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EXAMINATION - 2016
PAPER - 2 _ CODE - 1
(Page # 2) JEE (MAIN + ADVANCED) Examination (2016) (Code - 1)
[PHYSICS]
1. The electrostatic energy of Z protons uniformly distributed throughout a spherical nucleus of
3 Z(Z – 1)e2
radius R is given by E
5 40R
15 15
difference between the binding energies of 7 N and 8 O is purely due to the electrostatic energy,,
the radius of either of the nuclei is (1 fm = 10 m) –15
U; q
VªkW
u 11H, , 15
7 N , oa15
8 O
ukfHkdksads eki s x; s nzO
; eku Øe' k%1.008665 u, 1.007825 u, 15.000109 u , oa
15.003065 u gS
A 15
7 N
, oa15
8 o
ukfHkdksadhf=kT; k, sal eku nhxbZgS
A 1 u = 931.5 MeV/c2 (t gkac çdk' k dhxfr gS
)
vkS
j e2/(40) = 1.44 MeV fmA ; fn 15
7 N vkS
j 15
8 O
dhca
/kd Åt kZ
v ksdk va
r j fl QZ fLFkj fon~
;q
r Åt kZdsdkj .k gS
]
r ksnksuksaesal sfdl hHkh ukfHkd dhf=kT; k D; k gksxh\ (1 fm = 10–15m)
(A) 2.85 fm (B) 3.03 fm (C) 3.42 fm (D) 3.80 fm
Sol. C
15
7 N 7(11H) 8(10 n)
BE(N) = 0.123986 × 931.5 = 115.492959 MeV
15
8 O 8(11H) 7(10 n)
BE(O) = 0.12019 × 931.5 = 111.956985 MeV
3 e2
BE(N) – BE(O) = 3.535974 = [8(7) – 7 (6)]
5 4 ε 0 R
R = 3.42 fm
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3. A gas enclosed in a cylinder with movable frictionless piston. Its initial thermodynamic state at
pressure Pi = 105 m3 and volume vi = 10–3 m3 changes to a final state a Pf = (1/32) × 105 Pa and
Vf = 8 × 10–3 m3 in an adiabatic quasi - static process, such that P3V5 = constant. Consider
another thermodynamic process that brings the system from the same initial state to the same
final state in two steps : an isobaric expansion at Pi followed by an isochoric (isovolumetric)
process at volume Vf. The amount of heat supplied to the system in the two process in approxi-
mately
(A) 112 J (B) 294 J (C) 588 J (D) 813J
, d [ kks[ky scsy u] ft l esa, d ?k"kZ. k & j fgr py k; eku fi LVu y xk gS] esa, d xS l ca n gSA fudk; dhi zkj fEHkd Å"ekxfr dh
voLFkk ea sxSl dk ncko Pi = 10 m , oavk; r u Vi = 10 m gS
5 3 –3 3
a
A , d : ) ks"e LFkS fr ddYi dh çfØ; k] ft l esaP3V5 =
fLFkj ka
d gS] l sfudk; va fr e Å"ekxfr dhdhvoLFkk Pf = (1/32) × 105 Pa , oaVf = 8 × 10–3 m3 esai fj ofr Z r gkst kr k
gSA , d nw l j hÅ"ekxfr dhçfØ; k esaoghaçkj fEHkd , oava fr e voLFkk, ankspj .kksaesai w
. kZdht kr hgS ] i gy spj .k esaPi i j l eku
ncko of̀) dsckn , d nq l j spj .k esa, d l eku vk; r u çfØ; k Vf vk; r u i j gksrhgS A nkspj .kksaoky hi zfØ; k esafudk; dks
nhxbZÅ"ek dh ek=kk y xHkx gS A
(A) 112 J (B) 294 J (C) 588 J (D) 813J
Sol. C
P1
P1 = 105 P2 =
32
V1 = 10–3 V2 = 8V1
PV5/3 = K
= 5/3
Q = nCPdT + n CVdT P
P1V1 8T1
5 3 T1
= n R (T2 – T1) + n R (T3 – T2)
2 2
5 3 1
= nR (8T1 – T1) + nR (T3 – 8T1)
2 2 P2V2
5 3
= nR (7T1) + nRTT3 – 12 nRTT1 V
2 2
35 3
= nRT
T1 – 12 nRT1 + nRT
T3
2 2
11 3
= nRT
T1 + nRT
T3
2 2
11 3
(100) + (25)
2 2
1100 75
=
2
1175
= = 588
2
4. The ends Q and R of two thin wires, PQ and RS, are soldered (Joined) together. Initially each of
the wires has a length of 1m at 10º. Now the end P is maintained at 10ºC, while the end S is
heated and maintained at 400 ºC. The system is thermally insulted from its surroundings. If the
thermal conductivity of wire PQ is twice that of the wire RS and the coefficient of linear thermal
expansion of PQ is 1.2 × 10–5 K–1. the change in length of the wire PQ is
(A) 0.78 mm (B) 0.90 mm (C) 1.56 mm (D) 2.34 mm
1m 1m
P 2k Q K
400°C
10°C R S
400 0 0 10
=
R R /2
400 0 2(0 10)
= dx
R R
x
420 = 30
10° 140°
420
0 = = 140°C T = 130x + 10
3
dl = dx
–5
dl 1.2 10 (130x)dx
//
//
/
//
x
//
(0,0)
// ///
(–50,0)
R=
10
0
50 cm
cm
50 50 3, 50
If the origin of the coordinate system is taken to be at the centre of the lens, the coordinates (in
cm) of the point (x, y) at which the image is formed are
(A) (0, 0) (B) (50 – 25 3, 25) (C) (25,25 3) (D) (125 / 3,25 3)
, d NksVhoLr qdks30 cm Qksd l nw j h(focal length) oky s, d i r y smÙky (convax) oky s, d i r y smÙky y sa l dhckbZ a
vksj 50 cm dhnw j hi j j [ kk x; k gSA 100 cm dhoØr k f=kT; k oky s, d mÙky xksy kdkj ni Z . k dksy sa
l dhnkbZavksj 50
cm dhnw j hj [ kk x; k gSA ni Z. k dksbl r j g l s>qd k; k x; k gSfd ni Z
. k dk v{k y sa
l l s = 30º dksdks.k cukr k gS
]t Slk
fp=k esan' kkZ
; k x; k gS
A
f=30cm
//
//
/
//
x
//
(0,0)
// ///
(–50,0)
R=
10
0
50 cm
cm
50 50 3, 50
; fn funsZ
' ka
kd i ) fr dk ew
y fcUnqy sa
l dse/; esagksr kst gk¡ i zfr fcEc cuk gSml fca
nqdk funsZ
' ka
kd (x, y) l sa
VhehVj esa
] D; k
gksxk\
(A) (0, 0) (B) (50 – 25 3, 25) (C) (25,25 3) (D) (125 / 3,25 3)
Sol. Bonus
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6. There are two Vernier calipers both of which have 1 cm divided into 10 equal divisions on the
main scale. The Vernier scale of one of the calipers (C1) has 10 equal divisions the correspond to
9 main scale divisions. The Vernier scale of the other caliper (C2) has 10 equal divisions that
correspond to 11 main scale divisions. The readings of the two calipers at shown in the figure.
The measured values (in cm) by calipers C1 and C2, respectively, are
2 3 4
C1
0 5 10
2 3 4
C2
0 5 10
(A) 2.85 and 2.82 (B) 2.87 and 2.83 (C) 2.87 and 2.86 (D) 2.87 and 2.87
2 3 4
C1
0 5 10
2 3 4
C2
0 5 10
(A) 2.85 , oa2.82 (B) 2.87 , oa2.83 (C) 2.87 , oa2.86 (D) 2.87 , oa2.87
Sol. B
LC1 = 1 MSD – 1 VSD LC2 = 1 MSD – VSD
10 VSD 9 MSD 11 VSD 10 MSD
9 10
1 MSD 1 VSD MSD
10 11
9 10
LC1 = 1 MS – MS LC2 = 1 11 MS
10
1 1 1
= MSD = × cm
10 11 10
1 1
= cm =– cm
100 110
1 1
C1 = 2.8 + 7 × C2 = 2.9 – 7 ×
100 110
= 2.87 = 2.83
7. Two thin circular discs of mass m and 4m, having radii of a and 2a, respectively are rigidly fixed
by a massless, rigid rod of length l 24 a through their centers. This assembly is laid on a firm
and flat surface, and set rolling without slipping on the surface so that the angular speed about
the axis of the rod is . The angular momentum of the entire assembly about the point 'O' is L
(see the figure) Which of the following is statement(s) is (are) true?
4m
z
m
l
l 2a
a
O
(A) The center of mass of the assembly rotates about the z-axis with an angular speed of /5.
(B) The magnitude of angular momentum of center of mass of the assembly about the point O is
81 ma2
(C) The magnitude of angular momentum of the assembly about its center of mass is 17ma2/2
(D) The magnitude of the z-component of L is 55ma2
m r Fkk4m nzO ; eku oky hnksi r y hoR̀r kdkj pf=kdk, ¡ ft udhf=kT; k, saØe' k%a r Fkk 2a gS] dsdsUnzksadksl 24 a y EckbZ
dhnzO ; eku & j fgr nz<+Ba Mhl st ksM+
k x; k gS
A bl l ew g dks, d et cw r l er y l r g i j fy Vk; k x; k gSvksj fQl y k; sfcuk
bl r j g l s?kqek; k x; k gSfd bl dhdks.kh; xfr Ba Mhdsv{k dsfxnZ gS Ai w
j sl ew
g dk fcUnq'O' dsfxnZdks.kh; l a osx L
(fp=k esans[ksa
) fuEufy f[ kr es
al sdkS ul k@dkSul sdFku l R; gS @gSa
\
4m
z
m
l
l 2a
a
O
(A) L dsz--?kVd dk i fj ek.k 55ma2gS A
(B) i w
j sl ew
g dsl a
gfr & dsUnzdksfcUnqz-v{k dsfxnZdks.kh; osx /5 l s?kw e j gk gS
A
(C) i w
j sl ew
g dk l a
gfr dsUnzdk fcUnqO dsfxnZdks.kh; l a osx dk i fj ek.k 81 ma2 gS A
(D) i w
j sl ew
g dsl agfr & dsUnzdsfxnZdks.kh; l a
osx dksi fj ek.k 17ma2/2 gS A
Sol. A,C
8. Light of wavelength ph falls on a cathode plate inside a vacuum tube as shown in the figure. The
work function of the cathode surface is and the anode is a wire mesh of conducting material
kept at a distance d from the cathode. A potential difference V is maintained between the elec-
trode. If the minimum de Broglie wavelength of the electrons passing through the anode is e,
which of the following statement(s) is (are) true?
Light
Electrons
V
– +
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Electrons
V
– +
(A) vxj ph < hc/gSr ksph dsl kFke , d l eku nj l sc<+ sxkA
(B) vkS
j ph dksc<+ kusi j e de gksxkA
(C) d dksnqxquk dj usi j e y xHkx vk/kk gkst k, xkA
(D) mPp foH kokUr j (V >> /e), i j vxj V dkspkj c<+ k; k t k, r kse y xHkx vk/kk gkst k, xkA
Sol. C
hc
eV
ph
hc
v
phe e
h
e
2mE
h
e
2meV
9. In an experiment to determine the acceleration due to gravity g, the formula used for the time
7(R – r)
period of a periodic motion is T = 2 . The values of R and r are measured to be (60 ± 1)
5g
mm and (m ± 1) mm, respectively. In five successive measurements, the time period is found to
be 0.52 sw, 0.56 s, 0.57 s, 0.54 s and 0.59. The least count of the watch used for the measure-
ment of time period is 0.01 s. Which of the following statement(s) is (are) true?
(A) The error in the measurement of r is 10%
(B) The error in the measurement of T is 3.57%
(C) The error in the measurement of T is 2%
(D) The error in the determined value of g is 11%
7(R – r)
xq
: Roh; Roj .k g dsfu/kkZ
j .k ds, d i z;ksx esai z;q =k T = 2
Dr vkor hZ& xfr dk l e; dky dk l w 5g
gS
A R r Fkkr
r 1
(a) 100 100 10%
r 10
7 R r
(b) T 2
5g
R = 60 ± 1
r = 10 ± 1
T 0.020
100 = 3.57%
T 0.556
42 7R r
(d) g
5T 2
g R r T
2
g R r T
2 2 0.02
50 0.556
2 42
100
50 55
= 4 + 7.5
= 11.7 %
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JEE (MAIN + ADVANCED) Examination (2016) (Code - 1) (Page # 9)
10. Consider two identical galvanometers and two identical resistors with resistance R. If the internal
of the galvanometers RC < R/2, which of the following statement(s) about any one of the
galvanometer is (are) true?
(A) The maximum voltage range is obtained when all the components are contained in series
(B) The maximum voltage range is obtained when the two resistors and one galvanometer are
connected in series, and the second galvanometer is connected in parallel to the first galvanometer
(C) The maximum current range is obtained when all the components are connected in parallel
(D) The maximum current range is obtained when the two galvanometers are connected in series
and the combination is connected in parallel with both the resistors
nks, d l eku xsYosuksehVj r Fkk , dl eku i zfr j ks/k R oky snksi zfr j ks/k fn; sx; sgSA ; fn xsYosuksehVj dk vka r fj d i zfr j ks/k RC <
R/2 gS ] r ksfdl hHkh, d xsYosuksehVj dsckj sesafn; sx, fuEufy f[ kr dFkuksaesal sdkS ul k@dkS ul sl R; gS @gS a
\
(A) i zkIr fd xbZoksYVr k i fj l j vf/kdr e gksxht c l Hkh?kVd Js.kh esat q M+sgq, gSA
(B) i z kIr fd xbZoksYVehVj i fj l j vf/kdr e gksxh t c nksi zfr j ks/kd r Fkk , d xsYosuksehVj Js.kh esat q MsgS ar Fkk nw l jk
xsYosuksehVj i gy sxsYosuksehVj dsl ekukUr j esat q M+
k gS
A
(C) i z kIr fd xbZ/kkj k i fj l j vf/kdr e gksxht c l Hkh?kVd l ekukUr j ea st qM+
sgSA
(D) i z kIr fd xbZ/kkj ki fj l j vf/kdr e gksxht c nksxsYosuksehVj Js.khesat q M+
sgSAr Fkk; sl a; kst u i zfr j ks/kdksadsl kFkl ekukUr j
ea
st qM+ k gSA
Sol. A,C
V = Ig (Rg + S)
if Rg and S is large V
Rg
I Ig 1
s
if s Rg
Then I
11. In the circuit shown below, the key is pressed at time t = 0. Which of the following statement (s)
is (are) true ?
40F 25k
–
V
+
50F 20F
+ –
Key 5V
(A) The voltmeter displays –5 V as soon as the key is pressed, and displays +5 after a long time
(B) The voltmeter will display 0 V at time t = In 2 seconds
(C) The current in the ammeter becomes 1/e of the initial value after 1 second
(D) The current in the ammeter becomes zero after a long time
uhps:fn[
0744-2209671,
kk, x, i fj IkFkesal 08003899588
e; t = 0 i j cVu| (key)
url : www.motioniitjee.com,
AfuEufyf[ kr esal :info@motioniitjee.com
dksnck; kx; kgS sdkSul k@dkS
ul sdFku l R; gS
@gS\
(Page # 10) JEE (MAIN + ADVANCED) Examination (2016) (Code - 1)
40F 25k
–
V
+
50F 20F
+ –
Key 5V
(A) cVu dksnckr sgh oks
YVehVj –5 V fn[ kkr k gSt cfd y a csl e; dsckn oks+5 V fn[ kkr k gSafter a long time
(B) l e; t = In 2 seconds i j oks YVehVj ' kw U; oksYV fn[ kkr k gS
(C) 1 second dsckn vehVj es a/kkj k i zkj fEHkd /kkj k dks1/e xq . kk gksrh gS
A
(D) y a
csl e; dsckn vehVj esa/kkj k ' kw
U; gkst kr hgS
Sol. A,B,C,D
0V 5V
25k at t = 0 25k
5 – 0 5 – 0
V V
+ +
50F 50F
A A
(a) 5V 0V
+ – + –
Key 5V Key 5V
40F 40F
5 0 5 0
2.5V 2.5V
(b)
5V 5V
V = 5 (1 – e–t/RC)
RC = 1
V = 5 (1 – e–ln(2))
V = 2.5 V
Potential difference is zero.
(c) I = I0(e–t/RC)
RC = 1
at t = 1 sec.
I = I0/e
(d) at =
I=0
12. A block with mass M is connected by a massless spring with stiffness constant k to a rigid wall
and moves without friction on a horizontal surface. The block oscillates with small amplitude A
about an equilibrium position x0 . Consider two cases: (i) when the block is at x0; and (ii) when
the block is at x = x0 + A. In both the cases, a particle with mass m(<M) is softly placed on the
block after which they stick to each other. Which of the following statements (s) is (are) true
about the motion after the mass m is placed on the Mass M ?
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M
(A) The amplitude of oscillation in the first case changes by a factor of , whereas in the
m+M
second case it remains unchanged
(B) The final time period of oscillation in both the case is same
(C) The total energy decreases in both the cases
(D) The instantaneous speed at x0 of the combined masses decreases in both the cases
, d nzO
; eku&j fgr fLi a
zx] ft udk nz<+
r kxq
. kka
d (stiffness constant) k gS
] ds, d Nksj i j M nzO
; eku dk , d xq
Vdk t q
M+k
gS
] r Fkk nw
l j sNksj dksnz<+nhokj l st ksM+ k x; k gS
A ; g xq Vdk , d l er y ni Z . k ?k"kZ
. k&j fgr l r g i j , d l arq
fy r fLFkfr
x0 dsfxnZNks Vsvk; ke A l snksy u dj r k gS A ; g¡k nksi fj fLFkfr ; kaekfu, %(i) t c xq Vdk x0 i j gSvkS j (ii) t c xqVdk
x = x0 + A i j gS A nksuka
si fj fLFkfr ; ksaesanzO
; eku m(<M) ds, d d.k dksxq Vdsi j /khjsl sbl i zd kj j [ kk t kr k gSdhog
rq
ja
r xq Vdsl sfpi dst kr kgSAd.kdksxq VdsdsÅi j dsckn xfr dsckjsesafuEufyf[ kr esal sdkS ul k@dk
S
ul sdFku l R; gS@gS\
M
(A) i gy h i fj fLFkfr esanksy u dk vk; ke , HkkT; (factor) l si fj ofr Z
r gksrk gS
] t cfd nw
l j h i fj fLFkfr esa; g
m+M
vi fj ofr Z
r j gr k gS A
(B) nks uksai fj fLFkfr ; ksaesanksy u dk va fr e l e; dky l eku gS
(C) nks uksai fj fLFkfr ; ksaesal Ei w
. kZÅt kZde gkst kr hgS A
(D) l fEefy r nz O; ekuksadhx0 i j r kR{kf.kd xfr nksuksai fj fLFkfr ; ksaesade gkst kr hgS
A
Sol. A,B,D
(a) M
MA = (m + M) 'A'
K k
M A m M A'
M Mm
A' M
A mM
M m
(b) T 2
k
Time period remain same in both case. After m mass is pla ced on both block.
13. While conducting the Young’s double slit experiment, a student replaced the two slits with a large
opaque plate in the x-y plane containing two small holes that act as two coherent point sources
(S1,S2) emitting light of wavelength 600 nm. The student mistakenly placed the screen parallel to
the x-z plane (for z > 0) at a distance D = 3 m from the mid-point of S1S2, as shown schematically
in the figure. The distance between the sources d = 0.6003 mm. The origin O is at the intersection
of the screen and the line joining S1S2. Which of the following is (are) true of the intensity pattern
of the screen ?
Screen
O
y
S1 S2
x
d
d
Screen
z
O
y
S1 S2
x
d
d
(A) fca
nqO i j dsfUnzr v/kZoÙ̀kh; nhIr r Fkk vnhIr i fV~
V; k¡
(B) x-v{k dsl ekukU r j nhIr r Fkk vnhIr l h/khi fV~
V; k¡
(C) fca
nqO dk fudVr e {ks=k vnhIr gksxk
(D) x-fn' kk es
afca
nqO dsfxnZl efer Qksd l ksadsl kFk vfr i j oy f; d (Hyperbolic) nhIr r Fkk vnhIr i fV~
V; k¡
Sol. B,D
(b) Fringes will be semi–circular.
d 0.6003 103
Now,
600 109
d 1
103
2
So, the region very close to O is dark.
(d) Semi circular bright and dark fringes will be formed.
14. A rigid wire loop of square shape having side of length L and resistance R is moving along the x-
axis with a constant velocity v0 in the plane of the paper. At t = 0, the right edge of the loop
enters a region of length 3L where there is a uniform magnetic field B0 into the plane of the paper,
as shown in the figure. For sufficiently large v0, the loop eventually crosses the region. Let x be
location of the right edge of the loop. Let v(x), I(x) and F(x) represent the velocity of the loop,
current in the loop, and force on the loop, respectively, as a function of x. Counter-clockwise
current is taken as positive.
× ×
× ×
× ×
× ×
× ×
× ×
× ×
× ×
L × ×
v0 × ×
× ×
× ×
× ×
× ×
x
0 L 2L 3L 4L
Which of the following schematic plot(s) is(are) correct ? (Ignore gravity)
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v(x)
I(x)
3L 4L
x
(A) (B) 0 L 2L
x
0 L 2L 3L 4L
I(x) I(x)
(C) (D)
x x
0 L 2L 3L 4L 0 L 2L 3L 4L
, d oxhZ; vkdf̀r oky k r kj dk nz<+Qa nk] ft l dsHkq
t k dhy ackbZL , oai zfr j ks/k R gS
] x-v{k dhfn' kk esa, d fLFkj xfr v0
l sbl dkxt dsIy su i j (palane of the paper) xfr eku gS A l e; t = 0 i j Qa nsdk nksfguk fdukj k 3L y ackbZdsfLFkj
pqa
cdh; {ks=k B0 esai zos'k dj r k gS A pq a
cdh; j s[kkvksadhfn' kk dkxt dsIy su dsy a cor ~va
nj dhvksj gS¼ tSl k fp=k esan' kkZ
;k
x; k gS
½| v0 dkeku i ; kZ Ir gksusi j va r r ksxRokQankpqa
cdh; {ks=kdksi kj dj r kgS A eku y hft , dhQa nsdhnkfguhHkq t kLFkku
x i j gS
A Qansdhxfr ] Qa nsesa/kkj k , oaQa nsi j cy dhx i j fuHkZ
j r k dksØe' k%v(x), I(x) , oaF(x) l sfu: fi r fd; k x; k
gSA okeor Z/kkj k dksi ksft fVo y saA
× ×
× ×
× ×
× ×
× ×
× ×
× ×
× ×
L × ×
v0 × ×
× ×
× ×
× ×
× ×
x
0 L 2L 3L 4L
3L 4L
x
(A) (B) 0 L 2L
x
0 L 2L 3L 4L
I(x) I(x)
(C) (D)
x x
0 L 2L 3L 4L 0 L 2L 3L 4L
Sol. A,B
d
dt
dA
B
dt
dx
Bl
dt
= Blv
i
R
B2l2
F k
R
dv B2l2
mv k
dx R
v x B2l2
v0
dv
0 Rm
dx
B2l2
v v0 x
mR
PARAGRAPH1
A frame of reference that is accelerated with respect to an inertial frame of reference is called a
non-inertial frame of reference. A coordinate system fixed on a circular disc rotating about a fixed
axis with a constant angular velocity is an example of a non-inertial fram of reference. The
relationship between the force Frot experienced by a particle of mass m moving on the rotating
disc and the force Fin experienced by the particle in an inertial frame of reference is
F rot F in 2m vrot m r ,
where vrot is the velocity of the particle in the rotating frame of reference and r is the position
vector of the particle with respect to the centre of the disc.
Now consider a smooth slot along a diameter of a disc of radius R rotating counter-clockwise with
a constant angular speed about its vertical axis through its center. We assign a coordinate
system with the origin at the center of the disc, the x-axis along the slot, the y-axis perpendicular
to the slot and the z-axis along the rotation axis k̂ . A small block of mass m is gently
^
placed in the slot at
r = (R/2) i at t = 0 and is contained to move only along the slot.
, d funsZ
' kr a
=k t ks, d t M+
Roh; funsZ
' kr a
=k dhr q
y uk esaRofj r gks] vt M+
Roh; funsZ
' kr a
=k dgy kr k gS
A fLFkj dks.kh; osx l s
?kw
er hgq
bZfMLd i j c} (fixed) funsZ ' kr a
=kvt M+
Roh; r a=k dk , d mnkgj .k gSA m nzO ; eku dk, d d.k ?kw er hgqbZfMLd i j
xfr eku gS
A xfr eku d.k fMLd i j c} funsZ
'k ra
=k ds l ki s{k cy Frot r Fkk , d t M+
Roh; funsZ
'k ra
=k ds l ki s{k cy
Fin dksegl w A Frot vkS
l dj r k gS
j F in dschp dk l a
ca
/k fuEufy f[ kr l ehdj .k esafn; k x; k gS
A
F rot F in 2m vrot m r ,
; gk¡ i j vrot ?kw
er sgq
, funsZ
' kr a
=k esad.k dk osx gSr Fkk r d.k dk fMLd dse/; fca
nqdsl ki s{k fLFkfr l fn' k (position
vector) gS A
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m
R/2
R 2 t R
(C) (e e–2 t ) (D) cos 2t
4 2
l e; t i j xq
Vdsdhnw
j hr dk eku gS%
R t R
(A) (e e–t ) (B) cos t
4 4
R 2 t R
(C) (e e–2 t ) (D) cos 2t
4 2
Sol. A
dv
mx2 = mv
dx
2xdx = vdv
v2 = 2x2 + C
R
At x = , v=0
2
R2 2
O= +C
4
2 2
R
C=–
4
2R 2
v2 = 2x2 –
4
2
R
v = x2 –
4
dx 2 R2
= x –
dt 4
dx
x – R2 / 4
2
= dt
xq
Vdsi j fMLV dhusV i zfr fØ; k (net reaction) gS
%
1 ˆ
ˆ mgk 1 ˆ
ˆ mgk
(A) m2R(e2t – e–2 t )j (B) m2R(et – e– t )j
2 2
1
m2R(et – e–t) ĵ + mg k̂
2
PARAGRAPH 2
Consider an evacuted cylindrical chamber of height h having rigid conducting plates at the end
and an insulting curved surface as shown in the figure. A number of spherical balls made of a
light weight and soft material and coated with a conducting material are placed on the bottom
plated. The balls have a radius r << h. Now a high voltage source (HV) is connected across the
conducting plates such that the bottom plate is at +V0 and the top plate at –V0. Due to their
conducting surface, the balls will eventually collide with the top plate, where the plate and are
repelled by it. The balls will eventually collide with the top plate, where the coefficient of restitution
can be taken to be zero due to the soft nature the material of the balls. The electric field in the
chamber can be considered to be that of a parallel plate capacitor. Assume that there are no
collisions between the balls and the interaction between them is negligible. (Ignore gravity)
h ÅapkbZoky sfuokZ fr r (evacuated) , d csy ukdkj d{k dsnksuksaNksjksi j nksnzo (rigid) pky d i fV~ Vdk, agSvkS j ml dk
oØi `"V vpky d gS ]t Sl k dhfp=keesan' kkZ ; k x; k gSA de Hkkj oky heq y k; e i nkFkZl scuhgq ; hdbZxksy kdkj xksfy ; k¡] ft udh
l r g i j , d pky d i nkFkZdhi j r p<+ hgS] uhpsoky hi fV~ Vdk i j j [ khgq bZgSa
A bu xksfy ; ksdhf=kT; k r << h gS A vc , d
mPPk oksYVr k dk L=kksr (HV) bl r j g l st ksM+ k t kr k gSfd uhpsoky h i fV~ Vdk i j +V0 , oaÅi j oky h i fV~ Vdk i j
–V0 dk foH ko vk t kr k gS A pky d i j r dsdkj .k xksfy ; k¡ vkosf' kr gksd j i fV~Vdk dsl kFk l efoHko gkst kr hgSft l dsdkj .k
osi fV~
Vdkl si zfr df"kZ r gksrhgSA var r ksxRokxksfy ; ¡kÅi j hi fV~ Vdkl sVdj kr hgS ] t gk¡i j xksfy ; ksadsi nkFkZdheq y k; e i zd f̀r
dsdkj .k i zR; oLFkku xq . kka
d (coefficient of restitution) dks' kw U; fy ; k t k l dr k gS A d{k esafo| q r {ks=k dksl ekukUr j
i fV~
Vdk oky sl a /kkfj =k dsl eku ekuk t k l dr k gS A xksfy ; ksadh, d nw l j sl si kj Li fj d fØ; k , oaVdj ko dksux.; ekuk t k
l dr k gSA (xq : Rokd"kZ . k ux.; gS A)
A
–V0 e=0
–
V0
+
+V0
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Balls placed on +ve plate become positive charge and move upward due to electric field. These
balls on colliding with negative plate become negatively charged and move opposite to the direc-
tion of electric field.
18. The average current in the steady state registered by the ammeter in the circuit will be
(A) zero (B) proportional to the potential V0
(C) proportional to V01 / 2 (D) proportional to V02
i fj i Fk esay xk, vehVj esaLFkk; hvoLFkk esavkS
l r /kkj k
(A) V02 dsl ekuq i kr h gksxh (B) dk eku ' kw
U; gksxk
(C) V01 / 2 dsl ekuq
i kr h gksxh (D) V01 / 2 dsl ekuq
i kr h gksxh
Sol. D
qv
F qE
d
qv
ma
d
qv
a
md
1 2
d at
2
1 qv 2
d t
2 md
1
t2
qv
qv
1
t2
v2
1
t
v
q
i
t
i 0 v2
0 RT
Given : EM4 /M2 = 0.151 V; 2.303 = 0.059 V
F
The value of x is
(A) –2 (B) –1 (C) 1 (D) 2
298 K i j fuEufy f[ kr oS
|q
r &j kl k; fud l sy (electrochemical cell)]
Pt(s)|H2(g, 1 bar)|H+(aq, 1M)||M4+(aq), M2+ (aq)|Pt(s)
[M2 (aq)]
dsfy ; sEcell = 0.092 V t c [M4 (aq)] = 10x
RT
eku y hft , fd : E0M 4
/M2 = 0.151 V; 2.303 = 0.059 V rc
F
x dk eku D; k gks
xk \
(A) –2 (B) –1 (C) 1 (D) 2
Sol. D
Anode
M+4 + H2 M+2 + 2H
M2
0.06
Ecell = E°cell – log 4
2 M
M2
0.092 = 0.151 – 0.03 log
M4
M2
= –0.06 = –0.03 log10 M4
M2
[M2 (aq)]
M4 = 10
2
[Given = 10x]
[M4 (aq)]
10x = 102
=x=2
20. THe qualitative sketches I, II and III given below show the variation of surface tension with
molar concentration of three different aqueous solution of KCl, CH3OH and CH3(CH2)11 OSO3 –Na+
at room temperature. The correct assignment of the sketches is
II
Surface tension
Surface tension
Surface tension
I III
uhpsfn; sxq . kkRed j s[kkfp=k I, II r Fkk III l kekU; r ki i j KCl, CH3OH r Fkk CH3(CH2)11 OSO3 –Na+ dsr hu fHkUu
t y h; foy ; uksadh eksy j l kUnzrk (concentration) dsl kFk i `"B r uko (Surface tension) dsi fj or Z u dksn' kkZ
r sgSa
A
j s[kkfp=kksadk l gh fufnZ "Vhdj .k D; k gS\
II III
i `"B r uko
i `"B r uko
I
i `"B r uko
l kUnz
.k l kUnz.k l kUnz.k
(A) I : KCl II : CH3OH III : CH3(CH2)11OSO3–Na+
(B) I : CH3(CH2)11OSO3–Na+ II : CH3OH III : KCl
(C) I : KCl II : CH3(CH2)11 OSO3–Na+ III : CH3OH
(D) I : CH3OH II : KCl III : CH3(CH2)11 OSO3–Na+
Sol. D
According to theory
21. In the following reaction sequence in aqueous solution, the species X, Y and Z, respectively,
are
Ag+ Ag+ with time
S2O32– X Y Z
Clear White Black
Solution Precipitate Precipitate
(A) [Ag(S2O3)2]3–, Ag2S2O3, Ag2S (B) [Ag(S2O3)3]5–, Ag2SO3, Ag2S
(C) [Ag(SO3)2]3–, Ag2S2O3, Ag (D) [Ag(SO3)3]3–, Ag2SO4, Ag2
t y h; foy ; u esafuEufy f[ kr vfHkfØ; k vfHkØe esa
] Li h'kht (species) X, Y r Fkk Z Øe' k%gS
%
&
+ +
Ag Ag with time
S2O32– X Y Z
l kQ l Qsn dkyk
foy; u vo{ks
i vo{kis
(A) [Ag(S2O3)2]3–, Ag2S2O3, Ag2S (B) [Ag(S2O3)3]5–, Ag2SO3, Ag2S
(C) [Ag(SO3)2] , Ag2S2O3, Ag
3–
(D) [Ag(SO3)3]3–, Ag2SO4, Ag2
Sol. A
Ag with
S2O32– X Ag
Y
time
Z
clearsol white ppt Black PPt
3
X = Ag S2O3 2 clearsol.
y = Ag2S2O3 white ppt
22. The geometries of the ammonia complexes of Ni2+, Pt2+ and Zn2+, respectively, are
(A) octahedral, square planar and tetrahedral
(B) square planar, octahedral and tetrahedral
(C) tetrahedral, square planar and octahedral
(D) octahedral, tetrahedral and square planar
Ni2+, Pt2+ r Fkk Zn2+ dsveks fu; k l a
dq y ksadhT; kfefr ; k¡ Øe' k%gS
a
(A) v"VQy dh; ] oxZl er y h r Fkk pr q"Qy dh;
(B) oxZl er y h] v"VQy dh; r Fkk pr q"Qy dh;
(C) pr q
"Qy dh; ] oxZl er y hr Fkk v"VQy dh;
(D) v"VQy dh; ] pr q"Qy dh; r Fkk oxZl er y h
Sol. A
2
Ni2+ Octahedral Ni NH3 6
2
Pt2+ sq. planar Pt NH3 4
2
Zn2+ Tetrahedral Zn NH3 4
OH OH
(A) I > II > III > IV (B) III > I > II > IV (C) III > IV > II > I (D) I > III > IV > II
fuEufy f[ kr ; kS
fxdksadhvEy r k dk l ghØe gS
CO2H
CO2H CO2H CO2H
HO OH OH
(I) (II) (III) (IV)
OH OH
(A) I > II > III > IV (B) III > I > II > IV (C) III > IV > II > I (D) I > III > IV > II
Sol. A
– –
O O
CO2H H H
C
HO OH O O
+
(I) –H
– –
O O
CO2H H
C
OH O
+
(II) –H
CO2H
(III) (–I)
OH
CO2H
1
(IV) Acidity (–I)
(M)
OH
O OH
O O O O OH O O
HO
(A) (B) (C) (D)
OH
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fuEufy f[ kr vfHkfØ; k vfHkØe dk eq
[ ; mRikn gS
O
O OH
O O O O OH O O
HO
(A) (B) (C) (D)
OH
Sol. A
26. Mixture(s) showing positive deviation from Raoult's law at 35°C is(are)
(A) carbon tetrachloride + methanol (B) carbon disulphide + acetone
(C) benzene + toluene (D) phenol + aniline
feJ.k t ks35°C i j j kmYV fu; e (Raoult's law) l s/kukRed fopy u i znf' kZ
r dj r k gS¼
dj r sgS
a
½
(A) dkcZu VsVªkDy ksjkbM+ esFksukW
y (B) dkcZu Mkbl YQkbM + , l hVksu
(C) cs
Ut hu + VW kYohu (D) QhukWy + , fuy hu
Sol. A, B
27. The CORRECT statement(s) for cubic close packed (ccp) three dimensional structure is(are)
(A) The number of the nearest neighbours of an atom present in the topmost layer is 12
(B) The efficiency of atom packing is 74%
(C) The number of octahedral and tetrahedral voids per atom are 1 and 2, respectively
(D) The unit cell edge length is 2 2 times the radius of the atom
?kuh; fufcM l adq fy r (cubic close packed) (ccp) f=kfoeh; l a j puk dsfy ; sl ghdFku gS
@gSa
(A) , d i j ek.kqt ksl oks
Z
Pp i j r (topmost layer) esami fLFkr gSml dsfudVr e i zfr osf' k; ksa¼ i M+
ksfl ; ksa
½dhl a
[ ; k 12 gS
A
(B) i j ek.kqdh l adqy u {ker k74% gS
(C) v"VQy dh; r Fkk pr q "Qy dh; fj fä ; ksadhl a
[ ; k i zfr i j ek.kqØe' k%1 o 2 gS
(D) , d dksf"Bdk dsdksj (unit cell edge) dhy EckbZi j ek.kqdhf=kT; k dk 2 2 xq
uk gS
A
Sol. B, C, D
A=9
B = 74%
C = O.V and T.V. per atom are 1 and 2 respectively
D = r = 2 a
2 × 2r = 2a
a= 2 2 r
29. The nitrogen containing compound produced in the reaction of HNO3 with P4O10
(A) can also be prepared by reaction of P4 and HNO3
(B) is diamagnetic
(C) contains one N–N bond
(D) reacts with Na metal producing a brown gas
HNO3 dh P4O10 dsl kFk vfH
kfØ; k esamRikfnr ukbVªkst u vUr foZ
"V ; kS
fxd
(A) P4 r Fkk HNO3 dhvfHkfØ; k l sHkh cuk; k t k l dr k gS
(B) i z
fr pqEcdh; (diamagnetic) gS
(C) esa, d N–N cU/k vUr foZ "V gS
(D) Na /kkr ql svfH kfØ; k dj , d Hkw
j h(Brown) xS l mRikfnr dj r k gS
Sol. B, D
P4O10 + HNO3 H3PO4 + N2O5
Dehyrating agent
(B) Diamagnetic
31. Reagent(s) which can be used to bring about the following transformation is (are)
O O O O
C O C
H OH
O O
COOH COOH
(A) LiAlH4 in (C2H5)2O (B) BH3 in THF
(C) NaBH4 in C2H5OH (D) Raney Ni/H2 in THF
fuEufy f[ kr : i kUr j .k dsfy ; sfdu vfHkdkj d (vfHkdkj dks) (reagent(s)) dk mi ; ksx fd; k t k l dr k gS
¼
gSa
½\
O O O O
C O C
H OH
O O
COOH COOH
(A) (C2H5)2OesaLiAlH4 (B) THF esaBH3
(C) C2H5OH es
aNaBH4 (D) THF esaj kus(Raney) Ni/H2 esa
Sol. C
BH2 in NaBH4
32. Among the following, reaction(s) which gives(give) tert-butyl benzene as the major product is
(are)
Br
Cl
(A) (B)
NaOC 2H5 AlCl 3
OH
(C) H2SO4 (D) BF3OEt2
fuEufy f[ kr esaVVZ
&C;w
fVy csUt hu (tert-butyl benzene) eq
[ ; mRikn ds: i esansusoky hvfHkfØ; k(; s) gS¼
gS
a
½
Br
Cl
(A) (B)
NaOC 2H5 AlCl 3
OH
(C) H2SO4 (D) BF3OEt2
Sol. B, C, D
AlCl3
For 'B' Cl
+AlCl4
1, 2 Hydride
shift
For 'C'
H+
PARAGRAPH 1
Thermal decomposition of gaseous X2 to gaseous X at 298 K takes place according to the following equation :
X (g) 2X(g)
2
The standard reaction Gibbs energy, rG°, of this reaction is positive. At the start of the reaction,
there is one moe of X2 and no X. As the reaction proceeds, the number of moles of X formed is
given by . Thus, equilibrium is the number of moles of X formed at equilibrium. The reaction is
carried out at a constant total pressure of 2 bar. Consider the gases to behave ideally.
(Given : R = 0.083 L bar K–1 mol–1)
v uq
PNsn 1
298 K i j xS
l h; (gaseous) X2 dk xS l h; X esaÅ"ek&vi ?kVu (thermal decomposition) fuEufy f[ kr l ehdj .k
X (g)
2X(g)
2
dsvuq l kj gksrkgS
A bl vfHkfØ; kdhekud vfHkfØ; kfxCl Åt kZ(standard reaction Gibbs energy), rG°, /kukRed
gSA vfHkfØ; k dsi zkj EHk esaX2 dk 1 eksy gSr Fkk X ughagS At S l s&t S
l s; g vfHkfØ; k c<+ r hgS] fufeZ
r X dseksy ksadhl a
[ ; k
} kj k nht kr hgS A bl i zd kj ] l kE; koLFkk i j fufeZ
r X dseksy ksadhl a [ ; k equilibrium gS
A vfHkfØ; k 2 bar dsfLFkj dq y nkc i j
dht kr hgS A eku y safd xS l savkn' kZO; ogkj dj r hgSA (fn; k x; k gS: R = 0.083 L bar K–1 mol–1)
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33. The equilibrium constant Kp for this reaction at 298 K, in terms of equilibrium, is
82equilibrium 82equilibrium 42equilibrium 42equilibrium
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 equilibrium 4 2equilibrium 2 equilibrium 4 2equilibrium
298 K i j bl vfHkfØ; k dk equilibrium dsi n esal kE; koLFkk fLFkj ka
d (equilibrium constant) KP D; k gksxk \
82equilibrium 82equilibrium 42equilibrium 42equilibrium
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 equilibrium 4 2equilibrium 2 equilibrium 4 2equilibrium
Sol. B
X2 2X(g) G° > 0
1 0
1 eq 2 eq –RT lnKeq > 0
RT lnKeq < 0
2
2.303RT log 2 2
. 2 < 0
1 / 2
22 82equilibrium
kp = =
1 2 / 4 4 equilibrium
34. The Incorrect statement among the following, for this reaction is
(A) Decrease in the total pressure will result in formation of more moles of gaseous X
(B) At the start of the reaction, dissociation of gaseous X2 takes place spontaneously
(C) equilibrium = 0.7
(D) KC < 1
bl vfHkfØ; k dsfy ; sfuEu esal svl R; dFku gS
(A) dq
y nkc ds?kVusdsi fj .kke Lo: i xS l h; X dsvf/kd eksy cusa xsA
(B) vfHkfØ; k dsi zkj EHk esaxS
l h; X2 dk fo; kst u Lor %i zofr Z
r (spontaneous) gksrk gS
A
(C) equilibrium = 0.7
(D) KC < 1
Sol. C
2.303 × 0.083 × 298 log (kp) < 0
82
<1
4 2
9 2 < 4
2 < 4/9
< 2/3
k c RT < 1
Kc < 1/RT
Kc < 1
PARAGRAPH 2
Treatment of compound O with KMnO4/H+ gave P, which on heating with ammonia gave Q. The
compound Q on treatment with Br2/NaOH produced R. On strong heating, Q gave S,which on
further treatment with ethyl 2-bromopropanoate in the presence of KOH followed by acidific tion,
gave a compound T.
(O)
v uq
PNsn 2
; kS
fxd O dhKMnO4/H+ l sfØ; k usP fn; k] ft l usveksfu; k dsl kFk xeZdj usi j Q fn; kA ; kS
fxd Q usBr2/NaOH ds
l kFk fØ; k dj us i j R mRikfnr fd; kA i zcy : i l s xeZdj us i j Q us S fn; k ft l us , fFky 2-czkseksizksisuksv ksV
(ethyl 2-bromopropanoate) dsl kFkKOH dhmi fLFkfr es avkxsfØ; kdhft l dsi ' pkr ~vEy hdj .kus; kS
fxd T fn; kA
(O)
35. The compound R is
O O O
NH2
Br NHBr
NBr
(A) (B) Br (C) NHBr (D)
NH2
O O O
; kS
fxd R gS
O O O
NH2
Br NHBr
NBr
(A) (B) Br (C) NHBr (D)
NH2
O O O
Sol. A
(O)
(T) Alanine
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(O)
(T) Alanine
q31 q32
Q = I, then equals
q21
(A) 52 (B) 103 (C) 201 (D) 205
1 0 0
4 1 0
37. ekuk fd P= vkS
j I r hu dksfV (order 3) dk r Rl ed vkO
;w
g (identity matrix) gS
A ; fn Q = [qij] , d
16 4 1
q31 q32
vkO
;w
g bl i zd kj gSfd P50 – Q = I gS
] rc q21
dk eku gS
A
(A) 52 (B) 103 (C) 201 (D) 205
Sol. B
1 0 0
P 4 1 0 Q qij
16 4 1
P50 – Q = I Q = P50 – I
0 0 0
P I 4 1 0 0
= I + 4R
4 1 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
where R2 0 0 0 , R3 0 0 0
1 0 0 0 0 0
P50 I 50 4R 50 49 .16.R 2
2
= 200 R + 19600 R 2
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
200 0 0 0 0 0 200 0 0
800 200 0 19600 0 0 20400 200 0
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38. Let bi > 1 for i = 1, 2, ...., 101. Suppose loge b1, loge b2, ...., loge b101 are in Arithmetic Progression
(A.P.) with the common difference loge2. Suppose a1, a2, ....., a101 are in A.P. such that a1 = b1
and a51 = b51. If t = b1 + b2 + .... + b51 and s = a1 + a2 + .... + a51, then
(A) s > t and a101 > b101 (B) s > t and a101 < b101
(C) s < t and a101>b101 (D) s < t and a101 < b101
38. ekukfd i = 1, 2, ...., 101 dsfy , bi > 1 gS
Aeku y hft , fd loge b1, loge b2, ...., loge b101 l koZ
var j (common
difference) loge2 oky hl eka
r j Js.kh(A.P.) esagS
A eku y hft ; sfd a1, a2, ....., a101 l eka
r j Js.khesabl i zd kj gSfd
a1 = b1 r Fkk a51 = b51 ; fn t = b1 + b2 + .... + b51 r Fkk s = a1 + a2 + .... + a51 gS a
] rc
(A) s > t vkSj a101 > b101 (B) s > t vkS j a101 < b101
(C) s < t vkSj a101>b101 (D) s < t vkS j a101 < b101
Sol. B
b1, b2, b3 ...... b101 G.P. CR=2
a1, a2, a3 ....... a101 A.P.
a1 = b1 ...(1) a51 = b51 = b1 . 250 ...(2)
a51 = a1 + 50d = b1 250 ...(3)
(1 251 )
t = b1 = b1 (251 – 1) = 50d
12
51
s= [2a1 (50)d]
2
51
=
2
2b1 b1 250 b1
51 2
= 2b1 (250.b1 b1 )
2 2
51
s= [2b1 2b1 (250 1)]
2
51
= [b1 250 b1 ] st
2
now a101 = a1 + 100 d
b1 250 b1
= b1 + 100 50
= b1 (251 – 1)
b101 = b1.2100
a101 b101
13
1
39. The value of
k 1 (k 1) k
is equa lto
sin sin
4 6 4 6
13
1
39.
k 1 (k 1) k
dk eku gS
sin sin 4 6
4 6
k (k – 1)
13sin –
4 6 4 6
2
k 1 sin
(k – 1) k
4 6 sin 4 6
13
k
2 cot 4 (k – 1) 6 – cot 4
k 1
6
12 13
2 cot – cot ...... cot – cot
4 4 6 4 6 4 6
2 cot – cot 2
4 4 6
2 1 – cot
4 6
1
1 –
3
2 1–
1
1
3
3 –1
2 1 –
3 1
3 1 – 3 1 2 3 –1
2 =2× × = 2( 3 –1)
3 1 3 1 3 –1
2
x2 cos x
40. The value of dx is equal to
1 ex
2
2 2
(A) 2 (B) 2 (C) 2 e / 2 (D) 2 e / 2
4 4
2
x2 cos x
40. dx dk eku gS
A
1 ex
2
2 2
(A) 2 (B) 2 (C) 2 e / 2 (D) 2 e / 2
4 4
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Sol. A
/2 x2 cos x
f(x) =
– / 2 1 ex
dx
0 x2cosx /2 x2cosx
f(x) =
– / 2 1 e x
0 1 ex
x = –t
dx = dt
0 t2 cos t /2 x2 cos x
f(x) = – /2 1 e–t
dx +
0 1 ex
/2
f(x) = x2 cos x dx
0
/2
[x2 sin x]0 / 2 – 2 x sin x
0
/2
2 /2
– 2 –x cos x 0
0
cos xdx
4
2
– 2[0 + 1]
4
2
–2
4
1 4 3 5
(A) (B) (C) (D)
6 3 2 3
A B C
–9 –4 –3
3 1
1 1
Area =
2
· 10 · 2 — ·5·1 –
2
4
(x 3) dx –
3
(x 3)
3 1
5 2 2
= 10 – + ((x 3))
3 /2
– (x 3)3 / 2
2 3 4
3 3
5 2 2
= 10 – – [0 – [1]] – [8] – 0]
2 3 3
15 2 16
= – –
2 3 3
45 4 32 5
= =
6 2
45 36 9 3
= =
6 6 2
42. Let P be the image of the point (3, 1, 7) with respect to the plane x – y + z = 3. Then the equation
x y z
of the plane passing through P and containing the straight line is
1 2 1
(A) x + y – 3z = 0 (B) 3x + z = 0 (C) x – 4y + 7z = 0 (D) 2x – y = 0
42. ekuk fd fcUnq(3, 1, 7) dk] l er y x – y + z = 3 dsl ki s{k (with repect to), i zfr fcEc (image) P gS
Ar c fcUnqP
x y z
l sxq
t j usoky svkS
j l j y j s[kk dks/kkj .k dj usoky sl er y dk l ehdj .k gS
A
1 2 1
(A) x + y – 3z = 0 (B) 3x + z = 0 (C) x – 4y + 7z = 0 (D) 2x – y = 0
Sol. C
x 3 y 1 z 7 2(3 1 7 3)
1 1 1 3
x 3 y 1 z 7
2 2 x = 3 – 4, y = 1 + 5, z=7–4
1 1 1
(–1, 5, 3)
x y z
1 5 3
=0
1 2 1
x
n n n
nn x n x ... x
2 n
43. Let f(x) = lim
n , for all x > 0. Then
n 2 n2
2
n! x2 n2 x2 ...
4
x
n2
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x
n n n
nn x n x ... x
2 n
43. ekuk fd l Hkhx > 0 dsfy , f(x) = lim
n
gS
Ar c
n 2 n2
2
n! x2 n2 x2 ... x 2
4 n
1 1 2 f ' 3 f ' 2
(A) f 2 f 1 (B) f 3 f 3 (C) f ' 2 0 (D) f 3 f 2
Sol. B,C
x
n
nn n
x r
lim
f(x) = n 2 n2
n! x 2
r
x
1
n
n
r / n
lim
= n
2 n2
x 2
r
x
n r n2
= ln x – ln ln x2 2
(r / n) n r
n
1 1
1
1
ln x dt – ln t dt – ln x2 2 dt
nf(x) = n t t
0 0
1 1
ln(xt 1)dt – ln(x2 t2 1)dt
f(x) ×
0 0
x
1 z
ln f(x) × ln 1 z
1
2
dz
>0 0<x<1
f '(x) 1 x
x(x) = = ln 2
f(x) 1 x
<0 x>0
(D) 0 1 2 3
3
(C) f'(2)= f(2) ln 5 0
1 x
f'(x) = f(x) ln 2 < 0
1 x
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44.
3
3
Let a,b R and f : R R be defined by f x acos x x b x sin x x . Then f is
(A) differentiable at x = 0 if a = 0 and b = 1
(B) differentiable at x = 1 if a = 1 and b = 0
(C) NOT differentiable at x = 0 if a = 1 and b = 0
(D) NOT differentiable at x = 1 and a = 1 and b = 1
45. Let f : R 0, and g : R R be twice differentiable function such that f" and g" are continuous
f x g x
functions on R. Suppose f'(2) = g(2) = 0, f " 2 0 and g' 2 0 . If lim
= 1, then
x 2 f ' x g' x
f x g x
(continuous) Qyu gS
A eku yhft , fd f'(2) = g(2) = 0, f " 2 0 vkS A ; fn lim
j g' 2 0 gS =1
x 2 f ' x g' x
gS
] rc
(A) x = 2 i j f dk LFkkuh; fuEur e (local minimum) gS
(B) x = 2 i j f dk LFkkuh; mPpr e (local maximum) gS
(C) f"(2) > f(2)
(D) de l sde , d x R dsfy , f(x) – f"(x) = 0 gS
Sol. A,D
f : R (0, ) ; g : R R
f'(2) = g(2) = 0 ; f"(2) 0 g'(x) 0
f(x)g(x)
lim =1
x 2 f '(x)g '(x)
f(2) g'(2)
1 f "(2) f(2)
f "(2) g'(2)
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1 1
46. let f : ,2 R and g : ,2 R be functions defined by f(x) = [x2 – 3] and g(x) = |x| f(x)
2 2
+ |4x – 7| f(x), where [y] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to y for y R . Then
1
(A) f is discontinuous exactly at three points in 2 ,2
1
(B) f is discontinuous exactly at four points in 2 ,2
1
(C) g is NOT differentiable exactly at four points in 2 ,2
1
(D) g is NOT differentiable exactly at five points in 2 ,2
1 1
46. ekuk fd Qy u f : ,2 R vkS
j g : ,2 R , f(x) = [x2 – 3] vkS
j g(x) = |x| f(x) + |4x – 7| f(x)
2 2
l si fj Hkkf"kr gS
a
] t gk¡ y R dsfy , y l sde ; k y dscj kcj dsegÙke i w
. kkZ
a
d (greatest integer less than or equal
to y) dks[y] n~ okj k n' kkZ
; k x; k gS
Ar c
1
(A) 2 ,2 esaf Bhd r hu (exactly three) fcUnq
v ksai j vl a
r r (discontinuous) gS
1
(B) 2 ,2 esaf Bhd pkj (exactly four) fcUnq
v ksai j vl a
r r gS
1
(C) 2 ,2 esag Bhd pkj (exactly four) fcUnq
v ksai j vody uh; p (differentiable) ughagS
1
(D) 2 ,2 esag Bhd i k¡p (exactly five) fcUnq
v ksai j vody uh; (differentiable) ughagS
Sol. B,C
1 1
f: – ,2 R; g : – ,2 R
2 2
f(x) = [x2 – 3] : g(x) = |x| f(x) + |4x – 7| f(x)
g(x) = |x| ([x2] – 3) + |4x – 7| ([x2] – 3)
1
–x(–3) – (4x – 7)(–3) ; – 2 x 0 1
–3x 3(4x – 7) ; 0 x 1
1 2
= –1
x(–2) | 4x – 7 | (–2) ; 1 x 2
15x 7
=
9x
1
47. Let a, b R and a2 + b2 0. Suppose S = z C : , t R, t 0 ; where i = 1 .
a ibt
1 1
(A) the circle with radius and centre , 0 for a > 0, b 0
2a 2a
1 1
(B) the circle with radius – and centre , 0 for a < 0, b 0
2a 2a
1
47. ekuk fd a, b R vkS A eku y hft , fd S = z C : a ibt , t R, t 0 , t gk¡i =
j a2 + b2 0 gS 1 gS
A ; fn
z = x + iy vkS
j z S gS
] r c (x, y)
1 1
(A) ml oÙ̀k i j gSft l dhf=kT; k vkS nzfcUnq 2a , 0 gSt c a > 0, b 0
j dsa
2a
1 1
(B) ml oÙ̀k i j gSft l dhf=kT; k – vkS snzfcUnq 2a , 0 gSt c a < 0, b 0
j da
2a
1
s z c : z : t R : t 0
a bti
z = x + iy
a bti a
x iy x 2
a2 b2 t2 a b2 t 2
bt
y
a2 b2t 2
a2 b2 t2
x2 y2 2
a 2
b2 t2
x
x2 y2
a
1 1
g , f = 0, r
2a 4a2
1 1
= 2a ,0
2a
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48. Let P be the point on the parabola y2 = 4x which is at the shortest distance from the centre S of
the circle x2 + y2 – 4x – 16y + 64 = 0. Let Q be the point on the circle dividing the lie segment
SP internally. Then
(A) SP = 2 5
(B) SQ : QP = ( 5 1) : 2
(C) the x-intercept of the normal to the parabola at P is 6
1
(D) the slope of the tangnet to the circle at Q is
2
48. ekuk fd i j oy ; y2 = 4x i j P , d , sl k fcUnqgSt ksoÙ̀k x2 + y2 – 4x – 16y + 64 = 0 dsdsUnzfcUnqS l sU; w
ur e
nw
j hi j gS
A ekuk fd oÙ̀k i j fcUnqQ , sl k gSfd og j s[kk[ ka
M SP dksvka
r fj d foHkkft r dj r k gS
Ar c
(A) SP = 2 5
(B) SQ : QP = ( 5 1) : 2
(C) i j oy ; dsfca
nqP i j vfHky Ec (normal) dk x-va
r%[ k.M 6 gS
1
(D) oÙ̀k dsfcUnqQ i j Li ' kZ
j s[kk dh<ky (slope) gS
2
Sol. A,C,D
y2 = 4x
dy 4 2
let P(x1, y1) then = = y
dx 2y 1
y1 y1 8 y2=4x S (2, 8)
mNr at P = – = x 2 Q
2 2
P
y1 8 y1
= 2 ×4
2 y1 8
= 4 16 20 2 5 (A)
& SQ : QP = 2 : (2 5 2)
= 1 : ( 5 1)
= ( 5 1) : (4) (B) ×
equation of Normal
y – 4 = – 2(x – 4)
y + 2x = 12
xint = 6 (C)
1
Now tangent at Q will be r to the common normal y + 2x = 12 is slope of tangent will be =
2
(D)
(B) 3
ax + 2y =
3x – 2y =
non parallel lines hence unique solution &
1 ˆ ˆ ˆ
50. Let ˆ be a unit vector in R3 and
û u1ˆi u 2ˆj u3k ŵ (i j 2k) . Given that there exists a
6
3
vector v in R such that û v = 1 and ˆ ˆ v) 1 . Which of the following statement(s)
w·(u
is(are) correct ?
(A) There is exactly one choice for such v
(B) There are infinitely many choices for such v
(C) If û lies in the xy-plane then |u1| = |u2|
(D) If û lies in the xz-plane then 2|u1| = |u3|
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Sol. B,C
ˆ
û u1ˆi u2ˆj u3k
1 ˆ ˆ ˆ
ŵ (i j 2k)
6
ˆ v | 1
|u ˆ ˆ v) 1
w·(u
ˆ | |u
|w v | sin Q cos Q = 1
ˆ || ˆ
cos Q = 1
Q = 0º
ŵ is to plane containg û and v
Þ ŵ is to û as well as v
1
vkS
j gS
A i zR; sd ny t hr usi j 3 va
d ] cj kcj hi j 1 va
d vkS
j gkj usi j 0 va
d vft Z
r dj r kgS
A ekukfd nks[ ksy ksadsi ' pkr
3
ny T1 vkS
j ny T2 ds} kj k vft Z
r dq
y va
d Øe' k%X vkS
j Y gS
A
x>y 1| 2
T1
1 1 1
P W, WD
2 2 6
1 6 2
=
2 12
8 1
=
24 3
1 1 1
P D and W =
6 2 12
1 1 4 1 5
P(x > y ) = B
3 12 12 12 12
52. P(X = Y) is
11 1 13 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
36 3 36 2
52. P(X = Y) dk eku gS
11 1 13 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
36 3 36 2
Sol. C
x=y
for T1
P(W, L) + P ( L, W) + P ( D, D)
1 1 1 1 1 1
= 2 3 3 2 6 6
1 1 1 1 1 13
=
6 6 36 3 36 36
9 2 9 2
(A) 10 , 0 (B) 3 , 0 (C) 10 , 0 (D) 3 , 6
53. f=kHkq
t F1MN dk y a
cdsUnz(orthocentre) gS
9 2 9 2
(A) 10 , 0 (B) 3 , 0 (C) 10 , 0 (D) 3 , 6
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Sol. A
3
, 6
2
M
Q R (6, 0)
F1
(–1, 0) F1
(1, 0)
N
3
,– 6
2
8 1
e2 = 1 – =
9 9
82
y2 =
9
1
e=
3
y2 = 4x
x2 4x
+ =1
9 8
8x2 + 36x = 72
2x2 + 9x = 18
2x2 + 9x – 18 = 0
3
(2x – 3)(x + 6) = 0 x=
2
6 –2 6
mF1N = 5 5
–
2
5 3
y– 6 = 2 6 x – 2
Put y = 0
15
–12 = 5x –
2
15 15 – 24 –9
5x = – 12 = =
2 2 2
9
x=–
10
54. If the tangents to the ellipse at M and N meet at R and the normal to the parabola at M meets the
x-axis at Q, then the ratio of area of the triangle MQR to area of the quadrilateral MF1NF2 is
(A) 3 : 4 (B) 4 : 5 (C) 5 : 8 (D) 2 : 3
54. ; fn nh?kZ
oÙ̀k dsfcUnq
v ksaM vkS
j N [ kha
phxbZi j Li ' kZ
j s[kk, ¡(tangents) R i j fey r hgS
avkS
j i j oy ; dsfcUnqM i j vfHky a
c
x-v{k dksQ i j fey r k gS
] r c f=kHkq
t MQR ds{ks=kQy vkS
j pr q
Hkq
Z
t (quadrilateral) MF1NF2 ds{ks=kQy dk vuq
i kr
(ratio) gS
(A) 3 : 4 (B) 4 : 5 (C) 5 : 8 (D) 2 : 3
Sol. C
Eqn to normal
y2 = 4x
dy
2y =4
dx
dy 4 2
= =
dx 2. 6 6
Eqn to normal
– 6
y– 6 = (x – 3/2)
2
y=0
6
– 6 =– (x – 3/2)
2
3
2+ =x
2
7
x=
2
7
Q = 2 ,0
1 7 1 5 5 6
MOR =
2
× 6 6 – 2 = 2 6 × 2 =
4
1 5 1
MF1NF2 = 2 6 2 – 2 6 2
1
= 2 6 (2) = 2 6
2
5 6
MOR
4 = 5/8
MF1MF2 =
2 6
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