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Transfer Switch
1200−4000 Amperes
WOTPCE (Spec A)
WOTPCF (Spec A)
WOTPCG (Spec A)
WOTPCH (Spec A)
WOTPCJ (Spec A)
i
Table of Contents (Continued)
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Table of Contents (Continued)
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Table of Contents (Continued)
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Table of Contents (Continued)
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Table of Contents (Continued)
vi
Safety Precautions
This manual includes the following symbols to indi- 1. Move the operation selector switch on the gen-
cate potentially dangerous conditions. Read the erator set to Stop.
manual carefully and know when these conditions
exist. Then take the necessary steps to protect 2. Disconnect the starting batteries of the gener-
personnel and the equipment. ator set or sets (remove the ground [−] lead
first).
DANGER This symbol warns of immediate
hazards that will result in severe personal inju- 3. Remove AC power to the automatic transfer
ry or death. switch. If the instructions require otherwise,
use extreme caution due to the danger of
WARNING This symbol refers to a hazard or shock hazard.
unsafe practice that can result in severe per-
sonal injury or death. UTILITY-TO-UTILITY APPLICATIONS
CAUTION This symbol refers to a hazard or If the cabinet must be opened for any reason, re-
unsafe practice that can result in personal inju- move AC power to the automatic transfer switch. If
ry or product or property damage. the instructions require otherwise, use extreme
caution due to the danger of shock hazard.
ELECTRICAL SHOCK CAN CAUSE
SEVERE PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH GENERAL PRECAUTIONS
High voltage in transfer switch components pres- Place rubber insulative mats on dry wood platforms
ents serious shock hazards that can result in se- over metal or concrete floors when working on any
vere personal injury or death. Read and follow electrical equipment. Do not wear damp clothing
these suggestions. (particularly wet shoes) or allow skin surfaces to be
Keep the transfer switch cabinet closed and damp when handling any electrical equipment.
locked. Make sure only authorized personnel have Jewelry is a good conductor of electricity and
the cabinet and operational keys. should be removed when working on the electrical
Due to the serious shock hazard from high voltages equipment.
within the cabinet, all service and adjustments to
the transfer switch must be performed only by an Wear safety glasses whenever servicing the trans-
electrician or authorized service representative. fer switch and do not smoke near the batteries.
Do not work on this equipment when mentally or
UTILITY-TO-GENSET OR physically fatigued, or after consuming alcohol or
GENSET-TO-GENSET APPLICATIONS any drug that makes the operation of equipment
If the cabinet must be opened for any reason: unsafe.
WARNING
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viii
1. Introduction
ABOUT THIS MANUAL switches the electrical load from one source to the
other.
This manual provides information necessary for
operation of an WOTPC automatic transfer switch The load is connected to the common of the trans-
(ATS). This transfer switch and it is equipped with fer switch (Figure 1-1). Under normal conditions,
PowerCommand® Control (PC) and it is capable of the load is supplied with power from Source 1 (illus-
executing Open Transition with Sync Check, Pro- trated as Normal). If Source 1 is interrupted, the
grammed Transition, and Closed Transition trans- load is transferred to Source 2 (Emergency). When
fer modes. Source 1 returns, the load is retransferred to
Source 1. The transfer and retransfer of the load
An Open Transition with Sync Check Transfer
are the two most basic functions of the transfer
Mode executes an open transition when both
switch.
sources of power are within specified tolerances of
frequency, voltage, and relative phase difference. If
both sources meet the tolerances, a fast transfer POWER SOURCE 1
occurs. (NORMAL)
1-1
TRANSFER SWITCH FUNCTION
1-2
and two gensets (see Figure 1-3). One genset is al- At any time, the PC service tool or the Test sub-
ways running and supplying power to the load while menu (see Figure 1-2) can be used to designate ei-
the other genset is the backup genset. An external ther genset (Source 1 or Source 2) as the preferred
power supply is not needed in this application. genset. The Preferred Source menu is included in
the Test submenus (see Figure 4-13).
Preferred Source Selection If the user manually changes the preferred source
setting so that the backup genset becomes the pre-
Under normal operation, one genset is designated ferred genset, the transfer switch transfers the load
as the preferred source and supplies power to the to the new preferred genset when it becomes avail-
load. The second genset is the backup power able. The unit that is carrying the load is always
source. If the preferred genset fails, the backup considered the preferred source. The control
genset starts and the transfer switch transfers the doesn’t automatically select which source is con-
load to the backup genset. sidered preferred.
OVERCURRENT OVERCURRENT
PROTECTIVE PROTECTIVE
DEVICE DEVICE
MASTER
ATS
STAND-BY START
SLAVE
LOAD LOAD
ATS
OVERCURRENT
PROTECTIVE
DEVICE
OVERCURRENT OVERCURRENT
PROTECTIVE PROTECTIVE
DEVICE DEVICE
GENSET A GENSET A
1-3
Automatic Changeover 1. Place the motor disconnect switch in the Off
position, and both generator selector switches
The transfer switch can be set up to change the into the OFF position.
preferred source automatically by enabling the
changeover timer. The Time Delay submenus un- 2. Place the transfer switch in the Source 1 posi-
der Setup (see Figure 4-12) or the PC service tool tion.
can be used to enable the changeover timer and
specify a changeover delay time period (see Figure 3. Place the Off−Manual−Auto selector switch on
1-4). The Changeover menus are included in the the Source 1 genset control in the Auto posi-
Time Delay submenus. tion. The genset will start and supply power to
the load (the load will be energized and TDEC
may be timing).
The automatic changeover timer automatically
changes the preferred source and transfers the 4. Use the PC Service tool or the Test submenu
load to the new preferred genset after a TDEN time to set this genset as the preferred source.
delay. After the transfer is complete, the control ini-
tiates a cool-down period (TDEC) on the old pre- 5. Wait for TDECa to finish timing.
ferred genset before shutting it down. The old pre- 6. Place the Off−Manual−Auto selector switch on
ferred genset is now the new backup genset. The the Source 2 genset control in the Auto posi-
changeover timer is now timing for the next tion.
changeover and the cycle continues as long as the
changeover timer is enabled. 7. Place the motor disconnect switch in the Auto
position.
8. If desired, use the Time Delay submenus un-
der Setup or use the PC Service tool to enable
Changeover Enable the changeover timer and specify a change-
Enabled/Disabled over delay time period.
Testing the System by Turning Off the Preferred
CHANGEOVER ENABLE/DISABLE Source
1. With the preferred source genset running and
Changeover Delay
supplying power to the load, place the genset
24 Hours
control Off−Manual−Auto selector switch in
the Off position. The backup genset should
CHANGEOVER TIME DELAY start and run.
Level 2 Controllers Only After the voltage and frequency are at acceptable
levels, the transfer switch should transfer the load
to the backup genset.
FIGURE 1-4. CHANGEOVER SUBMENUS
2. Place the genset control Off−Manual−Auto se-
Prime Power Wiring lector switch on the preferred genset back in
A permanent start jumper is installed in the transfer the Auto position. The preferred genset should
switch and is shipped from the factory in the prime start and run.
power mode. Verify that the jumper (TB3-57 to After the voltage and frequency levels are at ac-
TB3-59) is installed (see interconnect drawing ceptable levels, the transfer switch should transfer
626−2108, sheet 3 in Section 9). the load back to the preferred genset.
1-4
Testing the System by Changing the Designated If the Stand-By Start is inactive, upon initial power–
Preferred Source up (or reset), or during software initialization, the
transfer switch control will not start either genset.
1. With the preferred source genset running and
When a Stand-by Start command is received by the
supplying power to the load, use the PC ser-
Slave ATS from a Master ATS (or other device), the
vice tool or the Test submenu to change the
preferred source. The new preferred source preferred genset immediately starts. If the pre-
should start and run. ferred genset does not start, a time delay engine
start (TDES) is initiated and the control starts the
After the voltage and frequency are at acceptable backup genset. The load is connected to the gen-
levels, the transfer switch should transfer the load set when it becomes available.
to the new preferred source.
If the preferred genset becomes available while the
After the transfer is complete, the control initiates a backup genset is active, a time delay retransfer
cool-down period (TDEC) on the old preferred (TDEN) period is initiated and the load is retrans-
source and it should stop. ferred back to the preferred genset. A time delay
cool-down (TDEC) period is initiated before turning
2. Use the PC service tool or the Test submenu to off the backup genset. When the Stand-by Start
change the preferred source back to the origi- signal becomes deactivated, a TDEC period is initi-
nal genset. The original genset should start ated and the active generator is turned off.
and run.
Preferred Source Selection
After the voltage and frequency levels are at ac- Under normal operation, one genset is designated
ceptable levels, the transfer switch should transfer as the preferred source and the second genset is
the load back to the original genset. designated as the backup power source. If both the
utility power and the preferred genset fails, the
After the transfer is complete, the control initiates a backup genset starts and the gen-to-gen transfer
cool-down period (TDEC) on the backup genset switch transfers the load to the backup genset.
and it should stop.
At any time, the PC service tool or the Test sub-
Dual Stand-By Operation menu (see Figure 4-13) on the gen-to-gen ATS can
be used to designate either genset (Source 1 or
In dual stand-by applications, utility power is avail- Source 2) as the preferred genset. If the preferred
able. The system includes two transfer switches (a genset is changed and the backup genset be-
Master ATS and a Slave ATS) and two gensets comes the preferred genset, the ATS transfers the
(see Figure 1-3). Utility power supplies power to the load to the new preferred genset if it is needed and
load and both gensets are backup gensets. when it becomes available.
Alternating Preferred Source
Under normal operation, the utility is supplying In an attempt to keep the running time equally dis-
power to the load through the master transfer tributed between both gensets, the control can be
switch. The master transfer switch is a utility-to- set to alternate between the gensets when utility
genset switch. The two gensets are connected to power fails. The selected preferred genset starts
the gen-to-gen slave ATS. The load side of this with the first power outage. The second power out-
switch is connected to the genset side of the master age starts the backup genset, which now becomes
transfer switch. the preferred genset. Upon subsequent outages,
the preferred genset alternates.
Upon loss of utility power to the master ATS, a
Stand-by Start signal is sent to the gen-to-gen ATS Utility outages, tests, or exercises initiated at the
to start the preferred genset. When the master master transfer switch result in the gensets being
transfer switch senses generator voltage, it trans- alternated. The designated preferred genset will
fers the load to that genset. If the preferred genset not change if it fails and the backup genset takes
fails to start, a signal is sent to the backup genset to over the load. This alternating preferred source
start. The PC service tool or the Test submenu on can only be enabled with the PC service tool.
the gen-to-gen ATS can be used to set the pre- When enabled, a genset can be designated as the
ferred source. preferred source for a maximum of two weeks.
1-5
Time adjustments can be made in one-hour incre- 10. Set the time delay engine stop (TDECa) to
ments. zero on the master transfer switch.
Control Voltage 11. If desired, use the PC service tool to enable the
alternating preferred source.
A dual stand-by configuration requires an external
12−24 VDC power supply to keep the gen-to-gen 12. Place the motor disconnect switch in the Auto
control active. An optional Battery Kit is available, position on both transfer switches.
or the genset starting batteries can be used. See Testing the System by Removing Utility Power and
drawing 630−2024 for connection details. Turning Off the Preferred Genset
Dual Stand-By Wiring 1. With the utility supplying power to the load and
neither genset running, turn off the utility circuit
For dual stand-by applications, the jumper (TB3-57 breaker feeding the load transfer switch. The
to TB3-59) must be removed (see interconnect preferred genset should start and run.
drawing 630−2024 in Section 9).
After the voltage and frequency are at acceptable
System Startup levels, the master transfer switch should transfer
the load to the preferred genset.
To set up a system for dual stand-by operation:
2. Place the Off−Manual−Auto selector of the
1. Place the motor disconnect switch on both preferred genset (running) control in the Off
transfer switches in the Off position. position.
2. Connect both transfer switches to the Source 1 The preferred genset should stop and the backup
side. genset should start and run.
3. Make sure the Off−Manual−Auto selector After the voltage and frequency are at acceptable
switch on both gensets is in the Off position. levels, the gen-to-gen slave ATS should transfer
the load to the backup genset.
4. Make sure the gen-to-gen transfer switch is
being powered by an external DC supply. 3. Place the Off−Manual−Auto selector switch on
the preferred genset back to the Auto position.
5. Press the Lamp Test/Reset button on the gen-
The preferred genset should start and run.
to-gen transfer switch. If all of the front panel
lights come on, the control is running properly. After the voltage and frequency are at acceptable
levels, the gen-to-gen ATS should transfer the load
6. Use the PC service tool or the Test submenu to the preferred genset. The backup genset should
on the gen-to-gen transfer switch to set the stop after the time delay engine cool-down (TDE-
Source 1 genset as the preferred source. Ca) is completed.
7. Energize utility power to the master transfer 4. Turn on the utility circuit breaker feeding the
switch. The load is energized and a time delay master transfer switch.
(TDECa) begins.
After the voltage and frequency are at acceptable
8. Wait for TDECa to finish timing. levels, the master ATS should transfer the load
back to the utility. The preferred genset should stop
9. Set the time delay engine start (TDESa) to after the time delay engine cool-down (TDECb) is
zero on the master transfer switch. completed.
1-6
Testing the System with Alternating Preferred The gensets will alternately start upon subsequent
Source Enabled power outages, system tests, or exercises initiated
by the master transfer switch.
1. With the utility supplying power to the load and
neither genset running, turn off the utility circuit CONTROL LEVEL 1 AND LEVEL 2
breaker feeding the master ATS. The pre-
ferred genset should start and run. Two controls are available. The type of power
source switched and the desired features deter-
After the voltage and frequency are at acceptable mine the control levels available. The Table 1-1 lists
levels, the master ATS should transfer the load to the configuration and transition types that are avail-
the preferred genset. able with each control.
2. Restore utility power. TABLE 1-1. AVAILABLE CONTROL LEVELS
After the voltage and frequency are at acceptable Applications Level 1 Level 2
levels, the master ATS should transfer the load
Configuration Type
back to the utility. The preferred genset should stop
after the time delay engine cool-down is completed. Genset-to-Utility X X
Gen-to-Gen X
3. Turn off utility power. The backup genset Utility-to-Utility X
should now be the preferred genset and Transition Type
should start and run. OT with Sync-Check X X
Program Transition X X
After the voltage and frequency are at acceptable
Closed Transiton X
levels, the gen-to-gen ATS should transfer to the
new primary genset.
The control board level can be viewed, using the
After the master ATS senses the proper voltage digital display (see Figure 1-5). This menu is in-
and frequency levels, the master transfer switch cluded in the About submenus (see Figure 4-23,
should transfer the load to the genset. depending upon software version).
1-7
MODEL IDENTIFICATION 4. Amperage (A) : 40, 70, 125, 150, 225, 260,
300, 400, 600, 800, 1000, 1200, 1600, 2000,
Identify your model by referring to the Model and 3000, 4000
Specification number as shown on the nameplate.
Electrical characteristics are shown on the lower 5. Poles − 3, 4
portion of the nameplate, which is located on the
cabinet door. 6. Transfer type:
S − Sync check
If it is necessary to contact a dealer or distributor re- D − Delay
garding the transfer switch, always give the com-
plete Model, Specification, and Serial number as 7. Controller type:
listed on the nameplate. This information is neces- 1 − Level 1 control
sary to properly identify your unit among the many 2 − Level 2 control
types manufactured.
8. Feature
W _ PC _ _ _ _ _
| | | | | | | | HOW TO OBTAIN SERVICE
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
When the transfer switch requires servicing, con-
1. Schnider Wingoal (Tian Jing) electric equip- tact Schneider Electric at +8622 8371 2900
ment co, LTD Ext − 875. Factory−trained Parts and Service rep-
resentatives are ready to handle all your service
2. Switch type needs.
OT − Open transition
BT − Bypass When contacting Schneider Electric, always sup-
ply the complete Model, Specification and Serial
3. PC − PC (Type) Number as shown on the nameplate.
1-8
FEATURE FEATURE
FEATURE DESCRIPTION FEATURE DESCRIPTION
OPTION OPTION
Poles: Phase:
3 Poles A028 1 Phase, 2-Wire or 3-Wire A041
4 Poles A029 3 Phase, 3-Wire or 4-Wire A042
Application: Meters:
Utility to Genset A035 Digital Bar Graph Meters D009
Utility to Utility A036
Genset to Genset A037 Auxiliary Relays:
24 VDC Coil L101
Agency Approvals: Emergency Position L102
IEC Listing A046 Normal Position L103
CSA Certification A047 12 VDC Coil L201
Emergency Position L202
Frequency: Normal Position L203
60 Hertz A044
50 Hertz A045 Miscellaneous:
Terminal Block − 30 Position M003
Voltage: Load Shed − From Emergency M007
190 VAC R038 Cable Terminal Lugs N008
208 VAC R021 4 Ft Harness Extension N013
220 VAC R022
240 VAC R023 Cable Lugs:
380 VAC R024 Compression Options
416 VAC R025 22C − 4 Cables Per Pole, 500 MCM N044
440 VAC R035 23A − 4 Cables Per Pole, 500 MCM N048
480 VAC R026 23B − 6 Cables Per Pole, 750 MCM N049
600 VAC R027 23B − 8 Cables Per Pole, 500 MCM N050
25A − 8 Cables Per Pole, 500 MCM N051
Controls: 25B − 6 Cables Per Pole, 750 MCM N052
Level 1 Switch Control C023 27A − 12 Cables Per Pole, 500 MCM N057
Level 2 Switch Control C024 27B − 12 Cables Per Pole, 750 MCM N058
Transfer Mode: Mechanical Options
23 − 4 Cables Per Pole, 600 MCM N045
Open Transition A077 24 − 8 Cables Per Pole, 600 MCM N046
Programmed Transition A078 24A − 8 Cables Per Pole, 750 MCM N047
Closed Transition A079 25C − 8 Cables Per Pole, 600 MCM N053
Control Options: 25D − 8 Cables Per Pole, 750 MCM N054
26A − 12 Cables Per Pole, 600 MCM N055
Front Panel Security Key M017 N056
26B − 12 Cables Per Pole, 750 MCM
Digital Display M018
LonWorks Network Comm. Module M020 Cabinet:
Load Monitoring M022 B001
Type 30
Relay Module M023 B002
Type 34
Protective Relays: Type 65 B003
Type 61 B004
Time Delay, 62PL M036 B010
M038 Open Construction
Lock Out, 86 Type 65 − Stainless Steel B025
1-9
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1-10
2. Component Description
BAR GRAPH
METER PANEL
(LEVEL 1 NA,
LEVEL 2 OPTIONAL)
SWITCH PANEL
(STANDARD)
OPTIONAL
KEY SWITCH
DIGITAL DISPLAY
(LEVEL 1 OPTIONAL
LEVEL 2 STANDARD)
2-1
BARGRAPH METER PANEL SWITCH PANEL
The analog Bargraph Meter Panel is not available The switch panel (Figure 2-3) is a standard feature
with Level 1 control and is optional with Level 2 on all WOTPC transfer switches. It contains six
control. Green, red and amber LEDs provide at-a- indicator lamps and three membrane buttons.
glance indication of system acceptability. Features
include a three phase AC ammeter, a power meter,
a power factor meter, a frequency meter, and a
three phase AC voltmeter.
AC Ammeter
Power Meter
Indicator Lamps
Power Factor Meter
Source 1 Available and Source 2 Available
The power factor meter displays the real power de- These indicators are lit when the corresponding
livered to the load (1.0 − 0.6 lagging) and (1.0 − 0.9 sources have acceptable output voltage and/or
leading). frequency. These indicators can be lit simulta-
neously.
Frequency Meter
Source 1 Connected
This meter displays the output frequency (percent This indicator is lit when the ATS is in the Source 1
of nominal frequency), of the power source con- position and Source 1 is supplying power to the
nected to the load (70−110%). load.
2-2
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