SPALLATION THEORY

The emergence of "malleable matter" as equilibrious routines in the cosmos

By: Eddie A. Maalouf

ABSTRACT
This essay introduces a hypothesis that describes how molecules and cells emerge out
of a quantum routine that converts primordial inert Hydrogen isotopes into malleable matter.

Malleable matter emerges at the quantum level as the by-product of specific routine
embedding “processes” initiated by hyper gamma rays and ultra-excited neutrinos.

At its core, this abstract illustrates how neutrinos and gamma rays randomly behave as cosmic
“Pollinators” brought forth via, cataclysmic events (supernovas, star mergers, black hole vents
etc…) within every galaxy, solar system and to a certain extent, on planets within those
systems.

HOW
After being generated via cosmic activities, hyper gamma rays and ultra-excited
neutrinos are ejected “isotropically” within a region with the sole purpose of “sterilizing” then
“imbuing routines” (in that order) into primordial particles on goldilocks’ zoned planets.

Main stream scientists have described asteroids as the “bringers” of life to planets, this abstract
debunks this notion by providing a plausible, more logical alternate solution. The only role
asteroids may play in this drama (when they impact into planets) is to produce gamma rays and
neutrinos locally. In general, “life” organisms, frozen in time, hitching a ride on asteroids in the
hopes of finding hospitable habitats is a highly ineffective, time consuming and wasteful
method.

Spallation Theory posits that all that is needed for life anywhere in the universe is proper
conditions (planets in Goldilocks zones and necessary ingredients - elements), actions of
gamma rays and neutrinos do the rest. In essence, stars provide elements for planets to form.
Then, provide the means to initiate the process of life and sustain it. Afterwards, they take it all
back when they expand or go supernova.

The stars giveth and the stars taketh away. The existence of the entire universe is sustained and
depends on the presence of stars. Without stars, galaxies, solar systems, hospitable planets and
henceforth; “life, will not exist.
 INTRODUCTION
As of this writing, the only two particles (both fundamental and primordial) that can
change “flavors” into one another are quarks and neutrinos. Although the mass between the
two under normal conditions is vast, the energy present in ultra-excited neutrinos makes up the
difference as E=MC² dictates. This is very important to understanding in order to visualize
why/how interactions between these two particles could (at least theoretically) take place.

Normal Neutrino mass = 0.06 electron-volts.

Up-Quark mass= 2.3 + (0.7 – 0.5) MeV/C²
Down-Quark mass = 4.8 + (0.5 – 0.3) MeV/C²

Clearly, the mass of an up or down quark is between 2 – 5 Million times greater than a Neutrino
but, depending on its ultra-excited state a Neutrino experiences a wide range of energy
fluctuations that once converted (via E=MC²), reflects as sufficient mass which allows it to
interact and even mimic an up or down quark inside the nucleus of an atom.

Regardless of how the universe came into existence (Big Bang, Black hole recycling, star cycles,
nothingness to nothingness etc..), scientists concur that everything in it (planets, solar systems,
stars, galaxies etc..) is made up of primordial atoms of Hydrogen that were cooked further into
higher order particles inside generational stars then ejected into the void. This fact alone
renders Hydrogen in all it’s forms the most important element in existence.

The two main systems responsible for fusing particles inside stars are the proton-proton and
Carbon-Nitrogen-Oxygen (CNO) processes. The two systems accomplish their tasks by
introducing and embedding new routines into hydrogen isotopes. Routines that involve
swapping, adding, discarding or bonding hydrogen atoms in various combinations. Meaning
that, if we break anything down to its most basic form, we end up with hydrogen atoms.

In fact, about 75% of the visible universe is Hydrogen. Bonded with Oxygen it forms the oceans,
clouds and rivers on earth. Combined with Oxygen, Nitrogen and Carbon it holds together the
shape of all living matter.

The article here: http://sciencing.com/importance-hydrogen-bonding-2514.html illustrates

further the important role hydrogen plays in just about every interaction that takes place in the
universe.

"...Hydrogen bonding is responsible for water's unique solvent capabilities. Hydrogen bonds
hold complementary strands of DNA together, and they are responsible for determining the
three-dimensional structure of folded proteins including enzymes and antibodies..."
 DESCRIPTION

THERE ARE THREE MAIN TYPES OF HYDROGEN

If hydrogen is that prevalent and that important to the universe and if Neutrinos are
that prevalent and so wide spread, it would make sense that both components interact at some
level to initiate or at least participate in how life emerges in the universe.

The presence of a single electron in the 1s orbit of the most stable and, most prevalent atomic
structure in nature, renders all Hydrogen isotopes positive ions (Cations). Technically, a
chemical receptive state. Meaning that, they will accept another electron from any source to
complete the 1s orbit. But that does not happen in this essay because it will change the core
make up of the isotopes. Instead, a “state of the particle” routine is initiated while preserving
the “energy of the particle”.

BACKGROUND
The Standard Model of physics places neutrinos, the second most abundant particles in
the cosmos (after photons) in the "Fermions" category along with quarks. As mentioned
previously, oddly enough, those are the only two “primordial” constituents that possess
“flavors” and do change those flavors at will, in mid-flight.

Although initially, neutrinos were deemed massless, recent research revealed a tiny amount of
mass. Nevertheless, neutrinos seem to contribute very little to the "matter" creation process.

The paper at the link below produced by the 2015 Nobel winning research collaboration
between Takaaki Kajita and Arthur B. McDonald validates that neutrinos do have some mass.

https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/2015/press.html
It is Leptons (aka fermions) together with quarks that form all matter in the universe.

So why does science consider neutrinos leptons and groups them with quarks and electrons
even though they "contribute" nothing to the creation of mass?

Scrutiny of available data points to neutrinos possibly playing an “alternative” role closely tied
to post matter “states”. Meaning that although Neutrinos do not contribute to the matter
creation process, they “potentially” play a major role in (state) exchange routines. This
statement inadvertently introduces new physics and posits that matter, even at the primordial
state (Hydrogen isotopes) is susceptible to “change”, temporary or long lasting without
exposure to high temperatures and gravity inside stars.

SPALLATION THEORY
Spallation theory describes how neutrino physical characteristics actually prevents it
from participating in the mass transmutation process, but at the same time, at ultra-excited
states, the neutrino serves as a transfer mechanism that imbues specific phase transition
characteristics into matter. If we consider gluons to be a “force” exchange particle, then
Neutrinos are “state” exchange particles.

The nucleus of a Protium isotope contains a proton and an electron. Protons (and neutrons)
contain additional fundamental particles (quarks), the electron is (thus far) indivisible.

A proton contains two up and one down quarks.

The proton energy mass (up quark + up quark + down quark)
= ((+2/3) + (+2/3) + (-1/3)) = 1 (positive)

A neutron contains two down and one up quarks.

The neutron energy mass (down quark + down quark + up quark)
= ((-1/3) + (-1/3) + (+2/3)) = 0 (neutral)

An electron has no constituents and an energy mass value of -1 (negative)

Gluons also reside within the nucleus of atoms and act as mediators of force. It is important to
note here that two of the six main quark types (up/down) possess the lowest mass and are the
most common in the universe. For the sake of simplicity gluons and the other four types of
quarks will be left out of this abstract.
 DETAILS
Organic chemistry research taught us that under the right conditions, atoms combine to
form elements and molecules. They do it by either sharing electrons or taking it away from one
another. This sharing takes place via the outer shells of the atoms only. With seven electrons in
its outer shell and seeking to mimic the noble gas Argon, Chloride will strip Sodium’s single
outer shell electron as soon as it meets it thereby creating one positive and one negative ion
that bond instantly to each-other to form Sodium-Chloride or basic table salt.

This illustration is inconsequential other than to show that each and every interaction at each
and every stage takes place under or to meet certain conditions. Meaning that, the universe
does not waste energy by allowing atoms to interact with no yielded results. Nor does it allow
the generation of particles such as Neutrinos that do not serve a purpose.

Since all atoms that make up matter are made of cooked hydrogen, and matter quantity (and
type) varies throughout the cosmos it would imply that asteroids such as the one that impacted
earth most likely served as the "catalyst" that produced the needed force(s)
(disruption/collision/interaction/temperatures) and components (gamma rays and neutrinos)
to an already locally existing, favorable mixture of conditions (mainly liquid water).

Without such disruptions (catastrophic impact) which initiated specific phase transitions,
animate cells could not have formed nor evolved even on planets with proper ingredients and
conditions.

This demonstrates that life molecules do not necessarily travel between alien worlds, a
sufficient "disruptive" action via an asteroid collision, a titanic volcano eruption or a supernova
nearby plus favorable conditions (hydrogen in liquid form - water) and planets in the goldilocks
zones to support stable temperatures are all that is needed to produce living cells/life,
anywhere in the universe.

This implies that such planets are self-sustained and fully sustainable as long as they contain
rich elements and inhabit favorable orbital locations. Simply put, the stars form the planets and
then provide the means to imbue them with animate matter.
 HOW, WHEN, WHAT, WHERE AND WHO
Lacking the protection of a magnetic field but possessing a stable, favorable orbit, earth
endured a fifty-kilometer-wide asteroid collision 3.6 billion years ago. The event caused wide
spread devastation but most importantly introduced the "disruption" needed to initiate a
metamorphose which yielded the core ingredient of what later became, “living” cells.

The impact generated gamma rays which swept through sterilizing all atoms including any
previously initiated organisms that may have evolved up to that point (mass extinction event).
In essence, the gamma rays performed a "cosmic" reset/reboot.

Simultaneously, ultra-excited neutrinos, oscillating in and out of all flavors (three) flushed with
extreme high energy riding along and within the gamma ray waves bombarded any and all
atoms in their paths affecting only the most prolific member of the periodic table, Hydrogen,
primarily, protium but possibly all its isotopes.

The universe operates on conserved energy, its hard to accept that it would generate
“purposeless” Neutrinos?!
As the drawing above shows, after sterilization by gamma rays, an ultra-excited electron
neutrino catapults into the nucleus of a protium isotope and knocks an up quark out. The up-
quark decays immediately into a down quark, a positron and an electron neutrino.

The positron and the electron in the 1s orbit annihilate each-other instantly. The electron
neutrino takes its place in the 1s orbit and the down quark replaces the vacated up-quark spot
in the nucleus.

At this point “maintenance” neutrinos (non-excited) which are abundant in the cosmos take
over the process and maintain the newly formed closed system equilibrious isotope. A bonded
loop similar to what carbon atoms are capable of doing within themselves. A demonstrated
phenomenon fully described in all organic chemistry books. But, if for whatever reason, the
newly formed isotope becomes unstable, the down quark decays into an up-quark, an electron
and an electron anti-neutrino.

If that happens, the electron anti-neutrino and the electron neutrino annihilate each-other
instantly. The new electron moves back into the 1s orbit and the up-quark takes its place in the
nucleus thereby normalizing the isotope back to its original form.

Basically, some isotopes are converted and remain in that state but those who become
unstable (for whatever reason) are easily turned back to their original state. Only the converted
isotopes with the new routine, experiencing regular neutrino maintenance are able to bestow
the quality on other protium isotopes and eventually multiply and grow into animated cells.

SUMMARY
Perhaps the most profound aspect of Spallation theory is introducing the hypothesis
that all life, everywhere in the universe starts the same way and the form it takes is strictly
dependent on its environment on that specific planet.

This process by default implies that “life” forms everywhere in the universe are related, at least
at the inception level. This further implies that any life form that attempts to spread to other
“habitable” worlds will ultimately fail because the form will have to adapt and evolve within a
different environment that it started with.

In essence, aliens that try to colonize other planets are only able to transfer their “awareness”
to it and not necessarily their “initial” physical form. This strengthens the argument that as life
forms, humans should pay more attention to their planet and environment instead of
colonizing other worlds because the very act of colonization and settlement of another planet
changes the make-up and psyche of the forms that colonize it.