Annex Chapter 10 To Send

ANNEX OF
CHAPTER 10
STABILITY
ANALYSIS OF
WEIR
Structure Design of Upper Modi"A" Structure design of Weir
Stability Analysis of Weir

Input data Colour code
Geotechnical parameters Green To hide; references
Saturated unit weight of soil 22 KN/m Yellow Input
3
Submerged unit weight of soil 12.19 KN/m Black output

3
Wet unit weight of soil 21 KN/m

3
Allowable Bearing capacity 200 KN/m

2
Coefficient of friction against sliding 0.6

Vertical unit weight for silt load 19.2 KN/m3
According to clause 4.3.4 of

DBM and U.S Bureau of
Reclamation publication
Horizontal unit weight for silt load 13.6 KN/m3 "Design of Small Dams"
Cohesive strength of foundation material
under the structural wedge 50 KN/m2
Earth pressure theory used Coulomb's Earth pressure theory
sin2 (   )
Ka 
 
2
 
 sin(   ) sin(   ) 
sin  sin(   ) 1 
2
 sin(   ) sin(   ) 
 
 
sin2 (   )
Kp 
 
2
 
sin(   ) sin(   ) 
sin2  sin(   )1 
 sin(   ) sin(   ) 
 
 
where
Ka is coefficent of active earth pressure
Kp is coefficent of passive earth pressure
β is angle that backface make with horizontal

Φ is angle of cohesion
δ is angle of friction between soil and wall
α is angle of backfill with respect to horizontal
For design purpose; (Used Values)

β 90 degrees
α 0 degrees From geotechnical report 2

φ 30 degrees From geotechnical report   
3
3
δ 20 degrees Assumed
Ka 0.2973 From above equation

Kp 6.105 From above equation
Active Earth pressure from upstream(Pa) 101.93 m
2
(Thickness of upstream slab is neglected and earth pressure is taken in that regio
Centroid(y) of Active earth pressure
diagram(Pa) from upstream 2.50 m (From toe)
Geometric parameters
Length of projection in left
Invert level at top of U/S floor 1446 m end 1.5 m
Length of Analysis section

Invert level at the heel 1440.5 m including projection 22.8 m
Invert level at the bottom of toe 1438.5 m
Invert level at top of D/S floor 1441 m
Depth of D/S floor immediately at the toe 2.5 m
Invert level at crest of weir 1452 m
Height of cutoff in heel 1.5 m (For passive pressure)
Area of whole structure 140.07 m (From Auto CAD)
2
Centroid of whole structure (x) from left end 8.9691 m (From heel) (From AutoCAD)
Centroid of whole structure (y) from bottom
of toe 5.8395 m (From toe) (From AutoCAD)
Hydraulic parameters
Unit weight of water 9.81 KN/m
3
Tail water lever during HFL

in D/S(100 years return
HFL in weir(100 years return period) 1457.8 m period) 1449.71 m
Tail water level during

Coincident pool level in weir 1452 m coincident pool level in U/S 1444 m

Normal pool level in weir 1452 m normal water level in U/S 1444 m
Area of tailwater above top of D/S floor for
normal pool 19.279 m (From Auto CAD)
2

coincident pool 19.279 m (From Auto CAD)
2
Centroid(x) of area of tailwater from toe (For

normal pool) 3.4267 m (From extreme right end)
coincident pool) 3.4267 m (From extreme right end)
Invert of top of silt deposit U/S 1452 m
Area of additional water overtopping the weir 160.91 m (HFL of 100 yrs)
2
Centroid(X) from left 11.277 m (Note: in stability sheet; it should be done as total length-length of left projectio
Creep length of undersluice 88.97 m (From Auto CAD) * Length is taken upto end sills, effect of weep hole
Head in start of U/S floor for uplift for
coincident pool 6m
Head in start of U/S floor for uplift for normal
pool 6m
Head in start of U/S floor for uplift for flood

pool 11.75 m
Length of creep upto heel of weir 16.5811 m (From Auto CAD)
Ordinate of uplift at heel for coincident pool 10.00 m (From Auto CAD) *Creep length should be used while drawing in auto c
Ordinate of uplift at heel for normal pool 10.00 m (From Auto CAD)
Ordianate of uplift at heel for flood pool 14.66 m (From Auto CAD)
Length of creep upto toe of weir 40.858 m (From Auto CAD)
Ordinate of uplift at toe for coincident pool 9.81 m (From Auto CAD)
Ordinate of uplift at toe for normal pool 9.81 m (From Auto CAD)
Ordianate of uplift at toe for flood pool 12.86 m (From Auto CAD)
Centroid of uplift diagram for coincident pool
from right end 11.44 m (From Auto CAD)
Centroid of uplift diagram for normal pool
Centroid of uplift diagram for flood pool from
right end 11.65 m (From Auto CAD)
Structural parameters
Basic
horizontal
From clause 3.4.2.3 of IS seismic
Horizontal earthquake coefficient for OBE(k h) 0.12 1893-1984 coefficient 0.08
From clause 3.4.5 of IS Importance
Vertical earthquake coefficient for OBE(k v) 0.06 1893-1984 factor 3
Concrete grade used 30 Mpa β 1
Unit weight of Concrete 24 KN/m3
Reinforcement grade used 500 Mpa
sin2 (     )
Kae 
 
2
(From Mononobe-Okabe equation)
 
sin(   ) sin(     ) 
cos sin2  sin(     )1 
 sin(     ) sin(   ) 
 
 
Calculated
 kh 
θ 7.28 degrees   tan 1
 
Active earth pressure coefficient due to  (1  K v ) 
earthquake(Kae) 0.3880
(From chart provided by

Bajra M Das in page 371 of
Passive earth pressure coefficient due to Foundation engineering,
earthquake(Kae) 3.8 with δ = 0.5*φ
(Soil pressure upto toe is

considered) & saturated
unit weight taken as
according to clause G-2 of
225.673 m
Area of earth pressure diagram for earthquake condition(P page G-3 (EM-2-2100) NOTE: Coordinate for earth pressure in earthquake co
2
Point of application of resultant of active

earth pressure for earthquake condition 3.60 m (From bottom of toe) NOTE: Flood condition does not occur during earthqua
(From 7.2.1 clause of IS

Coefficient (Cs) which varies with shape and 1893-1984, and fig-14; page
depth (U/S) 0.73 66)
Coefficient (Cs) which varies with shape and 1893-1984, and fig-14; page
depth (D/S) 0.73 66)
CODE FOLLOWED: EM 1110-2-2200 and EM 1110-2-2100
Load Condition 2: Normal Operating
Condition Normal pool
S.N Description Forces(KN) Lever arm(m) Moment(KN-m) about bottom of toe Remarks
Vertical Horizontal Resisting moment Overturning moment
1 Self weight of structure 3361.788 13.8309 46496.55 SELF WEIGHT
2 Weight of water in projection(left) 0 22.05 0.00 WEIGHT OF WATER
3 Uplift -2215.90 11.44 25342.82 UPLIFT
4 Headwater Hydrostatic Pressure 893.94 4.50 4022.71 HYDROSTATIC PRESSURE(U/S)
5 Tailwater Hydrostatic Pressure -148.38 1.83 272.02 HYDROSTATIC PRESSURE(D/S)
6 Earthpressure from U/S 101.93 2.50 254.82 EARTHPRESSURE(U/S)
Sil+Water load(Vertical) 84.51 22.05 1863.45
7
Silt+Water load(Horizontal) 68.22 10.5 716.31 SILT+WATER LOAD
Weight of water in D/S(For normal and
8 coincident pool only) 189.13 3.43 648.09 WEIGHT OF WATER IN D/S
Additional weight of water overtopping WEIGHT OF WATER OVER TOP OF
9 0.00 10.02 0.00
weir(For flood only) WEIR
Summation 1419.53 915.71 49280.11 30336.66
Earthquake Condition
Hydrodynamic force due to earthquake(U/S)
10 22.46 55.50 HYDRODYNAMIC PRESSURE(U/S)
Hydrodynamic force due to earthquake(D/S) HYDRODYNAMIC PRESSURE(D/S)

11 -5.62 6.94
Horizontal Inertial force due to earthquake
on structure
12 403.41 5.84 2355.74
INERTIAL FORCE DUE TO
on retained water
13 10.59 10.5 111.25 EARTHQUAKE
Earthpressure due to earthquake in U/S

14 225.67 3.60 811.67 Earth pressure due to Earthquake
Summation for horizontal earthquake 1419.53 1470.31 49287.05 33416.00
Vertical inertia force due to Earthquake on

Structure
15 -201.7073 13.8309 2789.793219
Vertical Inertial force due to earthquake on VERTICAL INERTIA FORCE DUE TO
16 retained water -5.30 22.05 116.81 EARTHQUAKE
Summation for vertical earthquake
condition 1212.52 915.71 49280.11 33243.26
CHECK Condition 1 Allowable limit
FOS against overturning 1.62 Okay 1.5

(According to clause 3-7 of
FOS against sliding 2.18 Okay EM 1110-2-2100) 2
FOS against floatation 1.64 Okay EM 1110-2-2100) 1.3
Point of action of resultant from extreme
right end 13.34 m
Eccentricity -1.94 m Okay
Bearing pressure at toe 30.39 KN/m Okay 200 KN/m2
2
Bearing pressure at heel 94.13 KN/m Okay 200 KN/m2

2
Load Condition 4: Construction with OBE
3 Uplift -2215.90 11.44 25342.82 UPLIFT
5 Tailwater Hydrostatic Pressure 0.00 1.83 0.00 HYDROSTATIC PRESSURE(D/S)
Silt load(Vertical) 0 22.05 0.00
7
Silt load(Horizontal) 0 10.5 0 SILT LOAD
Additional weight of water WEIGHT OF WATER OVER TOP OF
9 0.00 10.02 0.00
overtopping weir(For flood only) WEIR
Summation 1145.89 377.83 46496.55 26287.40
Hydrodynamic force due to
10 earthquake(U/S) 0.00 55.50 HYDRODYNAMIC PRESSURE(U/S)
Hydrodynamic force due to HYDRODYNAMIC PRESSURE(D/S)

11 earthquake(D/S) 0.00 6.94
Horizontal Inertial force due to

12 earthquake on structure -403.41 5.84 2355.74
Horizontal Inertial force due to INERTIAL FORCE DUE TO

13 earthquake on retained water 0 10.5 0.00 EARTHQUAKE
Earthpressure due to earthquake in

14 U/S 0.00 3.60 0.00 Earth pressure due to Earthquake
Summation for horizontal earthquake
condition 1145.89 -127.51 48859.23 26088.09
Vertical inertia force due to

15 Earthquake on Structure -201.71 13.83 2789.79
Vertical Inertial force due to VERTICAL INERTIA FORCE DUE TO
16 earthquake on retained water 0.00 22.05 0.00 EARTHQUAKE
condition 944.18 377.83 46496.55 29077.20
CHECK for Horizontal EQ Allowable limit

FOS against sliding 14.33 Okay EM 1110-2-2100) 1.3
Point of action of resultant from
extreme right end 19.87 m
(According to clause3-9 and
Table 3-5 of EM 1110-2-
Eccentricity -8.47 m Okay 2100)
Table 3-5 of EM 1110-2-
Bearing pressure at toe -61.79 KN/m Okay 2100) -66 KN/m2
2

Table 3-5 of EM 1110-2-
Bearing pressure at heel 162.31 KN/m Okay 2100) 300 KN/m2
2
CHECK for Vertical EQ

(According to clause 4.5.2
FOS against overturning 1.60 Okay of DBM) 1.2
Table 3-5 of EM 1110-2-
Bearing pressure at toe -35.41 KN/m Okay -66 KN/m2
2

Bearing pressure at heel 118.23 KN/m Okay EM 1110-2-2100) 300 KN/m2
2
Load Condition 1: Construction
3 Uplift -2215.90 11.44 25342.82 UPLIFT
Sil+Water load(Vertical) 0 22.05 0.00
7
Silt+Water load(Horizontal) 0 10.5 0 SILT+WATER LOAD
9 0.00 10.02 0.00
Summation 1145.89 377.83 46496.55 26287.40

11 0.00 6.94
on structure
12 403.41 5.84 2355.74
on retained water
13 0.00 10.5 0.00 EARTHQUAKE


Structure
15 -201.7073 13.8309 2789.793219
16 retained water 0.00 22.05 0.00 EARTHQUAKE
condition 944.18 377.83 46496.55 29077.20

right end 17.64 m
Bearing pressure at toe -32.22 KN/m Okay -66 KN/m2
2

2
Load Condition 5: Coincident pool+OBE
Condition Coincident pool
3 Uplift -2215.90 11.44 25342.82 UPLIFT
7
9 0.00 10.02 0.00
Summation 1419.53 915.71 49280.11 30336.66
HYDRODYNAMIC PRESSURE(D/S)
earthquake(D/S)
11 -5.62 6.94
earthquake on structure
12 403.41 5.84 2355.74
earthquake on retained water
13 10.5948 10.5 111.25 EARTHQUAKE

Passive earth pressure due cutoff at heel Passive earth pressure at cutoff of
15 -100.09 2.50 250.21 heel
condition 1419.53 1370.22 49537.27 33416.00
Vertical inertia force due to Earthquake

16 on Structure -201.7073 13.8309 2789.793219
Vertical Inertial force due to earthquake VERTICAL INERTIA FORCE DUE TO
17 on retained water -5.30 22.05 116.81 EARTHQUAKE
condition 1212.52 915.71 49280.11 33243.26

(According to clause
3-7 of EM 1110-2-
FOS against sliding 1.45 Redesign 2100) 1.7
3-8 of EM 1110-2-
FOS against floatation 1.64 Okay 2100) 1.2
right end 11.36 m
Eccentricity 0.04 m Okay
2

2
FOS against overturning 1.48 Okay 4.5.2 of DBM) 1.2
FOS against sliding 2.04 Okay 1.7
3-8 of EM 1110-2-
right end 13.23 m
2

2
Load Condition 3: Infrequent flood
Condition Flood pool
3 Uplift -3077.11 11.65 35842.82 UPLIFT
7
9 1578.53 10.02 15821.28
Summation 1947.71 1209.20 66484.50 45976.80

11 -47.33 169.78
on structure
12 403.41 5.84 2355.74
on retained water
13 10.59 10.5 111.25 EARTHQUAKE


Structure
15 -201.7073 13.8309 2789.793219
condition 1740.71 1209.20 66484.50 48883.40

right end 10.53 m
2

2
Load Condition 6: Coincident pool+MDE

3 Uplift -2215.90 11.44 25342.82 UPLIFT
7
9 0.00 10.02 0.00
Summation 1419.53 915.71 49280.11 30336.66
10 Hydrodynamic force due to earthquake(U/S) 44.92 111.00 HYDRODYNAMIC PRESSURE(U/S)
11 Hydrodynamic force due to earthquake(D/S) -11.23 13.88

12 on structure 806.83 5.84 4711.48
Horizontal Inertial force due to earthquake INERTIAL FORCE DUE TO

13 on retained water 21.1896 10.5 222.49 EARTHQUAKE
Earthpressure due to earthquake in U/S EARTH PRESSURE DUE TO

14 291.68 3.80 1108.72 EARTHQUAKE
Passive earth pressure due cutoff at heel PASSIVE EARTHPRESSURE AT
15 -100.09 2.50 250.21 CUTOFF OF HEEL
condition 1419.53 1867.09 49544.20 36235.54

17 Structure -403.4146 13.8309 5579.586438
condition 1005.52 915.71 49280.11 36149.86

FOS against sliding 1.07 Redesign EM 1110-2-2100) 1.3
right end 9.38 m
2

2

right end 13.06 m
2

2
3 Uplift -3484.75 11.71 40823.12 UPLIFT
7
9 1578.53 10.02 15821.28
Summation 1540.08 1399.90 67522.48 53415.42
10 Hydrodynamic force due to earthquake(U/S) 44.92 111.00 HYDRODYNAMIC PRESSURE(U/S)

11 -129.57 543.75
Horizontal Inertial force due to earthquake on
structure
12 806.83 5.84 4711.48
Horizontal Inertial force due to earthquake on
retained water
13 21.1896 10.5 222.49 EARTHQUAKE
Earthpressure due to earthquake in U/S EARTH PRESSURE DUE TO

14 291.68 3.80 1108.72 EARTHQUAKE

Structure
15 -403.4146 13.8309 5579.586438
Summation for vertical earthquake condition 1126.07 1399.90 67522.48 59228.62


Point of action of resultant from extreme right
end 9.16 m
Bearing pressure at toe 107.37 KN/m2 Okay 300 KN/m2
Bearing pressure at heel 27.73 KN/m2
Okay 300 KN/m2
Design of Shear key for weir for load combination 6
Applied partial safety factor for maximum

horizontal load of all conditions 1
Applied partial safety factor for passive
resistance 1
Maximum horizontal load from all possible
maximum load combinations 1867.09 KN
Width of toe portion in longitudnal section 7.55 m (From section drawing)

Vertical height below key upto which passive
pressure will develop 4.36 m
Coulomb's Dynamic Passive earth pressure 3.800

coefficient for shear key
Passive pressure required to be developed in 1297.41
shear key KN
Let 'a' be the depth of shear key required
Required 'a' 0.57 m

For passive pressure 1297.41 KN
Adopted depth of key 1.5 m
Passive pressure developed due to 1.5 1832.39 KN

m shearkey
Check for Factor of safety against sliding for load combination 6
Allowable limit
Hence provide shear key of 1.5m*1.5m

STABILITY
ANALYSIS OF
UNDERSLUICE
Structure Design of Upper Modi"A" Structure design of Undersluice
Stability Analysis of Undersluice

3

3

3

2
Coefficient of friction against sliding 0.6

Vertical unit weight for silt load 19.2 KN/m3
According to clause 4.3.4 of
DBM and U.S Bureau of
Reclamation publication
Horizontal unit weight for silt load 13.6 KN/m3 "Design of Small Dams"
Cohesive strength of foundation material
under the structural wedge 50 KN/m2
sin2 (   )
Ka 
 
2
 
 sin(   ) sin(   ) 
sin  sin(   ) 1 
2
 sin(   ) sin(   ) 
 
 
sin2 (   )
Kp 
 
2
 
 sin(   ) sin(   ) 
sin  sin(   ) 1 
2
 sin(   ) sin(   ) 
 
 
where


β 90 degrees
α 0 degrees From geotechnical report 2

φ 30 degrees From geotechnical report   
3
δ 20 degrees Assumed

Kp 6.105 From above equation
Active Earth pressure from upstream(Pa) 101.93 m
2
(Thickness of upstream slab is neglected and earth pressure is taken in that reg
Centroid(y) of Active earth pressure
diagram(Pa) from upstream 2.50 m (From toe)
Invert level at top of U/S floor 1446 m end 2.5 m
Length of Analysis section

Invert level at the heel 1440.5 m including projection 22.8 m
Invert level at the bottom of toe 1438.5 m C/C width of Undersluice
Invert level at top of D/S floor 1441 m section 7 m
Depth of D/S floor immediately at the toe 2.5 m
Invert level at crest of weir 1446 m
Height of cutoff in heel 1.5 m (For passive pressure)
2
Centroid of whole structure (x) from left end 10.1902 m (From heel) (From AutoCAD)
Centroid of whole structure (y) from bottom
of toe 3.5242 m (From toe) (From AutoCAD)
Area of divide wall 351.36 m (From Auto CAD)
2
Centroid of divide wall(x) 12.152 m (from right)

Centroid of divide wall(y) 9.5425 (from bottom of toe)
Area of flood wall of right 351.36 m (From Auto CAD)
2
Centroid of flood wall of right(x) 12.152 m (from right)

Centroid of flood wall of right(y) 9.5425 (from bottom of toe)
3
Tail water lever during HFL

in D/S(100 years return
HFL in weir(100 years return period) 1457.75 m period) 1449.71 m

Coincident pool level in weir 1452 m coincident pool level in U/S 1444 m

Normal pool level in weir 1452 m normal water level in U/S 1444 m
normal pool 27.5624 m (From Auto CAD)
2

coincident pool 27.5624 m (From Auto CAD)
2

normal pool) 4.8421 m (From extreme right end)
coincident pool) 4.8421 m (From extreme right end)
Invert of top of silt deposit U/S 1446 m

Area of additional water overtopping the
undersluice 112.675 m (HFL of 100 yrs) (*When gate is open 6 m height)
2
Centroid(X) from left 9.4089 m (Note: in stability sheet; it should be done as total length-length of left projectio
Creep length of undersluice 104.45 m (From Auto CAD) * Length is taken upto end sills, effect of weep hol
Head in start of U/S floor for uplift for

coincident pool 6m
Head in start of U/S floor for uplift for normal
pool 6m
Head in start of U/S floor for uplift for flood
pool 11.75 m
Length of creep upto heel of undersluice 32.313 m (From Auto CAD)
Ordinate of uplift at heel for coincident pool 9.02 m (From Auto CAD) *Creep length should be used while drawing in auto cad
Ordinate of uplift at heel for normal pool 9.02 m (From Auto CAD)
Ordianate of uplift at heel for flood pool 12.83 m (From Auto CAD)
Length of creep upto toe of weir 56.3459 m (From Auto CAD)
Ordinate of uplift at toe for coincident pool 9.17 m (From Auto CAD)
Ordinate of uplift at toe for normal pool 9.17 m (From Auto CAD)
Ordianate of uplift at toe for flood pool 11.77 m (From Auto CAD)
Centroid of uplift diagram for coincident pool
Centroid of uplift diagram for normal pool
Centroid of uplift diagram for flood pool from
right end 11.56 m (From Auto CAD)
Basic
horizontal
From clause 3.4.2.3 of IS seismic
Horizontal earthquake coefficient for OBE(k h) 0.12 1893-1984 coefficient 0.08
From clause 3.4.5 of IS Importance
Vertical earthquake coefficient for OBE(kv) 0.06 1893-1984 factor 3
Concrete grade used 30 Mpa β 1
Unit weight of Concrete 24 KN/m3
sin2 (     )
Kae 
 
2
(From Mononobe-Okabe equation)
 
sin(   ) sin(     ) 
cos sin2  sin(     )1 
 sin(     ) sin(   ) 
 
 
Calculated
 kh 
θ 7.28 degrees   tan 1
 
Active earth pressure coefficient due to  (1  K v ) 
earthquake(Kae) 0.3880
(From chart provided by

Bajra M Das in page 371 of
Passive dynamic earth pressure coefficient Foundation engineering,
due to earthquake(Kae) 3.8 with δ = 0.5*φ
(Soil pressure upto toe is

considered) & saturated
unit weight taken as
Area of earth pressure diagram for according to clause G-2 of
earthquake condition(Pae) 225.673 m page G-3 (EM-2-2100) NOTE: Coordinate for earth pressure in earthquake condition
2

earth pressure for earthquake condition 3.60 m (From bottom of toe) NOTE: Flood condition does not occur during earthquake

Coefficient (Cs) which varies with shape and 1893-1984, and fig-14;
depth (U/S) 0.73 page 66)
Coefficient (Cs) which varies with shape and 1893-1984, and fig-14;
depth (D/S) 0.73 page 66)
Mechanical parameters
Weight of hoisting per metre 34 KN
Weight of gate per metre 29 KN
Total weight of hoisting and gate 63 KN
Centroid(X) from toe i.e right end 19.55 m (From Auto-Cad)
Cenroid(Y) from toe 10 m (From Auto-Cad)
Load Condition 2: Normal Operating
2 Weight of water in projection(left) 147.15 21.55 3171.08 WEIGHT OF WATER
3 Uplift -2034.17 11.37 23124.25 UPLIFT
7
9 0.00 10.89 0.00
10 Weight of hoisting and gate 63 19.55 1231.65 WEIGHT OF HOISTING AND GATES
11 Weight of divide wall 1204.662 12.152 14639.05 WEIGHT OF DIVIDE WALL
12 Weight of flood wall (right side) 1204.662 12.152 14639.05 WEIGHT OF FLOOD WALL
Summation 2691.24 847.49 58408.06 26805.83

14 -5.62 6.94
on structure
15 220.27 3.52 776.26
on retained water
16 17.66 10.5 185.41
Horizontal inertial force due to earthquake INERTIAL FORCE DUE TO
on hoisting and gate EARTHQUAKE
17 3.78 10 37.80
Horizontal inertial force due to earthquake
on divide wall
18 144.56 9.5425 1379.46
on flood wall(right)
19 144.56 9.5425 1379.46

condition 2691.24 1518.90 58415.00 31176.57

Structure
21 -110.1332 12.6098 1388.76

hoisting and gates
22 -3.78 19.55 73.90
VERTICAL INERTIA FORCE DUE TO
EARTHQUAKE
divide wall
23 -72.28 12.152 878.34

Flood wall
24 -72.28 12.152 878.34
Vertical Inertial force due to earthquake on
25 retained water -8.83 21.55 190.26
condition 2423.94 847.49 58408.06 30215.43

FOS against sliding 3.25 Okay EM 1110-2-2100) 2
right end 11.74 m
2

2
Load Condition 4: Construction with OBE
3 Uplift -2034.17 11.37 23124.25 UPLIFT
Silt load(Vertical) 0 21.55 0.00
7
Silt load(Horizontal) 0 7.5 0 SILT LOAD
Additional weight of water WEIGHT OF WATER OVER TOP OF
9 0.00 10.89 0.00
overtopping weir(For flood only) WEIR
Summation 2273.71 377.83 53655.71 24068.84
Hydrodynamic force due to HYDRODYNAMIC PRESSURE(D/S)

14 earthquake(D/S) 0.00 6.94

15 earthquake on structure -220.27 3.52 776.26
Horizontal Inertial force due to INERTIAL FORCE DUE TO

16 earthquake on retained water 0 10.5 0.00 EARTHQUAKE
Horizontal inertial force due to
earthquake on hoisting and gate
17 -3.78 10 37.8
earthquake on divide wall
18 -144.56 9.5425 1379.46
earthquake on flood wall(right)
19 -144.56 9.5425 1379.46
Earthpressure due to earthquake in

20 U/S 0.00 3.60 0.00 Earth pressure due to Earthquake
condition 2273.71 -237.26 57235.63 23869.52

21 Earthquake on Structure -110.13 12.61 1388.76

Earthquake on hoisting and gates
22 -3.78 19.55 73.90

Earthquake on divide wall
23 -72.28 12.152 878.34

Earthquake on Flood wall
24 -72.28 12.152 878.34
Vertical Inertial force due to VERTICAL INERTIA FORCE DUE TO
25 earthquake on retained water 0.00 21.55 0.00 EARTHQUAKE
condition 2015.23 377.83 53655.71 27288.18

Table 3-5 of EM 1110-2-
Table 3-5 of EM 1110-2-
Bearing pressure at toe 13.78 KN/m Okay 2100) 300 KN/m2
2

Table 3-5 of EM 1110-2-
Bearing pressure at heel 185.66 KN/m Okay 2100) 300 KN/m2
2

Table 3-5 of EM 1110-2-
2

Bearing pressure at heel 127.56 KN/m Okay EM 1110-2-2100) 300 KN/m2
2
Load Condition 1: Construction
3 Uplift -2034.17 11.37 23124.25 UPLIFT
7
9 0.00 10.89 0.00
Summation 2273.71 377.83 53655.71 24068.84

14 0.00 6.94
on structure
15 220.27 3.52 776.26
on retained water
16 0.00 10.5 0.00 EARTHQUAKE
on hoisting and gate
17 3.78 10 37.80 0.00
on divide wall
18 144.56 9.5425 1379.46 0.00
19 144.56 9.5425 1379.46 0.00

condition 2273.71 1014.74 53662.65 28254.17

Structure
21 -110.1332 12.6098 1388.757827

hoisting and gates
22 -3.78 19.55 73.90

divide wall
23 -72.28 12.152 878.34

Flood wall
24 -72.28 12.152 878.34
25 retained water 0.00 21.55 0.00 EARTHQUAKE
condition 2015.23 377.83 53655.71 27288.18

right end 13.01 m
2

2
Load Condition 5: Coincident pool+OBE
3 Uplift -2034.17 11.37 23124.25 UPLIFT
7
9 0.00 10.89 0.00
Summation 2691.24 847.49 58408.06 26805.83
earthquake(D/S)
14 -5.62 6.94
15 220.27 3.52 776.26
16 17.658 10.5 185.41 EARTHQUAKE
17 3.78 10 37.80
18 144.56 9.5425 1379.46
19 144.56 9.5425 1379.46

21 -100.09 2.50 250.21 heel
condition 2691.24 1418.81 58665.21 31176.57

22 on Structure -110.1332 12.6098 1388.757827

on hoisting and gates
23 -3.78 19.55 73.90

on divide wall
24 -72.28 12.152 878.34

on Flood wall
25 -72.28 12.152 878.34
condition 2423.94 847.49 58408.06 30215.43

3-7 of EM 1110-2-
FOS against sliding 1.94 Okay 2100) 1.7
3-8 of EM 1110-2-
right end 10.21 m
2

2
3-8 of EM 1110-2-
right end 11.63 m
2

2
Load Condition 3: Infrequent flood
3 Uplift -2750.38 11.56 31804.27 UPLIFT
7
9 1105.34 10.89 12038.34
Summation 2809.99 625.96 71168.36 35990.76

14 -47.33 169.78
on structure
15 220.27 3.52 776.26
on retained water
16 17.66 10.5 185.41 EARTHQUAKE
17 3.78 10 37.80
on divide wall
18 144.56 9.5425 1379.46
19 144.56 9.5425 1379.46


Structure
21 -110.1332 12.6098 1388.757827

hoisting and gates
22 -3.78 19.55 73.90

divide wall
23 -72.28 12.152 878.34

Flood wall
24 -72.28 12.152 878.34
condition 2542.69 625.96 71168.36 39400.36

right end 12.52 m
2

2
Load Condition 6: Coincident pool+MDE
3 Uplift -2034.17 11.37 23124.25 UPLIFT
7
9 0.00 10.89 0.00
Summation 2691.24 847.49 58408.06 26805.83
earthquake(D/S)
14 -11.23 13.88
15 440.53 3.52 1552.53
16 35.316 10.5 370.82 EARTHQUAKE
17 15.12 10 151.20
18 289.12 9.5425 2758.92
19 289.12 9.5425 2758.92

21 -100.09 2.50 250.21 heel
condition 2691.24 2040.05 58672.15 35363.11

22 on Structure -220.2664 12.6098 2777.515654

on hoisting and gates
23 -7.56 19.55 147.80

on divide wall
24 -144.5594 12.152 1756.69

on Flood wall
25 -144.5594 12.152 1756.69
condition 2156.64 847.49 58408.06 33625.04

3-7 of EM 1110-2-
FOS against sliding 1.35 Okay 2100) 1.3
3-8 of EM 1110-2-
right end 8.66 m
2

2
3-8 of EM 1110-2-
right end 11.49 m
2

2
Load Condition 6: Maximum Design Flood
3 Uplift -3110.85 11.65 36247.66 UPLIFT
7
9 1105.34 10.89 12038.34
Summation 2449.51 654.79 72206.34 41192.88

14 -129.57 543.75
on structure
15 440.53 3.52 1552.53
on retained water
16 35.32 10.5 370.82 EARTHQUAKE
17 7.56 10 75.60
on divide wall
18 144.56 9.5425 1379.46
19 144.56 9.5425 1379.46


Structure
21 -220.2664 12.6098 2777.515654

hoisting and gates
22 -7.56 19.55 147.80

divide wall
23 -144.5594 12.152 1756.69

Flood wall
24 -144.5594 12.152 1756.69
condition 1914.91 654.79 72206.34 48012.10

right end 12.66 m
2

2
STABILITY
ANALYSIS OF
DESANDER(3-3)
Structure Design of Upper Modi"A" Structure design of Desander
Stability Analysis of Desander (Section 3-3)

3

3

3

2
According to Table 1 of IS 4247-

Coefficient of friction against sliding 0.6 Part(1)-1993
According to Table 1 of IS 4247-

Shear strength of foundation material 350 KN/m Part(1)-1993
2
sin2 (   )
Ka 
 
2
 
 sin(   ) sin(   ) 
sin  sin(   ) 1 
2
 sin(   ) sin(   ) 
 
 
sin2 (   )
Kp 
 
2
 
 sin(   ) sin(   ) 
sin  sin(   ) 1 
2
 sin(   ) sin(   ) 
 
 
where


β 80 degrees Base width 0.8 m
Height of inclined
α 0 degrees wall 4.6 m
φ 30 degrees
2
δ 20 degrees  
3
Ka for bottom slab and sediment flushing channel 0.2973 From above equation
Area of earth pressure diagram for normal

condition 79.7485 m
2
Centroid(y) of earth pressure diagram for normal

condition 1.5842 m
Area of earth pressure diagram for flood condition 83.2848 m

2
Centroid(y) of earth pressure diagram for flood

condition 1.5876 m
Depth of slab below flushing channel 1.5 m
Invert level at the top of bottom slab 1449.6 m No of compartments of desander
2m
Clear width of each

compartment of
Invert level at the bottom of bottom slab 1448.1 m desander 6.35 m
Length of projection
Depth of bottom slab at ends 1.5 m in left end 0m
Length of projection
Invert level at top of side walls 1454.2 m ir right end 0m
Invert level of
Height of side walls except depth of bottom slab 4.6 m flushing channel 1449.6 m
Total length of
bottom slab
Invert level at top of divide wall 1452.2 m including projections 16.30 m
Total height of
desander including
Height of divide wall except depth of bottom slab 2.6 m bottom slab 6.1 m
Top width of side wall 0.7 m
Bottom width of side wall @ top of bottom slab 1.5 m (hopper bottom width excluded)
Top width of divide wall 0.6 m
Bottom width of divide wall @ critical section 0.6 m (hopper bottom width excluded)

2
(From Auto CAD including

Centroid of whole structure (x) from left end 8.15 m projections as well)
Centroid of whole structure (y) from bottom of (From Auto CAD including
bottom slab 1.6148 m projections as well)
3
Height of water in
desander in flood
HFL in desander 1454 m condition 4.4 m
Height of water in
desander in normal
NWL in desander 1452 m condition 2.4 m
Height of ground water in normal condition 3.05 m (From bottom of bottom
(NOTE:
slab)Ground water considered 50% of heigh
Height of ground water in flood condition 3.05 m (From bottom of bottom
(NOTE:
slab)Ground water considered 50% of heigh
Centroid of water of each
Area of water in each compartment in normal compartment(x) from left end
condition 15.24 m
2
(From Auto CAD; taken above
for normal
area of sediment)
condition
Area of water in each compartment in flood Centroid of water of each
condition 28.48 m
2
(From Auto CAD; takencompartment(x)
above area of sediment)
from left end
Invert level at top of sediment 1449.6
Height of sediment 0 (For section 3-3)
Area of sediment in each compartment 0m
2
From clause 6.4.2 of Zone
Horizontal earthquake coefficient(k h) 0.225 IS 1893-2002 factor 0.36
Respons
e
From clause 6.4.5 of reductio
Vertical earthquake coefficient(k v) 0.15 IS 1893-2002 n factor 3
Importa
nce
Concrete grade used 30 Mpa factor 1.5
Maximu
m avg.
accelera
tion
coefficie
Unit weight of reinforced concrete 24 KN/m3 nt 2.5
sin2 (     )
Kae  (From Mononobe-Okabe equation)
 
2
 
 sin(   ) sin(     ) 
cos sin  sin(     ) 1 
2
 sin(     ) sin(   ) 
 
 
Calculated
θ 14.83 degrees  kh 
Active earth pressure coefficient due to   tan 1
 
earthquake(Kae) 0.6308  (1  K v ) 
Active earth pressure coefficient due to

earthquake for bottom slab(K ae) & flushing channel 0.5257 (Calculated by keeping H37 as 0)
Area of earth pressure diagram for earthquake
condition 119.592 m
2
(From Auto CAD) NOTE: Coordinate for earth pressure in earthq
Point of application of resultant of active earth (From top of bottom
pressure for earthquake condition 1.94 m slab) NOTE: Flood condition does not occur during e
Case 1: Both compartment full with normal water level and both side backfill
Condition Normal
S.N Description Forces(KN) Lever arm(m) Moment(KN-m) about extreme right bottom end Remarks
Self weight of ground water in
projections(left) 2.05 16.21 33.22
projections(right) 2.05 0.09 0.18
2
Self weight of soil above projection(left) 36.80 16.03 590.02

SELF WEIGHT IN
Self weight of soil above projection(right) 36.80 0.27 9.81 PROJECTIONS
Weight of water in compartment(left) 149.5044 11.625 1737.99
3
Weight of water in compartment(right) 149.5044 4.675 698.93 WEIGHT OF WATER
4 Uplift -487.7042 8.15 3974.79 UPLIFT
Earth pressure above top of bottom
slab_Horizontal component(left) 69.16 3.0842 213.30
slab_Horizontal component(right) -69.16 3.0842 213.30
slab_Vertical component(left) 39.71 16.02 636.37
5 EARTH PRESSURE
slab_Vertical component(right) 39.71 0.28 10.94
Earth pressure along depth of bottom
slab_Horizontal component (left) 41.07 0.73 29.78
slab_Horizontal component (right) -41.07 0.73 29.78
Hydrostatic pressure_(left) -28.25 2.30 64.98
6 Hydrostatic pressure_(left of divide wall) 28.25 2.30 64.98 HYDROSTATIC PRESSURE
Hyrdostatic pressure_(right of divide wall) -28.25 2.30 64.98

Hydrostatic pressure_(right) 28.25 2.30 64.98
GW HYDROSTATIC
7 Ground water Hydrostatic pressure_(left) 45.63 1.02 46.39
PRESSURE
Ground water Hydrostatic pressure_(right) -45.63 1.02 46.39
Lateral pressure due to sediment(Comp1/left) 0.00 1.50 0.00

Lateral pressure due to
sediment(Comp1/right) 0.00 1.50 0.00 LATERAL PRESSURE DUE
8
TO SEDIMENT
sediment(Comp2/right) 0.00 1.50 0.00
9 Weight of sediment_Left Hooper 0 11.63 0.00 WEIGHT OF SEDIMENT
Weight of sediment_Right Hooper 0 4.68 0.00
Summation 757.85 0.00 10570.69 4394.22
10 Earth pressure above top of bottom

slab_Vertical component(left) 59.55 15.96 950.60 EARTH PRESSURE IN
Earth pressure above top of bottom EARTHQUAKE CONDITION
11 slab_Vertical component(right) 59.55 0.34 20.11

HORIZONTAL INERTIA
FORCE DUE TO
12 Horizontal inertia force due to Earthquake 195.10 1.6148 315.05 EARTHQUAKE
Horizontal inertia force in water stored due to HYDRODYNAMIC
13 Earthquake 14.83 2.46 36.49 PRESSURE

LATERAL
14 PRESSURE(SEDIMENT)
DUE TO EARTHQUAKE
VERTICAL INERTIA FORCE

15 Vertical inertia force due to Earthquake -174.92 8.15 1425.59 DUE TO EARTHQUAKE
Vertical inertia force due to Weight of water
in compartment(left) -22.42566 11.625 260.70 VERTICAL INERTIA FORCE
16
Vertical inertia force due to Weight of water IN WATER DUE TO
in compartment(right) -22.42566 4.675 104.84 EARTHQUAKE
Weight of sediment_Left Hooper 0.00 11.63 0.00 SELF WEIGHT(SEDIMENT)

17
DUE TO EARTHQUAKE
Weight of sediment_Right Hooper 0.00 4.68 0.00
projections(left) -0.31 16.21 4.98
projections(right) -0.31 0.09 0.03
18
Self weight of soil above projection(left) -5.52 16.03 88.50
Self weight of soil above projection(right) -5.52 0.27 1.47

condition 526.42 0.00 10570.69 6280.33
CHECK Allowable limit
Normal Condition
(From clause 4.5.2.1 of
1.5
FOS against overturning 2.41 Okay DBM)
FOS against sliding NA Okay
1.2
FOS against floatation 2.55 Okay (From clause 4.5.4 of DBM)
right end 8.15 m
(From Table 4 of EM 1110-2-
Eccentricity 0.00 m Okay 2200)
Bearing pressure at right end 46.49 KN/m
2
Okay 500
Bearing pressure at left end 46.49 KN/m
2
Okay 500
Horizontal Earthquake Condition

1.2
1.2
FOS against sliding 29.45 Okay (From clause 4.5.3 of DBM)
1.1
right end 7.71 m
2
Okay 750
2
Okay 750
Vertical Earthquake Condition

1.2
1.1
right end 8.15 m
2
Okay 750
2
Okay 750
Case 2: Both compartment full with flood water level and both side backfill
Condition Flood
2

SELF WEIGHT IN
3
4 Uplift -487.7042 8.15 3974.79 UPLIFT
5 EARTH PRESSURE

GW HYDROSTATIC
PRESSURE

8
TO SEDIMENT
Summation 1021.14 0.00 13160.70 4838.41

Earth pressure above top of bottom EARTH PRESSURE IN
slab_Vertical component(left) 59.55 15.96 950.60 EARTHQUAKE
Earth pressure above top of bottom CONDITION

HORIZONTAL INERTIA
FORCE DUE TO
Horizontal inertia force in water stored due HYDRODYNAMIC
13 to Earthquake 14.83 2.46 36.49 PRESSURE

LATERAL
DUE TO EARTHQUAKE

condition 1057.30 209.93 13864.57 5599.11

16
in compartment(right) -41.90832 4.738 198.56 EARTHQUAKE

17
DUE TO EARTHQUAKE
18

Flood Condition
1.5
1.2
right end 8.15 m
2
Okay 500
2
Okay 500
Case 3: Both compartment empty and both side backfill
Condition Normal
2

SELF WEIGHT IN
Weight of water in compartment(left) 0 11.625 0.00
3
Weight of water in compartment(right) 0 4.675 0.00 WEIGHT OF WATER
4 Uplift -487.7042 8.15 3974.79 UPLIFT
5 EARTH PRESSURE
Hydrostatic pressure_(left) 0.00 2.30 0.00
Hyrdostatic pressure_(right of divide wall) 0.00 2.30 0.00

GW HYDROSTATIC
PRESSURE
sediment(Comp1/left) 0.00 1.50 0.00
8
Lateral pressure due to TO SEDIMENT
Summation 458.84 0.00 8003.80 4264.25


HORIZONTAL INERTIA
FORCE DUE TO
LATERAL
DUE TO EARTHQUAKE

in compartment(left) 0 11.625 0.00 VERTICAL INERTIA FORCE
16
in compartment(right) 0 4.675 0.00 EARTHQUAKE

17
DUE TO EARTHQUAKE
18

Summation for vertical earthquake 317.12 0.00 8003.80 5419.29
Normal Condition
1.5
1.2
right end 8.15 m
(From Table 4 of EM 1110-
Eccentricity 0.00 m Okay 2-2200)
2
Okay 500
2
Okay 500

1.2
1.2
1.1
right end 7.52 m
2
Okay 750
2
Okay 750

1.2
1.1
right end 8.15 m
2
Okay 750
2
Okay 750
Case 4: Both compartment empty and both side no backfill
Condition Normal
2

SELF WEIGHT IN
3
4 Uplift -487.7042 8.15 3974.79 UPLIFT
slab_Horizontal component(right) 0.00 3.0842 0.00
5 EARTH PRESSURE
slab_Horizontal component (right) 0.00 0.73 0.00

GW HYDROSTATIC
PRESSURE
Ground water Hydrostatic pressure_(right) 0.00 1.02 0.00
8
Summation 379.42 0.00 7067.03 3974.79


HORIZONTAL INERTIA
FORCE DUE TO
LATERAL
DUE TO EARTHQUAKE

in compartment(left) 0 11.625 0.00 VERTICAL INERTIA FORCE
16

17
DUE TO EARTHQUAKE
18
Self weight of soil above projection(right) 0.00 0.27 0.00
Summation for vertical earthquake 249.35 0.00 7067.03 5034.84

Normal Condition
1.5
1.2
right end 8.15 m
Bearing pressure at right end 23.28 KN/m2 Okay 500
Bearing pressure at left end 23.28 KN/m2 Okay 500

1.2
1.2
1.1
right end 7.32 m

1.2
1.1
right end 8.15 m
Case 5: Only left compartment full with normal water level and both side backfill
Condition Normal
2

SELF WEIGHT IN
3
4 Uplift -487.7042 8.15 3974.79 UPLIFT
5 EARTH PRESSURE

GW HYDROSTATIC
PRESSURE
8
Summation 608.35 0.00 9806.77 4329.24


HORIZONTAL INERTIA
FORCE DUE TO
LATERAL
DUE TO EARTHQUAKE

condition 648.03 202.52 10539.89 5072.23

16

17
DUE TO EARTHQUAKE
18

condition 421.77 0.00 9806.77 5927.74
Normal Condition
1.5
1.2
right end 9.00 m

1.2
1.2
1.1
right end 8.44 m

1.2
1.1
right end 9.20 m
STABILITY
ANALYSIS OF
DESANDER(6-6)
Stability Analysis of Desander (Section 6-6)

3

3

3

2
Coefficient of friction against sliding 0.6 According to Table 1 of IS 4247-Part(1)-1993
Shear strength of foundation material 350 KN/m According to Table 1 of IS 4247-Part(1)-1993

2
sin2 (   )
Ka 
 
2
 
 sin(   ) sin(   ) 
sin  sin(   ) 1 
2
 sin(   ) sin(   ) 
 
 
sin2 (   )
Kp 
 
2
 
 sin(   ) sin(   ) 
sin  sin(   ) 1 
2
 sin(   ) sin(   ) 
 
 
where
β is angle that backface make with
horizontal

β 86 degrees Base width 0.88 m
α 0 degrees Height of inclined wall 13.15 m
φ 30 degrees
δ 20 degrees   
2 From NPTEL lec 21 page 3
3
Ka 0.32738 Use chart of Bajra M. Das
Ka for bottom slab and sediment flushing channel0.2973 Use chart of Bajra M. Das
Area of earth pressure diagram for normal

condition 330.5208 m (From Auto CAD and from top of bottom slab-IMP)
2
Centroid(y) of earth pressure diagram for 3.7036 m (From Auto CAD and from top
(From
of bottom
top of bottom
slab-IMP)
slab)
Area of earth pressure diagram for flood
condition 343.3408 m (From Auto CAD and from top of bottom slab-IMP)
2
Centroid(y) of earth pressure diagram for

flood condition 3.7195 m (From Auto CAD and from top
(From
of bottom
top of bottom
slab-IMP)
slab)
Depth of slab below flushing channel 1.5 m
No of compartments of
Invert level at the top of bottom slab 1441.05 m desander 2m
Clear width of each

Invert level at the bottom of bottom slab 1439.05 m compartment of desander 9.8 m
Depth of bottom slab at ends 2m end 1.2 m
Length of projection in
Invert level at top of side walls 1454.2 m right end 1.2 m
Height of side walls except depth of Invert level of flushing
bottom slab 13.15 m channel 1440.55 m (For section 6-6)
Total length of bottom

Invert level at top of divide wall 1452.2 m slab including projections 25.96 m
Height of divide wall except depth of Total height of desander

bottom slab 11.15 m including bottom slab 15.15 m
Top width of side wall 0.7 m Invert level of backfill 1451.5 m (For section 6-6)
Bottom width of side wall @ top of bottom
slab 1.58 m (hopper bottom width excluded)
Height of backfill from
Top width of divide wall 0.4 m bottom of bottom slab 12.45 m
Bottom width of divide wall @ critical
section 0.8 m (hopper bottom width excluded)

2
Centroid of whole structure (x) from left

end 12.975 m (From Auto CAD including projections as well)
Centroid of whole structure (y) from
bottom of bottom slab 3.9621 m (From Auto CAD including projections as well)
3
Height of water in
desander in flood
HFL in desander 1454 m condition 7.3 m
Height of water in
desander in normal
NWL in desander 1452 m condition 5.3 m
Height of ground water in normal (From bottom of bottom
condition 7.575 m slab) (NOTE: Ground water considered 50% of height)
(From bottom of bottom
Height of ground water in flood condition 7.575 m slab) (NOTE: Ground water considered 50% of height)
Hence, invert level of ground water 1446.625 m
Centroid of
Area of water in each compartment in (From Auto CAD; taken water of
normal condition 52.4507 m above area of sediment) each
2
Area of water in each compartment in (From Auto CAD; taken Centroid of

flood condition 145.62 m above area of sediment) water of
2
Invert level at top of sediment 1446.7

Height of sediment 6.15 (For section 6-6)
Area of sediment in each compartment 19.3462 m
2
From clause 6.4.2 of IS
Horizontal earthquake coefficient(kh) 0.225 1893-2002 Zone factor 0.36 From Table 2 of IS 1893-2002
Response
From clause 6.4.5 of IS reduction
Vertical earthquake coefficient(kv) 0.15 1893-2002 factor 3 From Table 7 of IS 1893-2002
Importance
Concrete grade used 30 Mpa factor 1.5 From Table 6 of IS 1893-2002
Maximum
avg.
acceleratio
n
Unit weight of reinforced concrete 24 KN/m3 coefficient 2.5
Coefficinet of dynamic active earth pressure
sin2 (     )
Kae 
 
2
 
 sin(   ) sin(     ) 
cos sin  sin(     ) 1 
2
 sin(     ) sin(   ) 
 
 
Calculated
θ 14.83 degrees
 kh 
Active earth pressure coefficient due to   tan 1
 
earthquake(Kae) 0.5630  (1  K v ) 
Active earth pressure coefficient due to
earthquake for bottom slab(Kae) & flushing
channel 0.5257 (Calculated by keeping H37 as 0)
Area of earth pressure diagram for
earthquake condition 483.262 m (From Auto CAD) NOTE: Coordinate for earth pressure in earthquake condi
2

earth pressure for earthquake condition 5.20 m (From top of bottom slab) NOTE: Flood condition does not occur during earthquake
Case 1: Both compartment full with normal water level and both side backfill
Condition Normal
Self weight of ground water in projections(left) 75.83 25.26 1915.68

2
Self weight of ground water in projections(right) 75.83 0.70 52.89
Self weight of soil above projection(left) 384.79 25.12 9665.93 SELF WEIGHT IN
3
4 Uplift -1929.107 12.98 25039.81 UPLIFT
5 EARTH PRESSURE

Ground water Hydrostatic pressure_(left) 281.45 2.53 710.67 GW HYDROSTATIC
7
PRESSURE
Lateral pressure due to sediment(Comp1/left) -68.54 3.55 243.30
Lateral pressure due to sediment(Comp1/right) 68.54 3.55 243.30 LATERAL PRESSURE DUE
8
TO SEDIMENT
Lateral pressure due to sediment(Comp2/right) 68.54 3.55 243.30
9 Weight of sediment_Left Hooper 425.6164 18.28 7780.27 WEIGHT OF SEDIMENT
Summation 4096.61 0.00 88098.89 34905.51


HORIZONTAL INERTIA
FORCE DUE TO

LATERAL
DUE TO EARTHQUAKE

condition 4220.03 944.96 94795.39 44164.22

Vertical inertia force due to Weight of water in
compartment(left) -77.18121 18.2317 1407.14 VERTICAL INERTIA FORCE
16
Vertical inertia force due to Weight of water in IN WATER DUE TO
compartment(right) -77.18121 7.7283 596.48 EARTHQUAKE
Weight of sediment_Left Hooper -63.84 18.28 1167.04 SELF WEIGHT(SEDIMENT)

17
DUE TO EARTHQUAKE
Weight of sediment_Right Hooper -63.84 7.68 490.31
Self weight of ground water in projections(left) -11.37 25.26 287.35
Self weight of ground water in projections(right) -11.37 0.70 7.93

18

Normal Condition
1.5
FOS against sliding NA
(From clause 4.5.4 of
1.2
FOS against floatation 3.12 Okay DBM)
end 12.98 m
2
Okay 500
2
Okay 500

1.2
1.2
FOS against sliding 12.29 Okay DBM)
1.1
end 12.00 m
2
Okay 750
2
Okay 750

1.2
1.1

end 12.99 m *Even for vertical earthquake in downward direction; bearing pressure will be within
(From Table 4 of EM 1110- maximum limits set by horizontal earthquake condition
Eccentricity -0.01 m Okay 2-2200)
2
Okay 750
2
Okay 750
Case 2: Both compartment full with flood water level and both side backfill
Condition Flood

2
3
4 Uplift -1929.107 12.98 25039.81 UPLIFT
5 EARTH PRESSURE

GW HYDROSTATIC
PRESSURE
7
PRESSURE

8
TO SEDIMENT
Summation 5934.95 0.00 115815.83 38760.78


HORIZONTAL INERTIA
FORCE DUE TO

LATERAL
DUE TO EARTHQUAKE

condition 6325.43 944.96 125977.23 48017.95

16
compartment(right) -214.2798 7.7679 1664.50 EARTHQUAKE

17
DUE TO EARTHQUAKE
Weight of sediment_Right Hooper -63.84 7.68 490.31

18

Flood Condition
1.5
1.2
end 12.98 m
2
Okay 575
2
Okay 575
Case 3: Both compartment empty and both side backfill
Condition Normal

2
3
4 Uplift -1929.107 12.98 25039.81 UPLIFT
5 EARTH PRESSURE

7
PRESSURE
8
TO SEDIMENT
Summation 2216.29 0.00 56367.95 27581.05


HORIZONTAL INERTIA
FORCE DUE TO

LATERAL
DUE TO EARTHQUAKE
Summation for horizontal earthquake condition 2339.71 872.63 61359.50 34428.11

compartment(left) 0 18.2317 0.00 VERTICAL INERTIA FORCE
16
compartment(right) 0 7.7283 0.00 EARTHQUAKE

17
DUE TO EARTHQUAKE

18
Normal Condition
1.5
1.2
end 12.99 m
2
Okay 500
2
Okay 500
1.2
1.2
1.1
end 11.51 m
2
Okay 750
2
Okay 750

1.2
1.1

end 12.99 m *Even for vertical earthquake in downward direction; bearing pressure will be within th
2
Okay 750
2
Okay 750
Case 4: Both compartment empty and no side backfill
Condition Normal

2
3
4 Uplift -1929.107 12.98 25039.81 UPLIFT
5 EARTH PRESSURE

7
PRESSURE
Ground water Hydrostatic pressure_(right) 0.00 2.53 0.00
8
TO SEDIMENT
Summation 1949.23 0.00 50360.24 25039.81


HORIZONTAL INERTIA
FORCE DUE TO

LATERAL
DUE TO EARTHQUAKE

compartment(left) 0 18.2317 0.00 VERTICAL INERTIA FORCE
16

17
DUE TO EARTHQUAKE

18
Self weight of soil above projection(right) 0.00 0.84 0.00
Normal Condition
1.5
1.2
end 12.99 m
2
Okay 500
2
Okay 500
1.2
1.2
1.1
end 11.22 m
2
Okay 750
2
Okay 750

1.2
1.1

2
Okay 750
2
Okay 750
Case 5:Only left compartment full with normal water level and both side backfill
Condition Normal

2
3
4 Uplift -1929.107 12.98 25039.81 UPLIFT
5 EARTH PRESSURE

7
PRESSURE
8
TO SEDIMENT
Summation 3156.45 0.00 77191.40 31243.28


HORIZONTAL INERTIA
FORCE DUE TO

LATERAL
DUE TO EARTHQUAKE

16

17
DUE TO EARTHQUAKE

18
Normal Condition
1.5
1.2
end 14.56 m
2
Okay 500
2
Okay 500
1.2
1.2
1.1
end 13.34 m
2
Okay 750
2
Okay 750

1.2
1.1

2
Okay 750
2
Okay 750

Annex Chapter 10 To Send

Enviado por

Dados do documento

Título original

Direitos autorais

Formatos disponíveis

Compartilhar este documento

Compartilhar ou incorporar documento

Opções de compartilhamento

Você considera este documento útil?

Este conteúdo é inapropriado?

Direitos autorais:

Formatos disponíveis

Annex Chapter 10 To Send

Enviado por

Direitos autorais:

Formatos disponíveis

ANNEX OF

Stability Analysis of Weir

Submerged unit weight of soil 12.19 KN/m Black output

Wet unit weight of soil 21 KN/m

Allowable Bearing capacity 200 KN/m

Coefficient of friction against sliding 0.6

According to clause 4.3.4 of

Earth pressure theory used Coulomb's Earth pressure theory

β is angle that backface make with horizontal

For design purpose; (Used Values)

α 0 degrees From geotechnical report 2

Ka 0.2973 From above equation

Length of Analysis section

Tail water lever during HFL

Tail water level during

Tail water level during

Area of tailwater above top of D/S floor for

Centroid(x) of area of tailwater from toe (For

Invert of top of silt deposit U/S 1452 m

Head in start of U/S floor for uplift for flood

(From chart provided by

(Soil pressure upto toe is

Point of application of resultant of active

(From 7.2.1 clause of IS

Condition Normal pool

Summation 1419.53 915.71 49280.11 30336.66

Hydrodynamic force due to earthquake(D/S) HYDRODYNAMIC PRESSURE(D/S)

Earthpressure due to earthquake in U/S

Vertical inertia force due to Earthquake on

CHECK Condition 1 Allowable limit

FOS against overturning 1.62 Okay 1.5

Bearing pressure at heel 94.13 KN/m Okay 200 KN/m2

Condition Normal pool

Hydrodynamic force due to HYDRODYNAMIC PRESSURE(D/S)

Horizontal Inertial force due to

Horizontal Inertial force due to INERTIAL FORCE DUE TO

Earthpressure due to earthquake in

Vertical inertia force due to

CHECK for Horizontal EQ Allowable limit

FOS against overturning 1.87 Okay 1.2

(According to clause3-9 and

CHECK for Vertical EQ

(According to clause 3-10 of

Condition Normal pool

Summation 1145.89 377.83 46496.55 26287.40

Hydrodynamic force due to earthquake(D/S) HYDRODYNAMIC PRESSURE(D/S)

Earthpressure due to earthquake in U/S

Vertical inertia force due to Earthquake on

CHECK Condition 1 Allowable limit

FOS against overturning 1.77 Okay 1.2

Bearing pressure at heel 132.74 KN/m Okay 230 KN/m2

Condition Coincident pool

Earthpressure due to earthquake in U/S

Vertical inertia force due to Earthquake

CHECK for Horizontal EQ Allowable limit

FOS against overturning 1.48 Okay 1.2

Bearing pressure at heel 61.55 KN/m Okay 230 KN/m2

CHECK for Vertical EQ

Bearing pressure at heel 78.74 KN/m Okay 230 KN/m2

Condition Flood pool

Summation 1947.71 1209.20 66484.50 45976.80

Hydrodynamic force due to earthquake(D/S) HYDRODYNAMIC PRESSURE(D/S)

Earthpressure due to earthquake in U/S