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Overview
At this point in your implementation plan, Microsoft CRM is installed and your
organizational hierarchy and security roles defined. The next step in configuring
your organization is defining the users who access Microsoft CRM and the teams
that share Microsoft CRM data.
Defining the personnel structure for your organization includes the following
tasks:
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Scenario
Fabrikam Inc. is a mid-sized manufacturer of various chain products. These
include oil field roller chain, precision roller chain, agricultural conveyor chain,
and engineering class chain. Although their customer base spans multiple
manufacturing industries, their target base includes manufacturers of agricultural
machinery. They run their manufacturing, distribution, and financial operations
on Microsoft Dynamics GP™. Fabrikam has recently purchased Microsoft CRM
to improve their Sales, Marketing, and Customer Service operations.
Problem
Fabrikam hired an implementation consultant to lead their Microsoft CRM 3.0
implementation. The company's project planning team performed a complete
needs analysis of the company culture, and the consultant analyzed and upgraded
the hardware and software environments and installed the Microsoft CRM 3.0
Server and Outlook client software.
The project planning team analyzed the following items during its organizational
review:
Goal
Now that Microsoft CRM is installed and the business units and security roles
have been configured, the consultant must create Microsoft CRM user accounts
for all the users at Fabrikam Inc. Additionally, teams of users must be configured
based on the planning data.
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Solution
The implementation consultant must perform the following tasks:
• Create a Microsoft CRM user account for every user who is defined
in the organization's Active Directory.
• Disable the non-Microsoft CRM user accounts; these will now be
visible to Web Browser clients who want to send them e-mail
messages through Microsoft CRM
• Enable the user accounts that access Microsoft CRM, and assign
them default security roles.
• Create the reporting structure of the licensed Microsoft CRM user
accounts by assigning a manager to each user record.
• Create Team records for each group of users who participate together
in various job functions.
• Assign corresponding user accounts to each team.
• Share the views that were identified as restricted views to
corresponding teams.
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Any member of your organization that uses Microsoft CRM must be assigned a
Microsoft CRM user account. Each Microsoft CRM user account includes a user
profile.
• When you create user records, add information in the user profile
that is essential to the organization; for example, full name, job title,
home address, e-mail address, and phone number.
• After users have been added to the system, they can manage non-
essential personal information themselves.
NOTE: All information entered in user records is available for all users of your
Microsoft CRM system to see. To preserve the integrity of the user data, security
privileges should be based on the individual's role in the organization and the type of
work he or she needs to do. For instance, a system administrator should create teams
and make organization changes, and a line supervisor or manager redefines only the
employee roles within his or her teams.
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The user's Active Directory domain logon name is stored with the user's
Microsoft CRM user account. This supports authentication when the user
accesses Microsoft CRM. This concept is referred to as the principle of single
signon.
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Microsoft CRM provides two methods for creating new user accounts, each of
which is examined in greater detail later in this lesson:
Each method offers its own unique advantages. Pay attention to the
implementation stage for which each method is designed.
User Licenses
Microsoft CRM 3.0 automates the process of assigning user licenses to Microsoft
CRM user accounts.
• When a user account is created and user licenses are available, the
status of the user account is set to Enabled and the user is
automatically assigned a license.
• When a user account is created and there are no user licenses
available, the status of the user account is set to Disabled and no
license is assigned to the account. A disabled user cannot access
Microsoft CRM.
• When a disabled user is enabled, a user license is automatically
assigned to the account.
• When an enabled user is disabled, the user license is automatically
unassigned from the account and the user can no longer access
Microsoft CRM.
• Any user assigned this option can only access the Settings and
Customization functionality within Microsoft CRM.
• This allows an organization to create one or more user accounts that
can act as backup administrators with limited privileges. In the event
the user(s) assigned the System Administrator role is not available or
becomes incapacitated, a user with restricted access can perform any
required administrative functionality, such as assigning the System
Administrator role to another user.
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The features of the Restricted Access Mode option include the following:
• Users assigned the Restricted Access Mode option can only access
the Settings and Customization functionality within Microsoft CRM.
• However, the privileges provided by a user's security role(s) also
determine whether a user assigned the Restricted Access Mode
option can even access Settings and Customizations.
– For example, if the user's role(s) does not provide access to
Customizations, then the user has access to Settings, but the
Customizations tab is not available to the user.
– The Restricted Access Mode option limits a user to the Settings
and Customization modules, but whether the user can access
those two modules is dependent upon their security role(s).
– Since a user assigned the Restricted Access Mode option is
typically a backup administrator account, it may be a best
practice to assign the System Administrator role to this account
to ensure it can access the Settings and Customization modules.
• The Restricted Access Mode option is automatically set on the user
account that runs the Microsoft CRM Server Setup program.
Be default, the user installing the Microsoft CRM Server is automatically added
as a user in Microsoft CRM and assigned the Restricted Access Mode option by
the Microsoft CRM Server Setup program. As part of the post installation
process you unassigned the Restricted Access Mode option from the installation
user account and created a backup administrator user account where you set this
option.
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There are several reasons why this step was included in the post-installation
checklist:
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• The wizard simplifies the process of adding new users into Microsoft
CRM by letting you create multiple user accounts at the same time.
• You select users to add from a list of Active Directory user accounts,
and the User Manager Wizard does the rest.
• For each user created, the User Manager Wizard determines whether
the user is enabled or disabled based on the available number of user
licenses.
– If a license is available, the wizard assigns the license and
enables the user account.
– If no licenses are available, the wizard sets the account status to
disabled.
Using this tool requires that you add every Microsoft CRM user into Active
Directory first; it does not perform that step automatically. The wizard allows
you to select the users to add into Microsoft CRM from the following Active
Directory domains:
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Selecting Users
Selecting users to add into Microsoft CRM is not just selecting every user from
Active Directory. The User Manager Wizard prompts you to select the following
information it assigns to the selected user accounts:
• Business unit
• Security role(s)
• Site
After making these selections, the wizard creates each user account in Microsoft
CRM and assigns to each the properties you selected.
How User Selection Criteria Affects Your Use of the Wizard
When you add your organization's users into Microsoft CRM, not all have the
same security role, site, and business unit. This affects how you use the wizard in
the following manner:
IMPORTANT: This tool creates licensed Microsoft CRM users only. Each new user
account is enabled, and in Microsoft CRM 3.0, an enabled user is assigned a user
license. If you plan to add non-Microsoft CRM user accounts into Microsoft CRM to
facilitate e-mailing those accounts from within Microsoft CRM, you cannot add non-
licensed users through the User Manager Wizard. The users must be added individually
in the Microsoft CRM application.
EXAMPLE: Adventure Works Cycle has five sales representatives in the Western
Region and seven representatives in the Eastern Region. Adding all 12 representatives
in one pass through the User Manager tool is not possible because they work for two
different business units. Adventure Works makes two passes through the User Manager
Tool; the first adds the five representatives in the Western Region, and the second
iteration creates the seven representatives in the Eastern Region.
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1. Add the users to Active Directory if you have not already done so.
2. From the Start menu, point to All Programs, then point to Microsoft
CRM, then click Deployment Manager.
3. In Deployment Manager, expand the User Manager node and then
right-click the organizational name where you want to add new
users.
4. Point to All Tasks, then click Create Microsoft CRM Users. This
starts the User Manager Wizard.
5. On the Welcome to the User Manager Wizard page, click Next.
6. On the Select Users page, select the users who you want to add to
Microsoft CRM, and click Next. If the domain name and user name
columns are blank, select the domain from the drop down list. To
select multiple users, hold the CTRL key while selecting users.
7. On the Select a Business Unit page, select the business unit to which
you want to add the users, and click Next.
8. On the Select Roles page, select the check boxes next to the roles
you want to give the users, and click Next.
9. On the Select a Site page, select the site to which the users are
assigned, and click Next.
10. On the Ready to Create Users page, review the settings, and click
Create to begin adding users.
11. On the Completing the User Manager Wizard page, click Finish.
NOTE: If you click Cancel while the User Manager wizard is creating user accounts,
the wizard does not roll back users who were created up to that point. Those user
accounts remain in Microsoft CRM.
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As soon as users are added to Microsoft CRM, they can maintain their own user
account's non-essential information if their assigned security role(s) provide them
with update capability. However, the default non-management roles do not have
user update as a default feature.
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You can add non-Microsoft CRM users into Microsoft CRM and disable their
Microsoft CRM user account. By disabling their Microsoft CRM user account, a
user license is not assigned to them, and yet they can receive inter-company e-
mail messages sent through Microsoft CRM by Microsoft CRM web browser
clients.
You can add non-Microsoft CRM users through the User Manager Wizard or
through Microsoft CRM. Each method offers its own advantages and
disadvantages.
If you have a large number of non-Microsoft CRM users, using the User
Manager Wizard is more expedient, even though it is a two-step process.
However, if you have a small number of users to enter, then entering them
directly into Microsoft CRM may be easier.
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5. On the Addresses tab, enter all the information you have available
for addresses. In the following box, observe any noted restrictions or
requirements:
– ZIP/Postal Code
You must enter a code of 20 characters or less.
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IMPORTANT: The value entered in the Domain Logon Name should be the same
logon name assigned to the user in Active Directory. Microsoft CRM uses this logon
name to authenticate the user against Active Directory. An error occurs if the logon
name cannot be matched to a user account in Active Directory.
NOTE: To assign a role to the user account, click Save to save your changes and
continue working in this account.
NOTE: Skip this step if you are entering non-Microsoft CRM users so that you can e-
mail them from within web browser clients.
1. After clicking Save to save the user account in the prior step, the
Teams and Roles options appear on the side tabs.
2. Click the Roles tab to add a security role to the user account.
3. Click Manage Roles on the Action bar.
4. When the Manage User Roles window opens, select the appropriate
role(s) for the user. Click OK.
5. Click Save, or Save and Close to save the User Record.
NOTE: Every user must have at least one role to access the system.
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EXAMPLE: A support request was called into Adventure Works Cycle by the account,
Scooter and Bike Shop. Adventure Works has a standing policy that if a support call is
not resolved within two hours, the Customer Service Representative's manager is
notified that no action has been taken on the request. Similar activities can be created
because you do not have timely follow-up to new leads, opportunities, and accounts.
Changing the manager's name on a user profile disassociates the relationship with
the current manager and creates an association with the new manager. If your
company experiences a reorganization and direct reporting relationships change,
you can make multiple hierarchical changes at the same time by selecting several
users on the Users list view and performing a single Change Manager action.
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Assigning a Manager
There are several rules to follow to successfully assign a manager to a user's
account. These include the following:
• The manager must belong to either the user's business unit or to one
of the business units that parent the user's business unit.
• The manager cannot be assigned to a business unit that is a child of
the user's business unit.
• The manager cannot be assigned to a business unit that is not in the
direct chain above the user's business unit.
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Introduction
This lab requires you to add and maintain Microsoft CRM user accounts. Use the
information in the Scenario and Goal Description in the instructions.
See the Introduction to Training chapter for information about the two levels of
lab instruction and the lab solution in Appendix B.
Scenario
Adventure Works Cycle is implementing Microsoft CRM. As Technical
Consultant, you are charged with configuring the system to meet the company's
needs. The project team decided to implement a phased roll-out of Microsoft
CRM 3.0. Besides the original users who were added to Microsoft CRM during
the setup process, the first phase of the roll-out distributes the system to six
additional users for a short pilot project.
NOTE: For training purposes, the original users were the ones added during the demo
data load process. See the lesson on Microsoft CRM Server Setup.
The goals of the project are to determine the types of customization options the
business requires and gain internal support before the final roll-out. This user
group is expected to provide feedback on the system and help in training during
the final rollout.
Goal Description
Now that you have configured Adventure Works' business units, sites, and
security roles, your next task is to configure the user accounts of the six pilot
project team members. You should use both the User Manager tool and
Microsoft CRM to add these users. Your goal during the pilot project is to
become familiar with the processes that are required by each method. Therefore,
when Microsoft CRM goes live across the organization, you are able to add the
users in the most efficient manner possible.
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The following members of the pilot project team must be entered into Microsoft
CRM:
NOTE: For training purposes, each of these user accounts has already been added into
Active Directory for you in your VPC image. You need to add the accounts into
Microsoft CRM. The password assigned to each account in Active Directory is
Pa$$w0rd.
IMPORTANT: The default security policy for Domain Controllers only allows users
who are members of the Domain Admins group to log on to the server. In the
classroom training environment, our Microsoft CRM Server is also our domain
controller. This means that by default each sample data user would have to be a
domain administrator to log on and perform the labs in this course. Because we do not
want to make each user a domain administrator, we have adjusted this security policy
so that any user can log into the domain controller.
After reviewing the chart provided by the management team, you decide to group
the six pilot project users together by business units, sites, and then by job roles.
Three of the users, Toby Nixon, Cynthia Randall, and Mark Harrington are part
of the Customer Support business unit, and are located in the Seattle site. Toby
and Cynthia have similar job responsibilities. Three other users, Randy Reeves,
Megan Sherman, and Gabriele Cannata, are not part of the same business unit or
site.
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After careful consideration, you decide to enter Toby, Cynthia, and Gabriele's
user information using the User Manager Wizard. Mark, Randy, and Megan's
user accounts will be created within the Microsoft CRM application.
Challenge Yourself!
Instructions
Using the information provided in the scenario, add the six pilot project users
into Microsoft CRM:
NOTE: For training purposes, each of these user accounts has been added into Active
Directory for you in your VPC image. Add the accounts into Microsoft CRM.
3. Create user accounts for Mark, Randy, and Megan using the
Microsoft CRM application.
4. Test your work by logging into Microsoft CRM as one of these users
to make sure he/she can access Microsoft CRM.
5. After you have added the users into Microsoft CRM, you are
approached by Adventure Works' management and instructed to
perform the following tasks:
a. Assign Mark Harrington as Toby and Cynthia's manager.
b. Disable Gabriele Cannata's user account. To verify that she can
no longer access Microsoft CRM, log on as Gabriele and try to
access Microsoft CRM.
1. Make sure you are logged in as the CRM Administrator on the Install
Server image.
NOTE: For training purposes, each of these user accounts has been added into Active
Directory for you in your VPC image. You need to add the accounts into Microsoft
CRM.
2. Open the Deployment Manager and start the User Manager Wizard.
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3. As you can see from the chart, Cynthia Randall and Toby Nixon both
belong to the Customer Support business unit and the Dallas site, and
both will be assigned the Customer Service Representative role and
the Seattle site. Therefore, they can be added in the same pass
through the User Manager wizard.
However, because Gabriele Cannata belongs to a different business
unit and has a different role and site, you must make a second pass
through the User Manager wizard to add Gabriele.
NOTE: For additional help on how to use the User Manager wizard, see the
instructions on page 311.
4. Test one of the new Microsoft CRM user accounts by logging off the
system and logging in as Toby Nixon. Start Microsoft CRM by
double-clicking on the shortcut on your desktop. After verifying you
can log on as Toby and access Microsoft CRM, log back off, and log
back in as the CRM Administrator.
5. Create Microsoft CRM user accounts for Mark Harrington, Randy
Reeves, and Megan Sherman. Add these users in Microsoft CRM
and assign each the information relating to their account in the earlier
chart.
NOTE: For more help on adding users in Microsoft CRM, see the instructions on page
314.
6. After creating a user account for Mark Harrington, assign him as the
manager on Toby and Cynthia's user account.
For help on assigning and changing a manager to one or more user
accounts, refer to the instructions on page 318.
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7. After adding the users into Microsoft CRM, you are approached by
Adventure Works' management and instructed to disable Gabriele
Cannata's user account.
For help on disabling a user account, refer to the instructions on page
316.
8. To verify that Gabriele can no longer access Microsoft CRM, log off
as the CRM Administrator, log back in as Gabriele, and try to access
Microsoft CRM.
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Team Management
A team is a group of users who share and collaborate on accounts and work
projects. Teams are typically created by a system administrator or by a user with
the appropriate team management permissions. The advantage of using teams in
Microsoft CRM includes the following:
Understanding Teams
Become familiar with the following guidelines concerning team management:
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When creating teams and defining their membership, remember that each team's
primary purpose is to facilitate sharing of information among its members. If you
are continually sharing certain records with same group of users, create a team of
users and share future records with the team.
• Creating teams
• Adding users to teams
• Sharing records with teams
• Sharing views with teams
EXAMPLE: Patricia San Juan, Adventure Works' Sales & Marketing Manager, wants
to share certain Opportunity and Lead records with the other members of the Sales
Division. Patricia can create a team named "Sales Team" and then share each record
only once − with the Sales Team −instead of sharing each record with every individual
user. Once users are added to the "Sales Team" Patricia can share each record with
the team and assign the team read access to each record.
• At the time you create the team record, you can select each of the
users that will be members of the team.
• When you are adding or updating an individual user account in
Microsoft CRM, you can select each of the teams in which that user
is a member.
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– Business Unit
Click Lookup button to search for and select a business unit. By
default, Microsoft CRM selects the root business unit, the top-
level business unit based on the organization name entered
during the installation.
NOTE: Once you click the Save button, the Members tab appears. This enables you to
add users to the team.
1. Click the Members tab. This form provides the ability to add
multiple users to the team at one time.
2. From the Team Member form, click the Add Members button on the
Action bar to add users to the team.
3. In the Lookup Records form, select all users from the Available
Records list who will be a part of the team. Move them to the
Selected Records list by clicking the right arrow button.
4. Click OK. The selected members appear in the Members list for the
team.
5. Click Save and Close.
Procedure: Adding One or More Teams to a User Account
The second method of adding members to a team is by simultaneously adding a
single user to one or more teams.
1. On the Home page, click the Settings side tab. Click Business
Settings and click Users.
2. Double-click on the user record you want to assign to one or
more teams. This opens the user account record.
3. Click the Teams tab and click Join Teams on the
Action bar.
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4. From the Available Records list, select the teams to which the user
will be assigned. Move them to the Selected Records list. Click OK
to close the Lookup window.
5. The teams to which the user has been assigned now appear in the
Team form. Click Save or Save and Close to save the changes to the
user account.
1. In the Navigation Pane, click the area that you want, such as
Workplace, Sales, Marketing, or Service. Note that all areas might
not be available to you.
2. In the Navigation Pane, click the record type that you want.
3. In the list of records, select the record that you want.
4. On the Actions toolbar, click More Actions, and then click Sharing.
5. In the Who would you like to share the selected account with dialog
box, under Common Tasks, click Add User/Team.
6. In the Look Up Records dialog box, in the Look for list, select the
type of record you want to find.
7. In the Look for field, type the first few letters of the name of the
record to narrow your search, and then click Find.
8. In the list of available records, click a user or team to select it, and
then click >> to add the user or team to the Selected Records list.
9. Repeat step 8 to add more users or teams.
10. Click OK.
11. In the Who would you like to share the selected account with dialog
box, select the type of share access that you want. The available
permissions are: Read, Write, Delete, Append, Assign, or Share.
12. Click OK.
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NOTE: There is one exception to the sharing rule. Any user that is assigned the System
Administrator role will have access to ALL views − even those shared with a team(s) in
which he or she is not a member.
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Introduction
This lab requires you to create teams in Microsoft CRM, assign members to those
teams, and share records and views with those teams. Use the information in the
Scenario and Goal Description in the instructions.
See the Introduction to Training chapter for information about the two levels of
lab instruction and the lab solution in Appendix B.
Scenario
Adventure Works Cycle is implementing Microsoft CRM. As Technical
Consultant, you are charged with configuring the system to meet the company's
needs. The project team decided to go with a phased roll-out of Microsoft CRM
3.0. The first phase of the roll-out distributes the system to six users for a short
pilot project.
The goals of the project are to determine the types of customization options the
business requires and gain internal support before the final roll-out. This user
group is expected to provide feedback on the system and assist in training during
the final rollout.
Goal Description
Adventure Works Cycle promotes team selling and team customer support. Two
management team members, Stefan Del Marco and Patricia San Juan, have
approached you and asked that you set up the following teams to support the pilot
project:
You have also been instructed to share the Leads view titled "Leads: No
campaign Activities sent" with the Field Sales Representatives team.
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To test the data sharing functionality, you should create a new account for the
Custom Bicycle Store. Use the following information for the new account:
Challenge Yourself!
Instructions
1. Make sure you are logged in as the CRM Administrator on the Install
Server image. Open Microsoft CRM by double-clicking the shortcut
on your desktop.
2. Follow the instructions in the Goal Description to create the
requested teams and assign the respective team members to each
team.
3. Randy Reeves later approaches you and asks that you add him to the
Field Sales Representatives team.
4. Create the new account defined in the Goal Description. Share the
account with the Fields Sales Representatives team and assign them
Read, Write, and Append privileges.
5. Log in as Patricia San Juan and test the sharing privileges. See if
Patricia can view the new account. Then select the account and
attempt to delete it. What happens and why?
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Summary
This lesson reviewed Microsoft CRM users and teams. Specifically, it examined
how to:
• Add users into Microsoft CRM via the User Manager Wizard
• Add and maintain users via Microsoft CRM
• Define the personnel hierarchy via user managers
• Assign the Restricted Access Mode option
• Create teams of users
• Share views with a team
Best Practices
Consider the following best practices and key user management functionality
when planning and maintaining your personnel structure in Microsoft CRM:
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1. What are the two methods that create users in Microsoft CRM?
2. What are the four steps to properly add a user into Microsoft CRM?
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9. When adding users via the User Manager Wizard, what are the three
pieces of information that you provide that will be assigned to each
selected user?
10. Which of the following statements are true regarding the assignment
of a manager to a user's account?
a. The manager must belong to either the user's business unit or to
one of the business units that parent the user's business unit.
b. The manager cannot be assigned to a business unit that is a child
of the user's business unit.
c. The manager cannot be assigned to a business unit that is not in
the direct chain above the user's business unit.
d. a and c only
e. All of the above
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1.
2.
3.
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