Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
SUGGESTED ANSWERS
EXERCISES
Exercise 8 - 1
Exercise 8- 2
Exercise 8-3
Home Office Books
Exercise 8-4
Home Office Books
(a)
(1) Dagupan Branch 300,000
Shipments to Branch 300,000
(c)
Honda Sales, Inc.
Income Statement - Branch
For the Year Ended December 31,2012
Sales P 390,000
Less: Sales Discount 6,000 P384,000
Cost of sales:
Shipment to Home Office P 300,000
Less: Inventory, end 60,000 240,000
Gross Profit P 144,000
Expenses 82,000
Net Profit P 62,000
(d)
Honda Sales, Inc.
Statement of Financial Position - Branch
December 31,2012
Assets
Liabilities
Exercise 8- 5
Home Office Books
Exercise 8-6
30 Expenses 800
Home office 800
Exercise 8 -7
Honda Company
Reconciliation of Home Office and Branch Accounts
December 31,2012
HO Branch
Books Books
Branch Acct. HO Acct.
Unadjusted balances P 8,400 P 9,735
Adjustments;
(a) Merchandise in transit 615
(b) Collection of home office accounts rec’l 2,500
(c) Error in recording the net income of branch
(P1,215 - P1,125) 90
(d) Merchandise returned by branch still in
Transit ( 640) _______
Adjusted balances P 10,350 P 10,350
Requirement 2
Home Office Books
(c) Branch 90
Branch Income 90
Exercise 8-8
Home Office Books
Branch Books
(c) No entry
PROBLEMS
Problem 8-1
Problem 8- 2
Home Office Books
(a) Branch 150,000
Cash 150,000
(c) No entry
(e) No entry
Branch Books
Cash 100,000
Accounts Receivable 100,000
(f) No entry
Problem 8-3
Requirement 1
b. Purchases 21,000
Accounts Payable 21,000
d. Cash 76,000
Accounts Receivable 76,000
h. Expenses 24,800
Cash 24,800
i. Expenses 1,600
Home Office 1,600
Requirement 2
Volvo Company
Income Statement - Branch
For the Year Ended December 31, 2012
Sales P80,000
Cost of goods sold:
Inventory, January 1 P33,000
Purchases 21,000
Shipments from home office 40,000
Cost of goods available for sale P94,000
Less Inventory, December 31 38,800 55,200
Gross profit P24,800
Operating expenses 28,100
Net loss P 3,300
AA1- Chapter 8 (2012 edition) page 171
Volvo Company
Statement of Financial Position - Branch
December 31, 2012
Assets
Volvo Company
Statement of Changes in Home Office Account
For the Year Ended December 31, 2012
Requirement 3
c. Davao Branch 40,000
Shipments to Branch 40,000
g. Cash 30,000
Davao Branch 30,000
Problem 8-4
Requirement 1
Branch Books
a. Cash 15,000
Shipments from Home Office 102,000
Accounts Receivable 26,000
Home Office 143,000
c. Cash 26,000
Accounts Receivable 26,000
d. Purchases 30,000
Accounts Payable 30,000
f. Expenses 12,500
Cash 12,500
g. Cash 16,000
Home Office 1,500
Accounts Receivable 17,500
c. Cash 400,000
Accounts Receivable 400,000
d. Purchases 316,000
Accounts Payable 316,000
f. Expenses 89,500
Accrued Expenses 2,500
Cash 92,000
Requirement 2
Jazz Company
Income Statement - Bacolod Branch
For the Month Ended January 31, 2012
Sales P 62,000
Cost of goods Sold:
Shipments from Home Office (102,000 + 12,500 + 6,000) P120,500
Purchases 30,000
Cost of Goods Available for Sale P150,500
Less Merchandise Inventory, December 31 (9,800 + 600) 104,000 46,500
Gross Profit P 15,500
Expenses (12,500 + 4,750 + 350+ 3,500) 21,100
Net Loss P 5,600
Jazz Company
Statement of Financial Position - Bacolod Branch
January 31, 2012
Assets
Cash (15,000 - 9,000 + 26,000 - 14,500 - 12,500 + 16,000 - 10,000) P 11,000
Accounts Receivable (62,000 + 26,000 - 26,000 – 17,500) 44,500
Merchandise Inventory (98,000 + 6,000) 104,000
Total Assets P159,500
Liabilities
Accounts Payable (30,000 - 14,500) P 15,500
Accrued Expenses 3,500
Home Office (143,000-9,000-1,500+12,500-10,000+6,000+4,750+350 -5,600) 140,500
Total Liabilities P159,500
AA1- Chapter 8 (2012 edition) page 174
Jazz Company
Income Statement - Home Office
For the Month Ended January 31, 2012
Sales P346,000
Cost of Goods Sold:
Merchandise Inventory, January 1 P460,000
Purchases 316,000
Cost of Goods Available for Sale P776,000
Less Shipments to Branch (102,000 + 12,500 + 6,000) 120,500
Cost of Goods Available for Own Sale P655,500
Less Merchandise Inventory, December 31 445,000 210,500
Gross Profit P135,500
Expenses (89,500 - 4,750 + 1,000 + 7,500) 93,250
Net Income from Own Operations P 42,250
Less Branch Net Loss 5,600
Net profit P 36,650
Income Tax 10,995
Net Profit P25,655
Jazz Company
Statement of Financial Position - Home Office
January 31, 2012
Assets
Cash (150,000 - 15,000 + 400,000 – 362,000 - 92,000 + 10,000) P 91,000
Accounts Receivable (420,000 - 26,000 + 346,000 - 400,000) P340,000
Less Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts (12,000 - 1,500) 10,500 329,500
Merchandise Inventory 445,000
Branch (143,000 - 9,000 - 1,500 + 12,500 - 10,000
+ 6,000 + 4,750+ 350 - 5,600) 140,500
Store Furniture and Fixtures (150,000 + 9,000) P159,000
Less Accumulated Depreciation (46,000 + 1,350) 47,350 111,650
Total Assets P1,117,650
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
Accounts Payable (337,500 + 316,000 - 362,000) P 291,500
Accrued Expenses 7,500
Income Tax Payable 10,995
Ordinary Share Capital 500,000
Retained Earnings (282,000 + 25,655) 307,655
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity P1,117,650
Requirement 3
Jazz Company
Combined Income Statement for Home Office and Branch
For the Month Ended January 31, 2012
Sales P408,000
Cost of Goods Sold:
Merchandise Inventory, January 1 P460,000
Purchases 346,000
Cost of Goods Available for Sale P806,000
Less Merchandise Inventory, December 31 549,000 257,000
Gross Profit P151,000
AA1- Chapter 8 (2012 edition) page 175
Expenses 114,350
Net Profit P 36,650
Income Tax 10,995
Net profit P 25,655
Jazz Company
Combined Statement of Financial Position for Home Office and Branch
January 31, 2012
Assets
Cash P 102,000
Accounts Receivable P384,500
Less Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts 10,500 374,000
Merchandise Inventory 549,000
Store Furniture and Fixtures P159,000
Less Accumulated Depreciation 47,350 111,650
Total Assets P1,136,650
Requirement 4
Branch Books
b. Expenses 4,750
Home Office 4,750
c. Expenses 350
Home Office 350
P22,500 + P9,000 = P31,500/7.5 yrs x 1/12
d. Expenses 3,500
Accrued Expenses 3,500
e. Sales 62,000
Merchandise Inventory, end 104,000
Income Summary 5,600
Shipments from Home Office 120,500
Purchases 30,000
Expenses 21,100
c. Expenses 1,000
Bacolod Branch 350
Accumulated Depreciation 1,350
( 150,000 - 30,000 = 120,000 x 10% x 1/12 = 1,000 )
d. Expenses 7,500
Accrued Expenses 7,500
f. Sales 346,000
Shipments to Branch 120,500
Merchandise Inventory, end 445,000
Income Summary 36,650
Merchandise Inventory, beg. 460,000
Purchases 316,000
Expenses 93,250
Branch Income 5,600
Problem 8-5
Requirement 1
Feroza Company
Working Paper for Combined Financial Statements
For the Year Ended December 31,2012
Adjustments Combined Income Combined Balance
Eliminations Statement Sheet
Debits HO BR Dr. Cr. Dr. Cr. Dr. Cr.
Cash 63,000 21,900 84,900
NR 10,500 10,500
AR 120,600 55,950 176,550
Inventories 143,700 36,300 180,000
F&E 72,150 72,150
AA1- Chapter 8 (2012 edition) page 177
Requirement 2
a. Sales 151,650
Income Summary 9,900
Cost of Goods Sold 128,700
Operating Expenses 32,850
Requirement 3
a. Branch Income 9,900
Branch 9,900
Problem 8-6
Requirement 1
Isuzu Company
Reconciliation of Home Office and Branch Accounts
January 31, 2012
Requirement 2
Home Office Books
a. Cash 16,000
Retained Earnings 540
Accounts Receivable 750
Iloilo Branch 15,790
Branch Books
a. Advertising Expense 600
Shipments from Home Office 4,310
Home Office 4,910
Problem 8-7
Requirement 1
a. Shipments from Home Office 57,600
Operating Expenses 8,100
Home Office Current 65,700
b. Sales 778,200
Merchandise Inventory, end 122,180
Income Summary 116,990
Merchandise Inventory, beg. 47,800
Shipments from Home Office 680,800
Operating Expenses 54,790
Requirement 2
a. Freight-Out 470
Branch Current 470
b. Cash 19,200
Branch Current 19,200
Requirement 3
Ford Company
Reconciliation of Current Account
December 31,2012
Branch Home Office
Acct. Acct.
Balances before adjustment P 206,344 P120,974
Shipment in transit 57,600
Advertising charged to branch 4,200
Rent charged to branch 3,900
Error in charging freight (470)
Remittance in transit (19,200)
Adjusted balances P 186,674 P 186,674
AA1- Chapter 8 (2012 edition) page 179
Problem 8-8
Mitsubishi Trading Company
Reconciliation of Home Office and Branch Accounts
December 31, 2012
Requirement 3
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. B
2. A
3. B Sales P400,000
Cost of sales ( 400,0000 - 70,000) 330,000
Gross profit 70,000
Expenses [30,000 + 10,000 + (10,000 - 6,000) + 5,000] 49,000
Net profit P 21,000
4. B Sales P46,500
x 70%
Cost of sales w/o freight P32,550
Add freight 1,100
Cost of sales w/ freight P33,650
5. B Sales P46,500
Less Sales Discount (39,690 / 98%) - 39,690 810 P45,690
Cost of sales 33,650
Gross Profit P12,040
Expenses:
Selling P 2,820
Administrative (46,500 x 5%) 2,325
Samples Expenses 1,900 7,045
Net Profit P 4,995
AA1- Chapter 8 (2012 edition) page 180
7. C Sales P176,000
Cost of sales 105,000
Gross Profit P 71,000
Expenses 39,750
Net Income P 31,250
10 A
11 C
12 B
13 A Sales P74,000
Cost of sales
Shipments P67,680
Less Inventory, end 9,180 58,500
Gross Profit P15,500
Expenses 6,820
Net Profit P 8,680
14 B
15 D
16 A P17,500 + 8,680 P 26,180
17 A
18 A 203,500 – (186,120 – 25,245 – 18,755) = 23,870
20 D
21 A Sales P112,500
Cost of Sales:
Shipments from home office P120,000
Less Inventory, Dec. 31 30,000 90,000
Gross profit P 22,500
Expenses 8,100
Net Profit P 14,400
26 D P 179,920
31 D Branch A Branch B
Imprest branch fund P 2,000 P 1,500
Accounts Receivable, Jan.1 55,000 43,500
Inventory, Jan.1 21,000 19,000
Home Office account P 78,000 P 64,000
32 A
AA1- Chapter 8 (2012 edition) page 182
34 D
35 B Sales P 80,000
Cost of sales
Inventory, Jan.1 P 19,000
Merchandise from Home office 47,000
Merchandise available for sale P 66,000
Less Inventory, Dec.31 12,000 54,000
Gross profit P 26,000
Operating Expenses 14,300
Net profit of Branch B P 11,700
36 D HO Account. Branch
Acct.
Beg. Balances P 30,670 P 30,670
1. Branch remittances (55,000) (47,800)
2. Shipment to branch 138,000 160,000
3. Home office expense paid by branch (5,700)
4. Branch receivable collected by branch (8,900)
P 107,970 P 133,970
40 D
Branch Account Home Off. Account
Unadjusted balances P165,920 P111,170
Net adjustment in Branch Account (75,700) (20,950)
Adjusted balances P 90,220 P 90,220
AA1- Chapter 8 (2012 edition) page 183
44 A