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f]] ;"rgf
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;ef x'g] ldlt, ;do / :yfg

ldlt
M 2066 ;fn r}q 16
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ug{] . fns ;ldltsf] k|ltj
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ltjb] g ;lxtsf] 2066
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L kfl/t ug{ ] . L cjlwsf] gub k|jfx

3= dxfn]vf k/LIfssf
] sfof{nosf] k/fdz{
cf=a= 2066.067 sf tyf n]vf k/LIf)f ;ld
] nflu sDkgLsf] n]v ltsf] l;kmfl/; adf]l
f k/LIfs lgo"Qm ug hd
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sf] d"gfkmf /sd dWo]
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;+rfns ;ldltsf] cf
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cg';"rL – ! s

-lgjf{rg lgb]l{ zsfsf] bkmf $ sf] v08 -3_ / sDkgL P]g, @)^# sf] bkmf &! sf] pkbkmf -#_ ;Fu ;DalGwt_

;fwf/0f ;efdf dtbfg ug{ cfgf] k|ltlglw lgo'Qm ug]{ lgj]bg -k|f]S;L kmf/fd_ sf] 9F“rf

>L ;~rfns ;ldlt

g]kfn b"/;+rf/ sDkgL lnld6]8,
eb|sfnL Knfhf .

ljifo M k|ltlglw lgo'Qm u/]sf] af/] .

============================ lhNnf ================================ g=kf=÷uf=lj=;=,j8f g+= ============= a:g] d÷xfdL

========================== n]] To; sDkgLsf] z]o/wgLsf] x}l;otn] ;+jt\ @)^^ ;fn r}q dlxgf !^ ut] ;f]daf/ sf
lbg x'g] jflif{s÷ljz]if ;fwf/0f ;efdf d÷xfdL :jod\ pkl:yt eO{ 5nkmn tyf lg0f{odf ;xefuL x'g g;Sg]
ePsfn] pQm ;efdf d]/f÷xfd|f] tkm{af6 efu lng tyf dtbfg ug{sf nflu ===================== lhNnf
================== g=kf÷uf=lj=;=, j8f g+= =================== a:g] >L ======================= nfO{ d]/f]÷xfd|f] k|ltlglw lgo'Qm
u/L k7fPsf] 5'÷k7fPsf 5f}+ .

k|ltlglw lgo'Qm ePsf] JolQmsf],–

x:tfIf/sf] gd"gf M
z]o/wgL eP z]o/ k|df0fkq g+= M
z]o/wgL geP gful/stfsf] k|df0fkq g+= M

ldlt M–
lgj]bs
b:tvt M
gfd M
7]ufgf M
z]o/ k|df0fkq g+= M
z]o/ ;+Vof M
b|i6Ao M
!= dfly plNnlvt ;Dk"0f{ Joxf]/f e/L of] lga]bg -k|f]S;L kmf/fd_ ;fwf/0f ;ef ;'? x'g] lbg eGbf sDtLdf &@
306f cufa} sDkgLsf] /lhi6«8{ sfof{nodf k]z ul/ ;Sg' kg]{5 .
@= Ps} z]o/wgLsf] Ps eGbf a9L lga]bg -k|f]S;L kmf/fd_ k|fKt ePdf ;f] z]o/wgLn] k]z u/]sf] ;a} lga]bg
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;~rfns ;ldlt

cWoIf
>L ;"zLn l#ld/]
-;lrj, ;'rgf tyf ;~rf/ dGqfno_

;~rfns
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;~rfns
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-;x;lrj, cy{ dGqfno_

;~rfns
>L /fh"dfgl;+x dNn
-;x;lrj, sfg"g tyf Gofo dGqfno_

;~rfns
>L gf/fo)f k|;fb /]UdL
-;x-;lrj, ;'rgf tyf ;~rf/ dGqfno_

sDkgL ;lrj
>L a"l$ k|;fb cfrfo{
gfoa k|jGw lgb]{zs, g]kfn ^]lnsd 

5 5
aflif{ ssk|lk|tj]
aflif{ bgbg@)^%÷)^^
ltj] @)^%÷)^^
 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t
cWoIfsf] dGtAo
cfb/)fLo z]o/wgL dxfg"efjx?,
o; sDkgLsf]] bf];|f] aflif{s ;fwf/)f ;efdf
pkl:yt ;Dk')f{ z]o/wgL dxfg"efjx?nfO{
xflb{s :jfut ub{%" .
b'/;~rf/ k|lalwdf ePsf] ltj| kl/jt{gsf]
sf/)f gof+ gof+ pks/)f / k|lalwdf nufgL
ug"{ kg]{ clgjfo{tf / cfGt/Ls ahf/df yk ;]
jfk|bfossf] k|a]zn] xfdLnfO{ yk r"gf}tL dxz";
ePsf]% . d"n"ssf] ;d;fdlos /fhg}lts kl/
b[Zo, ;'/Iff Aoa:yf, phf{ ;+s^, OGwgsf] d'Nodf
aflif{saflif{
k|ltj] bg @)^%÷)^^6 6
s bk|gltj]@)^%÷)^^
cl:y/tf cflbsf] sf/)faf^ d"n"ss} cy{ Aoa:yf
k|efljt ePtf klg sDkgL lalQo ?kdf k')f{
;kmn / ;]jf k|jfxsf] b[li^n] ;Ifd b]lvG% .
a(\bf] k|lt:kwf{sf] afah"b klg b]ze/ ljleGg
lsl;dsf b'/;~rf/ ;]jfx? k|efj u/L d"n"ss}
pTs[i^ b'/;+rf/ ;]jfk|bfos sDkgLsf] :yfg
sfod /fVg ;kmn ePsf] % . o; oyfy{
laj/)fn] xfdLnfO{ pT;flxt agfPsf] % / o;
;kmntf;+u} z]o/wgL dxfg"efjx? awfO{sf kfq
x"g"x"G% .
 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t

sDkgLn] ;]jf la:tf/, k|lalwsf] canDag lasf;sf] k|ltkmnsf] cg"e"lt u/fpg] tkm{
Pj+ pks/)f h*fgdf pNn]vlgo k|ult xfl;n sDkgLn] k|fyldstfsf ;fy sfd ul//x]sf]
ug{ ;Ifd ePsf] % . % . sDkgLn] lhNnf ;b/d"sfddf :jrflnt
PS;r]~h pks/)f h*fg u/L PSTN ;]jf
pknAw u/fpg] sfo{s|d cGt{ut rfn" cf= a=
ljlQo k|ult
sf] kf}if dlxgfdf ?s"d / hfh/sf]^ lhNnfdf
k|lt:kwf{Tds at{dfg ca:yfdf b'/;~rf/
PS;r]~h pks/)f h*fg u/L 75 j^} lhNnf
ahf/df ;]jfu|fxL aLr ;]jf k|bfossf]
;b/d"sfddf PSTN ;]jf la:tf/ ul/;s]sf] % .
%gf}^sf] cj;/ pknAw ePsf]n] ;]jfsf]
dxz""n b/ klg ;f]xL d"tfljs g} ;dfof]hg xfn ;Dd 75 j^} lhNnfsf ;b/d"sfd, ;a}
ul/b} nluPsf]% . k|lt snsf] b/ #l^/x]sf] gu/kflnsf nufot 3436 uf=la=;= df GSM
ca:yf / a(\bf] k|zf;lgs vr{sf afjh"b klg / CDMA k|lalwdf cfwfl/t ;]jfx? pknAw
sDkgLsf] ;sf/fTds ljlQo kl/)ffdn] xfdL ePsf %g\ . u|fld)f / las^ ef}uf]lns
aLr pT;fx k}bf u/]sf]% . If]qdf Go'gtd b'/;~rf/ ;]jf k"¥ofpg lh=
la= ;= sf] l;kmfl/;df AolQm tyf ;+:yfsf]
cf=a= 2061÷062 b]lv cf=a= 2065÷066
dfu cg";f/ V-SAT and NT SAT Terminal dfkm{t
;Dd cfp¤bf sDkgLsf] s"n cfDbfgL 2=41
^]ln;])^/ :yfkgf ug]{ Aoa:yf ldnfOPsf]
u")ff a[l$ ePsf] % . cf=a= 2065÷066
% . b'/;~rf/ ;]jf k"Ug g;s]sf 199
df sDkgLsf] sÚn cfDbfgL cl#Nnf] jif{sf]
j^f uf= la= ;= df ;]jf k"¥ofpg sDkgLn]
tÚngfdf 25 k|ltztn] a[l$ eO{ ?= 22
laz]if k|fyldstf lbO{Psf] % .
ca{ 15 s/f]* /x]sf]% . To:t} sDkgLsf]
vÚb d"gfkmf cl#Nnf] jif{sf] tÚngfdf 31 b|"t ultsf] a|f]* Aof)* O)^/g]^ (ADSL) ;]jf
k|ltztn] a[l$ eO{ ?= 10 ca{ 18 s/f]* pkTosf nufot kf]v/f, e/tk"/, x]^f}+*F,
kÚu]sf]% . To;}ul/ sDkgLsf] k|lt z]o/ cfDbfgL jL/u~h, hgsk"/, la/f^gu/, a"^jn, e}/xjf,
cl#Nnf] jif{sf] tÚngfdf 28 k|ltztn] a[l$ g]kfnu~h, wgu(L nufotsf :yfgx?df u/L
eO{ ?= 67=85 kÚu]sf]% . To:t} sDkgLsf] s"n 29 lhNnfdf ;~rfngdf cfO{;s]sf] % .
;DkQL cl#Nnf] jif{sf] tÚngfdf 20 k|ltztn]
a[l$ eO{ ?= 46 ca{ 28 s/f]* kÚu]sf]] % .
;]jf lat/0f
xfd|f ;]jfx? ;]jfu|fxLx? aLr
25,000,000,000=00 cToGt} e/kbf]{ / nf]slk|o
20,000,000,000=00 ?kdf :yflkt ePsf %g\ .
15,000,000,000=00
s"n cfDbfgL ?= tyfkL ;]jfsf] u")f:t/ yk
Total income Rs.
k|efjsf/L agfpg k|oTglzn
10,000,000,000=00 s"n vr{ ?=
Total cost Rs. eO{/xg"kg]{ cj:yf /x]sf] % .
5,000,000,000=00 ;]jfsf] nf]slk|otf /
dfu g} xfd|f ;+efjgfx?
63 =

66 =
64 =
÷0 f=j
62 =

65 =

÷0 f=j
÷0 f=j
÷0 =j

÷0 f=j

x"g . log} ;+efjgfnfO{

c

c
61 cf

c
62

65
63

64
20

20
20
20

20

oyfy{tfdf kl/)ft ub}{

sDkgLsf] elaio ;"lglZrt ug{ xfdL
;]jf la:tf/ k|of;/t %f}+ . PSTN ^]lnkmf]gsf] 2066 kf}if
d"n"ssf u|fld)f Pj+ ljs^ ;a} If]qdf b'/;~rf/sf] d;fGt ;Dddf hl*t Ifdtf 7 nfv 42
pknAwtfn] ef}uf]lns b'/Lsf] c;/ sd u/fPsf] xhf/ / u|fxs ;+Vof 5 nfv 70 xhf/ /x]sf]
% . ;a} ef}uf]lns If]qsf pkef]Qmf aLr ;]jf % . To:t} 2066 kf}if d;fGt ;Dddf GSM
;xh / ;"ne u/fO{ ;a} ju{ / ;d"bfonfO{ Mobile tkm{ 35 nfv 58 xhf/ / CDMA

7 7
aflif{ ssk|lk|tj]
aflif{ bgbg@)^%÷)^^
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 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t
;]jf tkm{ 7 nfv 88 xhf/ u|fxsx? /x]sf
%g\ . 2066 kf}if d;fGt ;Dddf 31169 ADSL
;]jfsf u|fxsx? ;lxt 1 nfv 86 xhf/
u|fxsx?n] O)^/g]^ ;]jf pkof]u ul//x]sf
%g\ . clK^sn kmfOj/ / dfOs|f]j]e dfkm{t
;]jf pknAw x"g g;s]sf b"u{d :yfgdf
h*fg ePsf V-Sat sf] ;+Vof 662 k"u]sf]
% . xfn sDkgLsf] ;j} ;]jfx? ;lxtsf]
^]lnkmf]g #gTj k|lt Ps ;o hg;+Vofdf
17=84 /x]sf] % .
k|lalw canDag tyf ;]jfsf] laljlws/0f
PSTN ^]lnkmf]g tkm{ /fli^«o / cGt/f{li^«o
;]jf af^ k|fKt /fhZjdf lg/Gt/ sdL cfO/x]sf]
k[i&e'lddf u|fxs cfwf/sf] lx:;f a[l$ ub}{ gof+
lsl;dsf] d'Nok/s ;]jf k|bfg u/L /fhZjsf] af^f]
klxNofpg"kg]{ ca:yfsf] ;fy} cfGtl/s ahf/df
a(\bf] k|lt:kwf{df sDkgLsf] hLjGttfsf]
nflu gof+ gof+ k|lalwsf] cjnDag /
;]jfsf] laljlws/)f ug{ cTofjZos eO{;s]sf]
% . k"/fgf pks/)f / k|)ffnLx?sf] Ifdtf
la:tf/sf] nflu cfaZos yk pks/)f Pj+
dd{t ;+ef/sf] nflu kf^{ k"hf{sf] cefjdf
k|lalwut ?kdf g} la:yflkt x"g] ;+efjgf klg
k|jn % . o:tf] ca:yfnfO{ dWo]gh/ /fVb}
cTofw"lgs k|ljlw cjnDag ug]{ qmddf xfn
4 nfv kf]^{ Ifdtfsf] NGN Switch System sf]
vl/b k|lqmof cl# a(fO{ ;lsPsf] % . o;}
u/L xfnsf] CDMA k|ljlwdf ePsf] lasf;
:j?k sDkgLn] IP df cfwfl/t CDMA k|ljlw
leq\ofpg] tof/L ul//x]sf] % . Mobile ;]jf
tkm{ 3G df]jfO{n ;]jf ;+rfng u/]/ blIf)f Pl;ofd}
of] k|ljlw cjnDjg ug]{ klxnf] b'/;+rf/ ;]jf
k|bfos x"g k"u]sf]% . CDMA k|ljlw cGt{ut
SKY DATA sf] cnfjf EVDO (Evolutionary-Data
Only) ;]jf dfkm{t pRr Ifdtfsf] O{G^/g]^
;]jf ;~rfngdf NofO{Psf] % .
;]jfu|fxLx?nfO{ al( eGbf a(L ;"lawfsf] ;fy;fy}
Aoj;flos k|of]hgdf ;]jfsf] pkof]u a(fpg
;]jfsf] laljlws/)fdf lg/Gt/tf lbOPsf] % .
PSTN ;]jfdf Notice Board, PCC Service, AFS,
PCL, VMS, IP Phone, GSM df]jfOndf 3G, GPRS,
SMS, VMS, CRBT tyf CDMA ;]jfdf 3 Party
Conference Call, Packet Data Serving Network
aflif{saflif{
k|ltj] bg @)^%÷)^^8 8
s bk|gltj]@)^%÷)^^
(PDSN) Service h:tf Value added ;]jfx?
pknAw u/fO{Psf] % . xfn ;Dd ljZjsf
119 afx\o b'/;+rf/ ;]jf k|bfosx? ;+u
Outbound Roaming tyf 156 b'/;+rf/ ;]jf
k|bfosx? ;+u inbound Roaming ;Demf}tf eO{
df]jfO{n ;]jfdf cGt/f{li^«o /f]ldé ;]jf pknAw
% .
rfn' aif{sf] of]hgf
lasf;sf] a(\bf] k|efj, Aoa;flos lqmofsnfk /
;]jfsf] la:tf/ ;u}+ ;]jfsf] dfu klg a(L/x]sf]
k[i&e'lddf sDkgLsf] Ifdtf la:tf/ clt
dxTjk')f{ kIf xf] . xfnsf] Ifdtfaf^ cfGt/Ls
ahf/df ;]jfsf] dfu k')f{ ?kdf ;Daf]wg x"g
;ls/x]sf] %}g . sDkgLsf] bLuf] lasf;sf] nfuL
pks/)f k"jf{wf/ Pj+ ;+/rgf yk ug"{ clt
cfaZos % . oxL ;Gbe{df rfn" cf=a= df
df]jfO{n ;]jf tkm{ 22 nfv nfO{g, l;=l*=Pd=P
tkm{ 4 nfv 50 xhf/ nfO{g, ;fwf/)f
^]lnkmf]g tkm{ 56 xhf/ nfO{g / ADSL tkm{
29 xhf/ nfO{g lat/)f ug]{ of]hgf /x]sf]
% .
nufgL laljlws/0f
b'/;~rf/ ;]jfsf] lasf; / la:tf/sf] ;+efjgfnfO{
sfod /flv bL#{sfn;Dd b'/;+rf/ If]qdf cfpg
;Sg] cfly{s ptf/r(fjdf sDkgLnfO{ ;xh
?kdf sfod /fVb} b'/;+rf/sf] If]qdf k|fyldstfsf
;fy nufgL ug]{ sDkgLsf] p$]Zo /x]sf]% .
sDkgLsf] nufgLnfO{ clwstd k|ltkmn k|fKt
x"g] u/L cGo Go'g hf]lvd ePsf If]qx?df
kl/rfng ug{ To:tf If]qx?sf] klxrfg ug]{
;Gbe{df hn laB"t If]q nfO{ klxnf] k|fyldstfdf
/flvPsf] % . ljB"t phf{sf] k|r"/ ;+efjgf ePsf]
d"n"sdf nufgLsf] cefjdf hnlaB"t pTkfbgdf
ck]Iffs[t pknAwL xfl;n x"g g;Sg",
cfaZos laB"tLo phf{sf] pknAwtf ;xh
x"g g;Sbf b'/;~rf/ ;]jfsf] :t/f]GgtLdf
cg"s'ntf gx"g", laB"tLo phf{sf] cefjdf
;f}o{ phf{ / l*hn OGwg -h]g]/]^/_ af^
laB't cfk'lt{sf] k|aGw ubf{ ;~rfng vr{ a(L
/x]sf] k[i&e'lddf nufgL laljlws/)f cGt{ut
hnlaB"t If]qnfO{ k|fyldstfdf /flvPsf]
xf]] . nfutsf] b[li^sf])faf^ ;a}eGbf ;:tf]

x"g] ck]Iff ul/Psf] / :jb]zL nufgLdf
g]kfn laB"t k|flws/)faf^ g} lgdf{)fflwg ck/
tfdfsf]zL hnlaB"t cfof]hgfdf sDkgLn] k'+hL
/ C)f nufgL ug]{ ;xdtL eO{ sfof{Gjog
k|ls|of cufl* a(fO{ ;lsPsf]] % . To;}
u/L lqz"nL 3 aL cfof]hgf ;d]t lgdf{)f
ug{] ;DaGwdf g]kfn laB"t k|flws/)f;+u
cfjZos ;dGjo eO{/x]sf] Aoxf]/f z]o/wgL
dxfg"efjx?nfO{ cjut u/fp+b%" .
u'0f:t/ ;'wf/ Pj+ u|fxs ;DaGw
u|fxs;+usf] ;"dw"/ ;DaGwsf] cfwf/ ;]jfsf]
u")f:t/, pknAwtf, ;]jf z"Ns, ;]jfu|fxL k|ltsf]
hjfkmb]lxtf sfod /fVg sDkgL ;bf k|oTglzn
/x]sf] % . log} d'ne't kIfx?df s]Gb|Lt
/xL ;]jfu|fxLsf] /f]hfO{ cg"?k k|lt:klw{
d'Nodf cfwfl/t Value Added Service pknAw
u/fpg] ;Gbe{df sDkgLsf ;]jfsf] dxz"n
;do ;dodf ;dfof]hg ug]{ ul/Psf] % .
df]jfO{n ;]jfsf] u")f:t/ ;"wf/ cGtu{t Radio
Frequency Optimization sfo{ nfO{ laz]if
k|fyldstfdf /fvL pks/)f yk tyf ;"wf/
;DaGwL cfjZos sfo{x? ;+rfng ug]{ Aoa:yf
ldnfO{Psf] % . o;/L k|lt:kwf{Tds ahf/df
plrt d"No ;lxtsf] u")f:tl/o ;]jf k|bfg ug]{
sfo{df xfd|f] k|oTg /lx/xg] % . u|fxsx?sf]
u"gf;f Aoa:yfkg tyf dd{t ;+ef/ sfo{nfO{
k|efjsf/L / u|fxs cg"s"n u/fpg IVR
;]jf k|of]udf NofOPsf] % eg] a}+s / lk|k]*
;]jf dfkm{t ^]lnkmf]g ;]jfsf] dxz"n e"QmfgLsf]
k|aGw ldnfOPsf] % .
sDkgLsf r"gf}tL
b'/;~rf/sf] If]qdf gof+ gof+ k|ljlwsf] cfudgn]
;]jfk|bfosx? lar k|lt:kwf{sf] jftfj/)f
u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t
>[hgf ePsf] % . ;]jf z"Nsdf b]lvPsf] s*f
k|lt:kwf{ / ;]jfk|bfossf] ;+Vofdf ePsf] a[l$n]
b'/;+rf/sf] If]qdf lasl;t cfw"lgs ;]jfx?
clt ;:tf] d'Nodf k||bfg ug"{kg]{ / u")f:t/df
Aofks ;"wf/ ug{"kg]{ r"gf}ltk')f{ sfo{ sDkgLsf]
;fd" /x]sf] % . o:tf r"gf}tLx? Aoa:yfkg
ug{ Aoa:yfklso ;"wf/ / cfGt/Ls lgoGq)f
k|)ffnLnfO{ k|efjsf/L agfpg, cfk'lt{{ Pj+
;~rfng k|s[of ;"b[( ug"{ kg]{ ePsf] %
eg] sd{rf/LnfO{ cg"zfl;t / dof{lbt Pj+
:jt:km't{ ?kdf sDkgL / ;]jfu|fxL k|lt
lhDd]jf/ t"Nofpg cfjZos b]lvPsf] % .
sDkgL ;fd" /x]sf ;a} r"gf}tLx?sf] *^]/
;dfgf ug{sf] nflu ;bf em} ;a} au{af^
;dy{g / ;befjsf] cfjZPstf % .
cGtdf,
sDkgLsf] of] ;kmntfdf u|fxs dxfg"efjx?,
sDkgL Aoa:yfkg tyf ;Dk')f{ sd{rf/L au{
/ z]o/wgL dxfg"efjx?sf] cd'No b]g /x]sf]
x"+bf oxf+x?sf] ;b\efj / ;xsfo{ af^ laZj
cy{tGqdf %fPsf] dGbL, cTofw"lgs k|ljlwsf]
lasf; / k|lt:kwf{Tds ahf/ h:tf s&Lg
r"gf}tLnfO{ cj;/df kl/)ft ug{ cfufdL
lbgx?df klg sDkgL ;kmn x"g] laZjf;
lnPsf] %" .
wGojfb .
;"zLn l#ld/]
cWoIf
9 9
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ltj] @)^%÷)^^
Aoj:yfkg ;d"x
s]Gb|Lo :t/sf laefux?

gf=k|=lg= >L /fd]Zj/ sdf{rfo{

cy{ ljefu

gf=k|=lg= >L ljZjgfy uf]on

Aofkf/ laefu
>L cd/ gfy l;+x
k|aGw lgb]{zs

gf=k|=lg= >L sGx|}ofnfn u'Ktf

lasf; ljefu
;]jf lgb]{zgfnox? If]qut lgb]{zgfnox?

gf=k|=lg= >L alb| k|= jf:tf]nf lgb]{zs >L nf]s/fh zdf{ lgb]{zs >L cd[t k|=>]i7
r]Gh Dofg]hd]G6 ljefu ;"rgf k|ljlw lgb]{zgfno e}/xjf If]lqo lgb]{zgfno

gf=k|=lg= >L lx/0o s'= e§/fO{ gf=k|=lg=>L g/gf/fo0f dfgGw/ lgb]{zs >L dw';'wg sdf{rfo{
dd{t ;Def/ ljefu b"/;+rf/ tflnd s]Gb| sf7df8f} If]lqo lgb]{zgfno

gf=k|=lg= >L a'l4 k|=cfrfo{ lgb]{zs >L hLjg /Tg zfSo lgb]{zs >L b]jgf/fo0f ofbj
sDkgL ;lrjfno df]jfOn ;]jf lgb]{zgfno la/u+h If]lqo lgb]{zgfno

gf=k|=lg= >L cg'k/~hg e§/fO{ lgb]{zs >L eutdfg l;+x k|wfg lgb]{zs >L Zofd ;'Gb/ ofbj
of]hgf ljefu jfo/n]; ;]jf lgb]{zgfno la/f6gu/ If]lqo lgb]{zgfno

gf=k|=lg= >L gf/fo0f dxt lgb]{zs >L lji0f' k|;fb s;h' lgb]{zs >L v8\u a= a:g]t
hgzlQm Aoj:yfkg ljefu :yflgo 6]lnkmf]g ;]jf lgb]{zgfno g]kfnu+h If]lqo lgb]{zgfno

gf=k|=lg=>L ;'lw/ k|;fb cof{n lgb]{zs >L lza e"if0f nfn lgb]{zs >L lji0f' k|= 9sfn
cf=n]=k= tyf lg= ljefu :of6]nfO{6 ;]jf lgb]{zgfno wgu9L If]lqo lgb]{zgfno
xfd|f] kl/sNkgf
;:tf] / e/kbf]{ b'/;+rf/ ;]jfx? ;j{;n
" e ?kdf ;a}nfO{ pknAw u/fpgÚsf ;fy} b'/;+rf/ k|ljlwsf]
If]qdf b]zs} cu|)fL ;]jfk|bfossf] ?kdf :yflkt /xL/xg]] xfd|f] kl/sNkgf /x]sf] % .

Our Vision
"Our vision is to remain a market leader in information and tecnology sector in the country while also
extending reliable and cost effective services to all."
 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t

xfd|f] cleofg
Pp^f k|ultlzn ;+:yfsf] ?kdf u|fxsau{x?sf] lxt tyf ;]jfdf ;dlk{t
/lx b]ze/L e/kbf]{ b'/;+rf/ ;]jfx? pknAw u/fO{ b]zsf] cfly{s /
;fdflhs ljsf;df pNn]vlgo of]ubfg kÚ¥ofpg] xfd|f] cleofg /x]sf] % .

Our Mission
"Nepal Telecom, as a progressive, customer spirited and consumer
responsive entity, is committed to provide nation-wide reliable
telecommunication services to serve as an impetus to the social,
political and economic development of the country."

aflif{saflif{
k|ltj] bg @)^%÷)^^12 12
s bk|gltj]@)^%÷)^^
 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t

xfd|f] nIo
b]zsf zx/L If]qb]lv lnP/ clt ljs^ &fp¤df ;d]t, ;:tf] /
e/kbf]{ b'/;+rf/ ;]jfx? pknAw u/fpg" xfd|f] nIo /x]sf] % .

Our Goal
"Our goal is to provide cost effective telecommunication
services to every nook and corner of the country."

13 13
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 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t

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s bk|gltj]@)^%÷)^^
 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t

sDkgL cGt/f{li6«o k'/:sf/af6 ;Ddflgt

;g\ 2009 df cGo b'/;+rf/ ;]jf k|bfosx? dWo] g]kfndf ;a} eGbf al( df]afO{n ^]lnkmf]g ;]jf
/ OG^/g]^ ;]jf pknAw u/fP jfkt sDkgL Voice and Data SAARC Telecom Award 2009 af^
;Ddflgt ePsf] % . ut sflQs 14 ut] a+unfb]zsf] (fsfdf cfof]lht sfo{s|ddf a+unfb]zsf
;+rf/ tyf x"nfs dGqL /hLpl$g cxdb /fh"n] Ps ;df/f]x ljr g]kfn ^]lnsdnfO{ tL b"O{j^f
k"/:sf/ k|bfg ug"{ ePsf] xf] .

15 aflif{s k|ltj]bg15@)^%÷)^^
15
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ltj] @)^%÷)^^
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 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t

bf]>f] aflif{s ;fwf/0f ;efsf] nflu ;+rfns ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg

cfb/)fLo z]o/wgL dxfg"efjx?,
cfly{s jif{ 2065÷066 g]kfn b'/;+rf/ sDkgL lnld^]*sf] csf]{ Ps ;kmn aif{sf] kl/;"rssf] ?kdf
/x\of] . pNn]lvt cjlwdf d"n"ssf] b'/;~rf/ ahf/df b]lvPsf]] yk k|lt:kwf{sf] afjh"b sDkgLn]
pT;fxhgs k|ult xfl;n u/]sf]] Aoxf]/f ;Dk')f{ z]o/wgL dxfg"efjx?df hfgsf/L u/fpg kfp+bf
xfdL uf}/jflGjt ePsf %f}+ . sDkgLsf] ;du| cj:yf / sDkgL P]g adf]lhd v"nfpg"kg]{ laifox?
b]xfo adf]lhd k|:t"t ul/Psf] % .

17 aflif{s k|ltj]bg17@)^%÷)^^
17
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 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t

!= laut aif{sf] sf/f]af/sf] l;+xfjnf]sg

s_ sDkgLsf]] sfo{ ;Dkfbg ;dLIff
cf=a= 2065÷066 df sDkgLn] u/]sf] k|ult, tyf ljutsf jif{x?sf] sfo{;Dkfbg ;DaGwL ;+l+IfKt
laj/)f lgDg cg";f/ /x]sf] % M

cf=a= cf=a= cf=a= cf=a= cf=a=

l;=g= laj/0f
@)^!÷)^@ @)^@÷)^# @)^#÷)^$ @)^$÷)^% @)^%÷)^^
1 hgzlQm
:jLs[t kb 5759 6095 6984 7030 7088

sfo{/t hgzlQm 5709 5717 5699 5592 5876

;dli^ut hgzlQm 8=38 5=05 3=61 2=05 1=33

k|ltzt k|lt 1000
nfOg
2 ;]jf ;DaGwL
2=1 cfwf/e't PSTN
^]lnkmf]g ;]jf
h*fg ePsf PSTN 204 225 231 236 243
^]lnkmf]g PS;r]~h
;+Vof
PSTN ^]lnkmf]g 71 72 72 72 73
PS;r]~h ePsf
lhNnfx?
PSTN ^]lnkmf]g nfOg 552,057 602,252 656,070 684,942 726,980
Ifdtf
PSTN ^]lnkmf]g lat/)f 453,475 485,997 509,873 532,391 562,162

PSTN ^]lnkmf]g #gTj 1=79% 1=88% 1=93% 1=98% 2=04%

2=2 GSM df]afOn ;]jf

GSM df]afOn lat/)f 227,316 622,737 909,483 1,717,230 3,009,962

GSM df]afOn #gTj 2=1% 2=4% 3=45% 6=37% 10=92%
2=3 CDMA ;]jf
CDMA ^]lnkmf]g lat/)f – 23,579 161,155 480,016 721,318
CDMA ^]lnkmf]g #gTj – 0=09% 0=61% 1=78% 2=62%
;dli^ut 1,152,478 1,580,511 2,729,637 4,293,442
^]lnkmf]g lat/)f
-PSTN+GSM+CDMA_
;dli^ut 2=69% 4=4% 5=99% 10=12% 15=58
^]lnkmf]g #gTj
-PSTN+GSM+CDMA_
cGt/fli^o ;ls{^ ;+Vof 2606 3140 3423 4568 4841

cf=a= 2064÷065 df sDkgLsf] ;dli^ut ;]jfu|fxLx?sf] ;+Vof 27 nfv 30 xhf/ / ;dli^ut

^]ln#gTj 10=12 /x]sf]df cf=a= 2065÷066 sf] cGt ;Dddf ;]jfu|fxLx?sf] ;+Vof 42 nfv
94 xhf/ / ;dli^ut ^]ln#gTj 15=58 k"Ug uPsf] % . laz]if u/L GSM df]afO{n ;]jf tyf
CDMA ;]jfsf] lj:tf/n] ;]jfu|fxLsf] a[l$df dxTjk")f{ of]ubfg k"¥ofPsf] % .

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k|ltj] bg @)^%÷)^^18 18
s bk|gltj]@)^%÷)^^
 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t

b'/;~rf/ ahf/df ljut 5 jif{sf] cjwLdf laleGg k|sf/sf ;]jf la:tf/ tyf ^]lnkmf]g #gTjsf] cj:yf
af/] laZn]if)f ubf{ df]jfO{n ;]jfsf] of]ubfg lgs} pRr /x]sf] b]lvG% . o;} u/L ut jif{sf] t"ngfdf cf=a=
2065÷066 df s"n ^]lnkmf]g ljt/)f 57 k|ltztn] a[l$ eO{ ;fy} ^]lnkmf]g #gTj 15=58 k"Ug uPsf]
% . o;af^ ljut jif{x?sf] t"ngfdf cf=a= 2065.066 df ^]lnkmf]g ljt/)f sfo{ ;Gtf]ifhgs
?kdf ePsf] b]lvPsf] / cfufdL jif{x?df cem kefjsf/L ?kdf ^]lnkmf]g ljt/)f sfo{ cl# a(\g]
ck]Iff ul/Psf] % .

v_ cfly{s ;'rsx?
ljut kf¤r aif{df sDkgLsf] ;du| cfly{s cj:yf b]xfo adf]lhd /x]sf] % .

cf=a= cf=a= cf=a= cf=a= cf=a=

laj/0f
@)^!÷)^@ @)^@÷)^# @)^#÷)^$ @)^$÷)^% @)^%÷)^^
s"n cfDbfgL (Total Income) ?= xhf/df 9,194,297 11,058,915
14,751,624 17,889,310 22,147,582
sd{rf/L vr{ (Personnel Cost) ?=
1,418,531 1,486,851 1,764,934 2,204,296 3,580,212
xhf/df
dd{t tyf ;+rfng vr{ (Maintenance
552,162 655,127 797,398 1,219,002 1,578,348
& Operation Cost) ?= xhf/df
x|f; vr{ (Depreciation) ?= xhf/df 1,048,436 1,195,081 1,366,504 1,486,129 1,681,293
-c+s ?= xhf/df_
cGo vr{ (Other Cost) ?= xhf/df 1,253,640 878,129 2,839,466 2,108,427 1,673,739

s"n vr{ ( Total Cost) ?= xhf/df 4,272,768 4,215,188 6,768,302 7,017,854 8,513,592

s/ cl#sf] gfkmf ( Profit Before Tax)

4,921,529 6,843,727 7,983,322 10,871,456 13,633,990
?= xhf/df
s/ kl%sf] gfkmf ( Profit After Tax)
3,542,461 4,936,647 5,652,688 7,942,902 10,178,025
?= xhf/df
v"b d"gfkmf cg"kft ( Net Profit Ratio) % 38=53 44=64 38=32 44=40 45=96

z]o/ wgLx?sf] s"n nufgL (Total

20,825,855 23,686,027 26,794,281 35,343,894 41,629,022
Shareholders Equity)
s"n k'h
¤ L nufgL (Total Capital Employed) 20,850,094 23,686,027 27,985,961 35,343,894 46,280,626
s"n k'h
¤ L nufgLdf k|ltkmn 17=10 22=17 21=88 25=12 24=94
(Return on Capital Employed) %
z]o/wgLx?sf] nufgLdf k|ltkmn (Return 17=11 22=18 22=40 25=57 26=44
on Shareholders Equity) %
EBITDA Margin % 65=38 73=07 63=78 69=53 69=33
k|lt z]o/ lstfjL d'No (Book Value 138=84 157=91 178=63 235=63 277=53
Per Share) ?=
Zf]o/ ;+Vof ( No. of Shares) 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000 150,000
k|lt z]o/ cfDbfgL (EPS) ?= 23=62 32=91 37=68 52=95 67=85

pk/f]Qm tflnsf cg";f/ cf=a= 2065÷066 df sDkgLsf] sÚn cfDbfgL cl#Nnf] jif{sf] tÚngfdf
23=8 k|ltztn] a[l$ eO{ ?= 22 ca{ 15 s/f]* sfod /x]sf] % . To:t} sDkgLsf] vÚb d'gfkmf
cl#Nnf] jif{sf] tÚnfgfdf 28=14 k|ltztn] a[l$ eO{ ?= 10 ca{ 18 s/f]* kÚu]sf] % . To;}ul/
sDkgLsf] k|lt z]o/ cfDbfgL cl#Nnf] jif{sf] tÚnfgfdf 28=14 k|ltztn] a[l$ eO{ ?= 67=85
kÚu]sf] % . csf]{ tkm{ sDkgLsf] ;DkQL cl#Nnf] jif{sf] tÚnfgfdf 19=66 k|ltztn] a[l$ eO{ ?=
46 ca{ 28 s/f]* kÚu]sf]] % .

1919
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ltj] @)^%÷)^^
 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t

80=00
70=00
60=00 v"b d"gfkmf cg"kft
Net Profit Ratio %
50=00
40=00 z]o/ wgLx?sf] nufgLdf k|ltkmn
30=00 Return on Shareholders Equity %
20=00
10=00 EBITDA Margin %

cf=j= cf=j= cf=j= cf=j= cf=j=

2061÷062 2062÷063 2063÷064 2064÷065 2065÷066

cf=a= 2061÷062 b]lv cf=a= 2065÷066
;Dd cfp¤bf sDkgLsf] s"n
u")ffn] a[l$ ePsf] b]lvG% . sDkgLsf] k|lt
z]o/ lstfaL d"No cf=a= 2064÷065 sf]
lstfaL d"No eGbf 17=78 k|ltztn] a[l$ eO{
?= 277=53 k"u]sf] % . cf=a= 2061÷062
sf] t"ngfdf cf=a= 2065÷066 sf] k|lt z]o/
lstfaL d'No s/La bf]Aa/ ePsf] % . sDkgLsf]
cfDbfgL 2=41 Aofh, s/, x|f;s§L / ckn]vg k'j{sf] d'gfkmf
(EBITDA Margin) cf=a= 2064÷065 df 69=53
k|ltzt /x]sf]df 2065÷066 df 69=33 k|ltzt
/x]sf] b]lvG% . ;fy} z]o/wgLsf] nufgLdf
k|ltkmn cf=a= 2064÷065 df 25=57 k|ltzt
/x]sf]df cf=a= 2065÷066 df 26=44 k|ltzt
k"u]sf] % .

300=00

250=00
k|lt z]o/ lstfaL d'No ?=
200=00
Book value per share Rs.
150=00

100=00
k|lt z]o/ cfDbfgL ?=
50=00 Earning per share Rs.

cf=j= cf=j= cf=j= cf=j= cf=j=

2061÷062 2062÷063 2063÷064 2064÷065 2065÷066

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s bk|gltj]@)^%÷)^^
@= /fli6«o tyf cGt/f{l{i6«o kl/l:yltaf6 sDkgLsf] sf/f]jf/nfO{ k/]sf] c;/
b]zsf] ljBdfg /fhg}lts kl/l:ylt, d"n"sn]
ef]Ug" k/]sf] phf{ ;+s^, d"b|fl:kmtL{ Pj+d\
OGwg d'Nodf ePsf] a[l$ OTofbLsf jfjh"b
cf=a=2065.066 df sDkgLsf] u|fxs cfwf/
/ cfly{s l:yltdf ;Ghf]ifhgs j[l$b/ xfl;n
ePsf] % . t/ cfufdL lbgx?df sDkgLsf]
Joj;fo la:tf/df yk r"gf}tLx? ;fdgf ug"{kg]{
b]lvG% . cf=a=2065.066 df yk b"O{ ;]jf
k|bfosx?sf] k|j]z ;lxt d"n"ssf] b'/;+rf/
ahf/df 6 ;]jf k|bfosx?sf] pkl:yltn] k|lt:kwf{
lta| x"g] lglZrt % . xfn ;Ddsf] d"n"ssf]
df]jfO{n #gTj 23=22 dfq /x]sf]n] b'/;+rf/
ahf/df ;]jf lj:tf/sf] nflu k|z:t cj;/
/x]sf] b]lvG% . t/ df]jfO{n ;]jfdf eO{/x]sf]
k|lt:kwf{sf] sf/)f k|ofKt u|fxs cfwf/ a[l$
ug{ g;s]sf] cj:yfdf /fhZj nIo xfl;n
ug{ r"gf}ltk')f{ x"g] ePsf] % . ;fy} df]jfO{n
;]jfdf ;]jf k|bfosx? larsf] k|lt:kwf{sf]
sf/)f dxz"n s^f}lt ul/¤bf /fhZjdf yk
sld cfPsf] % . o;} u/L cGo ;]jf
k|bfosn] cGt/f{li^«o b'/;+rf/ ;]jfdf d'No
s^f}tL u/]sf] / OG^/g]^ ^]lnkmf]gsf] a(\bf]
k|of]usf] sf/)f sDkgLn] klg u|fxs cfwf/
;+/If)f ug{ cGt/f{li^«o sndf d'No s^f}tL
u/]sf] % h;jf^ cGt/f{li^«o snsf] /fhZjdf
k|lts'n k|efj k/]sf] % .
d"n"ssf] cfly{s ljsf; / b'/;+rf/ ljsf; ljr
ulx/f] cGt/;DaGw /x]sf] x"G% . d"n"sn] cfly{s
ljsf; ug]{ k|z:t ;+efjgf x"+bf x"+b} ck]lIft
cfly{s j[l$b/ xfl;n ug{ g;s]sf] cj:yf /x]sf]n]
b'/;+rf/ ljsf;df ;"/lIft nufgLsf] nflu
;Gt"lnt /)fgLltsf] cfjZostf b]lvPsf] % .
zx/L If]qdf ;]jfsf] dfudf l:y/tf cfO{/x]sf]
;+s]t b]lvPsf]n] Go'g cfly{s :t/ /x]sf
clwsf+z hg;+Vof a;f]jf; ug]{ kxf*L tyf t/fO{
If]qdf ;]jf lj:tf/ ug"{kg]{ ePsf] % h;df j[xt
k'+hL nufgLsf] cfjZostf % eg] Joj;flos
hf]lvd klg k|z:t /x]sf] % .
g]kfnLx? sfdsf] l;nl;nfdf /x]sf ljb]zL
d"n"sx?af^ cfpg] cGt/f{li^«o cfudg sn
jfkt k|fKt /fhZj sDkgLsf] ;du| /fhZjsf]
dxTjk')f{ lx:;f /x]sf] % . ut jif{df ljZjdf
b]lvPsf] dfly{s dGbLsf] gsf/fTds k|efjaf^
cGt/f{l^«o cfudg snaf^ k|fKt x"g] /fhZjdf
klg c;/ b]lvPsf] % . VOIP snsf] ?kdf
cj}wflgs ?kdf lelqg] cGt/f{li^«o snx?
lg?T;flxt ug{ k|x/L k|zf;gaf^ k|fKt ;xof]u,
sDkgLaf^ rflnPsf /f]syfdsf cfGt/Ls
k|of;x? / cGt/f{li^«o ahf/ l:ylt cg"?k
;d;fdoLs ?kdf Psfpl)^é b/df ul/Psf]
kl/dfh{gsf sf/)f cfudg sndf ePsf] a[l$n]
of] /fhZjnfO{ ;+/If)f ug{ ;lsPsf] % .
t/ k|ljlwsf] ljsf; / ljZjJofkL ?kdf
cGt/f{li^«o b'/;+rf/ ;]jfsf] dxz"n b/df
cfO{/x]sf] sldsf sf/)f cGt/f{li^«o snaf^
k|fKt x"g] /fhZj j[l$ ug{ r"gf}ltk')f{ x"g]
b]lvPsf] % . t;y{, /fli^«o / cGt/f{li^«o
cfly{s ultljlwnfO{ glhsaf^ cg"udg /
d'Nof+sg u/]/ pko"{Qm /)fgLlt cjnDag u/L
Joj;foLs sf/f]jf/ a[l$ ug{ sDkgL k|of;/t
/x]sf] s"/f z]o/wgL dxfg"efjx?df hfgsf/L
u/fp%f}+ .
21 21
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ltj] @)^%÷)^^
 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t

#= k|ltj]bg tof/ ePsf] ldlt ;Dd rfn" jif{ -@)^^÷)^&_ sf] pknlAw / eljiodf
ug'{ kg]{ s'/fsf] ;DaGwdf ;~rfns ;ldltsf] wf/0ff
rfn" cf=a= 2066÷067 sf] kf}if d;fGt ;Dd
PSTN ^]lnkmf]g h*fg Ifdtf 7 nfv 42
xhf/ /x]sf]df pQm cjlw ;Dddf 5 nfv
70 xhf/ ^]lnkmf]g nfO{g ljt/)f eO;s]sf]
% . kmn:j?k kf}if d;fGt ;Ddsf] PSTN
tkm{sf] ^]ln#gTj 2=07 /x]sf] % . To:t}
GSM df]afO{n ;]jf tkm{ rfn" cf=a= sf] kf}if
d;fGt ;Dd ljt/)f ePsf] df]afO{n ;+Vof
35 nfv 58 xhf/ /x]sf] %, kmn:j?k
pQm cjlw ;Ddsf] GSM df]jfO{n tkm{sf]
^]ln#gTj 12=91 kÚu]sf] % . To;} ul/
rfn" cf=a= sf] kf}if d;fGt ;Dddf 7 nfv
88 xhf/ CDMA ^]lnkmf]g ljt/)f ePsf]]
% . o;af^ pQm cjlwsf] CDMA tkm{sf]
^]ln#gTj 2=86 k"u]sf] b]lvPsf] % . To:t}
sDkgLsf] b|Út ultsf] ;ÚljwfoÚQm O{G^/g]^
;]jf ADSL ;]jfsf] u|fxs ;+Vof rfn" cf=a= sf]
kf}if d;fGt ;Dd 31,169 k"u]sf] % eg]
pQm cjwL ;Dddf O{G^/g]^ / O{d]n
k|of]ustf{ u|fxsx?sf] ;+Vof qmdzM 1 nfv
86 xhf/ / 4,380 /x]sf] % .
rfn" cf=a= 2066÷067 sf] kf}if d;fGt ;Dddf
sDkgLdf hgzlQm ;DaGwL cj:yfnfO{ x]bf{
l:js[t kb ;+Vof 709 / sfo{/t ;+Vof 5,885
b]lvG% . pQm cjlwdf k|lt xhf/ ;dli^ut
nfO{gdf hgzlQm cg"kft 1=17 /x]sf] % .

eljZodf ug{' kg]{ s'/fx?sf] ;DaGwdf ;+rfns ;ldltsf] wf/0ff

;]jf lj:tf/ tyf u'0f:t/ ;'wf/
d"n"ssf ax";+Vos hgtf u|fdL)f If]qdf
/x]sf] cj:yfnfO{ dWo/gh/ /fvL sDkgLsf
;]jfx? clt b"u{d If]q;Dd Jofks ?kdf
lj:tf/ ub}{ zx/L tyf u|fdL)f If]qaLr /x]sf]
Digital Divide nfO{ sd ub}{ n}hfg] sDkgLsf]
of]hgf /x]sf] % . ljleGg lsl;dsf Value
Added Service x? yk ub}{ hfg] tyf b]zsf
clwsf+Zf If]qdf u")f:t/ ;"wf/df hf]* lbb}
cfjZostf cg";f/sf ;]jfx?sf] lj:tf/ ub}{
hfg] s"/f sDkgLsf] k|fyldstfdf /x]sf] % .

Core Network Diagram of NGN Plan

aflif{saflif{
k|ltj] bg @)^%÷)^^22 22
s bk|gltj]@)^%÷)^^

df]afOn ;]jfsf] a(\bf] k|lt:kwf{nfO{ b[li^ut
u/L rfn" cflys jif{ 2066÷067 sf]
cGTo;Dddf 22 nfv GSM df]afOn, 4 nfv
50 xhf/ nfO{g CDMA tyf PSTN ;]jftkm{
56 xhf/ yk nfOg ljt/)f ug]{ sDkgLsf]
of]hgf /x]sf] % . oL ;a} ;]jfx?sf] ljt/)fkl%
sDkgLsf] s"n u|fxs cfwf/ sl/a 70 nfv
nfOg k"¥ofpg] sDkgLsf] nIo /x]sf] % .
CDMA tyf GSM ;]jfsf] nf]slk|otfnfO{ dWo]
gh/ /fvL of] ;]jfnfO{ cem Jofks?kdf
lj:tf/ ug{ 50 nfv nfO{g GSM df]afO{n
/ 35 nfv nfO{g CDMA yk ug]{ of]hgf
:j?k k|f/lDes sfo{ cl# a(fO{ ;lsPsf]
% . sDkgLn] b'/;~rf/ ;]jf k"Ug g;s]sf
199 uflj;x?df o;} cfly{s jif{leq} ;]jf
k"¥ofpg ljz]if sfo{bn u&g u/L ;]jf lj:tf/
sfo{qmd cl# a(fPsf] % .
sDkgLn] xfn} cfwf/e"t ^]lnkmf]g ;]jfsf] lj:tf/sf]
nflu NGN ( Next Generation Network) sf]
pks/)f vl/b ug{ af]nkq cfx\jfg u/L k|lqmof
cufl* a(fPsf] % . o; k|ljlwaf^ Voice,
IP CDMA MGW distribution
u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t
Data / Video ;]jf Ps} dfWodaf^ Ps} k^s
pknAw x"g% ] g\ . cfufdL 3 jif{leq NGN
k|)ffnLdf cfwfl/t lkmS:* nfOg ^]lnkmf]gnfO{
u|fld)f If]q ;Dd Jofks lj:tf/ ug{] sfo{nfO{
lta|tf lbOg]% .
Data tyf Internet ;]jf tkm{ rfn" cfly{s
jif{ 2066÷067 sf] cGTo ;Dddf 29 xhf/
ADSL ;]jf ljt/)f ug]{ / o;} cf=a= sf] cGTo
;Dddf 75 j^} lhNnfdf b|"tultsf] O{G^/g]^
;]jfsf] lj:tf/ ug]{ sfo{ tLj|?kdf eO/x]sf]
% . o;} u/L jfo/n]; k|ljlwaf^ Broadband
Data ;]jf lj:tf/ ug{ CDMA k|)ffnLsf] EVDO
;]jf z"? e};s]sf] % eg] sDkgLn] cfufdL
lbgdf IPCDMA ;]jf lj:tf/ u/L *f^f
tyf cGo Value Added Services nfO{ u|fld)f
If]qdf ;d]t lj:tf/ ug]{ of]hgf /fv]sf] % .
o:t} GSM ;]jftk{m sl/a 1 nfv nfOg
3G df]afOn ljt/)f u/L Wireless Broadband
;]jfsf] dfu k"lt{ ug{] nIo /x]sf] % . ;]jfsf]
dfunfO{ dWogh/ /flv u|fld)f If]qdf ;d]t
o:tf] ;]jfsf] Jofks lj:tf/ ub}{ nlug]% .
23 23
aflif{ ssk|lk|tj]
aflif{ bgbg@)^%÷)^^
ltj] @)^%÷)^^
 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t
sDkgLsf] ;+/rgfTds ;'wf/
sDkgLsf] Aoj:yfklso ;+/rgfdf ;d;fdlos
;"wf/sf] nflu cfjZos sfo{x? eO{/x]sf]
% . pQm of]hgf cg"?k ;'rgf k|ljlw
lgb]{zgfno tyf :yflgo ^]lnkmf]g lgbz{]gfnosf]
(PSTN Directorate) ;+/rgfTds (f+rf tof/
eO{ sfof{Gjog ul/;lsPsf] % . ;fy}
cfufdL lbgdf klg k"g/;+/rgfsf] k|lqmof hf/L
/xg]% .
sDkgLsf] cfly{s sf/f]jf/df kf/blz{tf tyf %l/tf]kg,
dfgj ;+;fwgsf] lasf; tyf ;f] ;+u ;DjlGwt
;'rgfsf] clen]v Aoj:yfkg, sDkgLsf] cfoAoo /
;Dklt tyf bfloTj ;DjGwL clen]v cflbnfO{ k")f{
?kdf Aojl:yt ug]{ p@]Zon] Enterprise Resource
Planning (ERP) sf] sfof{Gjog k|lqmof o;} cf=a= b]lv
ul/Psf] % . cfufdL lbgdf sDkgLsf] ;]jfnfO{
cem u|fxsd"vL agfP/ n}hfg tyf sDkgLsf]
a[xQ/ lxtdf sfd ug{sf] nflu cfjZos dfgj
;+;fwgsf] lasf;sf] nflu sd{rf/Lx?sf] bIftf
clej[l$ / sfo{zn } L kl/jt{gsf tflndx? ;+rfng
ul/g]% . o;sf] nflu b'/;+rf/ tflnd s]Gb|nfO{ cem
k|efjsf/L agfOg]% . To;} u/L ;a} sd{rf/Lx?nfO{
cfjZos tflnd lbP/ cem bIf agfO{ pTkfbsTj
j[l$ ug{ If]qLo:t/df ;d]t tflnd ;~rfng ug{]
sfo{ z"? ul/Psf] % . cfufdL lbgdf o;nfO{ cem
k|efjsf/L agfpb} nlug]% .
nufgL laljlws/0f
sDkgLsf] k|fylds nufgLsf] If]q b'/;~rf/
If]q g} xf] . cfk\mgf] u|fxs cfwf/ ePsf]
tyf bIftf ePsf] If]qdf s]lGb|t eO{ ;f]sf]
ljsf;af^ sDkgLsf] pGgtL tyf k|utLsf]
kl/sNkgf ug"{ :jfefljs xf] . tyflk Psflt/
xfn d"n"sdf /x]sf] pmhf{ ;+s^sf] k|efj
k|ToIf?kdf sDkgLsf ;]jfx?df klg k/]sf]
b]lvPsf] % eg] csf]{ lt/ eljZodf s"g}
vf; If]qdf x"g ;Sg] dlGb (Slow Down) sf]
k|efjnfO{ Go'lgs/)f ug{ sDkgLsf] nufgLdf
ljljlws/)f x"g"k%{ eGg] dfGotfnfO{ dWo] gh/
/flv sDkgLn] hnljB"t If]qdf nufgL ubf{
/fi^« ljsf;df klg of]ubfg k"Ug] / nufgL
ljljwLs/)f eO{ sDkgLsf] cfly{s eljio cem
;"lglZrt x"g] b]lv g]kfn ljB"t\ k|flws/)f ;+u
aflif{saflif{
k|ltj] bg @)^%÷)^^24 24
s bk|gltj]@)^%÷)^^
;xsfo{ u/L hnljB"t\ cfof]hgfx?df nufgL
ug]{ ;xdlt ul/Psf] % . o:tf] nufgLaf^
/fd|f] d"gfkmf k|fKt x"g] ljZjf; ul/Psf]
% . ljB"t\ k|flws/)f;+usf] ;xsfo{af^ sDkgLn]
OPGW kmfOa/sf] lj:tf/ u/L k"jf{wf/ ljsf;
ug{ ;Sg] tyf Double feeder dfkm{t sDkgLsf
dxTjk")f{ pks/)fx?df ljB"t\sf] pknAwtf
;"lglZrt ug{ yk ;xof]u klg k"Ug] ePsf]n]
sDkgLsf] ;+lrt /sdjf^ s]lx /sd nufgL
ljljwLs/)f ug]{ ;Gbe{df pk/f]Qm cg";f/sf]
;xdlt cufl* a(]sf] xf] .
/0fgLlts ;fem]bf/ leq\ofpg] of]hgf
b'/;+rf/ If]qdf y"k}| /fli^«o tyf cGt/f{li^«o
sDkgLx?;+u sDkgLsf] k|lt:kwf{ eO/x]sf]
jt{dfg cj:yfdf sDkgLsf ;]jfx?sf] u")f:t/
;"wf/ u/L sDkgLnfO{ ;zQm?kn] cl# a(fpg
/)fgLlts ;fem]bf/ leq\ofpg] ;DaGwdf ;DefJotf
tyf pko"Qmtf cWoog u/L sfof{Gjogsf] k|jm[ of
cl# a(fOPsf] Aoxf]/f z]o/wgL dxfg"efjx?nfO{
hfgsf/L u/fpg rfxfG%f}+ .
$= sDkgLsf]] cf}Bf]lus jf Jofj;flos
;DaGw
b'/;+rf/ ;]jfsf] k|s[lt ubf{ ;]jf k|bfosx?
Ps cfk;df k|lt:kwL{ /x]klg Ps cfk;df
Jofj;flos ;xof]uL klg x"g\ . Ps ;]jf
k|bfossf] u|fxsn] csf]{ ;]jf k|bfossf]
u|fxsnfO{ ul/g] sn b"j} ;]jf k|bfosx?sf]
nflu cltl/Qm /fhZjsf] >f]t x"g\ . cltl/Qm
;]jf k|bfosx? jLrsf] g]^js{ cGt/cfj$tfsf]
pkef]Qmf lxt ;+u k/f]If ;DaGw /x]sf]n]
sDkgLn] ;a} ;]jf k|bfosx?;+u ljZj;lgo
cGt/ cfj$tf g]^js{ :yfkgf ug]{ k|of;/t
/x]sf] % . ;fy} cfufdL lbgx?df
Infrastructure Sharing sf] cjwf/)ffnfO{ d't{
?k lbg klg ;a} ;]jf k|bfosx?;+u /fd|f]
;DaGwsf] lg/Gt/tf x"g" kg]{df sDkgL ljZj:t
/x]sf] % .
cGt{/fli^«o b'/;+rf/ ;]jf klg sDkgLsf] Ps
k|d"v /fhZj >f]t ePsf]n] ljleGg d"n"ssf
 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t

b'/;+rf/ ;]jf k|bfosx?;+u ePsf] ljBdfg
;DaGwnfO{ ;"b[( ub}{ "Win-Win" Jofj;flos
cj;/ xfl;n ug{ sDkgL ;w} ;sf/fTds /x]sf]
% . cGt{/fli^«o b'/;+rf/ jhf/df eO{/x]sf]
kl/jt{gnfO{ dWogh/ u/L sDkgLn] ;do
;fk]If nlrnf] Jofkfl/s /)fgLlt ckgfpb}
cfPsf] % . ljutdf dxéf] e'pku|x k|)ffnLdf
k')f{ lge{/tf /x]sf] of] ;]jfnfO{ ;do cg"s"n
clK^sn kmfO{j/ g]^js{df cfj$ ug]{ gLlt
sDkgLn] lnPsf] % . ;fy} d'n"sdf ;'rgf
tyf ;+rf/ k|ljlwsf] ljsf;nfO{ cfjZos
O)^/g]^ Jof)*ljy (Internet Bandwidth_ sf]
Ifdtf clej[l$ ug{ k|ltli&t sDkgLx?;+u klg
sDkgLn] Jofkfl/s ;fem]bf/LnfO{ ;"b[( ub{} nu]sf]
% . o;sf cltl/Qm sDkgLn] ;a} pks/)f
lgdf{tf / ;]jf ;fem]bf/x?;+u ;"dw"/
;DaGw sfod ub}{ cfPsf] hfgsf/L u/fpg
rfxfG%f}+ .

%= ;+rfns ;ldltdf ePsf] x]/km]/ / ;f] sf] sf/0f

ut jflif{s ;fwf/)f;efdf z]o/wgL dxfg"efjx?nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fO{P kZrft sDkgLsf] ;+rfns
;ldltdf b]xfo adf]lhdsf] x]/km]/ ePsf] % M

k|ltlglwTj ug]{ ;+:yf tyf o; cl3 pQm :yfgdf

;+rfnssf] gfd kb lgo"lQm ldlt
pQm ;+:yfdf lghsf] kb /x]sf] AolQm
;x ;lrj
>L gf/fo)f k|;fb /]UdL ;+rfns 2066.1.21 >L C[lif/fd uf}td
-;'rgf tyf ;+rf/ dGqfno_
k|jGw k|jGw lgb]{zs
>L ljZJfgfy uf]on 2066.1.24 >L cd/gfy l;+x
;+rfns -g]kfn ^]lnsd_
k|jGw k|jGw lgb]{zs
>L cd/gfy l;+x 2066.3.26 >L ljZJfgfy uf]on
;+rfns -g]kfn ^]lnsd_

^= sf/f]jf/nfO{ c;/ kfg{] d'Vo s'/fx?
k|fljlws Ifdtf, j[xt g]^js{ k'jf{wf/ tyf
cfly{s ?kn] ;Ifd eP/ dfq sDkgL Jofj;flos
prfOdf k"Ug ;Qm}g . ljz]ifu/L k|ljlw /
ahf/df lg/Gt/ kl/jt{g eO/xg] b'/;+rf/
Joj;fodf kl/jlt{t jftfj/)fsf] hl^ntf /
;f] ;+u} kl/jlt{t x"g ;Sg] Ifdtfdf sdL eof]
eg] sDkgLsf] Joj;fodf lgs} k|lts'n c;/
kb{% . sDkgLsf] sfo{ jftfj/)fnfO{ jfx\o
Pj+d\ cfGtl/s tTjx?n] lg/Gt/ ?kdf b]xfo
adf]lhd c;/ ul//x]sf] b]lvPsf] % .
-s_ afx\o sf/0fx?
!= k|lt:kwf{
k|ltikwf{Tds jftfj/)fdf pkef]Qmf junfO{
%gf}^sf] ljsNk x"g"sf] ;fy} go¤f ;]jf
k|bfosx?sf] k|j]z, ljBdfg ;]jfnfO{ k|lt:yfkg
ug]{ gof¤ lsl;dsf] ;]jfsf] k|j]zn] klg
sDkgLsf] ahf/ k|efljt x"g ;S% . b'/;+rf/
;]jfsf] k|s[ltn] ubf{ ;]jfsf] j[xt g]^js{sf]
kx"+r / clwstd ahf/ lx:;f xfl;n u/]/
dfq of] k|lt:kwf{Tds ahf/df sDkgLsf] lbuf]
ljsf; kl/nlIft x"G% . To:t}u/L b'/;+rf/;+u
;DjlGwt ljBdfg ;]jfx?df Value added
service x? ;dfj]z ub}{ ;]jf k|lt cfsif{)f
a[l$ ub}{ hfg"kg]{ ePsf]% .
@= k|ljlwsf] cfw'lglss/0f
pko"Qm k|ljlw %gf}^ / k|ljlw Joj:yfkg ljgf
sDkgLsf] sf/f]jf/df ;sf/fTds a[l$ x"b}g
eGg]df sDkgL ljZj:t % . sDkgL clxn]
;a} k|sf/sf ;]jfx?sf] ljsf;sf] nflu gof+
k|ljlw leq\ofpg] r/)fdf % . Psflt/ oL

2525
aflif{ ssk|lk|tj]
aflif{ bgbg@)^%÷)^^
ltj] @)^%÷)^^
 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t

gof+ k|ljlwx? oyf;So l%^f] %l/tf] leq\ofP/ sf b/n] gub nfef+z lat/)f ug{] l;kmfl/;
;]jf lj:tf/ ug{ h?/L % eg] csf]{ u/]sf] % .
lt/ b'/;+rf/ k|ljlwsf] hLjgrqm %f]^f] x"g]
ePsf]n] pko"Qm ;dodf gof+ k|ljlw c+ufNg
g;Sbf nufgLsf] k|ltkmn xfl;n gx"gsf] (= hkmt ul/Psf] z]o/ ;+Vof
;fy} k|lt:kwf{df ;d]t k%f*L kg]{ vt/f xfn ;Dd s"g} klg z]o/ hkmt ul/Psf] %}g .
/xg] k|lt sDkgL ;r]t /x]sf] s"/f z]o/wgL
dxfg"efjx?nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpg rfxfG%f}+ .
!)= ljut cfly{s jif{df sDkgL / o;sf]
;xfos sDkgLsf] sf/f]af/sf] k|ult / ;f]
-v_ cfGtl/s sf/0fx? cfly{s jif{sf] cGtdf /x]sf] l:yltsf]
P]g, lgod / lgodg gLltdf x"g] kl/jt{g k'g/fjnf]sg
/ kl/dfh{gn] sDkgLsf] Joj;fodf &'nf]
o; sDkgLsf]] s"g} klg ;xfos sDkgL %}g .
c;/ kfg{ ;Sb% . k'jf{wf/ af*¤kmf¤*, cGt/
sDkgLsf]] clwNnf] jif{sf] k|ultsf] ;DaGwdf
cfj$tf z"Ns, cg"dlt kq tyf lk|mlSjG;L
dfly a¤"bf g=+ 1 df pNn]v ul/Psf] % .
b:t"/, u|fld)fIf]qdf ;]jf lj:tf/sf] bfloTj,
;]jfsf] yk pbf/Ls/)f h:tf ljleGg lgodg
gLltaf^ sDkgLsf] cfly{s sf/f]jf/df k|ToIf !!= sDkgL tyf o;sf] ;xfos sDkgLn]
c;/ k/]sf] x"G% . To:t} u/L sDkgLn] cfkm\gf]
cfly{s jif{df ;DkGg u/]sf] k|d'v
Joj;fo clea[l$ ug{ pks/)f vl/b ug{]
%l/tf] lg)f{o ug"{ kg]{ x"G% eg] ;/sf/L vl/b sf/f]af/x? / ;f] cjlwdf sDkgLsf]
P]g cg";f/ lg)f{o k|s[of k"/f ubf{ ;]jf sf/f]af/df cfPsf] dxTjk"0f{ kl/jt{g
lj:tf/df l(nfO{ eO{ sf/f]jf/df gsf/fTds sDkgLsf] s"g} klg ;xfos sDkgL %}g .
c;/ kg{ ;S% . t;y{ Aoj:yfksLo Ifdtf sDkgLsf] sf/f]jf/ / dxTjk')f{ kl/jt{g
clea[l$ u/L l%^f] %l/tf] ?kdf lg)f{o ug]{ ;DjGwdf dfly a¤"bf g+= 1 tyf a¤"bf g+= 3 df
/ cfof]hgfsf] r":t cg"udg ug]{ ;+oGq x"g"
pNn]v ul/Psf] % .
kg]{ b]lvG% .

!@= laut cfly{s jif{df sDkgLsf] cfwf/e"t

&= n]vfk/LIf0f k|ltj]bgdf ;+rfns z]o/wgLx?n] sDkgLnfO{ pknAw u/fPsf]
;ldltsf] k|ltlqmof hfgsf/L
n]vfk/LIf)f k|ltj]bgdf lgoldt sf/f]jf/df laut cfly{s jif{df cfwf/e"t z]o/wgLx? Aff^
b]lvPsf ;fdfGo s}lkmot, k|ltlqmof / ;"emfjx?df
s"g} hfgsf/L pknAw gu/fPsf] .
;+rfns ;ldltsf] Wofgfsif{)f ePsf] % / ;"wf/sf
lglDt cfjZos sbd rfln;lsPsf] % .
!#= ljut cfly{s jif{df sDkgLsf
;~rfns tyf kbflwsf/Lx?n] lnPsf]
*= nfef+z af“8kmf“8 ug{ l;kmfl/;
z]o/sf] :jfldTjsf] ljj/0f / sDkgLsf]
ul/Psf] /sd
z]o/ sf/f]af/df lghx? ;+nUg /x]sf]
sDkgL P]g 2063 sf] bkmf 182 sf] pkbkmf eP ;f] ;DaGwdf lghx?af6 sDkgLn]
-2_ adf]lhd g]kfn ;/sf/sf] l:js[lt lnO{
k|fKt u/]sf] hfgsf/L
;+rfns ;ldltn] cfly{s jif{ 2065÷066 sf]
s]xL gePsf] .
d"gfkmf /sd dWo]af^ k|lt z]o/ ?= 35.-

aflif{saflif{
k|ltj] bg @)^%÷)^^26 26
s bk|gltj]@)^%÷)^^
 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t

!$= ljut cfly{s jif{df sDkgL;“u !%= sDkgLn] cfkm\gf] z]o/ cfkm}n] v/Lb
;DalGwt ;Demf}tfx?df s'g} ;~rfns tyf u/]sf] eP To;/L cfkm\gf] z]o/ v/Lb ug{'sf]
lghsf] glhssf] gft]bf/sf] JolQmut sf/0f, To:tf] z]o/sf] ;+Vof / c+lst d"No
:jfy{sf] af/]df pknAw u/fOPsf] tyf To;/L z]o/ v/Lb u/]afkt sDkgLn]
hfgsf/Lsf] Joxf]/f e'QmfgL u/]sf] /sd
s]xL gePsf] . sDkgLn] cfkm\gf] z]o/ cfkm}n] v/Lb
gu/]sf] .

!^= cfGtl/s lgoGq0f k|0ffnL eP jf gePsf] / ePsf] eP ;f]sf] lj:t[t ljj/0f

sDkgLdf Ps :jtGq cfGtl/s n]vfk/LIf)f af^ ;DkGg ePsf] % . sDkgLsf] cfly{s,
ljefu /x]sf] % . o; ljefun] sDkgL Joj;flos tyf Joj:yfksLo cg"zf;gdf /lx
P]gsf] Aoj:yf adf]lhd ul&t n]vf k/LIf)f cf}lrTo / pko"Qmtf x]/L sfo{s|dx? sfof{Gjg
;ldltsf] k|ToIf /]vb]v / lgu/fgLdf sfd xf]; eGg] clek|fon] cfly{s ljlgodfjnL
ub{% / l;w} ;+rfns ;ldlt ;dIf cfkm\gf] tyf sd{rf/L ;]jf zt{ ljlgodfjnL nfu'
k|ltj]bg k]z ub%{ . cf= a= 2065.066
ul/Psf] % . /fhZj r"xfj^ lgoGq)f ug]{
sf] clGtd n]vf k/LIf)f ug]{ sfo{ sDkgLsf]
p$]Zon] /fhZj lgu/fgL tyf cg"udg
k|yd aflif{s ;fwf/)f ;efjf^ lgo"Qm s] aL
sldl^sf] Aoj:yf ul/Psf] % .
lrqsf/ P)* sDkgL, rf^{*{ Psfp)^])^;\

!&= ljut cfly{s jif{sf] s'n Joj:yfkg vr{sf] ljj/0f

ljj/)f vr{ ?=
sd{rf/L vr{ 3,580,211,570.

k|zfzsLo vr{ 849,393,046.

s"n vr{ 4,429,604,616.

gf]^M laleGg vr{ afkt Aoj:yfx?, nfO;]G; z"Nssf] ckn]vg tyf x|f; vr{ k|zf;lso vr{df
;dfj]z u/LPsf] %}g .

!*= n]vfk/LIf0f ;ldltsf ;b:ox?sf] gfdfjnL, lghx?n] k|fKt u/]sf] kfl/>lds, eQf
tyf ;'ljwf, ;f] ;ldltn] u/]sf] sfd sf/afxLsf] ljj/0f / ;f] ;ldltn] s'g} ;'emfj lbPsf]
eP ;f]sf] ljj/0f
sDkgLsf] n]vf k/LIf)f ;ldltn] sDkgLsf]] -v_ sDkgLsf] cfGtl/s ljQLo lgoGq)f k|)ffnL
ljQLo l:ylt, cfGtl/s lgoGq)f / hf]lvd nufot cGo cfGtl/s lgoGq)f k|)ffnL
Joj:yfkg Joj:yf, sfg'gL / lgodg cg"kfngf, tyf hf]lvd Aoj:yfkgsf] cjwf/)ff tof/
n]vfk/LIf)f sfo{qmd cflbaf/] lgoldt ;dLIff ug{ Steering Committee u&g eO{ sfo{
ug{] u/]sf] % . n]vf k/LIf)f ;ldltn] d"Vo eO{/x]sf] .
?kdf lgDg sfo{x? ug]{ u/]sf] % .
-u_ sDkgLsf] cfGtl/s n]vf k/LIf)f laefuaf^
-s_ sDkgLsf] Joj:yfkg$f/f tof/ kfl/Psf cfjlws ;DkGg x"g] cfGtl/s n]vf k/LIf)f sfo{sf]
ljQLo ljj/)fx?sf] k"g/fjnf]sg ug]{ . ;"kl/j]If)f tyf k"g/fjnf]sg ug]{] .

2727
aflif{ ssk|lk|tj]
aflif{ bgbg@)^%÷)^^
ltj] @)^%÷)^^
 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t

-#_ sDkgLsf] n]vf k/LIfsn] kfngf ug"{kg]{ -ª_ sDkgLsf] n]vf ;DaGwL gLlt k"g/fanf]sg
cfr/)f, dfkb)* tyf lgb]{lzsfsf] kfngf tyf gof+ gLlt nfu" ug]{ .
ug{ n]vf k/LIfs;+u ;dGjo ul/ ;f]lx -r_ sDklgsf] ;~rfns ;ldltn] tf]s]sf cGo
cg";f/ /]vb]v / k"g/fjnf]sg ug]{] . sfo{x? ug]{ .

n]vf k/LIf)f ;ldltsf kbflwsf/Lx?sf] laj/)f lgDg cg";f/ /x]sf] % M

k|ltlglwTj ug]{ ;+:yf tyf pQm ;+:yfdf

kbflwsf/Lsf]] gfd kb lgo"lQm ldlt
lghsf] kb
>L ladn k|;fb jfUn] ;+of]hs cy{ dGqfno 2063.9.17
;x;lrj - sfg'g Gofo tyf ;+lawfg;ef
>L /fh"dfgl;+x dNn ;b:o 2065.8.24
Joj:yf dGqfno
>L gf/fo)f k|;fb /]UdL ;b:o ;x ;lrj - ;'rgf tyf ;+rf/ dGqfno 2066.02.30
>L ;"wL/ k|;fb cof{n ;b:o;lrj gf=k|=lg= - g]kfn ^]lnsd 2066.9.26

rf/ ;b:oLo n]vf k/LIf)f ;ldltsf] a}&s cf=a= 2065÷066 df 47 k^s a;]sf] / pQm
cjlwdf k|lt ;b:o k|lt a}&s ?= 2500.- a}&s eQf eÚQmfgL ePsf] % .

!(= ;~rfns, k|aGw ;~rfns, sfo{sf/L k|d'v, sDkgLsf cfwf/e"t z]o/wgL jf

lghsf] glhssf gft]bf/ jf lgh ;+nUg /x]sf] kmd{,sDkgL jf ;+ul7t ;+:yfn] sDkgLnfO{
s'g} /sd a'emfpg af+sL eP ;f] s'/f
s]xL gePsf] .

@)= ;~rfns, k|aGw ;~rfns, sfo{sf/L k|d'v tyf kbflwsf/Lx?nfO{ e'QmfgL

ul/Psf] kfl/>lds, eQf tyf ;'ljwfsf] /sd
-s_ ;+rfns ;ldltsf kbflwsf/LnfO{ e'QmfgL ul/Psf] kfl/>lds tyf eQf
2065÷066 df 65 a}&s a;]sf] / pQm cjwLdf k|lt ;b:o k|lt a}&s ?= 2500. a}&s eQf
eÚQmfgL ePsf] % .

-v_ n]vf k/LIfs, k|aGw ;+rfns tyf sDkgLsf] gfoj k|jGw lgb]{zs tyf k|jGwsx?nfO{
e'QmfgL ul/Psf] kfl/>lds tyf ;'ljwf
laj/0f ?=
n]vf k/LIfsnfO{ e"QmfgL ePsf] /sd 626,991.

k|jGw lgb{]zs / ;+rfnsnfO{ e"QmfgL ePsf] /sd 3,136,061.

gf=k|=lg= tyf k|jGwsnfO{ e"QmfgL ePsf] /sd 50,518,600.

@!= z]o/wgLx?n] a'lemlng af“sL /x]sf] nfef+zsf] /sd

cf=a= 2064.065 sf] nf+efz /sd dWo] cf=a= 2065÷066 sf] cGt ;Dddf ? 45,054,671
nfef+z /sd ;DjlGwt z]o/wgLx?n] a"em\g af¤ls /x]sf] % .

aflif{saflif{
k|ltj] bg @)^%÷)^^28 28
s bk|gltj]@)^%÷)^^
 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t

dfly k]z ul/Psf] laj/)fsf] cfwf/df sDkgLn] cf=a= 2065÷066 df ;Gtf]ifhgs glthf k|fKt
u/]sf] % . o;sf] >]o ;Dk")f{ z]o/wgL dxfg"efjx? / ;Da$ ;a} kIfx?nfO{ lbg rfxG%f}+ .
cfufdL aif{x?df cem a(L pknlAw xfl;n ug{ oxf¤x? ;a}sf] ;xof]u tyf ;"e]R%f k|fKt
x"g] % eGg] s"/fdf xfdL ljZj:t %f}+ . a(\bf] k|ltik|wf{ / u|fxsx?sf] rfxgfnfO{ k')f{?kdf
cfTd;fy ub}{ cfufdL lbgdf sDkgL cem k|efjsf/L ?kn] cl# a(\g] ljZjf; lbnfpg rfxG%f+} .
wGojfb .

;+rfns ;ldltsf] tkm{af^

cd/gfy l;+x ladn k|;fb jfUn] /fh"dfgl;+x dNn gf/fo)f k|;fb /]UdL
;~rfns ;~rfns ;~rfns ;~rfns

2929
aflif{ ssk|lk|tj]
aflif{ bgbg@)^%÷)^^
ltj] @)^%÷)^^
 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t
;+:yfut ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTj cGt{ut sDkgLsf] of]ubfg
g]kfn ^]lnsdaf^ pknJw ;]jfsf] nf]slk|otf
/ cfsif{)f g} sDkgL / ;dfh aLr :yflkt
;DaGwsf] uf(fkg xf] . oxL uf(f ;DaGwaf^
sDkgLsf] eljio ;"lglZrt x"G% eGg] s"/fdf
sDkgL k|lta$ /x]sf] % . ;dfh / ;fdflhs
lasf;df sDkgLn] ljleGg lsl;dn] ;xof]u
k"¥ofp+b} cfPsf] % . ;+:yfut pQ/bfloTj
cGtu{t sDkgLn] of]ubfg k"¥ofpg" kg]{ If]qx?
ljz]iftM ;dfh, ;/sf/, z]o/wgL dxfg"efj,
sd{rf/Lx? k|lt sDkgLn] ljz]if ?kdf Wofg
lbPsf] % . ;dfhsf ljljw kIf lzIff, :jf:Yo,
ef}lts ;+/rgf, v]ns'b, jftfj/)f ;+/If)f
cflbdf of]ubfg / dfgjLo lxtsf nflu cfly{s
tyf ef}lts ;xof]u ul/ sDkgLn] cfk\mgf]
;fdflhs pQ/bfloTj lgjf{x u/]sf] % .
sDkgLn] b]zsf] b'u{d, ljs^ Pj+ ljkGg ju{
;d"bfo;Dd cfk\mgf ;]jfx? k"¥ofO{ gful/ssf]
aflif{saflif{
k|ltj] bg @)^%÷)^^30 30
s bk|gltj]@)^%÷)^^
;fdflhs, cfly{s, z}lIfs :t/ clej[l$df
of]ubfg k"¥ofPsf] % . d"n"ssf] sl/a 3500
uf=la=;=df o; sDkgLsf] ;]jfsf] kx¤"r
k"lu;s]sf] % eg] s"g} klg Telecom Operator
k"Ug g;s]sf 199 j^f uf=la=;=x? ljz]if
k|fyldstfdf /x]sf %g\ . rfn" cf=a=sf]
cGTo;Dd To; e]udf b'/;~rf/ ;]jf
k"¥ofpg] nIo /x]sf] % . sDkgL lg/Gt/
d'gfkmfd"vL ;]jf k|jfxsf] dfu{ klxNofp+b}
;/sf/nfO{ ;a} eGbf al( s/ /fhZj pknJw
u/fpg ;Ifd % . sDkgLsf] nflu of] uj{sf]
ljifo klg xf] .
sDkgLn] ;+:yfut ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTj
af]w u/L] ;+rfng u/]sf s]lx d'Vo d'Vo
s[ofsnfkx? oxf¤ pNn]v ul/Psf] % .

lgMz'Ns ;~rf/ ;]jf dfkm{t ;fdflhs
;]jfdf of]ubfg k'¥ofpg]] xfd|f] k|of;
sDkgLaf^ pknJw ;]jfsf] pkof]uaf^ ;dfh
/ ;j{;fwf/)fsf] ;"/Iff tyf afn ;/f]sf/sf]
If]qdf ;xof]u k"¥ofpg ;lsG% eGg] ;f]rfO{sf
;fy ;fdflhs ;]jf tkm{ s]xL ;]jf lgMz"Ns
?kdf k|bfg ub}{ cfO{ /x]sf]df ;f] sfo{n]
o; jif{ klg lg/Gt/tf kfPsf] % . h:tf]
^«flkms k|x/L, PDa"n]G; ;]jf, jf?)foGq, ;}lgs
k|x/L u"Nd, rfON* x]NknfOg, k|x/L sG^«f]n
cflbsf] nflu -tLg c+ssf]_ cfsl:ds ^]lnkmf]g
;]jf lgMz"Ns ?kdf ;+rfng ub} cfPsf] % .
o;af^ h"g;"s} -^]lnkmf]g ;]jf ;+rfng ePsf]_
:yfgaf^ klg cfsl:ds gDa/x?df lgMz"Ns
kmf]g ;Dk{s u/L cfjZos ;]jf pkef]u ug{
;lsG% .
;fy;fy} g]kfn cfpg] / g]kfnaf^ aflx/ hfg]
xjfO{ ofq"x?sf] ;"ljwfsf] nflu lqe"jg cGt/f{li^«o
ljdfg:yndf :yflgo snsf] lgMz'Ns ;"ljwf
;lxt 5 j^f ^]lnkmf]g h*fg ul/Psf] % .
o;} u/L lqe"jg ljdfg :ynsf] cfGtl/s ofq"
sIfdf ;d]t lgMz"Ns :yfgLo sn ;lxtsf]
Ps nfO{g ^]lnkmf]g ;]jf ;+rfngdf NofOPsf]
% . o;af^ ofq"x?n] laz]if nfe lng ;Sg]
ck]Iff ul/Psf] % .
;'rgf k|lawLsf] kx“'r dfkm{t ;fdflhs
z}lIfs, lasf;df xfd|f] cu|;/tf
laleGg If]qdf ;'rgf k|lalwsf] kx"¤r k"¥ofO{
;fdflhs ?kfGt/)fsf] nfuL sDkgL cu|;/
/x]sf] % . ?d ^" l/* Sjfnsd ;+usf]
;fem]bf/Ldf s]xL ;fj{hlgs laBfnox?df
CDMA k|lawLsf] EVDO (Evolutionary Data
Optmized) O{)^/g]^ ;]jf pknJw u/fO{
E-education df laBfyL{x?nfO{ ;fIffTsf/ u/fp+b}
cfPsf] % . sfe]|sf >Lv)*k"/, ;kg]Zj/ /
dx]Gb| df=la= tyf sf:sLsf ;/:jtL df=la=
/ cd/l;+x df=la=sf %fq%fqfx?n] of] ;]
jf pkof]u ul//x]sf %g . laleGg ;fdflhs
;+#;+:yfnfO{ ADSL Modem, Computer Printer
x? lgMz"Ns pknJw u/fO{ ;xof]u k"¥ofpb}
cfPsf] % .
u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t
k|fs[lts k|sf]k Joj:yfkg Pj+ dfgjLo
;xof]udf xfd|f] k|ltj4tf
k|fs[lts k|sf]k Pj+ b}jLo ljkQLsf] sf/)f
v"zL u"dfpg afWo kl/jf/ tyf ;d"bfosf]
Joj:yfkgdf sDkgLn] ;xsfo{ ;xof]u ub}{
cfPsf] % . sDkgLn] k|fs[lts k|sf]kaf^
pTkLl*t ;d'xsf] påf/ Pj+ Joj:yfkgdf k^s
k^s cfly{s ;xof]u pknJw u/fp+b} cfPsf]
% . k|wfgdGqL /fxtsf]ifdf gub sd pknJw
u/fpg"sf] ;fy} GSM Mobile ;]jfdf SMS
dfkm{t ;j{;fwf/)faf^ /sd ;+sng u/L /fxt
sf]ifdf /sd pknJw u/fpg] u/]sf] % .
To;} u/L sDkgLsf] k|To]s aflif{sf]T;jsf]
;dodf /Qmbfg sfo{qmd cfof]hgf u/L
/Qm;+rf/ s]Gb|nfO{ /ut pknJw u/fp+b} cfPsf]
% . o;af^ ul/a, c;fx\o b"#{^gfdf k/L
tTsfn pkrf/ ug"{kg]{ / csfndf hLjg
u"dfpg afWo JolQmx?sf] pkrf/df ;xof]u
k"Ub} cfPsf] % . sDkgLn] 2047 ;fn b]lvg}
/Qmbfg sfo{qmd dfkm{t dfgjLo ;]jf k"¥ofp¤b}
cfPsf] % .
sDkgLsf] k"jf{wf/ / ;+/rgfsf] ;fdflhs
If]qdf k|of]u
laleGg /fli^«o Pj+ cGt/f{li^«o ;fdflhs ;+#
;+:yfx?n] k|flalws, ;Lkd"ns, z}lIfs sfo{qmd
31 31
aflif{ ssk|lk|tj]
aflif{ bgbg@)^%÷)^^
ltj] @)^%÷)^^
 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t

dfkm{t b'u{d If]qdf lakGg ju{sf] pTyfgdf Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) sf]
of]ubfg k"¥ofpg sDkgLsf ;+/rgf pkof]udf sfof{Gjog
cfPsf %g\ .
g]kfn ^]lnsdn] ljleGg ;]jfx?sf] lj:tf/ ub}{
u|fxs ;+Vofdf x/]s jif{ pNn]Vo?kdf a[l$
d"n"ssf] ef}uf]lns las^tf /fli^«o Pj+ ub}{ cfO{/x]sf] / o;jf^ sf/f]jf/sf] ;+Vof
cGt/f{li^«o ;+# ;+:yfnfO{ cfkm\gf sfo{s|d ;d]t a[l$ ePsf] % . csf]{ tkm{ sDkgLsf]
;~rfngdf r"gf}tL ag]sf] cj:yfdf las^ cfly{s, dfgj ;+zfwg tyf cGo ljj/)fx?
If]qdf :yfkgf ePsf sDkgLsf Repeater Station l%^f] eGbf l%^f] ;xL ?kdf tof/ ug"{kg]{
Pj+ Tower x? k|efjsf/L ;fwg ePsf %g\ . jfWotf /x]sf] % . sDkgLsf] ljsf;df
sDkgLsf] o:tf k"af{wf/x?sf] k|of]uaf^ sd cfly{s tyf dfgj ;+;fwgsf] /]s*{,
vr{ / ;xh?kdf Education & Medicine / ;'rgf tyf s"g} lglZrt ;dodf To;sf]
E-learing sfo{qmd ;+rfng ePsf %g\ . ;+o"Qm cj:yfsf] hfgsf/L k|fKt ug"{ dxTjk")f{
/fi^«;+# laZjvfB sfo{qmdn] **]Nw"/f df x"g] ub{% . o;} tYonfO{ dgg u/L
Food for education programme in public primary ljutsf jif{x?df Human Resources , Welfare
schools in rural areas ;+rfngsf] nflu skmfnL Management, Financial Management / Supply
l:yt ^]lnsdsf] Repeater Station sf] pkof]u Chain Management sfo{df :yflgo jhf/df
u/]sf] % . o;/L g} d":tfª lhNnf cGtu{tsf tof/ u/LPsf ;-;fgf Stand Alone Mode sf
laBfnodf E-education / :jf:Yo rf}sLdf Software x?sf] k|of]u u/L ;"rgfsf] clen]v
E-medicine sfo{qmd ;+rfngsf] nflu s"of] /fVg], k|zf]wg ug]{ / l/kf^{ lng] sfo{ ub}{
uf=la= ;= sf] nfSo'{*f+*f / sfuj]gLsf] cfPsf]df ;dosf] k/Ljt{g ;+u} cfPsf]
(fs/hf]+u *f*+f l:yt ^]lnsdsf] k'jf{wf/ k|of]u k|lt:kwf{ nfut, sfd ug]{ tf}/tl/sf, dfgj
eO{/x]sf %g\ . ;+;fwg tyf ;/sf/L gLltsf] sf/)f o;/L
cnu cnu sfof{nodf k|of]u ul/Psf
;]jf kmfp)*]zgsf] ;xof]udf /)fclDasf cf+vf Software/System x? nfO{ Integrated Module
c:ktfn e}/xjf / cf+vf pkrf/ s]Gb|, u"NdL sf] ?kdf k|of]u ug"{ cTofjZos ePsf]n]
jLr ^]lnd]l*l;g sfo{qmd ;+rfngsf] nflu g]kfn ^]lnsdn] uxg cWoog÷cg";Gwfg
kfNkfsf] h}tn"ª / u"NdLsf] /];"éf l:yt ^fj/ kZrft ljZje/L pTs[i^ ?kdf k|of]u
k|of]u ug]{ :jLs[tL lbO{Psf] % . ePsf] Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) sf]
k|of]u rfn" aif{ b]lv ug{ nfu]sf] xf] .
o;jf^ ;Dk")f{ k|zf;lgs sfo{x? l%^f]%l/tf]
?kdf ug{ ;lsg] eO{ sDkgLsf] bIftf / ;kmntfdf
;sf/fTds of]ubfg k"Ug hfg] ck]Iff ul/Psf] % .

aflif{saflif{
k|ltj] bg @)^%÷)^^32 32
s bk|gltj]@)^%÷)^^
 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t

;"rgf k|ljlwsf] If]qdf ;xof]u

;'rgf k|ljlwsf] lasf; / la:tf/sf] ultnfO{ pkef]Qmf ;dIf k"u]df dfq ;f] sf] pkof]uaf^
pkef]Qmfn] al( nfe lng ;Sg] x"bf laleGg dfWod dfkm{t ;j{;fwf/)f pkef]QmfnfO{ k|lalw
/ ;f] ;+u ;DalGwt cf}hf/ pks/)fsf] jf/]df hfgsf/L pknJw u/fpg] k|of; :j?k CAN
Infotech sf] cfof]hgf ug{ sDkgLn]] lg/Gt/?kdf k|fof]hg ub}{ cfPsf]] % .

33 33
aflif{ ssk|lk|tj]
aflif{ bgbg@)^%÷)^^
ltj] @)^%÷)^^
 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t

xfd|f ;]jfx?
cfwf/e't (PSTN) 6]lnkmf]g ;]jf
d"n"ssf] Psdfq cfwf/e't
-PSTN_ ^]lnkmf]g ;]jf
k|bfossf] ?kdf /x]sf] of]
sDkgLsf] nflu cfwf/e"t
(PSTN) ^]lnkmf]g ;]jf
sDkgLsf] klxrfg h:t}
ag]sf] % . 2061 ;fn
otf cfwf/e't PSTN
^]lnkmf]g ;]jfdf em)*} yk
2 nfv nfO{g ljt/)f
eO;s]sf] % . b'/;+rf/
If]qdf cfwf/e't PSTN
^]lnkmf]g ;]jfsf] bf+hf]df
GSM / l;=l*=Pd=P= jfo/n];
df]afOn ;]jfsf] ahf/ lj:tf/sf] qmd b|"t ultdf al(/x]sf] % . g]kfnsf] ljs^ ef}uf]lns
cj:yfsf sf/)f cfwf/e't PSTN ^]lnkmf]g ;]jf b]zsf] las^ s"gf sfKrfdf k"¥ofpg
lgs} c;xh / al( vlr{nf] x"g] kl/l:yltdf GSM / CDMA Wireless df]afO{n ;]jfx?
lasNksf] ?kdf :yflkt ePsf] % . sDkgLn] cfwf/e't PSTN ^]lnkmf]g ;]jf tk{m ;j{;fwf/)fx?
dfem tn pNn]v ul/Psf gof+ gof+ Value Added ;]jfx? pknJw u/fO{ pQm ;]jfx?sf] dxTj
sfod /fVg ;kmn /x]sf] % .

Value Added ;]jfx? ;DaGwL hfgsf/L

!= Fixed OG6]lnh]G6 g]6js{ (IN) tk{m
s_ O{lhsn lk|k|]8 slnª sf8{ -lk=l;=l;=
-PCC - EasyCall_ ;]jf
nf]sn, cGt/b]lzo / cGt/f{li^«o sn ug{ ;lsg]
u/L 2061 d+l;/ 11 ut] b]lv z"? ePsf] of] ;]jf
xfn 4,50,000 Ifdtf a/fa/sf] eO;s]sf] % .
of] ;]jf dfkm{t cGt/f{li^«o sn ubf{ 00
*fon u/L *fO{/]S^ *folné / 1425 jf
1445 *fon u/L ah]^ sn ljZj e/L
tyf 1424 *fon u/L clt ;:tf] b/df 12
a^f d"n"sx?df sn ug{ ;lsG% . ?= 200,
500 / 1000 b/sf sf*{x? dfk{mt sn
ug]{ pQm ;]jf xfn g]kfn ^]lnsdsf] PSTN
nufot GSM, CDMA, Payphone / le:of^
kmf]gdf klg pknJw % . pQm sf*{x?
^]lnsdsf sfpG^/x? nufot ^]lnsdn] tf]s]sf
las|]tfx? dfkm{t k|fKt ug{ ;lsG% .
v_ P8\efG:8 lk|m kmf]g -AFS - Toll Free_ ;]jf
of] ;]jf k|of]u u/L &'n-&'nf Jofkfl/s, ;fdflhs,
;/sf/L Pj+d lghL ;+#;+:yfx?n] b]ze/Lsf cfk\mgf
sfof{nox?nfO{ Pp^} ^f]n-lk|m gDa/ pknAw
u/fO{ hg-;Dks{ u/fpg ;Sb%g . of] ;]jf k|of]u
u/L sn ug]{ JolQmnfO{ sn rfh{ nfUb}g .
of] ;]jf xfn g]kfn ^]lnsdsf] ;a} g]^js{af^
b]ze/L pknJw % . pQm ;]jf lng pkTosf
aflx/ g]kfn ^]lnsdsf] ;DalGwt sfof{nox?
/ pkTosf leq sf&df*f}+ If]lqo lgb]{zgfno

aflif{saflif{
k|ltj] bg @)^%÷)^^34 34
s bk|gltj]@)^%÷)^^
 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t

cGtu{t l:jlré l*lehgsf] OG^]lnh]G^ g]^js{ @= PSTN EjfO; d]n - VMS _ ;]jf
(IN) zfvfdf ;Dks{ u/L k|fKt ug{ ;lsG% .
cfwf/e't (PSTN) ^]lnkmf]g ;]jf k|of]u ug]{
u|fxsx?sf nflu PSTN EjfO{; d]n ;]jf
u_ lk=P;=l6=Pg= q]ml86 lnld6 -lk=l;=Pn=_ ;]jf cGtu{t lgMz"Ns ?kdf b]vfP cg";f/sf ;]
jfx? pknAw u/fOPsf] % .
of] ;]jf k|of]u u/L PSTN ^]lnkmf]g ;]jf ePsf
u|fxsn] cfk\mg} ^]lnkmf]g -nf]sn ;'ljwf dfq s_ EjfO; d]n jS; ;]jf
ePsf]_ gDa/df lk|k]* vftf vf]nL nf]sn, v_ k\mofS; d]n aS; ;]jf
cGt/b]lzo / cGt/f{li^«o snx? ug{ ;Sb%g\, u_ EjfO; / k\mofS; d]n aS; ;]jf
#_ gf]l^; af]*{ ;]jf
ª_ Virtual d]n aS; ;]jf

o;df lk|k]* Psfp)^ ePsf u|fxsx?n] rfx]

hlt l/rfh{ ug{ ;Sb%g\ . of] ;]jf lng rfxg]
u|fxsx?n] cfk\mgf] PSTN ^]lnkmf]gaf^ 1680
*fon u/L #/af^} pQm ;]jfsf] nflu btf{ ug{
;Sb%g\ / cfk\mgf] cfjZostf cg"?k O{lhsn
sf*{ af^ pQm lk|k]* vftf l/rfh{ u/L PS;]; #= cfO{=le=cf/ -IVR_ ;]jf
sf]* 1680 *fon u/L nf]sn, cGt/b]lzo
OG^/cflS^e EjfO{; /]:kG;\ (Interactive Voice
/ cGt/f{li^«o snx? ug{ ;Sb%g\ . xfn of]
Response) cyf{t cfO{=le=cf/= ;]jf cGtu{t
;]jf b]ze/L g} pknJw /x]sf] % .
sDKo"^/df lglZrt Wjlg lgb]{lzt d]g"x? /fv]sf]
x"G% / u|fxsn] ;f] sf] nflu %"^\ofOPsf]
3_ xf]d sG6«L 8fO/]S6 -HCD-Nepal Direct_ ;]jf PS;]; sf]* *fon u/L Wjlg lgb]{zg cg";f/
pknJw %gf}^ -option_ x? lyr]/ pQm ;]jfsf]
of] ;]jf klg lk|k]* slné sf*{ ;]jf g} xf]
pkef]u ug{ ;Sb%g\ . of] ;]jf sDkgLsf] ;a}
h;sf] k|of]u $f/f ljb]zaf^ g]kfnL ?k}of+df g}
:jb]zdf sn ug{ ;lsG% . xfn of] ;"ljwf 6 g]^js{ -PSTN / GSM / CDMA_ af^ pknJw
j^f d"n"sx? -hfkfg, sf]l/of, o"=P=O{=, o"=s]=, % . sDkgLn] lgDg k|sf/sf cfO{=le=cf/=
l;+ufk"/ / yfONof)*_ af^ pknJw % . ;]jfx? pknJw u/fPsf] % .
u|fxsx?sf] k|of]usf] nflu xfn ?= 500,
1000 / 2000 b/sf sf*{x? pknJw %g\
eg] pQm sf*{x? Po/kf]^{ l:yt ^]lnsdsf]
!= !^)) cfO{=le=cf/= (SLC Result Enquiry) ;]jf
sfpG^/ nufot ^]lnsdn] tf]s]sf las|]tfx? sDkgLn] klxnf] k^s 2060 ;fnsf] P;=Pn=;L=
dfkm{t k|fKt ug{ ;lsG% . k/LIffsf] k/LIffkmn cfO{=le=cf/= ;]jf dfkm{t

35 35
aflif{ ssk|lk|tj]
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ltj] @)^%÷)^^
 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t
2061 ;fndf k|sfzg u/]sf] lyof] . of]
;]jf b]ze/Laf^ 1600 *fon u/L k|of]u ug{
;lsG% . of] ;]jf sDkgLsf] -PSTN / CDMA_
g]^js{af^ pknJw % . z"Ns nfUb% .
@= !^)! cfO{=le=cf/= (10+2 Result Enquiry) ;]jf
1600 cfO{=le=cf/ ;]jfsf] ;kmntf kl% 2063
;fnaf^ 10+2 k/LIffsf] glthf k|sfzg klg
1601 cfO{=le=cf/= ;]jf dfk{mt ul/b} cfO/x]sf]
% . of] ;]jf sDkgLsf] ;a} g]^js{ -PSTN /
GSM / CDMA_ af^ pknJw % .
sDkgLsf] (GSM) g]^js{af^ SMS dfkm{t klg
P;=Pn=;L= tyf 10+2 k/LIffsf] glthf k|fKt ug{
;lsG% . To:t} sDkgLsf] Website df www.ntc.
net.np df log on u/]/ klg P;=Pn=;L= kl/Iffsf]
k/LIffkmn marksheet ;lxt x]g{ ;lsG% .
#= !^)^ cfO{=le=cf/ (PSTN Bill Enquiry) ;]jf
of] ;]jf k|of]u ul/ ;fwf/)f PSTN kmf]gsf]
dfl;s ljn jf xfn;Ddsf] ltg{ jf+sL /sdsf]
hfgsf/L k|fKt ug{ ;lsG% . of] ;]jf 2064
!^)^
;fndf z"? ul/Psf] lyof] . :yfgLo z"Ns
nfUg] u/L of] ;]jf pknAw u/fOPsf] % .
$= !^)& cfO{=le=cf/= (PUK Enquiry) ;]jf
of] ;]jf k|of]u u/L GSM df]jfOn tyf CDMA
/ SKYPHONE sf u|fxsx?n] s"g} sf/)fjz
aflif{saflif{
k|ltj] bg @)^%÷)^^36 36
s bk|gltj]@)^%÷)^^
cfk\mgf] df]afOn ns ePsf] v)*df ;f] vf]Ng
PUK -k"s_ gDa/ k|fKt ug{ ;Sb%g\ . of]
;]jf k|of]u ubf{ Po/ ^fO{d rfh{ a/fa/sf]
%= !(* cfO{=le=cf/= (PSTN and ADSL Fault
Booking) ;]jf
cfk\mgf] ;fwf/)f PSTN kmf]gdf ;d:of b]lvPdf
u|fxsx?n] 198 *fon u/L cfO{=le=cf/= ;]jf
dfk{mt kmN^ sDKn]g -Fault Complain_ kmf]gaf^}
btf{ ug{ ;Sb%g\ . 2063 efb| 16 ut]af^
z"? ul/Psf] of] ;]jf ut 2065 ;fn (August
2008) b]lv P=l*=P;=Pn -ADSL_ ;]jfsf] kmN^
sDKn]g btf{ ug{ ;d]t k|of]u ug{ ;lsg] ePsf]
% . oL ;]jfx? lgMz"Ns pknJw %g\ .
^= !** cfO{=le=cf/= (VOIP Call Complaint
Booking) ;]jf
xfn le=cf]=cfO{=lk= -VOIP_ pks/)f k|of]u u/L
cglws[t ?kdf cGt/f{li^«o sn u/L /fhZj
%Ng] k|jl[ Q /f]Sg] k|of;df o:tf cglws[t snx?
;DaGwdf sDKn]g btf{ ug{ 188 cfO{=le=cf/=
;]jfsf] k|aGw ldnfOPsf] % . pQm ;]jf lgMz"Ns
k|of]u ug{ ;lsG% .
 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t

P=l8=P;=Pn= / a|f]8Aof08 8f6f ;]jf tkm{

g]kfn ^]lnsdn] klxnf]
k^s Broadband ;]jfdf
cfwfl/t ADSL (Asymmetric
Digital Subscriber Line) 2+
k|lalw 17 a}zfv, 2065
;fn (29th April 2008) af^
^]lnsdsf ;fwf/)f PSTN
^]lnkmf]gsf u|fxsx?nfO{
pknAw u/fPsf] % . ;g\
2007 sf] CAN InfoTech
df g} ^]lnsdn] ADSL
;]jfsf] k|bz{g ubf{ o;n]
;]jfu|fxLdf &'nf] nf]slk|otf
kfPsf] lyof] .

xfn 128 KBps b]lv 256 KBps ;Ddsf]
Data Speed pknAw x"g] pQm ;]jf dfl;s jf
q}dfl;s Kofs]hx?df pknAw %g\ . ADSL
;]jf k|of]u ubf{ Ps}k^sdf (Voice) ^]lnkmf]g
/ (Data) O{G^/g]^ b"a} ;]jf ;+u;u}+ k|of]u ug{
;lsG% . u|fxsn] cfkmgf] glhssf] ^]lnkmf]g
PS;r]~haf^ pQm ;]jf lnO{ ;fwf/)f PSTN
^]lnkmf]g nfO{gdf ADSL Modem / Splitter
hf]*L High Speed Internet ;]jfsf] pkef]u ug{
;Sb%g\ .
k|yd r/)f cGtu{t sf&df*f}+ pkTosfsf
laleGg 34 j^f ^]lnkmf]g PS;r]~hx?af^
23,968 u|fxs Ôdtf af^ z"? ul/Psf] pQm
;]jf xfn bf];|f] r/)f cGtu{t e/tk"/, kf]v/f,
e}/xjf, la/f^gu/, g]kfnu~h / la/u~hdf
klg pknAw eO;s]sf] % . sDkgLn] z"? u/]sf]
Broadband ;]jf cGtu{t xfnnfO{ ADSL ;]jf
dfq pknAw ePtfklg eljZodf VPN, IPTV,
VOD (Video On Demand), Video Conferencing
cflb ;]jfx? pknAw x"g]%g\ .
ADSL ;]jf ;DaGwdf hfgsf/L lng sDkgLsf]
gf]l^; af]*{ ;]jf gDa/ 1618-01-4244400
dfkm{t lgMz"Ns btf{ ug{ ;lsG% .

O{lhkmf]g (Easy Phone)

;]jfu|fxLnfO{ ;:tf] d'Nodf cGt/f{li^«o sn
;"ljwf k|bfg ug]{ clek|fon] sDkgLn] O{G^/g]^
dfkm{t sn ug]{ IP Call ;]jf z"? ug{ nfu]sf]
% . sDkgLsf] %}^f} aflif{s pT;jsf] cj;/df
olx df# 22 ut] of] ;]jfsf] k/LIf)f ul/Psf]
lyof] . Easy Phone sf] gfdaf^ z"? x"g] of]
;]jf k|of]u ug{ ;]jfu|fxLn] sDkgLsf] j]a;fO{^
www.ntc.net.np af^ Easy Phone sf] Software
*fpgnf]* u/L lk|k]* slnª sf*{ dfkm{t k|fKt
x"g] Username tyf Password k|of]u u/L IP
call ug{ ;lsg]% .

of] ;]jf sDkgLsf] PSTN, GSM tyf CDMA, sf ;]jfu|fxLx?nfO{ ;d]t pknAw x"g]% .

37 37
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aflif{ bgbg@)^%÷)^^
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 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t
df]jfO{n ;]jf
g]kfndf 2056 ;fn a}zfv 30 ut]
b]lv GSM k|ljlwdf cfwfl/t df]afO{n ;]jfsf]
z"?jft ePsf] xf] . kf]i^k]* GSM df]afOn
;]jfsf] ?kdf z"? ePsf] of] ;]jfsf] k|of]u
ug{ rfxg] u|fxsx?nfO{ ?= 2,130.- d'Nodf
l;dsf*{ pknAw u/fO{ ?= 300.- Go'gtd dfl;s
dxz"n /sd a/fa/sf] lgMz"Ns sn ug{ ;lsg]
Aoa:yf ul/Psf] % . kf]i^k]* GSM df]afOn ;]jf
k|of]u ug]{ u|fxsx?sf] ;"ljwfnfO{ Wofgdf /flv
g]kfn sDkgLsf sfpG^/x?sf] cnfjf b]zel/sf
ljleGg a}sx? Dffkm{t ;d]t pQm ;]jfsf] dxz"n
e"QmfgLsf] k|aGw ldnfOPsf] % .
gd:t] df]afOnsf] ?kdf u|fxsx? dfem nf]slk|o
ePsf] xfnsf] lk|k* ] GSM df]afOn ;]jfsf]
z"?jft eg] 2060 ;fn efb| 6 ut] af^ ePsf]
xf] . z"?df ?= 500.- a/fa/sf] sn ;"lawf
/xg] of] ;]jf ;Dk")f{ ;]jf z"Ns ;lxt ?=
1,135.- e"QmfgL u/L g]kfn ^]lnsdsf h"g ;"s}
sfpG^/x?af^ lng ;lsG% . 2060 ;fnsf]
efb| dlxgfaf^} GSM df]afOndf Short Message
Service (SMS) ;"lawf yk ul/Psf] xf] .
2058 ;fn kf}if 2 b]lv International Inbound
Roaming tyf 2061 ;fnsf] a}zfv 1 ut]
b]lv International Outbound Roaming ;]jf z"?
eO{ xfn ;Dd ljZjsf 156 ;]jf k||bfos
aflif{saflif{
k|ltj] bg @)^%÷)^^38 38
s bk|gltj]@)^%÷)^^
sDkgLx? Inbound Partners tyf 119 ;]jf
k||bfos sDkgLx? Outbound Partners sf] ?kdf
/x]sf %g . ko{^sx?sf] ;"ljwfnfO{ Wofgdf
/flv ko{^ssf] cfudg ;+u} lqe"jg cGt/f{li^«o
ljdfg :ynjf^} GSM l;d sf*{ pknAw x"g]
Aoj:yf ldnfO{Psf] % .
sDkgLn] GSM df]afOn ;]jfdf General
Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Caller Ring
Back Tone (CRBT), Voice Mail Service (VMS),
Muliti Media Message (MMS) h:tf nf]slk|o
;]jfx? pknAw u/fPsf] % eg] 2066
;fn kmfNu")f dlxgf b]lv 3G h:tf
gljgtd ;]jfx? klg z"? ul/;s]sf]]
% . rfn" jif{sf] kf}if dlxgf ;Dddf b]ze/
1396 BTS dfkm{t kf]i^k]*, lk|k]* tyf 3G ul/
hDdf 35 nfv 58 xhf/ u|fxs sDkgLsf] GSM
;]jf;+u cfj$ /x]sf %g\ . ;f] cjlw ;Dddf
sDkgLjf^ pknAw GSM ;]jfsf] #gTj 12=91
/x]]sf] % .
sDkgLn] rfn" aif{ leq 52 nfv
df]afO{n u|fxs cfwf/ k"¥ofpg] nIo lnO{ ;f]lx
cg"?k tof/L cl# a(fPsf]] % eg] eljiodf
HSPA, Edge WCDMA and ITE k|ljlwsf gof+ gof+
;]jfx? klg u|fxsx? dfem k"¥ofpg] sDkgLsf] nIo
/x]sf] % .
 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t

CDMA ;]jf le-:of6 ;]jf tkm{

2062 ;fn cfiff( dlxgfdf z"? ePsf] Code
Division Multiple Access (CDMA) ;]jf tkm{
l;kmf]gsf] ?kdf kl/lrt CDMA 2000 1X k|ljlwdf
cfwfl/t kf]i^k]* tyf lk|k* ] ;]jf, :sfO{kmf]gsf]
?kdf kl/lrt kf]i^k]* tyf lk|k* ] CDMA
df]afOn ;]jf / :sfO{*^ ] fsf] ?kdf kl/lrt *]^f
;le{; g} d"Vo d"Vo ;]jfx?sf] ?kdf /x]sf %g\ .
o; ;]jf cGtu{t 2066 kf}if d;fGt ;Dddf
kf]i^k]* tyf lk|k* ] lkmS;* kmf]g ;]jf k|of]u
ug]{ u|fxsx?sf] ;+Vof 1 nfv 76 xhf/,
kf]i^k]* tyf lk|k* ] CDMA df]afOn -:sfO{kmf]g_
;]jf k|of]u ug]{ u|fxsx?sf] ;+Vof 6 nfv 12
xhf/ / :sfO{ *]^f ;le{; k|of]u ug]{ u|fxsx?sf]
;+Vof 4 xhf/ /x]sf] % . pk/f]Qm cg";f/sf]
CDMA ;]jfdf cGt/b]zLo tyf cGt/f{li^«o
sn ug{ ;lsg] ;"ljwfsf] cltl/Qm Balance
query, Recharge, Balance transfer, SMS, VMS, 3 way
conference, Call forwarding, STD/ISD ns ;"ljwf
h:tf ;]jfx? ;d]t pknAw /x]sf %g .
ef}uf]lns las^tfsf sf/)f ;fwf/)f tf/ hl*t
tyf tf/ /lxt ^]lnkmf]g ;]jf b]zsf clt las^
bÚu{d efudf kÚ¥ofpg sl&g ePsf]n] To:tf
If]qdf le :of^ (VSAT – Very – Very Small Aperture
Terminal) k|lalwaf^ ^]lnkmf]g ;]jf pknAw
u/fOPsf] % . b]zsf k|To]s uf=la=;= x?df
^]lnkmf]g dfkm{t EjfO; tyf *f^f ;]jf kÚ¥ofpg
/ GSM / CDMA g]^js{sf nflu Backhaul
Link pknAw u/fpg] nIo lnP/ sDkgLn] yk
DVB/MF-TDMA system KU-Band sf le :of^
^l{d{gnx? / Backhauling ^l{d{gnx?sf] h*fg
tyf ;~rfng ;DjGwL sfo{ b"|t ultdf cufl*
a(fOPsf] % .

CDMA ;]jf tkm{ rfn" cf=a= 2066.067 df

sf&df*f} pkTosf tyf pkTosf aflx/ ;d]t
u/L yk 260000 u|fxs lj:tf/sf] nflu
k'jf{wf/ h*fg sfo{ eO{/x]sf] % . pk/f]Qm
cg";f/sf] ;]jf lj:tf/ ;+u} ut kmfNu")f dlxgf
b]lv b|t" ultsf] O{G^/g]^ ;]jf ;+rfngsf] nflu
EVDO Service ;d]t z"?jft eO{ ;s]sf] % .

3939
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aflif{ bgbg@)^%÷)^^
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 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t

cfly{s k|ltj]bg

aflif{saflif{
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s bk|gltj]@)^%÷)^^
:jtGq n]vfk/LIfssf] k|ltj]bg
 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t

jf;nft
2066 ;fn cfiff( d;fGtsf] jf;nft

cg";'rL gf]^ o; aif{sf] ut aif{sf]

sf]ifsf] >f]t
z]o/ k'+hL 14 15,000,000,000 15,000,000,000
hu]*f / ;+lrt d"gfkmf 1 26,629,021,574 20,179,747,445
u}¥x rfn" bfloTj 2 4,651,604,502 3,495,726,321
hDdf 46,280,626,076 38,675,473,766
sf]ifsf] k|of]u
u}¥x rfn" ;DklQ
hfoh]yf, KnfG^ / pks/)f
k/n d'No 31,389,578,442 27,241,988,330
Go'gM ;+slnt x|f; s§L 16,024,063,281 14,344,285,245
x|f; s§L kZrftsf] d'No 5 15,365,515,161 12,897,703,085
k'+hLut lgdf{)fflwg sfo{ k|ult 3 3,316,504,983 3,922,699,435
nufgL 4 11,167,373,773 8,373,310,535
s'n u}¥x rfn" ;DklQ 29,849,393,917 25,193,713,055
rfn" ;DklQ
lhG;L df}Hbft 6 180,131,603 416,424,150
cf;fdL af+sL 7 3,593,205,053 3,318,464,058
gub tyf gub a/fa/ 8 18,191,058,076 16,134,516,743
;fk^L, k]ZsL tyf cGo 9 5,699,165,581 4,143,958,221
*]km*{ s/ ;DklQ 1,173,734,890 987,110,643
s'n rfn" ;DklQ 28,837,295,203 25,000,473,815
rfn" bfloTj / Aoj:yf
rfn" bfloTj 10 -6,718,054,667_ -6,478,044,962_
Aoj:yfx? 11 -5,688,008,377_ -5,040,668,142_
v'b rfn" ;DklQ 16,431,232,159 13,481,760,711
hDdf 46,280,626,076 38,675,473,766
k|d"v n]vf gLlt tyf l^Kk)fLx? 19

cg";'rL 1 b]lv 19 o; laQLo ljj/)fsf cleGg c+u /x]sf %g\ .

xfd|f] ;+nUg k|lta]bg cg";f/

;'zLn l3ld/] cd/ gfy l;+x sf]dn axfb'/ lrqsf/

cWoIf k|aGw lgb]{zs rf6{8{ Psfp06]06
ljdn k|;fb jfUn] /fh'dfgl;+x dNn gf/fo0f k|;fb /]UdL
;+rfns ;+rfns ;+rfns
/fd]Zj/ sdf{rfo{ ;'o{eQm kf]v/]n
gfoa k|aGw lgb]{zs -cy{_ k|aGws
:yfgM sf7df08f}
ldltM @( kf}if, @)^^

4343
aflif{ ssk|lk|tj]
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 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t

gfkmf gf]S;fg lx;fa

2066 cfiff( d;fGtdf ;dfKt ePsf] aif{sf]

cg";'rL o; aif{sf] ut aif{sf]

cfDbfgL
;]jf laqmLaf^ cfo 12 20,646,628,886 16,624,212,892
Jofh cfDbfgL 13 1,375,736,070 903,773,320
;fdfg laqmLdf nfe -gf]S;fg_ 14 -17,679,755_ 70,046,876
lalaw cfo 15 142,896,799 127,130,424
s'n cfDbfgL 22,147,582,000 17,725,163,512
vr{
sd{rf/L vr{ 16 1,623,581,209 1,267,105,657
dd{t tyf ;+rfng 17 1,578,347,866 1,277,702,719
k|zf;sLo vr{ 18 840,580,586 852,779,978
/f]oN^L 819,299,285 671,534,386
u|fld)f ljsfz sf]ifdf of]ubfg 409,649,643 335,767,193
u|fxs w/f}^Ldf Jofh 48,065,672 83,003,259
C)fdf Jofh 0 10,303,949
x|f; s§L 1,681,293,477 1,486,129,221
ljlgdo gf]S;fg÷-gfkmf_ -496,235,083_ 2,675,764
nfO{;]G; z"Ns 41,079,112 37,839,000
*]km*{ vr{ ckn]vg 0 33,322,567
lwtf]kq btf{ / jflif{s z"Ns 11,300,000 22,500,000
k]G;g / pkbfg Aoj:yf 1,196,470,112 331,238,763
sd{rf/L af]g; Aoa:yf 301,192,913 256,559,685
sd{rf/L k|f]T;fxg Aoa:yf 458,967,336 349,391,995
s'n vr{ 8,513,592,128 7,017,854,136
cfos/ cl#sf] v'b gfkmf 13,633,989,872 10,707,309,376
cfos/ Joj:yf
rfn" cfos/ -3,642,589,401_ -3,130,318,377_
*]km*{ cfos/ 186,624,247 201,763,845
v'bgfkmf O{lSj^Ldf kl/jt{gsf] ljj/)fdf ;f/]sf] 10,178,024,718 7,778,754,844
k|d"v n]vf gLlt tyf l^Kk)fLx? 19

cg";'rL 1 b]lv 19 o; laQLo ljj/)fsf cleGg c+u /x]sf %g\ .

xfd|f] ;+nUg k|lta]bg cg";f/

;'zLn l3ld/] cd/ gfy l;+x sf]dn axfb'/ lrqsf/

cWoIf k|aGw lgb]{zs rf6{8{ Psfp06]06
ljdn k|;fb jfUn] /fh'dfgl;+x dNn gf/fo0f k|;fb /]UdL
;+rfns ;+rfns ;+rfns
/fd]Zj/ sdf{rfo{ ;'o{eQm kf]v/]n
gfoa k|aGw lgb]{zs -cy{_ k|aGws
:yfgM sf7df08f}
ldltM @( kf}if, @)^^

aflif{saflif{
k|ltj] bg @)^%÷)^^44 44
s bk|gltj]@)^%÷)^^
 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t

gub k|jfx ljj/0F

2066 cfiff( d;fGtdf ;dfKt ePsf] aif{sf]

o; aif{sf] ut aif{sf]

;+rfng sfo{af^ gub k|jfx

cfos/ cl#sf] v'b gfkmf 13,633,989,872 10,871,456,130
;dfof]hg
Xf; sl§ 1,681,293,477 1,486,129,221
C)fdf Jofh 0 10,303,949
nufgL / a}+s df}Hbftdf Aofh -1,375,736,070_ -903,773,320_
nfO;]G; z"Ns / *]km*{ vr{ ckn]vg 41,079,113 71,161,567
bfloTj Aoj:yf 2,250,589,306 1,183,534,673
rfn" k'+lhdf a[lWb -Go'g_ -4,382,459,736_ -2,491,821,887_
yk nfO{;]G; -189,000,000_
;+lrt labfsf]] e"QmfgL -38,643,025_ -28,156,853_
k]G;g / pkbfg e"QmfgL -64,368,869_ -47,309,251_
pkbfg afkt lkmtf{ 0 351
af]g; / k|f]T;fxgsf] e"QmfgL tyf
-839,893,255_ -352,364,534_
;dfof]hg
s"n ;dfof]hg -2,917,139,059_ -1,072,296,084_
;+rfng sfo{af^ v'b gub k|afx 10,716,850,813 9,799,160,046
nufgL sfo{af^ gub k|afx
hfoh]yf, Knf)^ / pks/)f -4,150,841,568_ -3,047,176,047_
k'+hLut sfo{k|utLdf j[lWb 613,804,585 -76,639,761_
C)fkqdf lk|ldod ;dfof]hg 0 -3,128,435_
nufgLdf a[l¢ -2,794,063,238_ -3,486,326,383_
nufgL / a}+s df}Hbftdf Aofh 1,375,736,070 903,773,320
nufgL sfo{af^ v'b gub k|jfx -4,955,364,151_ -5,709,497,306_
laQLo ultlalwsf] gub k|jfx
C)fdf Jofh e"QmfgL 0 -10,303,949_
bL#{sflng C)f k|fKt 0 -1,191,680,000_
nfef+Zf e"QmfgL -3,704,945,329_ -1,499,500,000_
laQLo sfo{af^ v'b gub k|jfx -3,704,945,329_ -2,701,483,949
gubdf ePsf] s'n a[l¢ 2,056,541,333 1,388,178,791
aiff{/Desf] gub tyf gub a/fa/ 16,134,516,743 14,746,337,952
aiff{Gtsf] gub tyf gub a/fa/ 18,191,058,076 16,134,516,743
k|d"v n]vf gLlt tyf l^Kk)fLx? 19

cg";'rL 1 b]lv 19 o; laQLo ljj/)fsf cleGg c+u /x]sf %g\ .

xfd|f] ;+nUg k|lta]bg cg";f/

;'zLn l3ld/] cd/ gfy l;+x sf]dn axfb'/ lrqsf/

cWoIf k|aGw lgb]{zs rf6{8{ Psfp06]06
ljdn k|;fb jfUn] /fh'dfgl;+x dNn gf/fo0f k|;fb /]UdL
;+rfns ;+rfns ;+rfns
/fd]Zj/ sdf{rfo{ ;'o{eQm kf]v/]n
gfoa k|aGw lgb]{zs -cy{_ k|aGws
:yfgM sf7df08f}
ldltM @( kf}if, @)^^

4545
aflif{ ssk|lk|tj]
aflif{ bgbg@)^%÷)^^
ltj] @)^%÷)^^
 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t

O{lSj6Ldf kl/jt{gsf] ljj/0f

2066 cfiff( d;fGtdf ;dfKt ePsf] aif{sf]
-c+sx? ?k}ofdf_

ljj/)f z]]o/ k'+hL k'+hLut hu]*f ;+lrt d"gfkmf hDdf

z"?sf] df}Hbft 2066 >fj)f 1 15,000,000,000 83,658,034 20,260,236,165 35,343,894,199

d'ne't uNtL ;RrfO{Psf]
-164,146,754_ -164,146,754_
l^Kk)fL 22 -c_
laut aif{sf] cfo 83,854,109 83,854,109
laut aif{sf] vr{ -62,604,698_ -62,604,698_
z"?sf] df}Hbft -;+zf]lwt_ 15,000,000,000 83,658,034 20,117,338,822 35,200,996,856
cf=a= 2064.65 sf] nfefz -3,750,000,000_ -3,750,000,000_
o; aif{sf] cfos/ kl%sf] v'b gfkmf 10,178,024,718 10,178,024,718
clGtd df}Hbft 2066 cfiff(
15,000,000,000 83,658,034 26,545,363,540 41,629,021,574
31 ;Dd

cg";'rL 1 b]lv 19 o; laQLo ljj/)fsf cleGg c+u /x]sf %g\ .

xfd|f] ;+nUg k|lta]bg cg";f/

;'zLn l3ld/] cd/ gfy l;+x sf]dn axfb'/ lrqsf/

cWoIf k|aGw lgb]{zs rf6{8{ Psfp06]06
ljdn k|;fb jfUn] /fh'dfgl;+x dNn gf/fo0f k|;fb /]UdL
;+rfns ;+rfns ;+rfns
/fd]Zj/ sdf{rfo{ ;'o{eQm kf]v/]n
gfoa k|aGw lgb]{zs -cy{_ k|aGws
:yfgM sf7df08f}
ldltM @( kf}if, @)^^

aflif{saflif{
k|ltj] bg @)^%÷)^^46 46
s bk|gltj]@)^%÷)^^
 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t

cg';"rL ! hu]8f sf]if / ;+lrt d'gfkmf -c+sx? ?k}ofdf_

o; aif{sf] ut aif{sf]

k'+hLut hu]*f -l^Kk)fL 15_ 83,658,034 83,658,034

;+lrt d"gfkmf 26,545,363,540 20,096,089,411
-OSjLl^ kl/jt{gsf] ljj/)f cg";f/_
hDdf 26,629,021,574 20,179,747,445

cg';"rL @ u}x| rfn' bfloTj -c+sx? ?k}ofdf_

o; aif{sf] ut aif{sf]

k]G;g tyf pkbfg Aoj:yf 3,133,766,502 2,058,270,321

u|fxs w/f}^L 1,517,838,000 1,437,456,000
bL#{sflng C)f 0 0
hDdf 4,651,604,502 3,495,726,321

cg';"rL # k'+hLut lgdf{0flwg sfo{k|utL -c+sx? ?k}ofdf_

o; aif{sf] ut aif{sf]

k'+hLut sfo{ k|ult 721,336,022 2,013,379,118

h*fg ug{ af+sL pks/)f 2,427,180,150 1,436,747,831
laqm]tf / &]s]bf/nfO{ k]lZs 167,988,811 472,572,486
hDdf 3,316,504,983 3,922,699,435

cg';"rL $ M nufgL -c+sx? ?k}ofdf_

o; aif{sf] ut aif{sf]

gful/s nufgL sf]ifdf nufgL 849,382,632 828,689,100

;/sf/L jrtkqx? 1,060,550,000 90,975,000
ckn]vg af+sL lk|ldod 48,473,141 3,128,435
a}+sdf /x]sf] d"@tL df}Hbft 8,976,650,000 7,218,200,000
sDkgLx?sf] l*a]Gr/ / a)* 232,318,000 232,318,000
hDdf 11,167,373,773 8,373,310,535
ljj/)f l^Kk)fL 19 sf] cg";f/

4747
aflif{ ssk|lk|tj]
aflif{ bgbg@)^%÷)^^
ltj] @)^%÷)^^
aflif{saflif{
k|ltj]
u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t

s bk|gltj]@)^%÷)^^
bg @)^%÷)^^48 48
ljQLo ljj/0fx?sf cf+lus cg';"lrx?
2066 cfiff( d;fGtdf ;dfKt ePsf] aif{sf]

cg';"rL % M l:y/ ;Dklt -c+sx? ?k}ofdf_

k/n d'No ?= Xf; vr{ Joj:yf ?= v"b afsL d'No ?=
ljj/)f laqmL÷ cfiff( 31, cfiff( 31, cfiff( 31,
>fj)f 1 2065 o; aif{sf] yk laqmL÷;dfof]hg cfiff( 31, 2066 >fj)f 1 2065 o; aif{sf] yk
;dfof]hg 2066 2066 2065
hldg 204,234,745 33,518,106 237,752,851 237,752,851 204,234,745
ejg 1,073,924,476 68,447,665 0 1,142,372,141 385,244,336 40,974,606 145,324 426,364,266 716,007,875 688,680,140
d]lzg/L tyf cf}hf/ 24,446,931,900 3,853,014,863 -67,332_ 28,299,879,431 12,931,751,257 1,499,692,113 1,500,040 14,432,943,410 13,866,936,021 11,515,180,643
zlQm,tfk tyf k|sfz 155,109,551 15,882,713 0 170,992,264 107,698,272 8,891,233 59,353 116,648,858 54,343,406 47,411,279
kmlg{r/ 99,531,224 12,265,559 0 111,796,783 75,390,791 8,077,041 1,368 83,469,200 28,327,583 24,140,433
sfof{no pks/)f 734,723,561 64,231,728 0 798,955,289 523,132,967 65,665,425 29,930 588,828,322 210,126,967 211,590,594
;jf/L ;fwg 527,532,873 103,548,266 -3,251,456_ 627,829,683 321,067,622 57,993,059 -3,251,456_ 375,809,225 252,020,458 206,465,251
hDdf 27,241,988,330 4,150,908,900 -3,318,788_ 31,389,578,442 14,344,285,245 1,681,293,477 -1,515,441_ 16,024,063,281 15,365,515,161 12,897,703,085
ut aif{sf] ?= 24,234,180,530 3,048,275,908 -40,468,108_ 27,241,988,330 12,873,137,914 1,486,129,221 -14,981,890_ 14,344,285,245 12,897,703,085 11,361,042,616
cg';"rL ^ M lhG;L df}Hbft -c+sx? ?k}ofdf_
u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t

o; aif{sf] ut aif{sf]

^]lnkmf]g ;]^, *«Dkjfo/ cflb 86,738,516 231,606,688

Sofzsf*{ 93,393,087 47,335,739
cGo laqmL of]Uo j:t" 0 137,481,723
hDdf 180,131,603 416,424,150

cg';"rL & M cf;fdL af+sL -c+sx? ?k}ofdf_

o; aif{sf] ut aif{sf]

cf;fdL af+sL 4,596,327,334 4,321,551,665

Go'gM z+sf:kb /sd Joa:yf 1,003,122,281 1,003,087,607
hDdf 3,593,205,053 3,318,464,058

cg';"rL * M gub tyf gub a/fa/ -c+sx? ?k}ofdf_

o; aif{sf] ut aif{sf]

a}+s df}Hbft 18,118,755,715 16,038,062,057

gub df}Hbft / kf/axgdf /x]sf] gub 72,302,361 96,454,686
hDdf 18,191,058,076 16,134,516,743

cg';"rL ( M ;fk6L, k]ZsL tyf cGo -c+sx? ?k}ofdf_

o; aif{sf] ut aif{sf]

nufgLdf k|fKt x"g af+sL AoFh 136,168,889 72,928,699

clu|d cfos/ 3,648,714,262 2,837,996,211
clu|d d'=c=s/ e"QmfgL 7,606,098 6,931,211
clu|d e"Qmflg, k]ZsL tyf cGo 426,839,498 172,872,069
sd{rf/L ;fk^L tyf k]ZsL 1,137,801,659 919,234,265
clu|d nfO{;]G; vr{ 208,575,001 60,654,114
clu|d vr{ 133,460,174 73,341,652
hDdf 5,699,165,581 4,143,958,221

cg';"rL !) M rfn' bfloTj -c+sx? ?k}ofdf_

o; aif{sf] ut aif{sf]

;fx" ltg{ af+sL 2,984,555,495 2,114,924,875

;fx" ltg{ af+sL -cGt/k|zf;lgs_ 118,680,244 518,285,006
e'Qmflg ug{ af+sL d'=c=s/ 264,694,601 127,872,378
e'Qmflg ug{ af+sL cGo z"Ns 285,400,211 245,204,742
/f]oN^L Joa:yf -l^Kk)fL 29_ 1,228,948,928 1,007,301,578
u|Fxs w/F}^L 1,099,471,077 1,948,666,350
&]s]bf/ w/F}^L 52,180,757 42,409,937
clu|d k|fKt 203,853,003 67,221,004
*]km*{ cfDbfgL -l^Kk)fL 26_ 115,366,827 153,822,436
cGo bfloTj 364,903,524 252,336,656
hDdf 6,718,054,667 6,478,044,962

4949
aflif{ ssk|lk|tj]
aflif{ bgbg@)^%÷)^^
ltj] @)^%÷)^^
 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t

cg';"rL !! M Aoj:yfx? -c+sx? ?k}ofdf_

o; aif{sf] ut aif{sf]

cfos/ Joj:yf 3,642,589,401 3,130,318,377

k]G;g / pkbfg Joj:yf 164,935,079 108,330,017
;+lrt ljbf Joj:yf 514,371,968 309,609,260
k|f]T;fxg k"/:sf/ Joj:yf 808,359,331 799,957,278
jf]g; Joj:yf 557,752,598 692,453,210
hDdf 5,688,008,377 5,040,668,142

cg';"rL !@ M ;]jf laqmLaf6 k|fKt cfo -c+sx? ?k}ofdf_

o; aif{sf] ut aif{sf]

;fwf/)f ^]lnkmf]g
:yfgLo sn 3,390,372,601 3,430,153,340
cGtb]{lzo ^«+s ;]jf 959,938,683 1,326,005,548
cGt//fli^«o ^«+s ;]jf 652,155,925 985,684,847
lnH* ;ls{^ 98,915,380 40,460,438
^]n]S;,^]lnu|fkm 189,711 1,962,845
cfO{ Pg ;le{; 77,463,855 54,473,013
O{G^/g]^sf] cfo 22,476,242 22,743,793
P=l*=P;=Pn 160,583,177 17,547,842
cGo 154,115,679 220,180,809
;fwf/)f ^]lnkmf]gsf] hDDFF 5,516,211,253 6,099,212,475
df]jfO{n ;]jf
:yfgLo sn 830,561,170 998,627,924
cGtb]{lzo ^«+s ;]jf 40,918,310 53,238,477
cGt//fli^«o ^«+s ;]jf 111,612,724 117,293,995
/f]ldé 151,631,045 172,717,453
lk|k]* sf*{ 1,194,317,502 322,906,677
l/rfh{ sf*{ 6,035,991,880 3,712,555,954
cGo 573,715,156 513,544,854
df]jfO{n ;]jfsf] hDdf 8,938,747,787 5,890,885,334
l;l*PdP ;]jf
:yfgLo sn 176,376,758 195,093,801
cGtb]{lzo ^«+s ;]jf 71,296,506 124,693,853
cGt//fli^«o ^«+s ;]jf 50,214,365 92,297,146
*f^f ;]jf 15,501,544 14,852,253
lk|k]* sf*{ 133,097,643 198,102,082
l/rfh{ sf*{ 2,049,032,800 1,528,503,160
cGo 147,337,457 191,455,685
l;l*PdP ;]jfsf] cfo 2,642,857,073 2,344,997,980
cGt/k|zf;lgs cfo 3,384,666,019 2,453,263,857
o; jif{ n]vf+lst ;]jfx?af^ k|fKt hDdf cfo 20,482,482,132 16,788,359,646
d'ne't ulNtsf] ;dfof]hg -l^Kk)fL 22_ 164,146,754 -164,146,754_
;dfof]hg kl%sf] ;]jfx? af^ k|fKt hDdf cfo 20,646,628,886 16,624,212,892

aflif{saflif{
k|ltj] bg @)^%÷)^^50 50
s bk|gltj]@)^%÷)^^
 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t

cg';"rL !# M Aofh cfo -c+sx? ?k}ofdf_

o; aif{sf] ut aif{sf]

/fli^«o jrt kqdf Aofh 9,072,468 2,433,943

sDkgLsf l*a]Gr/df k|fKt Jofh 19,286,503 6,833,253
a}+s lgIf]kdf Jofh 1,317,865,099 873,900,273
k]G;g sf]if nufgLdf Aofh 29,512,000 20,605,851
hDdf 1,375,736,070 903,773,320

cg';"rL !$ M ;fdfg laqmLdf nfe -gf]S;fg_ -c+sx? ?k}ofdf_

o; aif{sf] ut aif{sf]

^]lnkmf]g tyf cGo ;fdfg laqmLaf^ 92,452,623 316,362,195

^]lnkmf]g tyf cGo ;fdfgsf] nfut -110,132,378_ -246,315,319_
;fdfg laqmLaf^ nfe÷gf]S;fg -17,679,755_ 70,046,876

cg';"rL !% M ljljw cfo -c+sx? ?k}ofdf_

o; aif{sf] ut aif{sf]

ckn]vg ul/Psf] cfo 38,455,609 38,455,609

aLdf bfaL 0 24,303,400
lnnfd laqmL 5,521,481 22,307,222
kk{md]G; a)* / cGo 98,919,709 42,064,193
hDdf 142,896,799 127,130,424

cg';"rL !^ M sd{rf/L vr{ -c+sx? ?k}ofdf_

o; aif{sf] ut aif{sf]

tnj / Hofnf 748,645,470 608,314,426

eQf 387,623,424 371,317,275
kf];fs eQf 44,573,495 42,861,292
;+ro sf]if, cg"bfg 66,552,565 52,653,026
;+lrt ljbf tnj 243,405,733 87,041,391
cf]e/ ^fO{d eQf 22,855,503 17,899,140
cf}iflw pkrf/ vr{ 109,925,019 87,019,107
hDdf 1,623,581,209 1,267,105,657

5151
aflif{ ssk|lk|tj]
aflif{ bgbg@)^%÷)^^
ltj] @)^%÷)^^
 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t

cg';"rL !& M dd{t tyf ;+rfng vr{ -c+sx? ?k}ofdf_

o; aif{sf] ut aif{sf]

sfof{no pks/)f dd{t vr{ 18,834,978 18,154,395

ejg dd{t vr{ 41,986,547 36,773,724
KnfG^ tyf d]l;g dd{t vr{ 246,726,250 467,285,360
zlQm tyf k|sfz vr{ 451,338,973 311,753,929
;jf/L O{Gwg vr{ 63,610,725 52,195,077
;jf/L dd{t vr{ 34,343,704 29,528,263
("jfgL vr{ 10,811,404 6,600,649
cGt/fli^«o Rofgn /])^ 591,302,595 296,710,372
Sof;sf*{ k/n vr{ 85,989,506 44,030,783
O{GSjf/L ;]jf vr{ 10,688,857 8,706,418
Value Added Services vr{ 22,714,327 5,963,749
hDdf 1,578,347,866 1,277,702,719

cg';"rL !* M k|zf;sLo vr{ -c+sx? ?k}ofdf_

o; aif{sf] ut aif{sf]

e|d)f vr{ 92,627,013 71,521,290

s/ tyf z"Ns 36,126,858 28,078,770
#/ ef*f 114,516,446 75,832,554
j}&s eQf tyf vr{ 18,832,915 26,741,983
d;nGb tyf %kfO{ vr{ 36,480,332 61,386,316
lj!fkg 41,127,348 39,429,636
j}+s rfh{ 7,672,640 6,104,965
tflnd vr{ 104,115,261 74,739,150
cltly ;Tsf/ vr{ 7,094,432 5,412,296
sfof{no ;hfj^ 5,893,937 4,269,038
ljdf 68,590,037 120,327,336
n]vf k/LIf)f z"Ns 626,991 534,991
n]vf k/LIf)f ;ldlt eQf tyf vr{ 1,040,381 899,058
laqmL sldzg 7,940,445 7,364,410
x"nfs vr{ 1,764,618 1,728,054
k":ts tyf kqklqsf 3,715,867 3,474,116
sfg'g tyf Joj;flos z"Ns tyf vr{ 1,135,435 4,329,273
lnnfd laqmL ul/Psf ;fdfgsf] nfut 0 5,999,611
lhG;L df}Hbft cjd'Nog vr{ 0 10,360,000
z+sf:kb cf;fdL afktsf] vr{ 821,437 148,618,554
z+sf:kb k]ZsL afktsf] vr{ 43,661,614 324,285
;"/Iff vr{ 41,686,773 27,400,783
;b:otf Zf"Ns 1,254,626 1,948,633
^]lnkmf]g vr{ 134,707,619 84,516,268
aflif{sf]T;j / ;fwf/)f;ef vr{ 27,172,467 19,862,127
cg"bfg ;xof]u 2,500,000 2,500,000
laqm]tf;+usf] bfjL jfkt gf]S;fgL Aoj:yf 6,070,161 0
ljljw vr{ 33,404,933 19,076,481
840,580,586 852,779,978

aflif{saflif{
k|ltj] bg @)^%÷)^^52 52
s bk|gltj]@)^%÷)^^

cg";'lr !( dxTjk'0f{ n]vfgLltx? / n]vf l6Kk0fLx?
-s_ dxTjk'0f{ n]vfgLltx?
!= k[i7e'ld
s_ g]kfn b'/;+rf/ sDkgL lnld^]* -g]kfn
^]lnsd_ 2060 df# -kma|"c/L 2004_
df sDkgL P]g 2053 cGt/ut /fli^«o
/ cGt/fli^««o b'/ ;+rf/ ;]jf k|bfg ug]{
p@]Zo /fvL :yfkgf ePsf] xf] . o;
sDkgLsf] :jfldTj d'ne't ?kdf g]kfn
;/sf/sf] /x]sf] % . tTsflng g]kfn b'/
;+rf/ ;+:yfgsf ;Dk')f{ ;Dklt / bfloTj
tyf sf/f]jf/x? o; sDkgLnfO{ x:tfGt/)f
ePsf] xf] . ltgsf] d'No afkt sDkgLsf
OSjL^L z]o/ ;/sf/nfO{ lg:sfl;t ePsf]
xf] . sDkgLn] pRr ljsl;t k|ljlw ;lxt
ljleGg k|sf/sf b'/ ;+rf/ k|)ffnLx?
;+rfng ub]{ cfPsf] % .
v_ g]kfn ;/sf/ / gful/s nufgL sf]if o;
sDkgLsf ;+:yfks x"g . cf=j= 2064÷65
df ;/sf/n] cfkm\gf] :jfldTjsf] s]xL c+z
sDkgLsf sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ ljlgj]if u/]sf]
xf] . tbf]k/fGt ;/sfn] cfk\mgf] :jfldTjsf]
s]xL c+z ;j{;fwf/)fdf ;d]t ljlgj]if
u/]sf] xf] . xfn sfod /x]sf] :jfldTj
;+/rgf l^Kk)fL 14 cg";f/ /x]sf] % .
sDkgLsf z]o/x? g]kfn :^s PS;r]~hdf
;'lrs[t ul/Psf] xf] .
@= n]vf+s0f cfwf/
s_ ljQLo ljj/)fx? sDkgLsf n]vf gLltx?
cg";f/ P]ltxfl;s nfut cjwf/)ff cg"?k
tof/ ul/G% . sDkgL P]g 2063 n] lglb{i^
u/] cg"?k ltgLx? g]kfn n]vfdfg tyf
g]kfnsf ;fdfGotof dfGo n]vf l;WbfGt
/ k|rng cg";f/ /x]sf %g\ . sDkgLsf
n]vfgLltx? cg";f/ Aoj:yfkgn] ljleGg
d'ne't n]vf cg"dfgx?sf] k|of]udf :jljj]s
k|of]u ug"{kg]{ x"G% . t"ngfof]Uo ?kdf
k|:t"t ug{sf] nflu cfjZostf cg";f/ ut
jif{sf c+sx? k"gM Aojl:yt / k"gjuL{s/)f
ul/G% . k|bz{g pko"Qm / cfjZos
;'rgfx? lgDg jdf]lhd k|:t"t ul/G% .
u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t
l l^Kk)fL 22M n]vfgLlt Pj+ n]vf
cg"dfg kl/jt{gsf] c;/ / d'ne't ulNt
;dfof]hgf, tyf
l l^Kk)fL 25M n]vf auL{s/)fsf] c;/
v_ c+sx? lgs^td ?k}ofdf k|:t"t ul/Psf
%g / ;+lIflKts/)fsf] sf/)faf^ s'n
c+ssf] hf]*df s]xL cGt/ kg{ ;Sb% .
u_ ljQLo ljj/)fx? ;fdfGotof ;DalGwt
cjlwsf] cfwf/df tof/ ul/G% . tyflk
Aofjxfl/s sf/)fn] ubf{ s]xL cfDbfgL tyf
vr{x? gubL cfwf/df n]vf+s)f ul/G%
h;df OG^/g]^, O{d]n, Sofzsf*{sf cfo
tyf cf]=jfO{=^L= z"Ns cflb k|d"v ljifox?
kb{%g .
#= j}b]lzs d'b|fsf] sf/f]jf/
j}b]lzs dúb|fdf ePsf] sf/f]jf/sf] n]vf+sg
sf/f]jf/ ePsf] lbgdf sfod /x]sf] ljlgdo
b/sf] cfwf/df n]vf+sg ul/G% . jiff{Gtdf
ljb]zL dÚb|fdf /x]sf] rfnÚ ;DklQ /
bfloTjsf] df}HbftnfO{ jiff{Gtdf sfod
/x]sf] ljlgdo b/sf] cfwf/df ?kfGt/)f
u/L n]vf+sg ul/G% . ljlgdo b/sf]
km/ssf] sf/)fn] ePsf] nfe jf xfgLnfO{
gfkmf gf]S;fg vftfdf n]vf+sg ul/G% .
$= hfoh]yf, KnfG6 / pks/0f
s_ KnfG^ tyf d]lzg/L ;+rfngdf Nofpg
nfUg] ;Dkú)f{ vr{x? ;dfj]z u/L sún
nfutsf] cfwf/df n]vf+sg ul/G% .
v_ ;fdfGo Joj;fo qmddf ePsf lg;u{df
ePsf] nfexfgLnfO{ gfkmf gf]S;fg vftfdf
n]vf+sg ul/G% .
u_ Joj:yfkgn] cg"dfg u/] cg"?ksf] pkof]uL
cfo"sf] cfwf/df ljleGg ;DklQx? ;db/
53 53
aflif{ ssk|lk|tj]
aflif{ bgbg@)^%÷)^^
ltj] @)^%÷)^^
 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t

tl/sfaf^ (Straight Line Method) x|f; s^\^L
ul/G% hf] lgDgfg";f/ /x]sf] % .
cg"dflgt
;DklQsf] k|sf/
cfo" jif{
ejg 35
Eúfldut tf/ 25
cfsfzut tf/ 20
^«fG;ldzg tyf zlQm pks/)f,
15
c:yfoL ;+/rgf
:jLlrª, clK^sn kmfOj/,
cy{:^]zg, df^{;\, tfk, jQL, 10
jftfg"s"n
kmlg{r/, lkmS;r/, sfof{no
5
;fdfg, tyf ;jf/L ;fwg
#_ rfnÚ cfly{s jif{df yk ePsf ;DklQsf]
xsdf x|f; s^|L kú+lhs/)f ePsf] csf]{
dlxgfaf^ ul/G% .
ª_ k|lt OsfO{ dúNo ?= 5,000.00 eGbf
sd ePsf kmlg{r/, lkmS:r/ tyf clkm;
;fdfgsf] / ?= 25,000.00 eGbf sd
vr{df lgdf)f{ ePsf c:yfoL h*fg
;f]xL jif{df vr{ hgfOG% . o;/L vr{
hgfOPsf] ;DklQsf] kl/df)fsf] clen]vsf]
/fVg] ul/G% .
r_ dd{t u/L ;+rfngdf Nofpg g;lsg] u/L Iflt
ePsf tyf k|ljlwsf] ljsf;sf] sf/)fn] k|of]u
ug{ gldNg] ;DklQx?nfO{ klxrfg kZrft
ckn]vg ul/G% .
%= k"F+lhut sfo{ k|ult
gof+ k|ljlw tyf pks/)f ;+rfngdf cfpgÚ
eGbf cufl*;Dd nfu]sf k|fKt tyf h*fg
;+u ;DalGwt vr{x? tyf lgdf{)f sfo{sf]
xsdf To:tf] lgdf{)f ;DkGg geP ;Dd nfu]sf
vr{x?nfO{ kúl+ hut sfo{ k|ultdf n]vf+sg
ul/G% . kúl+ hut sfo{ k|ultsf] d'No uf]bfd
jf dfu{:yndf /x]sf h*fgx"g] lglZrt ePsf
k'l+ hut ;fdfg df}Hbft ;dfj]z x"G% . &]sb
] f/
tyf cfkúlt{stf{ ;+u afsL k]lZs klg To;df
;dfj]z ePsf] x"G% . pks/)fx? ;+rfng
of]Uo ePkl% / lgdf{)f sfo{x? k|of]usf] nflu
x:tfGt/)f ePkl% kúl+ hs/)f ul/G% .
^= nufgL
s_ nfut tyf ahf/ dúNo dWo] hÚg #l^
xÚG% ;f]xL dúNodf nufgLsf] dúNof+sg
ul/G% . tyflk lk|ldoddf vl/b ul/Psf]
C)fkqnfO{ c+lst dúNodf n]vf+sg ul/G%
/ lk|ldodnfO{ nufgLsf] cjlw leq vr{
ckn]vg ug{sf] nflu clu|d e"QmfgL
vftfdf nluG% .
v_ tLg dlxgf eGbf a(L cjlwsf] nflu
jfl)fHo a}+sx?df /flvPsf d"@lt lgIf]k
nufgLdf auL{s[t ul/G% .
&= lhG;L df}Hbft
s_ laqmL ug{sf] nflu df}Hbftdf /x]sf ljleGg
k|sf/sf ;fdfgx? tyf Sofzsf*{x? lhG;L
df}Hbftdf ;dfj]z ul/G% .
v_ lhG;L df}Hbft k/nd'No jf c;"Ng ;lsg]
v'b d'No h"g Go'g x"G% To;df d'Nof+s)f
ul/G% . k/n d'No k|yd k|j]z k|yd
lgisfzgsf] cfwf/df lgwf{/)f ul/G% .
;fdfGo sf/f]jf/df Aoj:yfkgn] tf]s]sf]
laqmL d'Nodf laqmL ug{sf] nflu nfUg]
cg"dflgt vr{ Go'g u/L ar]sf] /sd g}
c;"Ng ;lsg] v'b d'No xf] .
u_ dd{t ;+ef/ ug]{ k|of]hgsf] nflu /x]sf
hu]*f k'hf{ tyf k|of]ufy{ /x]sf] d;nGb
;fdfgsf] df}HbftnfO{ cfout vr{df
n]vf+sg ul/G% .
*= z+sf:kb cf;fdL jfkt Joj:yf
s_ Ps jif{ eGbf a(L cjlw b]lv eÚQmfgL
gePsf] cf;fdL af+sLnfO{ z+sf:kb cf;fdL
egL zt k|ltzt vr{ jfkt Joj:yf
ul/G% .

aflif{saflif{
k|ltj] bg @)^%÷)^^54 54
s bk|gltj]@)^%÷)^^

v_ lglZrt ;dofjlw leq c;Ún pk/ xÚgÚkg]{
k]lZs, ;fk^L cflb tf]lsPsf] ;dofjlw leq
c;Ún pk/ gePdf k|To]ssf] cj:yf tyf
k|sl[ t cgÚ?k vr{ jfkt Joj:yf ul/G% .
(= gub tyf gub a/f]a/
gub tyf gub a/f]a/ lzif{sdf gub df}Hbft,
dfu{:y gub -cfufdL cjlwdf hDdf ePsf
a}s ^«fG;km/ / sn]S;gdf k&fOPsf r]sx?_
tyf ljleGg a}+s vftfdf Jofh k|fKt xÚg] jf
gxÚg] t/ bkmf 6-v_ sf] nufgLsf] auL{s/)fdf
k/]sf] afx]ssf lgIf]knfO{ ;dfj]z ul/G% .
!)= u|fxs w/f}6L
sDkgLn] ljleGg k|sf/sf ;]jfx? ljt/)f ubf{
u|fxsx?;+u lgwf{l/t b/df w/f}^L /sd lng]
gLlt /x]sf w/f}^L dWo] lk=P;=l^=Pg= ;]jfsf
u|fxsx?sf] w/f}^Ldf dfq jflif{s 3 k|ltztsf
b/n] Jofh eÚQmfgL ug]{ ub{% . pQm w/f}^Lsf]
Ps c+z rfn" bfloTj egL auL{s/)f ul/G%
hf] jiff{Gtsf] lk=P;=^L=Pg= h*fg ;+Vof 10
k|ltztdf ;Lldt ul/G% .
!!= sd{rf/L ;'ljwf
s_ sDkgLn] sd{rf/L ;]jf zt{ ljlgodfjnL
2061 cgÚ;f/ sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ tnj, eQf,
tyf cGo ;Úljwfx? k|bfg ug]{ ul/G% .
v_ k]G;g / pkbfg Aoj:yf PSRo'/Lsf]
cg"dfgdf cfwfl/t xf]Ogg, clkt" tn
pNn]v eP cg";f/ k]G;g / pkbfg kfpg
of]Uo AolQmx?sf] jif{fGtsf] tnadfgsf]
cfwf/df ul/G% .
l aL; jif{ gf]s/L ggf#]sf sd{rf/Lsf] xsdf
pkbfg Aoj:yf ul/G% . jf;nftsf] ldltdf
tL sd{rf/L lgj[Q ePdf kfpg] /sdsf]
cfwf/df ;f] Aoj:yfsf] u)fgf ul/G% .
l aL; jif{ gf]s/L k"u]sf sd{rf/Lsf] xsdf
k]G;g Aoj:yf ul/G% . cf};tdf 22 jif{
u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t
;Dd k]G;g bfloTj sfod /xg] cg"dflgt
cfwf/df ;f] Aoj:yfsf] u)fgf ul/G% .
u_ k]G;g / pkbfgsf] Aoj:yfsf] jif{fGtsf]
s'n af+sLsf] 5 k|ltztdf ;Lldt /xg]
u/L Aoj:yfkgsf] cg"dfgsf] cfwf/df rfn"
bfloTj elg auL{s/)f ul/G% .
#_ ;+lrt ljbf tyf lj/fdL ljbf jfktsf]
bfloTj oyfy{ ?kdf u)fgf ul/Psf] % .
pQm bfloTj rfn" bfloTj egL auL{s/)f
ul/G% .
ª_ sd{rf/L af]g; jfktsf] Joj:yf af]g;
P]g 2031 n] Joj:yf u/]sf] k|fjwfg
cgÚ?k ul/G% . o;/L Joj:yf ubf{
;/sf/n] sDkgLsf] nflu lgwf{/)f u/]sf]
;Ldf eGbf gj(g] u/L u)fgf ul/G% .
sd{rf/L k|f]T;fxg jfktsf] Aoj:yf
;/sf/n] :jLs[t u/] adf]lhdsf] b/df
ul/G% .
!@= cfos/
s_ cfos/ P]g tyf lgodfjnL cgÚ;f/
sDkgLsf] cfos/ afkt bfloTj Joj:yf
ul/G% . ;+efljt zÚNs tyf Jofh nfUg]
ePsf] v)*df To;afkt %Ú^\^} Joj:yf
ul/G% .
v_ ljQLo ljj/)f cgÚ;f/sf] ;DklQ tyf
bfloTjsf] /sd tyf s/sf cfwf/ jLr
km/s eO{ ;[hgf xÚg] c:yfoL cGt/sf]
cfwf/df :yug ul/Psf] s/sf] u)fgf
ul/G% . cfiff( d;fGtdf sfod /x]sf]
cfos/ b/ cgÚ;f/ :yug ul/Psf]
cfos/sf] lgwf{/)f ul/G% . o;/L :yug
ul/Psf] cfos/ ;DalGwt ;DklQ k|fKt
xÚg] cj:yfdf / bfloTj eÚQmfg xÚg ;Sg]
cgÚdfg u/L n]vf+sg ul/G% .
!#= cGo gLltx?
-eljiodf yKg ;lsg]_
5555
aflif{ ssk|lk|tj]
aflif{ bgbg@)^%÷)^^
ltj] @)^%÷)^^
 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t

-v_ n]vf ;DaGwL l6Kk0fLx?

!$= z]o/ k+"hL
o; jif{ ? ut jif{ ?

clws[t k'+hL
250,000,000 ;fwf/)f z]o/ ? 100 k|lt z]o/sf] b/n] 25,000,000,000 25,000,000,000
hf/L, lng d~h"/ / r"Qmf k+'hL
150,000,000 ;fwf/)f z]o/ ? 100 k|lt z]o/sf] b/n] 15,000,000,000 15,000,000,000

ut jif{sf] t"ngfdf o; jif{ z]o/ :jfldTjdf s"g} d'ne't cGt/ ePsf] lyPg . 2066÷03÷31
df z]o/ :jfldTjsf] ;+/rgf lgDgfg";f/ sfod /x]sf] lyof] .

z]o/wgLsf] ju{ sfod z]o/ ;+Vof k|ltzt

g]kfn ;/sf/ 137,240,335 91=50

gful/s nufgL sf]if 50,000 0=03
;j{;fwf/)f 5,311,015 3=54
sd{rf/Lx? 7,398,650 4=93
hDdf 150,000,000 100=00

!%= k"+lhut hu]8f

ljut jif{x?df bú/;+rf/ ;]jfsf] lj:tf/sf]] % . To;/L k|fKt xÚgcfPsf] ;DklQx?sf]
nflu ljleGg bftf, lgsfo tyf ;j{;fwf/)faf^ lgoldt x|f; s^\^L ul/Ptf klg kú+luht
of]ubfg :j?k k|fKt ePsf] ?= 83,658,034 hu]*fdf eg] sÚg} ;dfof]hg ePsf] %}g .
nfO{ kú+lhut hu]*fdf /flvPsf] /sd /x]sf]

!^= u}¥x rfn" bfloTj

o; jif{ ? ut jif{ ?

k]G;g / pkbfg Aoj:yf 3,298,701,581 2,166,600,338

rfn" c+z Go'g -164,935,079_ -108,330,017_
af+sL 3,133,766,502 2,058,270,321
u|fxs w/f}^L 2,617,309,077 3,386,122,350
rfn" c+z Go'g -1,099,471,077_ -1,948,666,350_
af+sL 1,517,838,000 1,437,456,000

!&= hfoh]yf, KnfG6 / pks/0f

s_ sDkgLsf] ljleGg :yfgdf ;]jf ;+rfngsf] nflu v_ lk=P;=l^=Pg=, lh=P;=Pd=, l;=l*=Pd=P=,
k|fKt ul//x]sf] hUuf k|fKt ug{ nfu]sf] nfut P=l*=P;=Pn= tyf OG^/g]^sf] ;fy} ljleGg
dúNonfO{ hUufsf] dúNo sfod ul/Psf] % . bú/;+rf/ k|)ffnL;+u ;DalGwt nfutnfO{

aflif{saflif{
k|ltj] bg @)^%÷)^^56 56
s bk|gltj]@)^%÷)^^
 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t

KnfG^ tyf d]lzg/Ldf ;dfj]z ul/Psf]
% . t/ To:tf k|To]s k|)ffnLsf] nfut
eg] cnu cnu %Ú^\ofOPsf] %}g .
u_ sDkgLn] laleGg :yfgdf la=^L=P;= h*fgsf]
nflu ^fj/ v*f ug{ sltko ;DklQ
nLhdf lnPsf] % . To:tf ;DklQx?sf]
Ps jif{df ga(g] u/L clu|d ef*f eÚQmfgL
ul/Psf] % . ;fdfGotof lj=l^=P;= h*fg
ug{sf] nflu lnOPsf] ;DklQsf] nLh
;Demf}tf 10 jif{ cjlwsf] xÚg] Joj:yf
% . nLh cjlwdf r"Qmf ug"{kg]{ ef*f
k|rlnt b/df u)fgf u/L l^Kk)fL 23 df
k|lta$tfsf] c+s k|blz{t ul/Psf] % .
#_ sDkgLn] ef]urng ul//x]sf] t/ hUufwgL
kúhf{ sDkgLsf] gfddf k|fKt eO g;s]sf]
xsdf s"g} dúNo hUufsf] dúNodf ;dfj]z
ePsf] %}g . To:tf hUufdf lgdf{)f ePsf
l;len ;+/rgfx?sf] dúNo ejgdf ;dfj]z
ul/Psf] % .
ª_ dWokú/ l&dL gu/kflnsfsf] sd]/f]^f/df
hUuf vl/b ug{ k]lZs :j?k eÚQmfgL ul/Psf]
?= 140,000,000.00 nfO{ kú+lhut sfo{
k|ultsf] d'Nodf ;dfj]z ePsf] % .
;Demf}tf cgÚ;f/, ;DalGwt hUuf ljsf;
;ldlt;+usf] sDkgLn] clGtd ls:tf jfkt
?=40,000,000.00 rÚQmf u/]kl% ;Demf}tfdf
pNn]lvt ljleGg lsQf hUufx? sDkgLsf]
gfddf :jfldTj x:tfGt/)f ul/g]% . ;f]
/sd l^Kk)fL 23 k'+hLut k|lta$tfsf]
c+sdf k|blz{t ePsf] % .

!*= k"+lhut sfo{ k|ult

k|ultdf /x]sf laleGg cfof]hgfdf o; jif{ ePsf yk vr{ / ejg cyjf Knf)^ d]lzg/L ePsf
k+'hLs/)f d'Nosf] ljj/)f lgDg jdf]lhd /x]sf] % .

? ut jif{ ?

z"?sf] af+sL 2,013,379,118

yk vr{ 2,629,419,433
k+'hLs/)f
ejg 68,447,665
KnfG^ / d]lzg/L 3,853,014,864 -3,921,462,529_
clGtd af+sL 721,336,022

!(= nufgL
sDkgLsf] nufgL 2066.3.31 df lgDgfgÚ;f/ /x]sf] % .

s_ ;/sf/L C)fkq

ckn]vg af+sL
C)fkqsf] gfd lkmtf{ xÚg] ldlt c+lst dúNo ?
lk|ldod ?
6=75% ljsf; C)fkq 2070 2070.03.19 12,500,000 0

7=50% ljsf; C)fkq 2072 s 2072.12.18 78,475,000 2,723,082

9% ljsf; C)fkq 2071 v 2071.03.16 540,975,000 17,961,634

9% ljsf; C)fkq 2073 s 2073.03.28 428,600,000 27,788,425

hDdf 1,060,550,000 48,473,141

5757
aflif{ ssk|lk|tj]
aflif{ bgbg@)^%÷)^^
ltj] @)^%÷)^^
 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t

v_ ;+:yfut C)fkq

C)fkqsf] gfd lkmtf{ xÚg] ldlt c+lst dúNo ?= s}lkmot

8=5% nIdL a}+s C)fkq 2072.08.08 20,000,000

7=75% g]=lj=k|f= kfj/ af])* 2069 2069.12.14 212,318,000

hDdf 232,318,000

u_ gful/s nufgL sf]ifdf nufgL

ljj/)f ? s}lkmot

3=5 % d"@lt lgIf]k 50,000,000 c_

gful/s nufgL sf]ifsf] :jLs[t cjsf; sf]ifdf nufgL 799,382,632 cf_
hDdf 849,382,632

s}lkmot
c_ d"@lt lgIf]kdf /x]sf] nufgL gful/s nufgL sf]ifn] sd{rf/LnfO{ pknAw u/fPsf] C)fsf]
wghdfgL :j?k ldlt 2064.9.13 sf] ;Demf}tf adf]lhd cfj$ x"g]u/L /flvPsf] xf] .
cf_ sDkgLn] Joj:yf u/]sf] lga[lQe/)f / pkbfg afktsf] bfloTjsf] /sd gful/s nufgL
sf]ifsf] :jLs[t cjsf; sf]ifdf nufgL ul/Psf] % .

#_ a}sx?;+u /x]sf] d"@lt lgIf]k

d"@lt lgIf]k ? s}lkmot

g]kfnL dÚb|fdf ePsf] nufgL df}Hbft 5,932,700,000 c_

cd]l/sL *n/df ePsf] nufgL df}Hbft -*n/ 39,000,000_ 3,043,950,000 cf_
hDdf 8,976,650,000

s}lkmot
c_ g]kfnL d"bf| df /x]sf] lgIf]k dWo] ? 1,000,000 cIfo sf]ifsf] nflu %"^o
\ fOPsf] % . pQm
sf]if af^ cflh{t Aofh cfDbfgL ;]jf lgj[Q sd{rf/Lsf] sNof)ffy{ k|of]u ul/g] % .
cf_ g]kfnL d"b|fdf /x]sf] lgIf]k df Aofhb/ 7=75% b]lv 9=60% ;Dd /x]sf] % . o'=P;=*n/df
/x]sf] lgIf]kdf Aofhb/ 2=6875% b]lv 4=15% ;Dd /x]sf] % .

aflif{saflif{
k|ltj] bg @)^%÷)^^58 58
s bk|gltj]@)^%÷)^^
 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t

@)= nfO;]G; z'Ns–vr{ / ckn]vg af+sL /sd

ljleGg bú/;+rf/ ;]jf ;+rfngsf] nflu eÚQmfgL ul/Psf] nfO;]G; zÚNssf] nfO;]G;sf] cjlwsf]
cfwf/df ckn]vg e}/x]sf] % / ;f] sf] ljj/)f lgDgfgÚ;f/ /x]sf] % .

s'n eÚQmfg o;jif{ clu|dzÚNs af+sL

;]jfsf] k|sf/ cjlw jif{ nfO;]G; ldlt
zÚNs ?= ckn]vg ?= 2066.3.31 df ?=
lk=P;=l^=Pg 10 2057.10.13 155,850,000 15,585,000 23,950,383
lh=P;=Pd= 10 2056.01.29 210,000,000 17,508,606 0
lh=P;=Pd
5 2066.01.29 189,000,000 6,731,507 182,268,493
-gljs/)f_
l;=l*=Pd=P= 5 2063.03.06 6,000,000 1,200,000 2,315,625
OG^/g]^ 5 2062.03.30 270,000 54,000 40,500
hDdf ? 41,079,113 208,575,001

@!= :yug ul/Psf] s/

hfoHf]yf, KnfG^ / pks/)f, k]G;g / pkbfg OSjL^L lhDd]jf/L ;f/]sf]df ;dfof]hg
Aoj:yf, kfs]sf] labf jfkt Aoj:yf ljleGg ul/Psf] % .
vr{ jfktsf] Joj:yf cflbsf] s/ cfwf/ /sd cf_ o;jif{ aLdf lk|ldod ;DalGwt cjlwsf]
/ ljQLo n]vfdf k|:tÚt ePsf] /sdsf] jLrdf cfwf/df n]vf+s)f ul/Psf]% hjls utjif{
b]lvPsf] c:yfoL km/snfO{ :yug ul/Psf] o;df Ps?ktf ePsf] lyPg . o;jif{{ gub
s/df u)fgf ubf{ ;dfj]z ul/Psf] % . cfwf/df n]vf+s)f ul/Psf] eP ? 560
nfv vr{ a(\g] lyof] .

@@= n]vf gLlt tyf n]vf cg'dfgx?df O_ hL=P;=Pdsf] Sofzsf*{x?sf] clGtd

ePsf] kl/jt{gsf] c;/ / d'ne't ulNt
;RrfO{Psf]
c_ utjif{ cGt/ k|zf;lgs cfodf clws
n]vf+s)f x"guO{ ePsf] d'ne't ulNt
;RrfOPsf] /sd ? 164,146,754 o;jif{
df}Hbft o;jif{ lhG;L df}Hbftdf n]vf+s)f
ePsf] % hjls utjif{ ;f] lx;fa d;nGb
tkfO{ egL vr{ hgfOPsf] lyof] . pQm gLlt
kl/jt{g gul/Psf] eP ? 62,649,997
gfkmf #^\g uO{ sf/f]j/sf] glthfdf c;/
kg]{ lyof] .

@#= k"+lhut k|ltj4tf tyf ;+efAo bfloTj

s_ 2066.03.31 df kú+lhut k|ltj$tfsf] /sd lgDgfgÚ;f/ /x]sf] % .

qm=;+= ljj/)f ?

1 hUuf vl/b ;DalGw k|lta$tf 40,000,000

2 l;len lgdf{)f sfo{ ;DalGw k|ltj$tf 107,155,747
3 KnfG^ tyf d]lzg/L vl/b;+u ;DalGwt k|ltj$tf 3,363,521,250
4 aL=^L=P;= sf] nflu nLhdf lnO{Psf ;Dkltdf ef*f ;DjGwL k|lta$tf 342,427,455
hDdf 3,853,104,452

* nLhdf lnO{Psf cGosf] ef*f o;df ;dfj]z ePsf] %}g .

5959
aflif{ ssk|lk|tj]
aflif{ bgbg@)^%÷)^^
ltj] @)^%÷)^^
 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t

v_ sDkgL / cGo kIfx? jLr ljjfb pTkGg auL{s/)f ul/Psf] % . To;dWo] cl#Nnf]
e} ljleGg c*\*f cbfntdf ljrf/flwg 12 dlxgfdf e"QmfgLsf] nflu bfjL x"g;Sg]
/x]sf ljleGg d"@fx?sf] km};nf sDkgLsf] bfloTj Aoj:yfkgsf] cg"dfg cg";f/ rfn"
ljkIfdf ePdf ?= 193 xhf/ ;+efljt bfloTjdf auL{a/)f ul/Psf] % .
bfloTj ldlt 2066.3.31 df /x]sf] % .
v_ ;/sf/L C)fkqdf lk|ldodsf] ckn]vg ug{
cGo rf/ d"@fx? cbfntsf] larf/fwLgdf
af+sL /sd o;jif{ cg";'lr 4 nufgL
/x]sf]df ltgdf kg]{ bfloTj cg"dfg ug{
lzif{sdf auL{s/)f ul/Psf] % . ;f] /sd
;lsPsf] %}g .
utjif{ cg";'lr 9 ;fk^L k]lZs / cGodf
auL{s/)f ePsf] lyof] .
@$= jf;nftsf] ldlt kZrftsf 36gfx? u_ Sofzsf*{ laqmLsf] %kfO{ nfut o;jif{
/sd lxgfldgf ePaf^ sDkgLn] gf]S;fg Aoxf]g{ ;+rfng / dd{t - Sofzsf*{ k/n lzif{s
k/]sf] % . ;f] #^gf jf;nft ldlt kZrft cGt/ut auL{s/)f ul/Psf] % hf] utjif{
dfq kQf nfu]sf] lyof] hf] s/t"t ljut 6 jif{ k|zf;sLo vr{ - d;nGb %kfO{df auL{s/)f
b]lv lg/Gt/ ?kdf eO{ cfPsf] lyof] . pQm ePsf] lyof] .
gf]S;fgLdf ;+slnt cfo a}sdf hDdf gul/Psf],
#_ ;xof]unfO{ k|zf;sLo vr{ cGt/ut Ps
sfNklgs a}s Aofh cfDbfgL hgfO{Psf]
%"§} lzif{sdf k|bz{g ul/Psf] % hf] utjif{
/ ;f] Aofhdf s/ s§L ePsf] b]vfO{Psf
ljljw vr{df ;dfj]z ul/Psf] lyof] .
/sd ;dfj]z lyof] . k]z ul/Psf a}sef}r/
a}s:^]^d])^ cfbL kmhL{ sfuhftnfO{ ;f+rf]
egL dfGotf lbO{cfPaf^ ;f] dfldnf @^= u|fld0f b"/;+rf/ ljsf;sf] nflu
hfgsf/Ldf cfpg g;ls /fv]sf] lyof] . ;f] ;/sf/L cg'bfg
dfldnf tTsfn clVtof/ b"?kof]u cg";Gwfg
u|fld)f bú/;+rf/ ljsf;sf] nflu g]kfn
cfof]udf ph"/L ul/Psf] lyof] h:sf] cg";Gwfg
bú/;+rf/ k|flws/)faf^ ;/sf/L cgÚbfg
k|lqmof cBfjlw hf/L /x]sf] % . gf]S;fgLsf]
:j?k ?= 205,263,907 k|fKt ePsf]dWo]
/sd Plsg ug]{ sfd hf/L /x]sf] % .
?= 192,278,045 nfO{ g]kfn n]vfdfg
;DjlGwt cfo ;+sng sfof{noaf^ ^«fG;km/
10 cgÚ;f/ :yug ul/Psf] cfodf n]vf+sg
ug{ lbOPsf] cfb]z dWo] ? 43,662 xhf/
ul/Psf] lyof] . :yug ul/Psf] pSt cfonfO{
k|fKt ePsf] lyPg . pQm /sd l^Kk)fL 31
Joj:yfkgn] kf+r jif{ leq ckn]vg ug]{
-#_ df hgfOP cg";f/ auL{s/)f ul/Psf]df
lg)f{o u/]sf] lyof] . tbgÚ;f/ jiff{Gtdf cfo
gf]S;fgL Eofpg] ;Dk')f{ /sd Aoj:yf ul/Psf]
hgfpg af+sL /sd ?= 115,366,827 /x]sf]
% . o;jif{df sfNklgs Aofh cfDbfgL ?
% / o;jif{ ?= 38,455,609 cfo sfod
1,305 xhf/ / To;df s/s§L ? 195 xhf/
ul/Psf] % .
n]vf+sg x"guPsf] % .

@%= n]vf juL{s/0fdf ePsf] kl/jt{g @&= d"No clej[l4 s/ k]lZs

cfly{s ljj/)fdf dúVotofM lgDg aÚb+ fx?sf] juL{s/)f
tyf k|:tÚtLs/)fdf kl/jt{g ul/Psf] % .
s_ u|fxs w/f}^L afkt bfloTj / k]G;g pkbfg
jfkt bfloTj u}¥x rfn" bfloTjsf] ?kdf
ljut jif{x?df cfGtl/s /fh:j ljefu;+u dúNo
clej[l$ s/ jfkt ?= 7 s/f]* k]lZs /x]sf]df
cem} klg ?= 69 nfv ?k}of+ ;dfof]hg
ug{ af+sL /x]sf] / pQm /sdnfO{ s/ bfloTjdf
ldnfg ul/g]% .

aflif{saflif{
k|ltj] bg @)^%÷)^^60 60
s bk|gltj]@)^%÷)^^
 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t

@*= cf;fdL af+sL

ljleGg k|sf/sf u|fxsju{;+u 2066 cfiff( d;fGtsf] lbgdf lgDgfgÚ;f/sf] cf;fdL c;Ún pk/
ug{ af+sL /x]sf] % .

Psjif{eGbf
cf;fdL Jfu{ hDdf af+sL ?= rfnÚjif{sf] af+sL ?
k"/fgf] ?
;j{;fwf/)f, sd{rf/L tyf ;/sf/L ;+:yf 2,204,188,153 1,531,057,293 673,130,860
;/sf/L sfof{no 210,243,199 93,063,918 117,179,281
ljb]zL cGt/ k|;fzlgs lgsfo 1,708,761,817 1,607,113,763 101,648,054
:jb]zL cGt/ k|;fzlgs lgsfo 473,134,166 382,564,627 90,569,539
hDdf 4,596,327,335 3,613,799,601 982,527,734

s}lkmot
c_ ljb]zL cGt/ k|zf;lgs lgsfox?af^ c;Ún pk/ ugÚk { g]{ /sddf /f]ldé rfh{ jfkt c;Ún
pk/ ugÚk{ g]{ 12 dlxgf eGbf k"/fgf] ?= 97,444,225 dWo] ljleGg lgsfoaf^ k|fKt
?= 54,698,815 kf^L{ klxrfg xÚg g;s]sf] sf/)fn] rfnÚ bfloTjdf auL{s/)f ul/Psf] % .
cf_ z+sf:kb c;fdL jfkt Aoj:yfsf] z"? df}Hbft kof{Kt ePsf] x"bf+ o;jif{ yk Aoj:yf
ul/Psf] %}g .

@(= /f]oN6L tyf u|fld0f ljsf; sf]ifdf of]ubfg

sfo{ ;+rfng cfo ?= 20,482,482,132 dWo] adf]lhd 2 k|ltztn] xÚg cfpg] /sd a/fa/
bú/;+rf/ lgodfjnL 2054 adf]lhd 4 k|ltzt u|fld)f ljsf; sf]ifdf of]ubfg vr{ jfkt
/f]oN^L / g]kfn bú/;+rf/ k|flws/)faf^ ;]jf Joj:yf ul/Psf] % .
;+rfngsf] nflu nfO;]G; k|fKt ubf{sf] zt{

#)= ljut jif{sf] ;dfof]hg

lgDgfgÚ;f/sf ljut jif{;+u ;DalGwt cfDbfgL / vr{x?nfO{ ;+lrt dÚgfkmfsf] zÚ?sf] df}Hbftdf
;dfof]hg ul/Psf] % .

qm=;+= ljj/)f Vfr{ cfDbfgL

1 cf=j= 2063.64 sf] yk sd{rf/L k|f]T;fxg 13,902,118.84

a(L Joj:yf ePsf] cf=j= 2062.63 / 2063.64 sf]
2 60,467,671.98
jf]g; cfo sfod
3 cGt/ k|zf;lgs lx;fa ldnfg 17,546,499.78 4,312,666.06
4 yk x|f; vr{ 1,742,748.00 6,733.25
5 clws ePsf] vr{ Aoj:yf cfo sfod 5,921,920.73
6 cGt/ sfof{no ;dfof]hg 15,697.93 4,211,811.17
7 ;+rfng vr{ 27,960,180.08
8 Jofh cfDbfgL 1,684,775.94
9 bfloTj cfo sfod 4,767,251.31
10 lanLé k|)ffnL ;+u n]vf ldnfg 242,226.70 2,292,802.31
11 cGo 1,195,226.17 188,475.75
hDdf 62,604,697.50 83,854,108.50

61 61
aflif{ ssk|lk|tj]
aflif{ bgbg@)^%÷)^^
ltj] @)^%÷)^^
 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t
#!= cGo ;'rgfx?
s_ af(L af^ Iflt - 2065 efb| dlxgfdf
kújL{ g]kfnsf] sf]zL af+w elTsPsf] /
sf]zL gbLdf cfPsf] jf(Lsf] sf/)fn] hldg
dÚlg /flvPsf] sl/j 15 lsnf] ld^/
clK^sn kmfOa/ g]^js{ kú)f{?kdf gi^
ePsf] lyof] . To; g]^js{sf] k"glg{df{)f
sfo{ o; jif{ k|f/De ul/Psf]df cBfjlw
sfo{ k|ultdf /x]sf] % . ;f] k"glg{df{)fdf
nfUg] ;Dk')f{ vr{ h"g jif{df ePsf] % ;f]
jif{sf] cfout vr{ hgfO{g] ePsf] % .
;f]] k"glg{df{)f sfo{df ?= 310 nfv nfUg]
cg"dfg ul/Psf] % .
v_ dd{t ;+Def/sf df}Hbft - pks/)f dd{t
;+Def/sf nfuL /flvPsf] hu]*f k"hf{ /
d;nGbsf] df}Hbft ?=302,060,393 -utjif{
?=302,202,151_ /x]sf] ;f] cfout vr{
hgfO{Psf] % .
u_ ljlgdo b/ - cd]l/sL *n/df /x]sf]
rfn" ;Dklt tyf rfn" bfloTjsf] af+sLdf
2066.3.31 sf] ljlgdo b/ ? 78.05
#@= sd{rf/L ;'lawf
s_ k]G;g / pkbfg Aoj:yf - k]G;g / pkbfg Aoj:yfdf o;jif{ ePsf] kl/rfngsf] ljj/)f
lgDg jdf]lhd /xs]f % .
k]G;g -?_
2065.4.1 sf] af+sL 1,804,817,013
o; jif{sf] vr{ hgfOPsf] 1,227,615,574
o; jif{sf] e"QmfgL -62,354,731_
2066.3.31 af+sL 2,970,077,856
k]G;g pkbfg Aoj:yf vr{df o;jif{ 261%
a[lWb ePsf] sf/)f k]G;gsf] nflu of]Uo ePsf
sd{rf/Lsf] ;+Vofdf cToflws j[l$ ePsf]
-450 hgf, utjif{ 7 hgfdfq_ sf/)fn] x"g
uPsf] % / ;f]xL sf/)fn] pkbfg bfloTjsf]
vr{ #^\g uPsf] % .
v_ sd{rf/L jf]g; / k|f]T;fxg - cfos/ tyf
k|f]T;fxg kZrftsf] v'b gfkmfdf 6% n]
sd{rf/L jf]g; Aoj:yf ul/Psf] % .
aflif{saflif{
k|ltj] bg @)^%÷)^^62 62
s bk|gltj]@)^%÷)^^
-rfn" ;Dkltsf] nflu_ / ? 78.65 -rfn"
bfloTjsf] nflu_ k|of]u ul/Psf] % .
#_ cGt/ sfof{no sf/f]jf/ - plrt klxrfg
kZrft clGtd ;dfof]hg af+sL /x]sf
cGt/ sfof{no sf/f]jf/sf] af+sL lgDgfg';f/
auL{s/)f ul/Psf] % .
c_ laleGg k|sf/sf vr{x?;+u ;DjlGwt
sf/f]jf/sf] af+sL ?=8,745,726 -utjif{
?=3,138,983_ gfkmf gf]S;fg lx;fadf
ljljw vr{ cGt/ut lnO{Psf] % .
cf_ pks/)f v/Lb;+u ;DjlGwt sf/f]jf/sf] af+sL
?=12,735,410 -utjif{ ?=19,830,288_
k'hLut sfo{ k|ult cGt/ut auL{s/)f
u/L h*fg ul/g] ;fdfgsf] df}Hbftdf
;dfj]z ul/Psf] % .
O_ gub k&fPsf] jf sd{rf/L k]lZs lx;fa ;f/]sf
;DjGwL sf/f]jf/df af+sL ?=81,367,103
-utjif{ ?=18,833,654_ ;fk^L k]lZs
cGt/ut auL{s/)f ul/Psf]% .
pkbfg-?_ hDdf -?_
361,783,325 2,166,600,338
-31,145,462_ 1,196,470,112
-2,014,138_ -64,368,869_
328,623,725 3,298,701,581
cfos/ kZrftsf] v'b cfodf utjif{sf
/sdx? ;dfof]hg ul/sg cfPsf] /sdsf]
4=5% n] sd{rf/L k|f]T;fxg Aoj:yf
ul/Psf] % . tL Aoj:yf ;/sf/af^ utjif{
:jLs[t ;Ldfsf] kl/lwdf /lxsg ul/Psf]
% . ;/sf/af^ o; jif{sf] nflu :jLs[lt
k|fKt ePkl% dfq e"QmfgL ul/g] % .
2066.3.31 df s'n :yfoL sd{rf/L ;+Vof
5,763 -utjif{ 5,388_ /x]sf] % .
 u|fxs ;]jfdf ;dlk{t

u_ sd{rf/L sNof)f sf]ifsf] /sd sDkgLsf] sf]ifsf] v'b ;DklQ 2066 cfiff( d;fGtdf
lx;fjdf ;dfj]z gul/ sd{rf/Lsf] %Ú^\^} ?= 1,23,520,809 -? 99,686,084_
;ldltJbf/f Jojl:yt ul/Psf] % . pQm /x]sf] % .

##= ;/sf/L /fh:jdf of]ubfg

sDkgLn] ;/sf/L /fh:jdf lgDgfgÚ;f/sf] of]ubfg u/]sf] % . tnsf] ljj/)f tTsfn pknAw
;úrgfsf] cfwf/df tof/ ul/Psf] xÚ+bf of]ubfgsf] kú)f{ ljj/)f ;dfj]z gePsf] xÚg ;Sb% .

ljj/)f o; jif{ ? o; jif{ ? hDdf -?_

clu|d cfos/ 3,648,714,262 2,838,262,988 s}lkmot

cfos/ lgwf{/)f xÚ+bf s/ bfloTjdf
dúNo clea[l$ s/ 1,768,329,917 1,441,030,878
bfjL ul/g]
bú/;+rf/ ;]jf b:tÚ/ 1,561,833,087 1,239,825,042 Vúfb dú=c=s/ ;+sng
:jfldTj zÚNs 296,878,715 177,855,285 bú/;+rf/ ;]jf b:tÚ/ afkt bflvnf
eG;f/ zÚNs 214,885,251 246,093,971 :jfldTj zÚNs jfkt bflvnf
/f]oN^L tyf u|f=bú=lj=sf]if 1,007,301,579 1,003,349,005 ;fdfg cfoftdf eÚQmfgL
Nffef+; 3,431,008,375 1,499,500,000 bfloTj eÚQmfgL
;DklQ tyf ;jf/L ;fwg s/ 33,588,859 28,078,770 nfef+; eÚQmfgL
d'No k|fKt ePsf] jfkt 284,750,074 1,201,983,949 bfloTj eÚQmfgL
hDdf ?= 12,247,290,119 9,675,979,888 clK^sn kmfOj/ of]hgfsf] d'No

cg";'rL 1 b]lv 19 o; laQLo ljj/)fsf cleGg c+u /x]sf %g\ .

xfd|f] ;+nUg k|lta]bg cg";f/

;'zLn l3ld/] cd/ gfy l;+x sf]dn axfb'/ lrqsf/

cWoIf k|aGw lgb]{zs rf6{8{ Psfp06]06
ljdn k|;fb jfUn] /fh'dfgl;+x dNn gf/fo0f k|;fb /]UdL
;+rfns ;+rfns ;+rfns
/fd]Zj/ sdf{rfo{ ;'o{eQm kf]v/]n
gfoa k|aGw lgb]{zs -cy{_ k|aGws
:yfgM sf7df08f}
ldltM @( kf}if, @)^^

63 63
aflif{ ssk|lk|tj]
aflif{ bgbg@)^%÷)^^
ltj] @)^%÷)^^
g]kfn 6]lnsdsf sf];]9'∙fx¿ (Milestones Of NT)
O{=;+= laj/)f
1913 sf&df*f}df klxnf] ^]lnkmf]g nfOgsf] :yfkgf
1914 sf&df*f} b]lv ef/tsf] /S;f}n ;Dd cf]kg jfo/ ^«s nfO{gsf] :yfkgf
1935 b/jf/df 25 nfO{g Ifdtfsf] Automatic Exchange sf] h*fg
1936 sf&df*f} b]lv wgs"^f ;Dd cf]kg jfo/ ^«s nfO{gsf] :yfkgf
1950 ^]lnu|fd ;]jfsf] :yfkgf
1950 High frequency Radio k|)ffnLsf] z"?jft
1950 sf&df*f}df 100 nfO{gsf] CrossBar ^]lnkmf]g PS;r]Ghsf] :yfkgf
1951 sf&df*f} b]lv kfNkf ;Dd cf]kg jfo/ ^«s nfO{gsf] :yfkgf
1955 ;a{;fwf/)fsf] nflu klxnf] 300 nfO{gsf] CrossBar ^]lnkmf]g PS;r]Ghsf] :yfkgf
1955 ;a{;fw/)f g]kfnLnfO{ ^]lnkmf]g nfO{g ljt/)f
1963 sf&df*f}df klxnf] 1000 nfO{gsf] Automatic exchange :yfkgf
1964 HF Radio Service åf/f cGt/f{li^««o -ef/t tyf kfls:tfg_ b'/;~rf/ ;]jfsf] z"?jft
1971 ^]n]S; ;]jfsf] z"?jft
1974 cGt/b]lzs ^«s ;]jfsf] nflu Microwave transmission link sf] :yfkgf
1982 cGt/f{li^««o ;ls{^sf] nflu "B" Type e'-pku|x s]Gb|sf] :yfkgf
1982 SPC ^]n]S; PS;r]Ghsf] :yfkgf
1983 l*lh^n ^]lnkmf]g PS;r]Ghsf] :yfkgf
1984 cGt/b]lzs ^«s ;]jf (STD) sf] z"?jft
1984 e/kbf]{ u|fld)f b'/;~rf/ ;]jfsf] z"?jft
1987 cGt/f{li^««o ^«s ;]jf (ISD) sf] z"?jft
1995 Optical Fiber Network sf] h*fg
1996 ;a} ^«fG;ld;g ln°nfO{ l*lh^n ^«fG;ld;g ln°df kl/jt{g
1996 ;Dk')f{ ^]lnkmf]g g]^js{ :jrflnt ul/Psf]
1996 cfkm\g} cGt/f{li^««o u]^j] PS;r]Ghsf] :yfkgf
1996 le :of^ ;]jfsf] z"?jft
1997 D.O.T. India ;+u clK^sn kmfOj/ åf/f l*lh^n ln°sf] :yfkgf
1998 a+unfb]z;+u l;wf ln°sf] :yfkgf
1999 GSM df]jfO{n ;]jfsf] z"?jft
2000 SDH Microwave Radio sf] sfof{Gojg
2000 O{G^g]^ ;]jfsf] z"?jft
2001 k]kmf]g ;]jfsf] z"?jft
2001 GSM df]jfO{ndf International Roaming ;]jfsf] z"?jft
2002 k"a{ klZrd /fhdfu{df clK^sn kmfO{j/ la%\ofpg] sfo{ ePsf]
2003 GSM lk|k]* ;]jfsf] z"?jft
2004 tTsflng g]kfn b'/;~rf/ ;+:yfg b'/;~rf/ sDkgL lnld^]*df kl/jt{g
2004 lk|k]* slné sf*{ O{lhsn ;]jfsf] z"?jft
2004 IVR ;]jf 1600 dfkm{t SLC kl/Ôfsf] glthf
2005 P*efG;*\ lk|m kmf]g ( Toll-Free) ;]jfsf] z"?jft
2005 CDMA ;]jfsf] k/LIf)f k|;f/)f
2005 PS;]; g]^js{ ;]jfsf] z"?jft
2005 ^]lnkmf]g ;f]wk"% ;]jf -197_ sf] sfo{ k|fO{e]^ sDkgLjf^ u/fpg yflnPsf]
2006 PSTN s|]l*^ lnld^ ;]jfsf] z"?jft
2006 xf]d slG^« *fO/]S^ ;]jf (HCD-Nepal Direct) sf] z"?jft
2006 sf&df*f} pkTofsfdf ^]lnkmf]g kmN^ btf{ 198 -IVR dfkm{t_ ;]jf
2006 IVR ;]jf 1601 dfkm{t 10+2 kl/Ôfsf] glthf
2006 sf&df*f} pkTofsfdf CDMA ;]jfsf] z"?jft
2006 PSTN EjfO; d]n ;]jfsf] z"?jft
2007 g]kfn ef/t clK^sn ln° åf/f O{G^/g]^ AofG*ljy a[l$
2007 CDMA df]afOn (SkyPhone) df cGt/b]lzo /f]ldª ;]jfsf] z"?jft
2007 IVR ;]jf 1606 dfkm{t PSTN ^]lnkmf]g lan /sdsf] hfgsf/L
2007 IVR ;]jf 188 dfkm{t lgMzÚNs VOIP sn Complaint btf{ ;]jfsf] z"?jft
2007 GSM df]afOndf GPRS, 3G / CRBT ;]jfsf] z"?jft
2008 ADSL O{G^g]^ ;]jfsf] z"?jft
2008 IVR ;]jf 1607 dfkm{t GSM / CDMA df]afOnsf] PUK Number ;DaGwL hfgsf/L
2008 IVR ;]jf 198 dfkm{t ADSL Complaint btf{ ;]jfsf] z"?jft
2008 gf]l^; af]*{ ;]jfsf] z"?jft
2009 GSM df]afOnaf^ CDMA df]afOndf SMS ;]jfsf] z"?jft
2009 CDMA kf]i^k]* df]afOn ;]jfsf] z"?jft
2010 Soft Launch of EasyPhone IP Call Service
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