1.

7 METHODOLGY

1.7.1 Sample

The population of this study involved students from Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia.
Due to large population involvement, sampling is required. Sampling relates to the selection
process of several subjects from the population to be used as survey respondents. A total of 30
students from various faculties were randomly selected to sample. The number of respondents is
consistent with quantitative studies that require a large number of respondents to represent UTHM
students. The sample of this study was UTHM students with some experience of online activities
as well as the users of facilities available at UTHM.

1.7.2 Instruments

This study uses a questionnaire instrument distributed through the Survey Monkey. The
use of this questionnaire can contain large samples and also provide a larger sample. This
instrument only requires respondents to fill in the Survey Monkey we provide. This instrument is
extremely saved time, cost and energy as respondents only need to fill out Survey Monkey via
smartphones or laptops and do not require respondents to write, they just need to click using the
fingertips for the answers they want. Our questionnaire consists of two parts: section A and section
B. Part A on respondent basic info about their faculty. Whereas Section B contains 9 questions
relating to our research objectives.

1.7.3 Data Gathering

Data and information for this study were collected using methods such as documentation
and questionnaires. This study was initiated by a study of written materials such as journals, theses,
newspapers and resources from the internet to obtain information on 21st century education
learning.

1.7.4 Data Analysis

Questionnaire in the form of Survey Monkey distributed to respondents who are willing to
cooperate via WhatsApp application. The level of analysis is achieved when the data obtained is
determined and converted to numbers. Next, the data that has been analyzed is presented in the
form of pie charts and graph.
The questionnaire was chosen because this method was easy and fast in obtaining feedback from
respondents who came from various parties. To achieve this study goal, we only took 30 respondents
before the Survey Monkey was closed to the public. The questionnaire consists of closed questions that
answer questions in the form. This survey is run through 'google form', those who want to offer
themselves to answer this question only need to respond via the internet. The questionnaire was used
to obtain information on the relationship between ethnic relations with traditional Malaysian food.

The objective of this research requires a justification for research design in line with research objectives.
After the issue stage and problem identification, it is found that overseas pioneering studies and basic
forms are taken to obtain practical and useful input from a small group of respondents who appear to
be making sure the primary survey questionnaire and questionnaire organization surveys can be framed
in a simple, clear way and eliminate ambiguity in respondents "mind.