+#'#I&'*&$#(+(@D?&#':'A:9(+9'?:'X9"$("'?&';&;+$:?&'"':A9"#"$(:T
(&?:#':#'9:$%@9:#'?:#';&;+$:#M

O'"#Q@"T:'+$?+*:':(9:S)#'?"'(9:H&#5':'A&#+HI&'9"<:(+S:'?:#';&;+$:#'"'#@:#
+$("9<+=:Hf"#'$&'*&$c@$(&'Q@"'X&9T:':'"#(9@(@9:'"<)(9+*:'?&'T&(&9M

!"S"1#"'X:>"9'&'?"#"$%&'?"'"#Q@"T:'*&T'<+$%:#'&@'(9:H&#'?+X"9"$("#5'*&T&'<+$%:#
<:9=:#'"'"#(9"+(:#5'A&$(+<%:?:#5'(9:*"c:?:#5'"(*M'2&?"1#"'(:T;)T'9"A9"#"$(:9'&#'(9:H&#
-T'*&9"#'?+S"9#:#'A:9("#'*&T&;

' B&;+$:?&#'A"9("$*"$("#':'?+X"9"$("#'X:#"#_
*:#&'?&'T&(&9'(9+XR#+*&;

' B&;+$:?&#'*&T'?+X"9"$("#'X@$Hf"#_
*:#&'?&#'T&(&9"#'T&$&XR#+*&#'*&T';&;+$:'?"':99:$Q@"'"'(9:;:<%&M

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 L6L
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

.:'X+=@9:':;:+C&'"#(R'T&#(9:?&'@T'"#Q@"T:'*+9*@<:9'&@'X9&$(:<M

Desenho de esquema simplificado

O'"#Q@"T:'#+TA<+X+*:?&'9"A9"#"$(:'(&?&'@T'=9@A&'?"';&;+$:#'A&9':A"$:#'@T:';&;+$:
&@'T"+:';&;+$:M

-##"'"#Q@"T:'T&#(9:':#'*&$"Cf"#'A:9:'X&9T:9':#'A&<:9+?:?"#M
/'X+=@9:':;:+C&'T&#(9:'@T'"#Q@"T:'#+TA<+X+*:?&'?"';&;+$:?&'?"'@T'T&(&9'T&#(9:$?&
:'X&9T:HI&'?"'A&<:9+?:?"#M

L66 ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Simbologia de eletrônica

O'@#&'?"'#DT;&<&#'=9RX+*&#'"T'?"#"$%&#'?"'"#Q@"T:#'"<)(9+*&#'#"9S"T'A:9:
9"A9"#"$(:9'&#'*&TA&$"$("#5'&#'"Q@+A:T"$(&#5':#'9"<:Hf"#'"$(9"'"#("#'"'&#'"X"+(&#
XD#+*&#'Q@"'+$("=9:T'&'X@$*+&$:T"$(&'*&TA<"(&'&@'A:9*+:<'?&#'T"#T&#M

O#'#DT;&<&#'=9RX+*&#'?"'*+9*@+(&#'"<)(9+*&#'#I&'@#:?&#'="9:<T"$("'"T'A9&c"(&#'?"
+$#(:<:Hf"#'A9"?+:+#5'+$?@#(9+:+#'"'"T'Q@:<Q@"9':A<+*:HI&'"<)(9+*:'Q@"'A9"*+#"'?"'@T:
"#Q@"T:(+>:HI&':(9:S)#'?"'=9RX+*&#M

/#'(:;"<:#':'#"=@+9'T&#(9:T'"C"TA<&#'?"'#DT;&<&#'@(+<+>:?&#'"T'?"#"$%&#'()*$+*&#
9"<:*+&$:?&':'?+:=9:T:#'?"'*+9*@+(&#'"<"(9&"<"(9e$+*&#'&@'$:'"#Q@"T:(+>:HI&'?"
A9&c"(&#'?"'*+9*@+(&#'"<"(9e$+*&#M
O#'#DT;&<&#'=9RX+*&#'#I&'"#(:;"<"*+?&#'A"<:#'$&9T:#'Y.B4#['?:'/B.3

/#'(:;"<:#':'#"=@+9':A9"#"$(:T'alguns símbolos gráficos'?"'#"T+*&$?@(&9"#

#"=@$?&':'$&9T:M

Símbolos gráficos de resistores fixos

,DT;&<& !"#*9+HI&

29"X"9"$*+:<
4"#+#(&95'#DT;&<&'="9:<

.I&'A9"X"9"$*+:<

4"#+#(&9'*&T'?"9+S:HI&'X+C:

-<"T"$(&'9"#+#(+S&

4"#+#(&9'@(+<+>:?&'*&T&'?"9+S:?&9'Y,%@$([

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 L6N
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Símbolos gráficos de potenciômetros

,DT;&<& !"#*9+HI&

2&("$*+eT"(9&'*&T'S:9+:;+<+?:?"'<+$":9'"'*&$(D$@:

2&("$*+eT"(9&'*&T'S:9+:;+<+?:?"'<+$":9'"'*&$(D$@:'?"':c@#("'A9"?"("9T+$:?&

2&("$*+eT"(9&'*&T'S:9+:;+<+?:?"'$I&'<+$":9'"'*&$(D$@:

2&("$*+eT"(9&'*&T'S:9+:;+<+?:?"'<+$":9'"'*&$(D$@:'?"':c@#("'A9"?"("9T+$:?&

Simbolos gráficos de resistores de variabilidade intrínseca

,DT;&<& !"#*9+HI&

4"#+#(&9'?"'S:9+:;+<+?:?"'+$(9D$#"*:'$I&'<+$":9

4"#+#(&9'*&T'S:9+:;+<+?:?"'+$(9D$#"*:'?"A"$?"$("'?"'("$#I&

4"#+#(&9'*&T'S:9+:;+<+?:?"'+$(9D$#"*:'*&T'*&"X+*+"$("'$"=:(+S&'?"'("TA"9:(@9:

1'.3J4

4"#+#(&9'*&T'S:9+:;+<+?:?"'+$(9D$#"*:'*&T'*&"X+*+"$("'A&#+(+S&'?"'("TA"9:(@9:'1

23J4

L6\ ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Símbolos gráficos de capacitores

,DT;&<&# !"#*9+HI&

J:A:*+(&95'#DT;&<&'="9:<

J:A:*+(&9'*&T'9"A9"#"$(:HI&'?&'"<"(9&?&'"C("9$&

J:A:*+(&9'?"'A:##:="T

J:A:*+(&9'"<"(9&<D(+*&'$I&'A&<:9+>:?&'Y;+A&<:9[M',"'?"#"c:9'&#'9"(â$=@<&#'A&?"T
#"9'A9""$*%+?&#

J:A:*+(&9'A&<:9+>:?&M',DT;&<&'="9:<

J:A:*+(&9'"<"(9&<D(+*&'A&<:9+>:?&M',"'?"#"c:?&5'&'9"(â$=@<&'A&?"'#"9'*%"+&

Simbolos gráficos de capacitores variáveis

,DT;&<&# !"#*9+HI&

J:A:*+(&9'S:9+RS"<M',DT;&<&'="9:<

J:A:*+(&9'S:9+RS"<'*&T'9"A9"#"$(:HI&'?&'"<"(9&?@(&'"C("9$&

J:A:*+(&9'*&T':c@#("'A9)1?"("9T+$:?&

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 L68
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Simbolos gráficos de capacitores variáveis ( continuação)

,+T;&<&# !"#*9+HI&

J:A:*+(&9'S:9+RS"<'*&T'?@A<:':9T:?@9:'TbS"<M
.&(:_'JL'='J6

J:A:*+(&9'A&<:9+>:?&'S:9+RS"<'$I&'<+$":9'?"A"$?"$("'?:'("TA"9:(@9:M

J:A:*+(&9'A&<:9+>:?&'S:9+RS"<'$I&'<+$":9'?"A"$?"$("'?:'("$#I&M

J:A:*+(&9"#'S:9+RS"+#'*&T':*&A<:T"$(&'T"*â$+*&

Simbolos gráficos de indutores

,+T;&<& !"#*9+HI&

0$?@(&9'*&T'$B*<"&'?"':9M'',DT;&<&'="9:<

0$?@(&9'*&T'$B*<"&'?"'X"99&'<:T+$:?&

0$?@(&9'*&T'$B*<"&'?"'X"99&'*&T'"$(9"X"99&

0$?@(&9'*&T'$B*<"&'?"'X"99+("

L6P ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Simbolos gráficos de indutores (continuação)

0$?@(&9'*&T'$B*<"&'?"'*&;9"

0$?@(&9'*&T'$B*<"&'?"'X"99&'<:T+$:?&'"'*&T';<+$?:="T'"<"(9&#(R(+*:'<+=:?:'à
T:##:

0$?@(&9'*&T';<+$?:="T'?"'*&;9"'"'X"99&

0$?@(&9'*&T'?"9+S:Hf"#

0$?@(&9'S:9+RS"<'*&$(+$@:T"$("

0$?@(&9'S:9+RS"<'*&T'$B*<"&'?"'X"99&'<:T+$:?&

0$?@(&9'?"':c@#("'A9"?"("9T+$:?&'*&T'$B*<"&'?"'X"99+("

Símbolos gráficos de diodos semicondutores

!+&?&'#"T+*&$?@(&95'#DT;&<&'="9:<

!+&?&'"T+##&9'?"'<@>5'#DT;&<&'="9:<

!+&?&'@#:?&'*&T&'?+#A&#+(+S&'*:A:*+(+S&'YS:9:*(&9'&@'S:9+*:A[

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 L6]
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

!+&?&'3B$"<

!+&?&'?"':S:<:$*%"5'&@'Z"$"95'@$+?+9"*+&$:<'Y?+&?&'9"=@<:?&9'?"'("$#I&[

!+&?&'?"':S:<:$*%"5'&@'Z"$"95';+?+9"*+&$:<

!+&?&'@$+(B$"<

!+&?&';+?+9"*+&$:<'YS:9+#(&9[
!+:*

Símbolos gráficos de Tiristores

3+9+#(&9'?+&?&'?"';<&Q@"+&'+$S"9#&

3+9+#(&9'?+&?&'?"'*&$?@HI&'+$S"9#:

3+9+#(&9'?+&?&';+?+9"*+&$:<

3+9+#(&9'(9+&?&5'(+A&'$I&'"#A"*+X+*:?&
.&(:_'-#("'#DT;&<&')'@#:?&'A:9:'9"A9"#"$(:9'@T'(+9+#(&9'(9+&?&'?"';<&Q@"+&
+$S"9#&5'#"'$I&'X&9'$"*"##R9+&'"#A"*+X+*:9'&'(+A&'?:'A&9(:M

3+9+#(&9'(9+&?&'?"';<&Q@"+&'+$S"#&5'A&9(:'.'Y:$&?&'*&$(9&<:?&[

3+9+#(&9'(9+&?&'?"';<&Q@"+&'+$S"9#&5'A&9(:'2'Y*:(&?&'*&$(9&<:?&[

L6O ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

3+9+#(&9'(9+&?&';<&Q@"RS"<5'A"<:'A&9(:'$I&'"#A"*+X+*:?:

3+9+#(&9'(9+&?&';<&Q@"RS"<'A"<:'A&9(:'.'Y:$&?&'*&$(9&<:?&[

3+9+#(&9'(9+&?&';<&Q@"RS"<'A"<:'A&9(:'2'Y*:(&?&'*&$(9&<:?&[

Simbolos gráficos de Tiristores (continuação)

3+9+#(&9'("(9&?&'?"';<&Q@"+&'+$S"9#&

3+9+#(&9'(9+&?&';+?+9"*+&$:<'Y39+:*[

3+9+#(&9'(9+&?&'?"'*&$?@HI&'+$S"9#:5'A&9(:'$I&'"#A"*+X+*:?:

3+9+#(&9'(9+&?&'?"'*&$?@HI&'+$S"9#:5'A&9(:'.'Y:$&?&'*&$(9&<:?&[

3+9+#(&9'(9+&?&'?"'*&$?@HI&'+$S"9#:5'A&9(:'2'Y*:(&?&'*&$(9&<:?&[

3+9+#(&9'(9+&?&'2.2.'*&T'*&$"CI&'"C("9$:'?"'*&T:$?&'Y(+9+#(&9'2[

3+9+#(&9'(9+&?&'.2.2'*&T'*&$"CI&'"C("9$:'?"'*&T:$?&'Y(+9+#(&9'.[

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 L6W
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Simbolos gráficos de transistores bipolares

39:$#+#(&9'2.2

39:$#+#(&9'.2.'*&T'*&<"(&9'*&$"*(:?&'à'"$S&<(b9+:

39:$#+#(&9'.2.'?"':S:<:$*%"

39:$#+#(&9'?"'@$+c@$HI&5'*&T';:#"'(+A&'2

39:$#+#(&9'?"'@$+c@$HI&5'*&T';:#"'(+A&'.

39:$#+#(&9'.2.5'*&T';:#"'A&<:9+>:?:'(9:$#S"9#:<T"$("

39:$#+#(&9'2.02'*&T'*&$"CI&'à'9"=+I&'+$(9D$#"*:M

39:$#+#(&9'2.0.'*&T'*&$"CI&'à'9"=+I&'+$(9D$#"*:M

LN7 ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Símbolos gráficos de transistores de efeito de campo (FET), transistores

unipolares

39:$#+#(&9'?"'"X"+(&'?"'*:TA&5'A&9(:'*&$"*(:?:5'*&T'*:$:<'(+A&'.M

.&(:_'/#'*&$"Cf"#'?:'A&9(:'"'?:'X&$("'?"S"T'"#(:9':<+$%:?:#M

39:$#+#(&9'?"'"X"+(&'?"'*:TA&5'A&9(:'*&$"*(:?:5'*&T'*:$:<'(+A&'2

39:$#+#(&9'?"'"X"+(&'?"'*:TA&5'A&9(:'+#&<:?:5'(+A&':'"$9+Q@"*+T"$(&5'@T:'A&9(:5
*&T'*:$:<'(+A&'25'#"T'*&$"CI&':&'#@;#(9:(&'Y0FK-3[M

39:$#+#(&9'?"'"X"+(&'?"'*:TA&5'A&9(:'+#&<:?:5'(+A&':'"$9+Q@"*+T"$(&5'@T:'A&9(:5
*&T'*:$:<'(+A&'25'#"T'*&$"CI&':&'#@;#(9:(&'Y0FK-3[M

39:$#+#(&9'?"'"X"+(&'?"'*:TA&5'A&9(:'+#&<:?:5'(+A&':'"$9+Q@"*+T"$(&5'@T:'A&9(:5
*&T'*:$:<'(+A&'.5'*&T'#@;#(9:(&'*&$"*(:?&'+$("9$:T"$("':'X&$("'Y0FK-3[

39:$#+#(&9'?"'"X"+(&'?"'*:TA&5'A&9(:'+#&<:?:5'(+A&':'?"A<"CI&5'@T:'A&9(:5'*&T
*:$:<'(+A&'.5'#"T'*&$"CI&':&'#@;#(9:(&'Y0FK-3[

39:$#+#(&9'?"'"X"+(&'?"'*:TA&5'A&9(:'+#&<:?:5'(+A&':'?"A<"CI&5'@T:'A&9(:5'*&T
*:$:<'(+A&'25'#"T'*&$"CI&':&'#@;#(9:(&'Y0FK-3[

39:$#+#(&9'?"'"X"+(&'?"'*:TA&5'?@:#'A&9(:#'+#&<:?:#5'(+A&':'?"A<"CI&5'*&T'*:$:<
(+A&'.5'*&T'#@;#(9:(&'*&$"*(:?&'#"A:9:?:T"$("'Y0FK-3[

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 LNL
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Símbolos gráficos de dispositivos fotossensíveis e magnetossensíveis

4"#+#(&9'*&T'S:9+:;+<+?:?"'+$(9D$#"*:'?"A"$?"$("'?"'<@>'1'd!4

K&(&?+&?&5'J)<@<:'X&(&*&$?@(&9:'*&T'*&$?@(+S+?:?"

J)<@<:'X&(&S&<(:+*:

K&(&(9:$#+#(&9'.2.

K&(&(9:$#+#(&9'2.2

F"9:?&9'U:<<'*&T'Q@:(9&'*&$"Cf"#

E:=$"(&99"#+#(&95'(+A&'<+$":9

!+#A&#+(+S&'?"':*&A<:T"$(&'T:=$)(+*&'+#&<:?&9'T:=$)(+*&

!+#A&#+(+S&'?"':*&A<:T"$(&'b(+*&5'+#&<:?&9'b(+*&'*&T'?+&?&'"T+##&9'?"'<@>'"
X&(&(9:$#+#(&9

LN6 ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Símbolos gráficos para diagramas lógicos

-#(R=+&#':##&*+:(+S&#'"T'="9:<
.&'<@=:9'?"'Z'+$#*9"S"T1#"'#DT;&<&#'Q@"'*:9:*("9+>:T':':##&*+:HI&

K@$HI&'-'Y/.![

K@$HI&'OU'YO4[

K@$HI&'OU'-ZJdU,0VO'YZO4[

K@$HI&'0.V-4,O4/'Y.O3[

K@$HI&'.ÃO'-'Y./.![

K@$HI&'.ÃO'–'OU'Y.O4[

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 LNN
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

LN\ ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Leiautes

Desenho de circuito impresso (PCI)

/$("#'?"'+$+*+:9'&'?"#"$%&'?"'*+9*@+(&'+TA9"##&':A9"#"$(:9"T&#'*&$*"+(&#';R#+*&#
+TA&9(:$("#'$:'"<:;&9:HI&'?"##"'*+9*@+(&M
2&+#5'?"A"$?"$?&'?&'<"+:@("'?&'*+9*@+(&'+TA9"##&')'$"*"##R9+&'Q@"'&'A9&c"(+#(:'("$%:
@T'A9&X@$?&'*&$%"*+T"$(&'?:'$:(@9">:'"<)(9+*:'?&'A9&c"(&M

Circuito impresso

O'*+9*@+(&'+TA9"##&')'*&$#(+(@D?&'A&9'@T:'A<:*:'?"'+#&<:$("5'#&;9"':'Q@:<')':?+*+&$:?&
@T'<:T+$:?&'?"'*&;9"'+TA9"##&'Q@"'+$("9<+=:'&#'*&TA&$"$("#'?&'*+9*@+(&'"<)(9+*&M
O'$&T"'*+9*@+(&'+TA9"##&')'?:?&':&'#+#("T:'?"S+?&':'#@:'=9:$?"'#"T"<%:$H:'*&T
@T:'+TA9"##I&'=9RX+*:M

Trilhas de circuito impresso

/#'(9+<%:#'#I&'*&$#(+(@D?:#'A&9'@T'*&$c@$(&'?"'?"#"$%&#'?"'X+<"("#'?"#(+$:?&#':
+$("9*&$"*(:9'&#'*&TA&$"$("#'?&'*+9*@+(&'"<)(9+*&M

0<%:#'?"'*+9*@+(&'+TA9"##&

O#'?"#"$%&#'?"'+<%:#'#I&'X&9T:?&#'A&9'SR9+:#'“;&<+$%:#”'$:'"C(9"T+?:?"'&@'"T'A&$(&#
"#(9:()=+*&#'?:#'(9+<%:#5'*&$("$?&'@T'X@9&M'-##"#'X@9&#'#"9S"T'A:9:'X+C:9'&#'("9T+$:+#
?&#'*&TA&$"$("#5'à'Q@:<'S:+'X+C:?&':(9:S)#'?:'#&<?:="T':Ab#':'X:;9+*:HI&'?:'A<:*:
?"'*+9*@+(&'+TA9"##&M'["#(:'X9:#"'"#(R'*&$X@#:]

K&9T:(&'?&'?"#"$%&'?"'+<%:#'YA:9:'2J0'?"'B$+*:'X:*"[

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 LN8
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

2:9:':'?"#"$%:9':#'+<%:#'?"'@T'<"+:@("'?"'2J0'A&?"1#"'"#*&<%"9'&'X&9T:(&'9"?&$?&'&@
9"(:$=@<:9M'O#'?"#"$%&#'?"'+<%:#'?"S"T'A&##@+9'@T:'R9":'B(+<'"T'(&9$&'?&'X@9&5'*:A:>
?"'A9&A&9*+&$:9'@T:';&:'#&<?:="T'?&'("9T+$:<'?&'*&TA&$"$("M

-T;&9:'$I&'"C+#(:'@T:'9"=9:'A:9:'?+T"$#+&$:9'&'(:T:$%&'?:'+<%:')'*&$S"$+"$("'X:>G1
<:'A9&A&9*+&$:<T"$("'T:+&9'Q@"'&'?"#"$%&'?:#'(9+<%:#M
/'"#*&<%:'?&'(:T:$%&'?:'+<%:'?"S"'#"9'X"+(:'?"':*&9?&'*&T'&'*&TA&$"$("'"'&'?+âT"(9&
?&'X@9&M

O'?+T"$#+&$:T"$(&'?:'+<%:'*&T'@T:'R9":'?"'#&<?:="T'T@+(&'A"Q@"$:'$I&
A9&A&9*+&$:'@T:';&:'#&<?:="T''&'Q@"'A&?"'A9&S&*:9'&'?"#*&<:T"$(&'?&'<:T+$:?&
A"<&':Q@"*+T"$(&'?:'#&<?:'?@9:$("':'#&<?:="T'?&'*&TA&$"$("M
!"'T&?&'="9:<5':*&$#"<%:1#"'Q@"'&'?+âT"(9&'?:'+<%:'#"c:'&'?&;9&'?:'<:9=@9:'?:'A+#(:M

Posicionamento das trilhas de circuito impresso

/'*&$X+=@9:HI&'?&#'X+<"("#'?"A"$?"'?"'SR9+&#'X:(&9"#'"#A"*DX+*&#M'O'A9+$*+A:<')':
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LNP ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
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/'?+#(9+;@+HI&'?&#'*&TA&$"$("#'#&;9"':'A<:*:'$@T'?"#"$%&'?"'<"+:@("'?"'*+9*@+(&
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*9+()9+&#5'"$(9"'&#'Q@:+#'#I&'+TA&9(:$("#':'#+TA<+X+*:HI&'?&'(9:H:?&'"':'&;"?+G$*+:':&#
A:9âT"(9&#'"<)(9+*&#'?&'*+9*@+(&'"<"(9e$+*&':'Q@"'#"'?"#(+$:M

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<"+:@("#'?:'A<:*:'?"'*+9*@+(&'+TA9"##&'Q@"'?"S"'#"9'X"+(:'?"'X&9T:':'T:$("9':
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"(*M

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Se não forem levados em consideração estes critérios na elaboração do desenho

da placa de circuito impresso ( PCI) pode haver perturbações imprevisíveis no
funcionamento do circuito após a elaboração do leiaute da placa de circuito
impresso.

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A9+$*+A:<T"$("'*+9*@+(&#'?"':<(:'X9"QüG$*+:5'#b'A&?"T'#"9'("#(:?&#'"'T"<%&9:?&#
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:Ab#'&'("#("M

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 LN]
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"T;&9:'$"T'#"TA9"'#"c:'A&##DS"<'9"#A"+(:9'(&(:<T"$("'"#("'?"(:<%"5'A9+$*+A:<T"$("
Q@:$?&'#"'?"#"c:'A9&c"(:9'*+9*@+(&#'+TA9"##&#'*&T':<(:'?"$#+?:?"'?"'*&TA&$"$("#M

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"#A"*+:+#'A:9:'?"'?"#"$%&M

.&'"$(:$(&5'*&T'&':?S"$(&'?:'("*$&<&=+:'?:'+$X&9TR(+*:'"C+#("T'+$BT"9&#',&X(a:9"#
?"'"<"(9e$+*:'Q@"':@C+<+:T'$&'?"#"$%&'?"'"#Q@"T:#'"<)(9+*&#'"'?"#"$%&#'?"'<"+:@("#
?:'2J0M

-##"#'A9&=9:T:#'#I&'?"#(+$:?&#':'A9&c"(&#'?"'"<"(9e$+*:'"'="9:T'(&?:#':#
?&*@T"$(:Hf"#'$"*"##R9+:#'A:9:':'X:;9+*:HI&'?:'2J0M

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(:T;)T'*&$S"9("9'?"#"$%&#'?"'"#Q@"T:'"<)(9+*&'"T'?"#"$%&#'?"'<"+:@("'?:'2J0'&@
S+*"1S"9#:'?"'X&9T:':@(&TR(+*:M

LNO ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
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' !"#"$%&'?"'<"+:@("'?&'<:?&'?:'#&<?:

/(9:S)#'?"#("#'<"+:@("#'?"#"$%:?&#'A"<&'T)(&?&'T:$@:<'A&?"'#"'="9:9'&#'?"T:+#
?&*@T"$(&#'A:9:':'X:;9+*:HI&'?:'2J0M

-T'*:#&'?"'@(+<+>:HI&'?"'#&X(a:9"'?"'"<"(9e$+*:5'&#'?"#"$%&#'?"'<"+:@("'?"'T:A:'?"
*&TA&$"$("#'"'?"'<"+:@("'?&'<:?&'?:'#&<?:'="9:T':@(&T:(+*:T"$("'(&?&#'&#'?"T:+#
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Leiaute de mapa de componentes

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&'<"+:@("'?"'*&TA&$"$("#'Q@"'#"9R'+TA9"##&'$:'#@A"9XD*+"'?:'A<:*:'?"'*+9*@+(&
+TA9"##&'"'#"9S"'A:9:':'+?"$(+X+*:HI&'?&#'*&TA&$"$("#'Q@"'SI&'#"9'+$#"9+?&#'$:'A<:*:
?"'*+9*@+(&'+TA9"##&'?@9:$("':'T&$(:="T'?&'*+9*@+(&M
O'?"#"$%&'?"'T:A:'?"'*&TA&$"$("#')'X&9T:?&'?"'@T'*&$c@$(&'?"'#DT;&<&#'=9RX+*&#
?"'*&TA&$"$("#'?"'(:T:$%&'9":<'*&T'#"@#'9"#A"*(+S&#''*&$(&9$&#'"'A&<:9+?:?"#M

/'X+=@9:':;:+C&'T&#(9:'@T'<"+:@("'?"'*&TA&$"$("#'?"'@T:'2J0M

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 LNW
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

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?"'*&TA&$"$("#M

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:*:;:T"$(&'?:'(9:H:="T5'?&'?+T"$#+&$:T"$(&'?:#'(9+<%:#'"'&@(9&#'*9+()9+&#M

.&#'?"#"$%&#'X"+(&#'T:$@:<T"$("5'(:$(&'&'<"+:@("'?"'T:A:'?"'*&TA&$"$("#'&@'<"+:@("
?&'<:?&'?:'#&<?:'?"S"T'#"9'?"#"$%:?&#'$:'"#*:<:'?"'\_L'&@'6_L'A:9:'A&#("9+&9T"$("
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.:'"<:;&9:HI&'?"'<"+:@("#'A&9'T"+&'?"'#&X(a:9"'?"'"<"(9e$+*:':'"#*:<:'@#:?:')'?"'L_L
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@T:'2J0M

-#(:'X:*"')'&A&#(:':'?"'<"+:@("'?"'*&TA&$"$("#M

L\7 ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

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:(9:S)#'?"'@T:'&@'T:+#':<+T"$(:Hf"#'"'?+#(9+;@+1<:':'@T'&@'T:+#'*+9*@+(&#5'A&?"$?&
(:T;)T'?"#"TA"$%:9'X@$Hf"#'?"'A9&("HI&5'#"**+&$:T"$(&5'*&$(9&<"'"'&@'T"?+HI&'[?"
Q@G?M

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"<)(9+*:5'cR'Q@"'?+#(9+;@+'"$"9=+:'"<)(9+*:'A&9'(&?:':'"?+X+*:HI&'"':*&T&?:'&#
?+#A&#+(+S&#'?"'A9&("HI&'?&#'?+S"9#&#'*+9*@+(&#'"<)(9+*&#'?"':*&9?&'*&T':'$&9T:'.B4
0-J'P7787'YO6P[M

/'X+=@9:':';:+C&'T&#(9:'@T'"C"TA<&'?"'@T'?"#"$%&'?"'<"+:@("'?"'Q@:?9&'?"
?+#(9+;@+HI&'YQ![M

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?+:=9:T:'?"'"C"*@HI&'Y&@'?+#A&#+HI&[M
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@T'?+:=9:T:'?"'XR*+<'*&TA9""$#I&M

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 L\L
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

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?:#'$&9T:#'?:'/B.3M

L\6 ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

Referências bibliográficas

/B.3M'Coletânea de normas de desenho'técnico. ,I&'2:@<&_',-./01!3-1!E!5

LWW7M'OP'AM'Y'29&=9:T:'?"'2@;<+*:Hf"#''3)*$+*:#'"'!+?R(+*:#M',)9+"'&9=:$+>:HI&'"
:?T+$+#(9:HI&[

K4-.JU5'3%&T:#'-M;''V0-4JK5'J%:9<"#'VM'Desenho técnico'e tecnologia gráficaM

2&9(&'/<"=9"_'F<&;&5'LWO8M'L7WN'AM

2-.3-/!O5'V&#)'?"'/99@?:M'Curso de desenho para o curso'de nível médioM'4+&

?"'V:$"+9&_'/&'d+S9&'3)*$+*&5'LWOPM'L8P'AM

,-./01!41,2M'Iniciação ao desenhoM'6'"?M',I&'2:@<&5'LWWLM'O\'AM

________MDesenho com instrumentosM'6M"?M',I&'2:@<&5'LWWLM'WO'AM

J/V/d0.5'F"9:<?&;'J-4V-d0.5',"S"9+$&M'Instalações elétricas prediaisM'8M"?M',I&

2:@<&5'LWWOM'NOO'AM

,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3 L\N
!"#"$%&'()*$+*&

L\\ ,-./01,2'1'0.34/.-3