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BALONGO, JESSA Q.

TTH (1:30PM - 3:00PM)

AR42FA1 AR. IAN TOISA

BUSINESS STRUCTURE MODEL

Department Organizational Structure

This structure separates the company into departments or functional areas. For example, the CEO
(chief executive officer) or president is generally at the top of the organization, followed by numerous
vice presidents of performance areas such as marketing, finance, advertising and research and
development. Department directors often report to certain vice-presidents and department manager
report to these directors. Support people like clerical workers, clerks and coordinators, in turn, report
to department managers. The advantage of a departmental organizational structure is the groups of
people through skills and knowledge, using the expertise in which it is most useful.
Disadvantage is that this structure can be very narrow within the scope of a worker's responsibility.

Product Organizational Structure

Firms that use this structure model separate different duties and responsibilities according to the
type of product. Market or department stores generally use this model. For example, a vice
president may have a vice president's title of housewares, with directors and overseers
housewares less than the organization. An advantage of the product organization structure
appreciably enhances the knowledge and expertise of a company. However, this structure can
create a copy of the resources. For example, each product category will have a marketing or
advertising manager.

Regional Organizational Structure

Some firms use this structure, which choose to duplicate different departments or performance
areas in the regions.
For example, a small company of consumer products can use marketing managers in the east,
central, western and southern regions of the country. This model works best when a company needs
to focus on more localized strategies. Competition can be unique in every region.

Matrix Organizational Structure

This structure is a merger of at least two types of structure. Often these structures are combined for
special projects. For example, a food company can combine a functional and product organizational
structure to try introducing a brand new soup. The matrix structure can be used for many years and
then dissolved after the product is introduced and sold.

REFERENCE:

https://smallbusiness.chron.com/models-organizational-structure
BALONGO, JESSA Q. TTH (1:30PM - 3:00PM)

AR42FA1 AR. IAN TOISA

REQUIREMENTS FOR BUSINESS

In applying for a business, the applicant need to submit: 1. Barangay Clearance - which is a
document of confirmation that the said applicant has a good moral character and also a good
resident of a specific place, 2. Public Liability Insurance (for Restaurants, Cinemas, Malls, etc.)
- It is designed to protect against of a property damage or also of personal injury, 3. DTI or
Department of Trade and Industry (Single Proprietor) - you need to register your business
name which is called as BNR or business name registration. This is required if the person uses
another name instead of his or her real name, 4. SEC Registration (Corporation), or Securities
and Exchange Commission - it is an agency which is under the Philippine Department of Finance
that is responsible for regulating the securities industry and supervise all the registered business
entities, investigate violation of the securities laws or rules and also make policies, 5.
Authorization Letter of owner with ID - gives the person the right to act on your behalf for any
matter that you want them to hold or look into. It is also designed to secure or protect both the
parties and acquired by the law no matter what property and activity you want to acquire and
perform. 6. Lease Contract / Tax Declaration - means a statement made to the tax authorities
about the earning during a particular year. It is used to calculate how much tax an individual will
have to pay in a particular year. Normally, criminal penalties are imposed for failure to file a local
earned income tax declaration. It is also termed as tax return. And lastly is the 7. SSS
(Certification / Clearance) and CTC (Community Tax Certificate - CEDULA) - is a state-run,
social insurance program in the Philippines to workers in the private, professional, and informal
sectors. SSS is established by virtue of Republic Act No. 1161, better known as Social Security Act
of 1954. This law was later amended by Republic Act No. 8282 in 1997.

They also need to submit the BTF or the Business Transaction Form, we need the BTF to
process the application or the requirements because this contains the vital information. In
processing the business transaction form, they need to submit it to the Bureau of Permits and also
the requirements.

REFERENCES:

http://manila.gov.ph/business/

https://www.mbopartners.com/blog/how-to-create-a-business-plan-for-small-businesses

https://philpad.com/how-to-get-barangay-clearance-requirements-and-procedure/

https://business-insurance.aon.com.au/Public-Liability

http://www.full-suite.com/blog/business-registration-bir-dti-sec-peza/

http://templatelab.com/authorization-letter/

https://definitions.uslegal.com/t/tax-declaration/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Security_System_(Philippines)

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