TRABAJO I UNIDAD - INGENIERIA SISMORRESISTENTE

NOMBRES:

DATOS:

P.T: 300 kg/m2 Ubicación: San Jerónimo - Cusco

f'c: 210 kg/cm2 N60: 55
MUROS
Espesor (tabiq): 15 cm
Ladrillo: KK
ɣ= 1350 kg/m2
Sobrecarga: 200 kg/m2
DIMENSION COLUMNA C1
Base (b): 25 cm
Altura (h): 50 cm
DIMENSION COLUMNA C2
Base (b): 25 cm
Altura (h): 50 cm
PISOS
Altura 1° Piso: 2.7 m
Altura 2° Piso: 2.7 m
Altura 3° Piso: 2.7 m
Alt. parapeto (azotea): 0 m
8.1

1) PREDIMENSIONAMIENTO

Vigas Principales en "x" Viga Secundaria en "y"

L= 4.7 m L=
h= 0.5 m h=
Para h viga L/10 = 0.47 Para h viga
L/12 = 0.39
h= 0.43
VP
Asuminos: h Asuminos:
b= 0.25 m b=
Para b viga b = At/20 b Para b viga
x= 3.5 y= 1.4
At = 2.45
b= 0.123 Asumimos:
Asumimos:

Losa aligerada h losa = 0.2 m

L/20 = 0.15875
 L= 3.175 m L/25 = 0.13
h losa = 0.14

Tabiquería equivalente
 PISO 1 e= 0.15 m PISO 3
h entrepiso= 2.7 m
h alfeizer = 2.5 m
ɣ= 1350 kg/m2
W= 506.25 kg/m
W equiv. = 210 kg/m2

PISO 2 e= 0.15 m AZOTEA

h entrepiso= 2.7 m
h alfeizer = 2.5 m
ɣ= 1350 kg/m2
W= 506.25 kg/m
W equiv. = 210 kg/m2

2) METRADO DE CARGAS

Columnas ɣ cº= 2.4

PISO COLUMNAS CANTIDAD b (m) h (m) H (m)

C1(25*40) 10 0.25 0.5 1.35
3
C2(25*50) 4 0.25 0.5 1.35
C1(25*40) 10 0.25 0.5 2.7
2
C2(25*50) 4 0.25 0.5 2.7
C1(25*40) 10 0.25 0.5 2.7
1
C2(25*50) 4 0.25 0.5 2.7

Vigas ɣ cº= 2.4

PISO VIGA CANTIDAD b (m) h (m) L (m)

VP(25*50) 2 0.25 0.5 16
VP(25*50) 1 0.25 0.5 14.15
3
VS(25*40) 4 0.25 0.4 8
VS(25*40) 1 0.25 0.4 4.3
VP(25*50) 2 0.25 0.5 16.00
VP(25*50) 1 0.25 0.5 14.15
2
VS(25*40) 4 0.25 0.4 8
VS(25*40) 1 0.25 0.4 4.3
VP(25*50) 2 0.25 0.5 16
VP(25*50) 1 0.25 0.5 14.15
1
VS(25*40) 4 0.25 0.4 8
VS(25*40) 1 0.25 0.4 4.3

Area column Area vigas

3 2.035 3 17.075
2 2.035 2 17.075
 1 2.035 1 17.075

Losa
1º piso 2º piso
Area total = 153.8625 Area total = 153.8625
Area column= 2.035 Area column= 2.035
Area vigas = 17.075 Area vigas = 17.075
Area escalera= 2.4507 Area escalera = 2.4507
Area ducto = 3.999 Area ducto = 3.999
AREA NETA = 128.302 m2 AREA NETA = 128.302

PT = 300 kg/cm2

PISO AREA (m2) LOSA(tn/m2) PT (tn/m2) Tab (tn/m2) %

3 128.302 0.3 0.3 0.09 25.00%
2 128.302 0.3 0.3 0.21 50.00%
1 128.302 0.3 0.3 0.21 50.00%

PISO Pcol + P viga + Plosa

3 119.963
2 157.067
1 157.067
∑= 434.098
3) IRREGULARIDADES

IRREGULARES DE ALTURA (Ia)

Piso blando no Ia = 1
Piso débil no Ia = 1
Extrema resistencia y rigidez Analisis post estruct.
De masa o peso

157.067 > 235.601 Ia = 1

Geométrica vertical

153.8625 > 153.8625 Ia = 1

Discontinuidad no Ia = 1

El Ia menor de todos es: Ia = 1

IRREGULARES EN PLANTA (Ip)

Esquinas entrantes b= 16.35

B= 18.6
l= 3.95
L= 875

16.35 <= 3.72 Irregular en x

16.35 > 3.72 Irregular en x

3.95 <= 175 Regular en y

3.95 > 175 Regular en x
Ip = 1

Discontinuidad de diafragma

Área Vacios/Área Total < 50%

PISO 3 4.19% < 50%

PISO 2 4.19% < 50%
PISO 1 4.19% < 50%

Ip = 1

El Ia menor de todos es: Ip =

4) PARÁMETROS ZUCS

Factor Z
Factor S

Perfil = S1
Factor C
h edif = 8.1
Ct = 35 tabla
T= 0.231

0.231 < 0.4

0.4 < 0.231 < 2.5
0.231 > 2.5
Factor U
U= 1

Factor Ro Ro = 8

Parámetros ZUCS Verificamos que (C/R)

Z= 0.25
U= 1 0.3125
C= 2.5
S= 1
Ro = 8
R= 8

5) CORTANTE BASAL

P= 434.098
Vs = 33.914 tn

6) FUERZAS ENTREPISO
 0.231
K=

PISO h total (m) h^K PESO (tn) Peso * (h^K)

3 8.1 8.1 119.963 971.702
2 5.4 5.4 157.067 848.163
1 2.7 2.7 157.067 424.082
∑= 434.098 2243.947

Momentos Torsores

Lx = 18.6 m
Ly = 16.35 m

ex = 0.8175 m
ey = 0.93 m

PISO Fi (tn) Mx (tn/m) My (tn/m)

3 14.686 13.658 12.006
2 12.819 11.921 10.479
1 6.409 5.961 5.240
 7) DIAGRAMA DE FUERZAS CORTANTES"V"

8) DIAGRAMA DE MOMENTO DE VOLTEO

A1= 107.05960951
A2= 307.5676654
A3= 554.79994448

4.7
8) VERIFICACIÓN DE ESTABILIDAD

Mr = (P1 + P2 + P3)*d d=
Mr > 1.2*Ma

1020.130 > 246.5777531

Sí cumple

9) DESPLAZAMIENTO EN "Y" ( también realizamos diagrama)

Nº pórticos: 5 FUERZAS SISMICA DE ENTREPISO (Para diag. De corte)

F3 = 2.937
F2 = 2.564 F3=
F1 = 1.282

Después de hacer el diagrama F2=

V3 = 2.937
V2 = 5.501
V1 = 6.783 F1=
SMORRESISTENTE

FECHA:

an Jerónimo - Cusco

a Secundaria en "y"

3.175 m
0.4 m
L/10 = 0.3175
L/12 = 0.26
h= 0.29 h VS

0.25 m
b = At/20 b
At = 2
b= 0.1
 e= 0.15 m
h entrepiso= 2.7 m
h alfeizer = 2.5 m
ɣ= 1350 kg/m2
W= 506.25 kg/m
W equiv. = 210 kg/m2

e= 0.15 m
h parapeto = 0 m
ɣ= 1350 kg/m2
W= 0 kg/m
Carga equiv. = 90 kg/m2

ɣ c (tn/m3) Peso (tn)

2.4 4.050 ∑=
2.4 1.620 5.670 tn
2.4 8.100 ∑=
2.4 3.240 11.34 tn
2.4 8.100 ∑=
2.4 3.240 11.34 tn

ɣ cº (tn/m3) Peso (tn)

2.4 9.6
2.4 4.245
2.4 7.68 ∑=
2.4 1.032 22.557 tn
2.4 9.6
2.4 4.245
2.4 7.68 ∑=
2.4 1.032 22.557 tn
2.4 9.6
2.4 4.245
2.4 7.68 ∑=
2.4 1.032 22.557 tn
 3º piso
Area total = 153.8625
Area column= 2.035
Area vigas = 17.075
Area escalera = 2.4507
Area ducto = 3.999
m2 AREA NETA = 128.302 m2

S/C (tn/m2) P
0.1 91.736
0.3 123.170
0.3 123.170
REGULAR
REGULAR
REGULAR

1
 Zona 2
Z= 0.25

S1 1

Tp = 0.4
Tl = 2.5
 cumple C= 2.5
No cumple C= 4.320987654
No cumple C= No cumple

Verificamos que (C/R) > 0.125 :

> 0.125

Sí cumple
 <= 0.5
1

α Fi (tn)
0.433 14.686
0.378 12.819
0.189 6.409
1.000 33.914
 14.686

27.505

33.914

39.652

113.914

205.481
(Momento actuante)

2.35

2.937

2.564
1.282
^
M edif X,Y
 VIGA
DATOS: b= 0.25
h= 0.5

f'c = 210 kg/cm2

I= 0.0026042 m4
E= 217370.651193 kg/cm2 = 2173706.51193 tn/m2 Δ3
Nivel 3
COLUMNA C1
b= 0.25 m
h= 0.5 m Δ2
Nivel 2
f'c = 210 kg/cm2
I= 0.0026041667 m4 Δ1
E= 217370.651193 kg/cm2 = 2173706.51193 tn/m2 Nivel 1
COLUMNA C2 (circular)
b= 0.25 m
h= 0.5
b
f'c = 210 kg/cm2 h
I= 0.002604 m4
E= 217370.651193 kg/cm2 = 2173706.51193 tn/m2

MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ

PISO 1 PISO 2
^
L= 3.95 m L= 3.95
K viga 1 θ1 θ2 K viga 3 θ4 θ5
5732.34839644 2866.1742 θ1 5732.34839644 2866.17419822
2866.17419822 5732.3484 θ2 2866.17419822 5732.34839644
 L= 4.8 m L= 4.8
K viga 2 θ2 θ3 K viga 4 θ5 θ6
4717.24503457 2358.62252 θ2 4717.24503457 2358.62251728
2358.62251728 4717.24503 θ3 2358.62251728 4717.24503457

L= 2.7 m L= 2.7
K colum D1-1 θ12 θ3 Δ1 K colum D1-2 θ3 θ6
8386.21339479 4193.1067 4659.00744155 θ12 8386.21339479 4193.10669739
4193.10669739 8386.21339 4659.00744155 θ3 4193.10669739 8386.21339479
4659.00744155 4659.00744 3451.11662337 Δ1 4659.00744155 4659.00744155

L= 2.7 m L= 2.7
K colum I1-1 θ10 θ1 Δ1 K colum I1-2 θ1 θ4
8386.21339479 4193.1067 4659.00744155 θ10 8386.21339479 4193.10669739
4193.10669739 8386.21339 4659.00744155 θ1 4193.10669739 8386.21339479
4659.00744155 4659.00744 3451.11662337 Δ1 4659.00744155 4659.00744155

L= 2.7 m L= 2.7
K colum CC1-2 θ11 θ2 Δ1 K colum CC2-2 θ2 θ5
8386.21339479 4193.1067 4659.00744155 θ11 8386.21339479 4193.10669739
4193.10669739 8386.21339 4659.00744155 θ2 4193.10669739 8386.21339479
4659.00744155 4659.00744 3451.11662337 Δ1 4659.00744155 4659.00744155

MATRIZ K DE LA ESTRUCTURA [𝑃]=[𝐾][∆]

θ1 θ2 θ3 θ4 θ5 θ6
M1 0 22504.775 2866.174 0.000 4193.107 0.000 0.000
M2 0 2866.174 27222.020 2358.623 0.000 4193.107 0.000
M3 0 0.000 2358.623 21489.672 0.000 0.000 4193.107
M4 0 4193.107 0.000 0.000 22504.775 2866.174 0.000
M5 0 = 0.000 4193.107 0.000 2866.174 27222.020 2358.623
M6 0 0.000 0.000 4193.107 0.000 2358.623 21489.672
M7 0 0.000 0.000 0.000 4193.107 0.000 0.000
M8 0 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 4193.107 0.000
M9 0 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 4193.107
V1 6.783 4659.007 4659.007 4659.007 0.000 0.000 0.000
V2 5.501 3451.117 4659.007 4659.007 4659.007 4659.007 4659.007
V3 2.937 0.000 0.000 0.000 4659.007 4659.007 4659.007

5.5604739E-05 2.1676167E-06 0.000011442 -5.6363E-06 4.6929497E-06 3.3501448E-06

2.1379443E-06 4.5386526E-05 4.9549055E-06 6.934545E-06 -2.8648367E-06 6.6265545E-06
1.1427751E-05 5.0029425E-06 6.274969E-05 6.109265E-06 6.2205233E-06 -4.1115169E-06
-5.8388714E-06 7.0803119E-06 5.8513802E-06 6.353786E-05 3.4962393E-06 1.4791527E-05
4.6004429E-06 -0.000002514 6.2394082E-06 5.43721E-06 4.6562768E-05 6.3333227E-06
3.1467624E-06 6.7785442E-06 -4.3677231E-06 0.00001483 4.4021663E-06 6.6674833E-05
Δ = 2.3717487E-06 -7.3156565E-07 -1.0727083E-07 -6.600729E-06 1.0518883E-05 8.291618E-06
-1.0167962E-06 2.0938522E-06 -6.3971431E-07 9.299568E-06 -5.4958197E-06 9.1435339E-06
-3.5930336E-07 -6.1056951E-07 3.1297533E-06 8.834642E-06 0.000010831 -7.3145347E-06
-3.1126695E-05 -2.3650688E-05 -0.000035616 -3.33338E-06 -3.6218864E-06 -2.639332E-06
-2.5498226E-05 -0.000028503 -3.7756452E-05 -4.170324E-05 -2.7581904E-05 -4.1758339E-05
-1.3067923E-06 -5.4434757E-06 -4.5476251E-06 -4.290236E-05 -3.1641852E-05 -4.4064135E-05

θ1 -0.000359
θ2 -0.000329
DISTORSIONES
θ3 -0.000467 R= 8
θ4 -0.000369
θ5 -0.000300 PISO Δ relat. (cm) Δ amplif. (cm) h (cm)
θ6 -0.000369 1 0.1175 0.705 400
θ7 = -0.000191 2 0.1476 0.886 300
θ8 -0.000122 3 0.0986 0.592 300
θ9 -0.000211
Δ1 0.001175
Δ2 0.001476
PERIÓDO FUNDAMENTAL
Δ3 0.000986
PISO PESO (tn) Fi (tn) d (m)
1 157.067 6.409 0.00117
2 157.067 12.819 0.00265
3 119.963 14.686 0.00364
∑

T= 0.3511 vs T=
 3.95 4.8

θ7 θ8 θ9
M5 = 0 L columna = 2.7m

θ4 θ5 θ6
M3 = 0

θ1 θ2 θ3
M1 = 0 M2 = 0

θ10 = 0 θ11 = 0 θ12 = 0

b
h

PISO 3

m L= 3.95 m
K viga 5 θ7 θ8
θ4 5732.3483964 2866.174198218 θ7
θ5 2866.1741982 5732.348396436 θ8
m L= 4.8 m
K viga 6 θ8 θ9
θ5 4717.2450346 2358.622517283 θ8
θ6 2358.6225173 4717.245034567 θ9

m L= 2.7 m
Δ2 K colum D1-3 θ6 θ9 Δ3
4659.00744155 θ3 8386.2133948 4193.106697393 4659.00744155 θ6
4659.00744155 θ6 4193.1066974 8386.213394786 4659.00744155 θ9
3451.11662337 Δ2 4659.0074415 4659.007441548 3451.11662337 Δ3

m L= 2.7 m
Δ2 K colum I1-3 θ4 θ7 Δ3
4659.00744155 θ1 8386.2133948 4193.106697393 4659.00744155 θ4
4659.00744155 θ4 4193.1066974 8386.213394786 4659.00744155 θ7
3451.11662337 Δ2 4659.0074415 4659.007441548 3451.11662337 Δ3

m L= 2.7 m
Δ2 K colum CC2-3 θ5 θ8 Δ3
4659.00744155 θ2 8386.2133948 4193.106697393 4659.00744155 θ5
4659.00744155 θ5 4193.1066974 8386.213394786 4659.00744155 θ8
3451.11662337 Δ2 4659.0074415 4659.007441548 3451.11662337 Δ3

θ7 θ8 θ9 Δ1 Δ2 Δ3
0.000 0.000 0.000 4659.007 3451.117 0.000 θ1
0.000 0.000 0.000 4659.007 4659.007 0.000 θ2
0.000 0.000 0.000 4659.007 4659.007 0.000 θ3
 4193.107 0.000 0.000 0.000 4659.007 4659.007 θ4
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 4659.007 4659.007 θ5
0.000 0.000 4193.107 0.000 4659.007 4659.007 θ6
14118.562 2866.174 0.000 0.000 0.000 4659.007 θ7
2866.174 18835.807 2358.623 0.000 0.000 4659.007 θ8
0.000 2358.623 13103.458 0.000 0.000 4659.007 θ9
0.000 0.000 0.000 10353.350 0.000 0.000 Δ1
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 10353.350 0.000 Δ2
4659.007 4659.007 4659.007 0.000 0.000 10353.350 Δ3

2.3058325E-06 2.0143276E-07 -3.8339836E-07 -3.114647E-05 -0.0000257 -0.0000020 0.000

-7.5783501E-07 1.3849265E-06 -6.6434227E-07 -2.361572E-05 -0.0000282 -0.0000048 0.000
-2.266097E-07 9.9175462E-07 3.0649002E-06 -3.563117E-05 -0.0000380 -0.0000054 0.000
-7.1038854E-06 1.0444375E-05 8.3491701E-06 -3.191769E-06 -0.0000407 -0.0000421 0.000
9.65752446E-06 6.6996045E-06 1.0378425E-05 -3.746651E-06 -0.0000295 -0.0000383 0.000
7.77392003E-06 1.0524456E-05 -7.8065289E-06 -2.500913E-06 -0.0000408 -0.0000434 0.000
9.0676683E-05 -2.898241E-06 1.6507714E-05 -6.898105E-07 -0.0000059 -5.24231676E-05 0.000
-5.5516135E-06 6.1672153E-05 -3.5429367E-06 -1.968038E-07 -0.0000061 -2.94861985E-05 0.000
1.64095912E-05 -7.5956902E-07 9.9134861E-05 0.000 -6.571859E-06 -5.72111914E-05 0.000
-5.9462451E-07 -1.1601512E-06 -9.0772182E-07 0.000 4.136313E-05 5.515693019E-06 6.783
-0.000004973 -1.3587447E-05 -5.8669312E-06 0.000041291 0.0001848728 6.096189402E-05 5.501
-0.000050338 -3.855725E-05 -5.5359317E-05 5.084052E-06 5.830535E-05 0.0002148754 2.937

DISTORSIÓN Desp. Absolut.

0.001762 Sí cumple 0.1175
0.002952 Sí cumple 0.2651
0.001973 Sí cumple 0.3637
ENTAL

PESO*(d^2) Fi*d
0.0002 0.0075
0.0011 0.0340
0.0016 0.0534
0.0029 0.0949

0.2314
PARA SOBRECARGA
TIPO DE EDIFICACIÓN