Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
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Introduction 1 Introduction 2
http://www.masonrybc.org/wall_details/structural-c-2-lintel.htm http://www.masonrybc.org/wall_details/
Introduction 3 Introduction 4
Masonry Elements Wall Types
___________: wall portion,
generally projecting from either or _____________: multi-wythe wall in
both wall faces, serving as vertical which the wythes are tied together so
column and/or beam that the combined wythes act as a
single unit
http://theconstructor.org/construction/masonry-pilaster-wall-design-details/14424/
Cavity wall
http://www.axiomcpl.com/dwg/ma/MA06.1-square-masonry-pilaster-details.php
Introduction 5 Introduction 6
http://www.masonrysystems.org/wall-systems/cavity-wall-concrete-block-veneer-reinforced-concrete-block/ http://www.masonrysystems.org/wall-systems/cavity-wall-brick-veneer-reinforced-concrete-block/
Introduction 7 Introduction 8
Cavity Wall: Cross-Section Bond Patterns
TMS 402
Code:
Introduction 9 Introduction 10
_____ Codes
Code adopted by jurisdictional body
Concave, Vee, Grapevine, or
Weathered recommended for
exterior use; compression of _____ Codes
mortar in tooling makes joints International Building Code - 2015
more weatherproof. Chapter 7: Fire-resistance
Chapter 14: Exterior walls
Chapter 21: Masonry
International Residential Code - 2015
____ Codes
Building Code Requirements for Masonry Structures
TMS 402-16
(formerly TMS 402-13/ACI 530-13/ASCE 5-13)
Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures
ASCE 7-10
Introduction 11 Introduction 12
TMS 402/602 Code Overview ASCE 7-10 Load Combinations
TMS 402: Building Code Requirements for Masonry Structures (C pages) Strength Design Allowable Stress Design
TMS 602: Specifications for Masonry Structures (S pages) (1) 1.4D (1) D
1988: First edition (2) 1.2D + 1.6L +0.5(Lr or S or R) (2) D + L
1995: Seismic requirements moved from Appendix to main body of code;
(3) 1.2D +1.6(Lr or S or R) + (L or (3) D + (Lr or S or R)
chapter on veneers added; chapter on glass block added
0.5W) (4) D + 0.75L + 0.75(Lr or S or R)
1998: Major reorganization of code; prestressed masonry chapter added
2002: Strength design chapter added; definitions of shear walls added to
(4) 1.2D + 1.0W + L + 0.5(Lr or S (5) D + (0.6W or 0.7E)
correspond to IBC definitions; code moved to a three year revision cycle or R)
(6a) D + 0.75L + 0.75(0.6W) +
2005: Changed lap splice requirements, requiring much longer lap lengths (5) 1.2D + 1.0E +L + 0.2S 0.75(Lr or S or R)
2008: Major reorganization of seismic requirements; added AAC masonry in (6) 0.9D + 1.0W
Appendix (6b) D + 0.75L + 0.75(0.7E) +
(7) 0.9D + 1.0E 0.75S
2011: Eliminated one-third stress increase and recalibrated allowable stresses;
added infill provisions in Appendix
Load factor on L in combinations (3), (4), and (5)
(7) 0.6D + 0.6W
2013: Changes for partially grouted shear walls; updated unit strength table; is permitted to equal 0.5 for all occupancies in
(8) 0.6D + 0.7E
limit states appendix which Lo is less than or equal to 100 psf, with the
exception of garages or areas occupied as It shall be permitted to replace 0.6D with 0.9D in
combination (8) for the design of Special
2016: Add shear friction provisions; increase cavity width; update anchor bolts places of public assembly.
Reinforced Masonry Shear Walls
2022: Go to a six-year cycle
Introduction 13 Introduction 14