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Public Health and Municipal

Eco Protection Engineers Pvt Ltd Engineering Department-


Chennai Rajamahendravaram
Document Number
Sewage and Septage Manangement with
18-EPE-TPGM-MPS-STR-01-A
Project Construction of 5MLD STP in
Tadepalligudem WG District -Andhara Prepared Checked Approved Rev
Pradesh. RKK VJ MGK 0
Title Structural Design calculation on Main Pumping Station @ Kadakatla-Tadepalligudem
Design of Wall (Water Face) Bottom 2.0m
Vertical Reinforcement Water Face
Grade of Concrete = 30 N/mm2
Grade of the Steel = 500 N/mm2
Diameter of the tank D = 6.75 m
Height of the tank H = 9.7 m
Depth of the section assumed = 450 mm
Height of thickness 1 = 2m
Diameter of the bar φ1 = 12 mm
Diameter of the bar φ2 = 12 mm
Cover of the section C = 50 mm
Effective depth of the section d = 394 mm
Results from STAAD Pro
Load Case 100 Plate ref., 1238
My = 43.72 kNm/m
Mxy = 0.114 kNm/m
Depth required for BalancedSection
Max.,Moment = 43.72 kNm/m
Depth "d" required for uncracked Section = 128.21 mm
Assumed depth of the section = 394 mm
OK
Calculation of Minimum reinforcement
Minimum percentage of the steel required = 0.35%
Depth of the Surface Zone = 225 mm
Minimum area of Steel required = 787.5 mm2
Spacing of the minimum steel = 144 mm
Steel requirement
Total Moment = 43.80 kNm/m
Load Factor = 1.5
Mu = 65.7 kNm/m
Percentage of steel required for Mu = 0.099 %
Area of Steel required for Mu = 389.97 mm2
Steel Provided
Area of the steel considered = 787.50 mm2
Spacing required for provided steel = 144 mm
Therefore , spacing provided = 125 OK
Crackwidth calculations
Compressive strength of concrete = 30 N/mm2
Ec -Modulus of Elasticity of concrete = 27.3861279 kN/mm2
Public Health and Municipal
Eco Protection Engineers Pvt Ltd Engineering Department-
Chennai Rajamahendravaram
Document Number
Sewage and Septage Manangement with
18-EPE-TPGM-MPS-STR-01-A
Project Construction of 5MLD STP in
Tadepalligudem WG District -Andhara Prepared Checked Approved Rev
Pradesh. RKK VJ MGK 0
Title Structural Design calculation on Main Pumping Station @ Kadakatla-Tadepalligudem
ES -Modulus of Elasticity of steel = 200 kN/mm2
Allowable crackwidth of the section = 0.1 mm
Dia of bar provided = 12 mm
Spacing provided = 125 mm
Area of steel provided on each face = 904.32 mm2
Service moment @ the point considered = 43.80 kNm/m
Breath of section = 1000 mm
Overall depth = 450 mm
Clear Cover to the main reinft. = 50 mm
Effective depth of the section = 394 mm
Calculating properties of equivalent transformed section with Ee=Ec/2
Eeq = 13.6930639 kN/mm2
Modular ratio m = 14.6059349
pt = 0.00229523 %
m*pt = 0.03352396
em Average strain at the level where the crack is considered
x Depth to NA assuming as cracked section
D Overall depth of section
Cmin Minimum Cover
acr Dist. from the pt considered to the surface of the nearest longl., bar
wcr Design Surface crack width
x/d= m*pt+((m*pt )*(2+m*pt))^0.5
Therefore, x/d = 0.228
x = 89.832 mm
Z (lever arm) = 364.056 mm
Calculating average surface strain at tension face
fs= Ms/Ast*z = 133.042327 N/mm2
Strain es = fs /Es = 6.65E-04
Eh = (D-x)/(d-x)*es = 7.88E-04
emh=Eh -(b*(D-x)^2/(3*Es*As*(d-x) = 1.68E-06
Calculating crack width at critical positions
Effective Cover p = 56 mm
Bar dia /2 y = 6 mm
Spacing of bar = 125 mm
am=(p^2+(x/2))^2)^0.5-y] = 77.92 mm
wm=3*am*emh/(1+((2*(am-Cmin))/(D-x))) = 0.0003403 mm
OK
Check for Shear at the Junction of base slab and wall
Maximum Shear Stress = 0.445 N/mm2
Public Health and Municipal
Eco Protection Engineers Pvt Ltd Engineering Department-
Chennai Rajamahendravaram
Document Number
Sewage and Septage Manangement with
18-EPE-TPGM-MPS-STR-01-A
Project Construction of 5MLD STP in
Tadepalligudem WG District -Andhara Prepared Checked Approved Rev
Pradesh. RKK VJ MGK 0
Title Structural Design calculation on Main Pumping Station @ Kadakatla-Tadepalligudem
Shear Stress for effective depth = 0.51 N/mm2
Ultimate Shear Stress = 0.765 N/mm2
Compressive Strength of the concrete = 30 N/mm2
Ast Provided = 904.32 mm2
Percentage of Steel Pt% = 0.23 %
Enhanced Permissible Shear Stress = 0.72 N/mm2
k = 1.2 (Table:19 IS456:2000)
Design Shear Stress = 0.864 OK
Vertical Reinforcement Earth Face
Grade of Concrete = 30 N/mm2
Grade of the Steel = 500 N/mm2
Diameter of the tank D = 6.75 m
Height of the tank H = 9.7 m
Depth of the section assumed = 450 mm
Height of thickness 1 = 2m
Diameter of the bar φ1 = 16 mm
Diameter of the bar φ2 = 16 mm
Cover of the section C = 50 mm
Effective depth of the section d = 394 mm
Results from STAAD Pro
Load Case 101 Plate ref., 1258
My = 105.797 kNm/m
Mxy = 0.021 kNm/m
Depth required for Uncracked Section
Max.,Moment = 105.797 kNm/m
Depth "d" required for balanced moment = 199.44 mm
Assumed depth of the section = 394 mm
OK
Calculation of Minimum reinforcement
Minimum percentage of the steel required = 0.35%
Depth of the Surface Zone = 225 mm
Minimum area of Steel required = 787.5 mm2
Spacing of the minimum steel = 255 mm
Steel requirement
Total Moment = 105.81 kNm/m
Load Factor = 1.5
Mu = 158.7 kNm/m
Percentage of steel required for Mu = 0.245 %
Public Health and Municipal
Eco Protection Engineers Pvt Ltd Engineering Department-
Chennai Rajamahendravaram
Document Number
Sewage and Septage Manangement with
18-EPE-TPGM-MPS-STR-01-A
Project Construction of 5MLD STP in
Tadepalligudem WG District -Andhara Prepared Checked Approved Rev
Pradesh. RKK VJ MGK 0
Title Structural Design calculation on Main Pumping Station @ Kadakatla-Tadepalligudem
Area of Steel required for Mu = 966.00 mm2
Steel Provided
Area of the steel considered = 966.00 mm2
Spacing of the steel provided = 208 mm
Therefore , spacing provided = 90 OK
Crackwidth calculations
Compressive strength of concrete = 30 N/mm2
Ec -Modulus of Elasticity of concrete = 27.3861279 kN/mm2
ES -Modulus of Elasticity of steel = 200 kN/mm2
Allowable crackwidth of the section = 0.1 mm
Dia of bar provided = 16 mm
Spacing provided = 90 mm
Area of steel provided on each face = 2232.88889 mm2
Service moment @ the point considered = 105.81 kNm/m
Breath of section = 1000 mm
Overall depth = 450 mm
Clear Cover to the main reinft. = 50 mm
Effective depth of the section = 394 mm
Calculating properties of equivalent transformed section with Ee=Ec/2
Eeq = 13.6930639 kN/mm2
Modular ratio m = 14.6059349
pt = 0.00566723 %
m*pt = 0.0827752
em Average strain at the level where the crack is considered
x Depth to NA assuming as cracked section
D Overall depth of section
Cmin Minimum Cover
acr Dist. from the pt considered to the surface of the nearest longl., bar
wcr Design Surface crack width
x/d= m*pt+((m*pt )*(2+m*pt))^0.5
Therefore, x/d = 0.333
x = 131.202 mm
Z (lever arm) = 350.266 mm
Calculating average surface strain at tension face
fs= Ms/Ast*z = 135.291094 N/mm2
Strain es = fs /Es = 6.76E-04
Eh = (D-x)/(d-x)*es = 8.21E-04
emh=Eh -(b*(D-x)^2/(3*Es*As*(d-x) = 5.32E-04
Calculating crack width at critical positions
Public Health and Municipal
Eco Protection Engineers Pvt Ltd Engineering Department-
Chennai Rajamahendravaram
Document Number
Sewage and Septage Manangement with
18-EPE-TPGM-MPS-STR-01-A
Project Construction of 5MLD STP in
Tadepalligudem WG District -Andhara Prepared Checked Approved Rev
Pradesh. RKK VJ MGK 0
Title Structural Design calculation on Main Pumping Station @ Kadakatla-Tadepalligudem
Effective Cover p = 58 mm
Bar dia /2 y = 8 mm
Spacing of bar = 90 mm
am=(p^2+(x/2))^2)^0.5-y] = 65.41 mm
wm=3*am*emh/(1+((2*(am-Cmin))/(D-x))) = 0.096 mm
OK
Check for Shear at the Junction of base slab and wall
Maximum Shear Stress = 0.285 N/mm2
Shear Stress for effective depth = 0.33 N/mm2
Ultimate Shear Stress = 0.495 N/mm2
Compressive Strength of the concrete = 30 N/mm2
Ast Provided = 2232.88889 mm2
Percentage of Steel Pt% = 0.57 %
Enhanced Permissible Shear Stress = 1.05 N/mm2
k = 1.2 (Table:19 IS456:2000)
Design Shear Stress = 1.26 OK
Design of Horizontal Reinforcement
Grade of Concrete = 30 N/mm2
Grade of the Steel = 500 N/mm2
Diameter of the tank = 6.75 m
Height of the tank H = 9.7 m
Depth of the section assumed = 450 mm
Diameter of the bar φ1 = 12 mm
Cover of the section C = 50 mm
Effective depth of the section d = 394 mm
Results from STAAD Pro

Load Case 100 Plate ref., 1395


Mt Corresponds to maximum tension = 1.228 kNm/m
Mxy = 1.889 kNm/m
Depth required for Uncracked Section
Max.,Moment = 1.889 kNm/m
Depth "d" required for balanced moment = 26.65 mm
Assumed depth of the section = 394 mm
OK
Calculation of Minimum reinforcement
Minimum percentage of the steel required = 0.35%
Depth of the Surface Zone = 225 mm
Minimum area of Steel required = 787.5 mm2
Public Health and Municipal
Eco Protection Engineers Pvt Ltd Engineering Department-
Chennai Rajamahendravaram
Document Number
Sewage and Septage Manangement with
18-EPE-TPGM-MPS-STR-01-A
Project Construction of 5MLD STP in
Tadepalligudem WG District -Andhara Prepared Checked Approved Rev
Pradesh. RKK VJ MGK 0
Title Structural Design calculation on Main Pumping Station @ Kadakatla-Tadepalligudem
Spacing of the minimum steel = 144 mm
Steel requirement
Total Moment = 2.56 kNm/m
Load Factor = 1.5
Mu = 3.8 kNm/m
Percentage of steel required for Mu = 0.006 %
Area of Steel required for Mu = 22.47 mm2
Steel Provided
Area of the steel considered = 787.50 mm2
Spacing of the steel provided = 144 mm
Therefore , spacing provided = 125 OK
Calculations for Hoop tension reinforcement
Max Sx = 503 kN/m2
Hoop tension at any level = 339.525 kN
Area of Steel required = 780.52 mm2
Area of reinforcement on one face = 390.258621 mm2
Diameter = 12 mm
Spacing of the bar = 100 mm
Area of steel provided for tension = 1130.4 mm2
Required Horizontal bars (Bending+T/2) = 401.49 mm2
Area of Steel provided = 1130.4 mm2
OK
Crackwidth calculations
Compressive strength of concrete = 30 N/mm2
Ec -Modulus of Elasticity of concrete = 27.3861279 kN/mm2
ES -Modulus of Elasticity of steel = 200 kN/mm2
Allowable crackwidth of the section = 0.1 mm
Dia of bar provided = 12 mm
Spacing provided = 125 mm
Area of steel provided on each face = 1130.4 mm2
Service moment @ the point considered = 2.56 kNm/m
Service tension @ the point considered = 226.35
Breath of section = 1000 mm
Overall depth = 450 mm
Clear Cover to the main reinft. = 50 mm
Effective depth of the section = 394 mm
Calculating properties of equivalent transformed section with Ee=Ec/2
Eeq = 13.6930639 kN/mm2
Public Health and Municipal
Eco Protection Engineers Pvt Ltd Engineering Department-
Chennai Rajamahendravaram
Document Number
Sewage and Septage Manangement with
18-EPE-TPGM-MPS-STR-01-A
Project Construction of 5MLD STP in
Tadepalligudem WG District -Andhara Prepared Checked Approved Rev
Pradesh. RKK VJ MGK 0
Title Structural Design calculation on Main Pumping Station @ Kadakatla-Tadepalligudem
Modular ratio m = 14.6059349
pt = 0.00286904 %
m*pt = 0.04190495
em Average strain at the level where the crack is considered
x Depth to NA assuming as cracked section
D Overall depth of section
Cmin Minimum Cover
acr Dist. from the pt considered to the surface of the nearest longl., bar
wcr Design Surface crack width
x/d= m*pt+((m*pt )*(2+m*pt))^0.5
Therefore, x/d = 0.251
x = 98.894 mm
Z (lever arm) = 361.035333 mm
Calculating average surface strain at tension face
Stress due to Moment = 6.29
Stress due to Tension = 100.12
fs= Ms/Ast*z = 106.41 N/mm2
Strain es = fs /Es = 5.32E-04
Eh = (D-x)/(d-x)*es = 6.33E-04
emh=Eh -(b*(D-x)^2/(3*Es*As*(d-x) = 1.71E-05
Calculating crack width at critical positions
Effective Cover p = 72 mm
Bar dia /2 y = 6 mm
Spacing of bar = 100 mm
am=(p^2+(x/2))^2)^0.5-y] = 81.66 mm
wm=3*am*emh/(1+((2*(am-Cmin))/(D-x))) = 0.00355033 mm
OK
Public Health and Municipal
Eco Protection Engineers Pvt Ltd Engineering Department-
Chennai Rajamahendravaram
Document Number
Sewage and Septage Manangement with
18-EPE-TPGM-MPS-STR-01-A
Project Construction of 5MLD STP in
Tadepalligudem WG District -Andhara Prepared Checked Approved Rev
Pradesh. RKK VJ MGK 0
Title Structural Design calculation on Main Pumping Station @ Kadakatla-Tadepalligudem
Public Health and Municipal
Eco Protection Engineers Pvt Ltd Engineering Department-
Chennai Rajamahendravaram
Document Number
Sewage and Septage Manangement with
18-EPE-TPGM-MPS-STR-01-A
Project Construction of 5MLD STP in
Tadepalligudem WG District -Andhara Prepared Checked Approved Rev
Pradesh. RKK VJ MGK 0
Title Structural Design calculation on Main Pumping Station @ Kadakatla-Tadepalligudem
Design of Wall (Water Face) Middle 2.50m
Vertical Reinforcement Water Face
Grade of Concrete = 30 N/mm2
Grade of the Steel = 500 N/mm2
Diameter of the tank D = 6.75 m
Height of the tank H = 9.7 m
Depth of the section assumed = 450 mm
Height of thickness 1 = 2m
Diameter of the bar φ1 = 12 mm
Diameter of the bar φ2 = 12 mm
Cover of the section C = 50 mm
Effective depth of the section d = 394 mm
Results from STAAD Pro
Load Case 100 Plate ref., 774
My = 7.929 kNm/m
Mxy = 0.198 kNm/m
Depth required for BalancedSection
Max.,Moment = 7.929 kNm/m
Depth "d" required for uncracked Section = 54.6 mm
Assumed depth of the section = 394 mm
OK
Calculation of Minimum reinforcement
Minimum percentage of the steel required = 0.35%
Depth of the Surface Zone = 225 mm
Minimum area of Steel required = 787.5 mm2
Spacing of the minimum steel = 144 mm
Steel requirement
Total Moment = 8.07 kNm/m
Load Factor = 1.5
Mu = 12.1 kNm/m
Percentage of steel required for Mu = 0.018 %
Area of Steel required for Mu = 70.87 mm2
Steel Provided
Area of the steel considered = 787.50 mm2
Spacing required for provided steel = 144 mm
Therefore , spacing provided = 125 OK
Crackwidth calculations
Compressive strength of concrete = 30 N/mm2
Ec -Modulus of Elasticity of concrete = 27.3861279 kN/mm2
Public Health and Municipal
Eco Protection Engineers Pvt Ltd Engineering Department-
Chennai Rajamahendravaram
Document Number
Sewage and Septage Manangement with
18-EPE-TPGM-MPS-STR-01-A
Project Construction of 5MLD STP in
Tadepalligudem WG District -Andhara Prepared Checked Approved Rev
Pradesh. RKK VJ MGK 0
Title Structural Design calculation on Main Pumping Station @ Kadakatla-Tadepalligudem
ES -Modulus of Elasticity of steel = 200 kN/mm2
Allowable crackwidth of the section = 0.1 mm
Dia of bar provided = 12 mm
Spacing provided = 125 mm
Area of steel provided on each face = 904.32 mm2
Service moment @ the point considered = 8.07 kNm/m
Breath of section = 1000 mm
Overall depth = 450 mm
Clear Cover to the main reinft. = 50 mm
Effective depth of the section = 394 mm
Calculating properties of equivalent transformed section with Ee=Ec/2
Eeq = 13.6930639 kN/mm2
Modular ratio m = 14.6059349
pt = 0.00229523 %
m*pt = 0.03352396
em Average strain at the level where the crack is considered
x Depth to NA assuming as cracked section
D Overall depth of section
Cmin Minimum Cover
acr Dist. from the pt considered to the surface of the nearest longl., bar
wcr Design Surface crack width
x/d= m*pt+((m*pt )*(2+m*pt))^0.5
Therefore, x/d = 0.228
x = 89.832 mm
Z (lever arm) = 364.056 mm
Calculating average surface strain at tension face
fs= Ms/Ast*z = 24.5092359 N/mm2
Strain es = fs /Es = 1.23E-04
Eh = (D-x)/(d-x)*es = 1.45E-04
emh=Eh -(b*(D-x)^2/(3*Es*As*(d-x) = -6.41E-04
Calculating crack width at critical positions
Effective Cover p = 56 mm
Bar dia /2 y = 6 mm
Spacing of bar = 125 mm
am=(p^2+(x/2))^2)^0.5-y] = 77.92 mm
wm=3*am*emh/(1+((2*(am-Cmin))/(D-x))) = -0.12970386 mm
OK
Check for Shear at the Junction of base slab and wall
Maximum Shear Stress = 0.445 N/mm2
Public Health and Municipal
Eco Protection Engineers Pvt Ltd Engineering Department-
Chennai Rajamahendravaram
Document Number
Sewage and Septage Manangement with
18-EPE-TPGM-MPS-STR-01-A
Project Construction of 5MLD STP in
Tadepalligudem WG District -Andhara Prepared Checked Approved Rev
Pradesh. RKK VJ MGK 0
Title Structural Design calculation on Main Pumping Station @ Kadakatla-Tadepalligudem
Shear Stress for effective depth = 0.51 N/mm2
Ultimate Shear Stress = 0.765 N/mm2
Compressive Strength of the concrete = 30 N/mm2
Ast Provided = 904.32 mm2
Percentage of Steel Pt% = 0.23 %
Enhanced Permissible Shear Stress = 0.72 N/mm2
k = 1.2 (Table:19 IS456:2000)
Design Shear Stress = 0.864 OK
Vertical Reinforcement Earth Face
Grade of Concrete = 30 N/mm2
Grade of the Steel = 500 N/mm2
Diameter of the tank D = 6.75 m
Height of the tank H = 9.7 m
Depth of the section assumed = 450 mm
Height of thickness 1 = 2m
Diameter of the bar φ1 = 12 mm
Diameter of the bar φ2 = 10 mm
Cover of the section C = 50 mm
Effective depth of the section d = 394 mm
Results from STAAD Pro
Load Case 101 Plate ref., 1254
My = 12.287 kNm/m
Mxy = 0.479 kNm/m
Depth required for Uncracked Section
Max.,Moment = 12.287 kNm/m
Depth "d" required for balanced moment = 67.97 mm
Assumed depth of the section = 394 mm
OK
Calculation of Minimum reinforcement
Minimum percentage of the steel required = 0.35%
Depth of the Surface Zone = 225 mm
Minimum area of Steel required = 787.5 mm2
Spacing of the minimum steel = 122 mm
Steel requirement
Total Moment = 12.63 kNm/m
Load Factor = 1.5
Mu = 18.9 kNm/m
Percentage of steel required for Mu = 0.028 %
Public Health and Municipal
Eco Protection Engineers Pvt Ltd Engineering Department-
Chennai Rajamahendravaram
Document Number
Sewage and Septage Manangement with
18-EPE-TPGM-MPS-STR-01-A
Project Construction of 5MLD STP in
Tadepalligudem WG District -Andhara Prepared Checked Approved Rev
Pradesh. RKK VJ MGK 0
Title Structural Design calculation on Main Pumping Station @ Kadakatla-Tadepalligudem
Area of Steel required for Mu = 111.08 mm2
Steel Provided
Area of the steel considered = 787.50 mm2
Spacing of the steel provided = 122 mm
Therefore , spacing provided = 90 OK
Crackwidth calculations
Compressive strength of concrete = 30 N/mm2
Ec -Modulus of Elasticity of concrete = 27.3861279 kN/mm2
ES -Modulus of Elasticity of steel = 200 kN/mm2
Allowable crackwidth of the section = 0.1 mm
Dia of bar provided = 11 mm
Spacing provided = 90 mm
Area of steel provided on each face = 1055.38889 mm2
Service moment @ the point considered = 12.63 kNm/m
Breath of section = 1000 mm
Overall depth = 450 mm
Clear Cover to the main reinft. = 50 mm
Effective depth of the section = 394 mm
Calculating properties of equivalent transformed section with Ee=Ec/2
Eeq = 13.6930639 kN/mm2
Modular ratio m = 14.6059349
pt = 0.00267865 %
m*pt = 0.03912422
em Average strain at the level where the crack is considered
x Depth to NA assuming as cracked section
D Overall depth of section
Cmin Minimum Cover
acr Dist. from the pt considered to the surface of the nearest longl., bar
wcr Design Surface crack width
x/d= m*pt+((m*pt )*(2+m*pt))^0.5
Therefore, x/d = 0.244
x = 96.136 mm
Z (lever arm) = 361.954667 mm
Calculating average surface strain at tension face
fs= Ms/Ast*z = 33.0513277 N/mm2
Strain es = fs /Es = 1.65E-04
Eh = (D-x)/(d-x)*es = 1.96E-04
emh=Eh -(b*(D-x)^2/(3*Es*As*(d-x) = -4.68E-04
Calculating crack width at critical positions
Public Health and Municipal
Eco Protection Engineers Pvt Ltd Engineering Department-
Chennai Rajamahendravaram
Document Number
Sewage and Septage Manangement with
18-EPE-TPGM-MPS-STR-01-A
Project Construction of 5MLD STP in
Tadepalligudem WG District -Andhara Prepared Checked Approved Rev
Pradesh. RKK VJ MGK 0
Title Structural Design calculation on Main Pumping Station @ Kadakatla-Tadepalligudem
Effective Cover p = 56 mm
Bar dia /2 y = 6 mm
Spacing of bar = 90 mm
am=(p^2+(x/2))^2)^0.5-y] = 65.84 mm
wm=3*am*emh/(1+((2*(am-Cmin))/(D-x))) = -0.085 mm
OK
Check for Shear at the Junction of base slab and wall
Maximum Shear Stress = 0.285 N/mm2
Shear Stress for effective depth = 0.33 N/mm2
Ultimate Shear Stress = 0.495 N/mm2
Compressive Strength of the concrete = 30 N/mm2
Ast Provided = 1055.38889 mm2
Percentage of Steel Pt% = 0.27 %
Enhanced Permissible Shear Stress = 0.77 N/mm2
k = 1.2 (Table:19 IS456:2000)
Design Shear Stress = 0.924 OK
Design of Horizontal Reinforcement
Grade of Concrete = 30 N/mm2
Grade of the Steel = 500 N/mm2
Diameter of the tank = 6.75 m
Height of the tank H = 9.7 m
Depth of the section assumed = 450 mm
Diameter of the bar φ1 = 16 mm
Cover of the section C = 50 mm
Effective depth of the section d = 392 mm
Results from STAAD Pro

Load Case 100 Plate ref., 1315


Mt Corresponds to maximum tension = 7.231 kNm/m
Mxy = 0.419 kNm/m
Depth required for Uncracked Section
Max.,Moment = 7.231 kNm/m
Depth "d" required for balanced moment = 52.14 mm
Assumed depth of the section = 392 mm
OK
Calculation of Minimum reinforcement
Minimum percentage of the steel required = 0.35%
Depth of the Surface Zone = 225 mm
Minimum area of Steel required = 787.5 mm2
Public Health and Municipal
Eco Protection Engineers Pvt Ltd Engineering Department-
Chennai Rajamahendravaram
Document Number
Sewage and Septage Manangement with
18-EPE-TPGM-MPS-STR-01-A
Project Construction of 5MLD STP in
Tadepalligudem WG District -Andhara Prepared Checked Approved Rev
Pradesh. RKK VJ MGK 0
Title Structural Design calculation on Main Pumping Station @ Kadakatla-Tadepalligudem
Spacing of the minimum steel = 255 mm
Steel requirement
Total Moment = 7.53 kNm/m
Load Factor = 1.5
Mu = 11.3 kNm/m
Percentage of steel required for Mu = 0.017 %
Area of Steel required for Mu = 66.44 mm2
Steel Provided
Area of the steel considered = 787.50 mm2
Spacing of the steel provided = 255 mm
Therefore , spacing provided = 100 OK
Calculations for Hoop tension reinforcement
Max Sx = 953 kN/m2
Hoop tension at any level = 643.275 kN
Area of Steel required = 1478.79 mm2
Area of reinforcement on one face = 739.396552 mm2
Diameter = 16 mm
Spacing of the bar = 100 mm
Area of steel provided for tension = 2009.6 mm2
Required Horizontal bars (Bending+T/2) = 772.61 mm2
Area of Steel provided = 2009.6 mm2
OK
Crackwidth calculations
Compressive strength of concrete = 30 N/mm2
Ec -Modulus of Elasticity of concrete = 27.3861279 kN/mm2
ES -Modulus of Elasticity of steel = 200 kN/mm2
Allowable crackwidth of the section = 0.1 mm
Dia of bar provided = 16 mm
Spacing provided = 100 mm
Area of steel provided on each face = 2009.6 mm2
Service moment @ the point considered = 7.53 kNm/m
Service tension @ the point considered = 428.85
Breath of section = 1000 mm
Overall depth = 450 mm
Clear Cover to the main reinft. = 50 mm
Effective depth of the section = 392 mm
Calculating properties of equivalent transformed section with Ee=Ec/2
Eeq = 13.6930639 kN/mm2
Public Health and Municipal
Eco Protection Engineers Pvt Ltd Engineering Department-
Chennai Rajamahendravaram
Document Number
Sewage and Septage Manangement with
18-EPE-TPGM-MPS-STR-01-A
Project Construction of 5MLD STP in
Tadepalligudem WG District -Andhara Prepared Checked Approved Rev
Pradesh. RKK VJ MGK 0
Title Structural Design calculation on Main Pumping Station @ Kadakatla-Tadepalligudem
Modular ratio m = 14.6059349
pt = 0.00512653 %
m*pt = 0.07487777
em Average strain at the level where the crack is considered
x Depth to NA assuming as cracked section
D Overall depth of section
Cmin Minimum Cover
acr Dist. from the pt considered to the surface of the nearest longl., bar
wcr Design Surface crack width
x/d= m*pt+((m*pt )*(2+m*pt))^0.5
Therefore, x/d = 0.32
x = 125.44 mm
Z (lever arm) = 350.186667 mm
Calculating average surface strain at tension face
Stress due to Moment = 10.7
Stress due to Tension = 106.71
fs= Ms/Ast*z = 117.41 N/mm2
Strain es = fs /Es = 5.87E-04
Eh = (D-x)/(d-x)*es = 7.15E-04
emh=Eh -(b*(D-x)^2/(3*Es*As*(d-x) = 3.87E-04
Calculating crack width at critical positions
Effective Cover p = 74 mm
Bar dia /2 y = 8 mm
Spacing of bar = 100 mm
am=(p^2+(x/2))^2)^0.5-y] = 81.31 mm
wm=3*am*emh/(1+((2*(am-Cmin))/(D-x))) = 0.08 mm
OK
Public Health and Municipal
Eco Protection Engineers Pvt Ltd Engineering Department-
Chennai Rajamahendravaram
Document Number
Sewage and Septage Manangement with
18-EPE-TPGM-MPS-STR-01-A
Project Construction of 5MLD STP in
Tadepalligudem WG District -Andhara Prepared Checked Approved Rev
Pradesh. RKK VJ MGK 0
Title Structural Design calculation on Main Pumping Station @ Kadakatla-Tadepalligudem
Public Health and Municipal
Eco Protection Engineers Pvt Ltd Engineering Department-
Chennai Rajamahendravaram
Document Number
Sewage and Septage Manangement with
18-EPE-TPGM-MPS-STR-01-A
Project Construction of 5MLD STP in
Tadepalligudem WG District -Andhara Prepared Checked Approved Rev
Pradesh. RKK VJ MGK 0
Title Structural Design calculation on Main Pumping Station @ Kadakatla-Tadepalligudem
Design of Wall (Water Face) Top 5.20m
Vertical Reinforcement Water Face
Grade of Concrete = 30 N/mm2
Grade of the Steel = 500 N/mm2
Diameter of the tank D = 6.75 m
Height of the tank H = 9.7 m
Depth of the section assumed = 350 mm
Height of thickness 1 = 5.2 m
Diameter of the bar φ1 = 10 mm
Diameter of the bar φ2 = 10 mm
Cover of the section C = 50 mm
Effective depth of the section d = 295 mm
Results from STAAD Pro
Load Case 102 Plate ref., 753
My = 2.197 kNm/m
Mxy = 0.244 kNm/m
Depth required for BalancedSection
Max.,Moment = 2.197 kNm/m
Depth "d" required for uncracked Section = 28.74 mm
Assumed depth of the section = 295 mm
OK
Calculation of Minimum reinforcement
Minimum percentage of the steel required = 0.35%
Depth of the Surface Zone = 175 mm
Minimum area of Steel required = 612.5 mm2
Spacing of the minimum steel = 128 mm
Steel requirement
Total Moment = 2.37 kNm/m
Load Factor = 1.5
Mu = 3.6 kNm/m
Percentage of steel required for Mu = 0.009 %
Area of Steel required for Mu = 27.76 mm2
Steel Provided
Area of the steel considered = 612.50 mm2
Spacing required for provided steel = 128 mm
Therefore , spacing provided = 125 OK
Crackwidth calculations
Compressive strength of concrete = 30 N/mm2
Ec -Modulus of Elasticity of concrete = 27.3861279 kN/mm2
Public Health and Municipal
Eco Protection Engineers Pvt Ltd Engineering Department-
Chennai Rajamahendravaram
Document Number
Sewage and Septage Manangement with
18-EPE-TPGM-MPS-STR-01-A
Project Construction of 5MLD STP in
Tadepalligudem WG District -Andhara Prepared Checked Approved Rev
Pradesh. RKK VJ MGK 0
Title Structural Design calculation on Main Pumping Station @ Kadakatla-Tadepalligudem
ES -Modulus of Elasticity of steel = 200 kN/mm2
Allowable crackwidth of the section = 0.1 mm
Dia of bar provided = 10 mm
Spacing provided = 125 mm
Area of steel provided on each face = 628 mm2
Service moment @ the point considered = 2.37 kNm/m
Breath of section = 1000 mm
Overall depth = 350 mm
Clear Cover to the main reinft. = 50 mm
Effective depth of the section = 295 mm
Calculating properties of equivalent transformed section with Ee=Ec/2
Eeq = 13.6930639 kN/mm2
Modular ratio m = 14.6059349
pt = 0.00212881 %
m*pt = 0.03109331
em Average strain at the level where the crack is considered
x Depth to NA assuming as cracked section
D Overall depth of section
Cmin Minimum Cover
acr Dist. from the pt considered to the surface of the nearest longl., bar
wcr Design Surface crack width
x/d= m*pt+((m*pt )*(2+m*pt))^0.5
Therefore, x/d = 0.221
x = 65.195 mm
Z (lever arm) = 273.268333 mm
Calculating average surface strain at tension face
fs= Ms/Ast*z = 13.8074667 N/mm2
Strain es = fs /Es = 6.90E-05
Eh = (D-x)/(d-x)*es = 8.56E-05
emh=Eh -(b*(D-x)^2/(3*Es*As*(d-x) = -8.51E-04
Calculating crack width at critical positions
Effective Cover p = 55 mm
Bar dia /2 y = 5 mm
Spacing of bar = 125 mm
am=(p^2+(x/2))^2)^0.5-y] = 78.25 mm
wm=3*am*emh/(1+((2*(am-Cmin))/(D-x))) = -0.16674415 mm
OK
Check for Shear at the Junction of base slab and wall
Maximum Shear Stress = 0.445 N/mm2
Public Health and Municipal
Eco Protection Engineers Pvt Ltd Engineering Department-
Chennai Rajamahendravaram
Document Number
Sewage and Septage Manangement with
18-EPE-TPGM-MPS-STR-01-A
Project Construction of 5MLD STP in
Tadepalligudem WG District -Andhara Prepared Checked Approved Rev
Pradesh. RKK VJ MGK 0
Title Structural Design calculation on Main Pumping Station @ Kadakatla-Tadepalligudem
Shear Stress for effective depth = 0.53 N/mm2
Ultimate Shear Stress = 0.795 N/mm2
Compressive Strength of the concrete = 30 N/mm2
Ast Provided = 628 mm2
Percentage of Steel Pt% = 0.22 %
Enhanced Permissible Shear Stress = 0.7 N/mm2
k = 1.2 (Table:19 IS456:2000)
Design Shear Stress = 0.84 OK
Vertical Reinforcement Earth Face
Grade of Concrete = 30 N/mm2
Grade of the Steel = 500 N/mm2
Diameter of the tank D = 6.75 m
Height of the tank H = 9.7 m
Depth of the section assumed = 350 mm
Height of thickness 1 = 5.2 m
Diameter of the bar φ1 = 12 mm
Diameter of the bar φ2 = 12 mm
Cover of the section C = 50 mm
Effective depth of the section d = 295 mm
Results from STAAD Pro
Load Case 102 Plate ref., 1414
My = 11.83 kNm/m
Mxy = 0.2 kNm/m
Depth required for Uncracked Section
Max.,Moment = 11.83 kNm/m
Depth "d" required for balanced moment = 66.69 mm
Assumed depth of the section = 295 mm
OK
Calculation of Minimum reinforcement
Minimum percentage of the steel required = 0.35%
Depth of the Surface Zone = 175 mm
Minimum area of Steel required = 612.5 mm2
Spacing of the minimum steel = 185 mm
Steel requirement
Total Moment = 11.97 kNm/m
Load Factor = 1.5
Mu = 18.0 kNm/m
Percentage of steel required for Mu = 0.048 %
Public Health and Municipal
Eco Protection Engineers Pvt Ltd Engineering Department-
Chennai Rajamahendravaram
Document Number
Sewage and Septage Manangement with
18-EPE-TPGM-MPS-STR-01-A
Project Construction of 5MLD STP in
Tadepalligudem WG District -Andhara Prepared Checked Approved Rev
Pradesh. RKK VJ MGK 0
Title Structural Design calculation on Main Pumping Station @ Kadakatla-Tadepalligudem
Area of Steel required for Mu = 141.13 mm2
Steel Provided
Area of the steel considered = 612.50 mm2
Spacing of the steel provided = 185 mm
Therefore , spacing provided = 180 OK
Crackwidth calculations
Compressive strength of concrete = 30 N/mm2
Ec -Modulus of Elasticity of concrete = 27.3861279 kN/mm2
ES -Modulus of Elasticity of steel = 200 kN/mm2
Allowable crackwidth of the section = 0.1 mm
Dia of bar provided = 12 mm
Spacing provided = 180 mm
Area of steel provided on each face = 628 mm2
Service moment @ the point considered = 11.97 kNm/m
Breath of section = 1000 mm
Overall depth = 350 mm
Clear Cover to the main reinft. = 50 mm
Effective depth of the section = 295 mm
Calculating properties of equivalent transformed section with Ee=Ec/2
Eeq = 13.6930639 kN/mm2
Modular ratio m = 14.6059349
pt = 0.00212881 %
m*pt = 0.03109331
em Average strain at the level where the crack is considered
x Depth to NA assuming as cracked section
D Overall depth of section
Cmin Minimum Cover
acr Dist. from the pt considered to the surface of the nearest longl., bar
wcr Design Surface crack width
x/d= m*pt+((m*pt )*(2+m*pt))^0.5
Therefore, x/d = 0.221
x = 65.195 mm
Z (lever arm) = 273.268333 mm
Calculating average surface strain at tension face
fs= Ms/Ast*z = 69.7584408 N/mm2
Strain es = fs /Es = 3.49E-04
Eh = (D-x)/(d-x)*es = 4.32E-04
emh=Eh -(b*(D-x)^2/(3*Es*As*(d-x) = -5.04E-04
Calculating crack width at critical positions
Public Health and Municipal
Eco Protection Engineers Pvt Ltd Engineering Department-
Chennai Rajamahendravaram
Document Number
Sewage and Septage Manangement with
18-EPE-TPGM-MPS-STR-01-A
Project Construction of 5MLD STP in
Tadepalligudem WG District -Andhara Prepared Checked Approved Rev
Pradesh. RKK VJ MGK 0
Title Structural Design calculation on Main Pumping Station @ Kadakatla-Tadepalligudem
Effective Cover p = 56 mm
Bar dia /2 y = 6 mm
Spacing of bar = 180 mm
am=(p^2+(x/2))^2)^0.5-y] = 100.00 mm
wm=3*am*emh/(1+((2*(am-Cmin))/(D-x))) = -0.113 mm
OK
Check for Shear at the Junction of base slab and wall
Maximum Shear Stress = 0.285 N/mm2
Shear Stress for effective depth = 0.34 N/mm2
Ultimate Shear Stress = 0.51 N/mm2
Compressive Strength of the concrete = 30 N/mm2
Ast Provided = 628 mm2
Percentage of Steel Pt% = 0.22 %
Enhanced Permissible Shear Stress = 0.7 N/mm2
k = 1.2 (Table:19 IS456:2000)
Design Shear Stress = 0.84 OK
Design of Horizontal Reinforcement
Grade of Concrete = 30 N/mm2
Grade of the Steel = 500 N/mm2
Diameter of the tank = 6.75 m
Height of the tank H = 9.7 m
Depth of the section assumed = 350 mm
Diameter of the bar φ1 = 12 mm
Cover of the section C = 50 mm
Effective depth of the section d = 294 mm
Results from STAAD Pro

Load Case 100 Plate ref., 1315


Mt Corresponds to maximum tension = 1.953 kNm/m
Mxy = 0.765 kNm/m
Depth required for Uncracked Section
Max.,Moment = 1.953 kNm/m
Depth "d" required for balanced moment = 27.1 mm
Assumed depth of the section = 294 mm
OK
Calculation of Minimum reinforcement
Minimum percentage of the steel required = 0.35%
Depth of the Surface Zone = 175 mm
Minimum area of Steel required = 612.5 mm2
Public Health and Municipal
Eco Protection Engineers Pvt Ltd Engineering Department-
Chennai Rajamahendravaram
Document Number
Sewage and Septage Manangement with
18-EPE-TPGM-MPS-STR-01-A
Project Construction of 5MLD STP in
Tadepalligudem WG District -Andhara Prepared Checked Approved Rev
Pradesh. RKK VJ MGK 0
Title Structural Design calculation on Main Pumping Station @ Kadakatla-Tadepalligudem
Spacing of the minimum steel = 185 mm
Steel requirement
Total Moment = 2.49 kNm/m
Load Factor = 1.5
Mu = 3.7 kNm/m
Percentage of steel required for Mu = 0.010 %
Area of Steel required for Mu = 29.31 mm2
Steel Provided
Area of the steel considered = 612.50 mm2
Spacing of the steel provided = 185 mm
Therefore , spacing provided = 150 OK
Calculations for Hoop tension reinforcement
Max Sx = 573 kN/m2
Hoop tension at any level = 300.825 kN
Area of Steel required = 691.55 mm2
Area of reinforcement on one face = 345.775862 mm2
Diameter = 12 mm
Spacing of the bar = 150 mm
Area of steel provided for tension = 753.6 mm2
Required Horizontal bars (Bending+T/2) = 360.43 mm2
Area of Steel provided = 753.6 mm2
OK
Crackwidth calculations
Compressive strength of concrete = 30 N/mm2
Ec -Modulus of Elasticity of concrete = 27.3861279 kN/mm2
ES -Modulus of Elasticity of steel = 200 kN/mm2
Allowable crackwidth of the section = 0.1 mm
Dia of bar provided = 12 mm
Spacing provided = 150 mm
Area of steel provided on each face = 753.6 mm2
Service moment @ the point considered = 2.49 kNm/m
Service tension @ the point considered = 200.55
Breath of section = 1000 mm
Overall depth = 350 mm
Clear Cover to the main reinft. = 50 mm
Effective depth of the section = 294 mm
Calculating properties of equivalent transformed section with Ee=Ec/2
Eeq = 13.6930639 kN/mm2
Public Health and Municipal
Eco Protection Engineers Pvt Ltd Engineering Department-
Chennai Rajamahendravaram
Document Number
Sewage and Septage Manangement with
18-EPE-TPGM-MPS-STR-01-A
Project Construction of 5MLD STP in
Tadepalligudem WG District -Andhara Prepared Checked Approved Rev
Pradesh. RKK VJ MGK 0
Title Structural Design calculation on Main Pumping Station @ Kadakatla-Tadepalligudem
Modular ratio m = 14.6059349
pt = 0.00256327 %
m*pt = 0.03743889
em Average strain at the level where the crack is considered
x Depth to NA assuming as cracked section
D Overall depth of section
Cmin Minimum Cover
acr Dist. from the pt considered to the surface of the nearest longl., bar
wcr Design Surface crack width
x/d= m*pt+((m*pt )*(2+m*pt))^0.5
Therefore, x/d = 0.239
x = 70.266 mm
Z (lever arm) = 270.578 mm
Calculating average surface strain at tension face
Stress due to Moment = 12.24
Stress due to Tension = 133.07
fs= Ms/Ast*z = 145.31 N/mm2
Strain es = fs /Es = 7.27E-04
Eh = (D-x)/(d-x)*es = 9.08E-04
emh=Eh -(b*(D-x)^2/(3*Es*As*(d-x) = 1.35E-04
Calculating crack width at critical positions
Effective Cover p = 72 mm
Bar dia /2 y = 6 mm
Spacing of bar = 150 mm
am=(p^2+(x/2))^2)^0.5-y] = 97.97 mm
wm=3*am*emh/(1+((2*(am-Cmin))/(D-x))) = 0.02952086 mm
OK
Public Health and Municipal
Eco Protection Engineers Pvt Ltd Engineering Department-
Chennai Rajamahendravaram
Document Number
Sewage and Septage Manangement with
18-EPE-TPGM-MPS-STR-01-A
Project Construction of 5MLD STP in
Tadepalligudem WG District -Andhara Prepared Checked Approved Rev
Pradesh. RKK VJ MGK 0
Title Structural Design calculation on Main Pumping Station @ Kadakatla-Tadepalligudem

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