VALLIAMMAI ENGINEERING COLLEGE

SRM Nagar, Kattankulathur – 603 203

DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING

QUESTION BANK 2018

I SEMESTER
ST 5103 - Theory of Elasticity and Plasticity
Regulation – 2017

Academic Year 2018 – 19

Prepared by
Dr. S. GUNASELVI, Assistant Professor / CIVIL
 M. E – STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING
ST5103 - THEORY OF ELASTICITY AND PLASTICITY
QUESTION BANK 2018
(As per Anna University Regulation 2017)
I year – I sem
UNIT I
ELASTICITY
Analysis of stress and strain, Equilibrium equations - Compatibility equations -
Stress strain relationship. Generalized Hooke’s law.
PART‐ A
1 What are the elastic constants? BT 1 Remembering
2 Define deviatoric state of stress. BT 1 Remembering
3 What are stress tensors? BT 1 Remembering
4 Define spherical and deviator stress tensor. BT 1 Remembering
5 Derive the equilibrium equations in Cartesian and polar BT 1 Remembering
coordinates
6 List out the assumptions of linear elasticity. BT 1 Remembering
7 State generalized Hooke’s law. BT 2 Understanding
8 Explain strain tensor. BT 2 Understanding
9 Explain Octahedral stresses. BT 2 Understanding
10 Predict the equation of stress transformation law in 3-D. BT 2 Understanding
11 Illustrate the formula for strain-stress law in matrix form. BT 3 Applying
12 Define Cauchy stress principle. BT 3 Applying
13 Develop the equilibrium equations in terms of displacements. BT 3 Applying
14 State the relation between stress and strain. BT 4 Analyzing
15 Discuss Lami’s constants. BT 4 Analyzing
16 Explain stress and strain invariants. BT 4 Analyzing
17 Explain shear strain. BT 5 Evaluating
18 Show the displacement formulation? BT 5 Understanding
19 Distinguish the state of stress and state of strain at a point. BT 6 Creating
20 Elaborate the theory of elasticity BT 6 Creating
PART-B
1 When the stress tensor at a point with reference to axes (x, y, z) is BT 1 Remembering
given by the array.

σ = Find the stress invariants remain

unchanged by transformation of the axes by 45˚ about the z-axis.
Also find normal, shear and resultant stress.
2 The state stress tensor at a point is given by σ = BT 1 Remembering

MPa. 1. Find stress invariants, 2. Find normal

stress shear stress and resultant stress on octahedral plane. 3. Also

 find the principal stresses and its orientation.
3 BT 1 Remembering
The state of stress at a point is given by σ =

MPa. Find normal stress, shear stress and resultant stresses on a

octahedral plane where normal stress makes an angle of 60̊ with the
X axis and 100̊ with the Y axis.

4 The state-of-stress at a point is given by the following array of BT 1 Remembering

terms. Find normal stress, shear stress and resultant stress on
octahedral plane. Also find the principal stresses and its directions.

5 Explain about the reduction of elastic constants for homogeneous BT 2 Understanding

and isotrophic materials.
6 BT 2 Understanding
The state of stress at a point is given by σ =

MPa. Find the principal stress and the orientation of each principal
plane.
7 Illustrate the differential equation of equilibrium in 3-D rectangular BT 2 Understanding
co-ordinates.
8 For the stress tensor given below, Identify the principal stresses BT 3 Applying
and the direction cosines associated with the normal to the surfaces

of each principal stress.

9 The components of strain at a point is given by ɛx = 0.15, ɛy= 0.25, BT 3 Applying

ɛz = 0.40, γxy = 0.10, γyz = 1.05, γzx = 0.20. 1. If the coordinate axis
is rotated about z axis through 60̊ in the anticlockwise direction
determine the new stress components. 2. Also find the principal
strain and its orientation.

10 Develop the elastic stress strain relationship by understanding of BT 3 Applying

Hooke’s law for isotropic and homogeneous materials.
11 Investigate the equation for Stress transformation law in 3-D BT 4 Analyzing
Cartesian co-ordinates.
12 The state of stress at a particular point with respect to the xyz BT 4 Analyzing

coordinate system is given by stress matrix

kN/m2. Determine the normal stress and the magnitude and

direction of the shear stress on a surface intersecting the point is
parallel to the plane given by the equations 4x-y+3z=11.
13 The displacement field in a homogeneous isotropic elastic body is BT 5 Evaluating
 given by u=k{(3x²z+60x)i+(5z²+10xy)j+(6z²+2xyz)k}, where
k=1x10⁻⁶mm, if E=2x10⁵N/mm², r=0.25. Evaluate the stress
components at a point P(5,10,-15) mm.
14 The stress field in a body is given by ∑x=0.005x, ∑y=-0.001x, BT 6 Creating
∑z=-0.002xy, γxy=0.003xy, γyz=-0.001xz, γxz=0.001y. Check
whether it is compatible strain field. Determine the strain invariants
and the principal strains.
PART C
1 Compose the compatibility equation in 3-D Cartesian co-ordinates. BT 6 Creating
2 Consider an isotropic material that is subjected to uniform stress. BT 3 Applying
Show that the elastic constants are only two by generalized
Hooke‟s law.
3 The displacement field in a body is specified as Ux = (x2+3)x10-3 BT 4 Analyzing
Uy= (3y2x)10-3. Uz= (x+3x) 10-3. Determine the strain components
at support whose coordinates are (1, 2, 3).
4 The displacement field components at a point are given by BT 5 Evaluating
u = - 0.0001 y3+ 0.0015 xyz,
v = 0.0002 x2y+ 0.0003 x2z
w = 0.0015 xyz + 0.0002 x2yz.
i) Determine the strain tensor at a point (2,-3,-1)
ii) Find the principal strain and their orientation.
iii) If E = 210GPA and υ = 0.28, find Lame’s constants.
UNIT-II
ELASTICITY SOLUTION
Plane stress and plane strain - Simple two dimensional problems in Cartesian and
polar co-ordinates.
PART-A
1 Write down the polynomial of the second degree. BT 1 Remembering
2 Describe plane strain problem with examples. . BT 1 Remembering
3 Define stress concentration factor BT 1 Remembering
4 Define plane stress. BT 1 Remembering
5 Express the stress compatibility equation for plane stress and plane BT 1 Remembering
strain case.
6 State the stress field represented by the Airy’s stress function Φ = BT 1 Remembering
Ax (y3-y).
7 Write the expression for bi harmonic equation in polar coordinates. BT 2 Understanding
8 What are Cartesian and polar co-ordinates? BT 2 Understanding
9 Write the equilibrium equation in 2-D element in polar coordinates. BT 2 Understanding
10 What are conjugate biharmonic equations? BT 2 Understanding
11 Differentiate 2D and 3D problems. BT 3 Applying
12 Show that 3rd degree polynomial satisfies the governing equations. BT 3 Applying
13 Outline the general solution of compatibility equation. BT 3 Applying
14 Give examples for plane stress problems. BT 4 Analyzing
15 Outline about axis-symmetry problem BT 4 Analyzing
16 Solve the Biharmonic equation for plane-stress and plane-strain BT 4 Analyzing
problem.
17 State plane strain. BT 5 Evaluating
18 Write the Cauchy‐Riemann equations. BT 5 Evaluating
19 Compose the 3-D equilibrium equation in polar co-ordinates. BT 6 Creating
20 Invent the stress components for the following stress function. BT 6 Creating
Φ=Axy3/6 + Bxy
PART-B
1 Find the expression for the normal and shear for a circular disc BT 1 Remembering
subjected to compression along the diameter.
2 A long closed cylinder has an internal radius of 100mm and an BT 1 Remembering
external radius of 250mm. It is subjected to an internal pressure of
80MPa. Find the maximum radial, circumferential and axial stresses
in the cylinder.
3 A very thick component has the same boundary conditions on any BT 1 Remembering
given cross section, leading to the following stress function φ = x 5-
xy4-4x3y2.
1. Check if this is a valid stress function.
2. Calculate all the stress components (use µ = 0.25).
3. Calculate all the strain components and displacements.
4 State plane stress and plane strain. Discuss the plane stress and BT 1 Remembering
plane strain for two dimensional problems with illustrations.
5 Show that φ= q/8c [(y5/ 5c2)+ ((l2/c2)- (2/5))yx3 – (x2y3/ c2)3x2y- BT 2 Understanding
2cx2] is a stress function and what problem it solves when applied to
the region x = ± 1 and y= ± c.
6 Show that φ = Ar2logr is a stress function. Determine the stresses σr, BT 2 Understanding
σϴ, τrϴ.
7 Show the following stress function satisfies the boundary function BT 2 Understanding
in a beam of rectangular cross section of width 2h and depth d under
a total shear force, W. φ = [ (W/ 2nd3)xy2(3d-2y) ].
8 Describe the deflection equation for bending a simply supported BT 3 Applying
beam uniformly loaded over the entire span in terms of Cartesian
coordinates.
9 Show that the following Airy’s stress functions and examine the BT 3 Applying
stress distribution represented by them:
a) ф=Ax²+By², b) ф=Ax³, c) ф=A(x⁴‐3x²y²).
10 Using Fourier Integral method, determine the solution of biharmoic BT 3 Applying
equation in Cartesian Coordinates.
11 Describe the deflection equation for the bending of a cantilever BT 4 Analyzing
loaded (point load) at the end in terms of Cartesian coordinates.
12 A cantilever beam of rectangular cross section 5cm wide and 6cm BT 4 Analyzing
thick is 1m in length. It carries a load of 5kN at the free end.
Determine the stresses in the cantilever at mid length.
13 Discuss the effect of radial and tangential stress for a circular hole BT 5 Evaluating
on a plate.
14 Explain the stress concentrations in stressed plate with circular hole BT 6 Creating
and elliptical hole.
PART-C
1 Derive the two dimensional biharmoic equations in polar BT 2 Understanding
coordinates.
2 Explain the state of stress at a point. Explain the following basic BT 5
equations in Cartesian and polar coordinates.
 i) Equations of Equilibrium
ii) Strain displacement relations.
3 Illustrate the airy’s stress function by direct method. BT 3 Applying
4 Describe the deflection equation for the bending of a cantilever BT 6 Creating
loaded (UDL) at the end in terms of Cartesian coordinates
UNIT-III
TORSION OF NON CIRCULAR SECTION
St.venant‟s approach - Prandtl‟s approach – Membrane analogy - Torsion of
thin walled open and closed sections.
PART-A
1 What is the effect of torsion in circular shafts? BT 1 Remembering
2 If the warping function Ѱ = 20/y2-6x2y for a non circular section BT 1 Remembering
under torsion, determine τxz at the point (-6, 4).
3 With a neat sketch represent the shear stress flow in a thin tee BT 1 Remembering
section under torsion.
4 When prandtl’s membrane will be preferred? BT 1 Remembering
5 Write the equation for calculating torsion of elliptical cross section BT 1 Remembering
bar.
6 What is membrane analogy? BT 1 Remembering
7 Give the Green’s Formula. BT 2 Understanding
8 Write short notes on prandtl’s membrane analogy. BT 2 Understanding
9 Explain briefly about St.Venant‟s Theory of torsion. BT 2 Understanding
10 Illustrate the max.shear stress and angle of twist per unit length of a BT 2 Understanding
thin rectangular section of size b×d.
11 Find the angle of twist per unit length of a bar of an equilateral BT 3 Applying
triangular c/s of side 20mm when the bar is subjected to a twisting
moment. If the maximum shear stress induced is 5 N/mm2, find the
value of maximum twisting moment.
12 How do you conduct warping function? BT 3 Applying
. Show
13 List the analogous quantities in membrane analogy. BT 3 Applying
14 Discuss the torsional resistances of thin walled closed and open BT 4 Analyzing
sections.
15 Examine the expression for angle of twist for a thin‐wall hollow BT 4 Analyzing
section.
16 From prandlt’s stress functions examine poisson’s equation. BT 4 Analyzing
17 The product of the shear stress and thickness is ………. at all BT 5 Evaluating
points on the periphery of thin walled closed tubes of non circular
section.
18 Write down the formula for maximum shear stress and angle of BT 5 Evaluating
twist for torsion of rectangular sections.
19 Compose the equation of torsional rigidity related to torsion of BT 6 Creating
elliptical cross‐ section bar.
20 Compose the poissons equation of prismatic bars of non‐circular BT 6 Creating
cross‐ sections.
PART-B
1 A 300mm steel beam with flanges and web 12.5mm thick, flange BT 1 Remembering
width 300mm is subjected to a torque of 4 kNm. Find the
 maximum shear stress induced in the section and angle of twist per
unit length. Assume G=100 GPa.
2 A multi cellular aluminium tube of cross section as shown in below BT 1 Remembering
resists a torque of 8kNm. The wall thickness t1=t2=t4=t5=2mm and
ts= 2.5mm. Determine the maximum shear stress and angle of twist
per unit length. Take G=30GPa.

3 A 300mm x 300mm angle section with 15mm thickness is BT 1 Remembering

subjected to a torque of 250000Nmm. Find the maximum shear
stress induced in the section and angle of twist per unit length.
Assume G= 0.8 x 105 N/mm2.
4 A thin walled steel section shown in figure is subjected to a BT 1 Remembering
twisting moment T. Calculate the shear stresses in the walls and the
angle of twist per unit length of the box.

5 Explain the effect of shear and torsion on 1) Elliptical cross section BT 2 Understanding
and 2) Triangular cross section of the bar.
6 Derive the expression for shear stress of a bar with elliptical cross BT 2 Understanding
section subjected to a torque T and compare the same with hexagon
of side ‘a’.
7 Derive the equations for torsion of an elliptical cross section bar BT 2 Understanding
section by analogous methods.
8 Give a detailed account of prandtl’s membrane analogy explaining BT 3 Applying
the principle of analysis of a thin walled member under torsion.
9 Apply the conformal mapping to an epitrochoidal section and BT 3 Applying
derive the torsional rigidity.
10 A hollow circular torsion member has an outside diameter of 22 BT 3 Applying
mm and inside diameter of 18mm, with mean diameter, D = 20 mm
and t/D = 0.10. Compose the torque and angle of twist per unit
length if shearing stress at mean diameter is 70MPa. Invent these
values if a cut is made through the wall thickness along the entire
length G =77.5 GPa.
11 Investigate the torque equation of a prismatic bar subjected to twist BT 4 Analyzing
 T. 1. Analogy by St.Venant’s Approach 2. Analogy by Prandlt’s
Approach.
12 A two cell tube as shown in the Figure is subjected to a torque of BT 4 Analyzing
10kNm. Determine the shear stress in each part and angle of twist
per metre length. Take Modulus of rigidity of the material as
80kN/mm2.

13 A square shaft rotating at 250 rpm transmits torque to a crane BT 5 Evaluating

which is designed to lift maximum load of 150 kN at a speed of
10m/min. If the efficiency of crane gearing is 65%, predict the size
of the shaft for the maximum permissible shear stress of 35MPa.
Also Evaluate the angle of twist of the shaft for a length of
3m.Take G = 100 GPa
14 Discuss the design methods on analysis of torsion on thin walled BT 6 Creating
open and closed section.
PART-C
1 Explain the analysis of torsional equation of a thin walled BT 2 Understanding
rectangular section.
2 Investigate the equation for torque by prandlt’s stress function BT 4 Analyzing
approach.
3 Illustrate the concept of membrane analogy with case study. BT 3 Applying
4 Compose in detail St Venant approach of torsion with the help of BT 6 Creating
case study.
UNIT-IV
BEAMS ON ELASTIC FOUNDATIONS
Beams on Elastic foundation – Methods of analysis – Elastic line method –
Idealization of soil medium – Winkler model – Infinite beams – Semi infinite and
finite beams – Rigid and flexible – Uniform cross section – Point load and udl –
solution by finite differences.
PART-A
1 Describe elastic foundation. BT 1 Remembering
2 Write the equations for calculating slope and deflection of a infinite BT 1 Remembering
beam subjected to single concentrated load.
3 Define semi infinite beam BT 1 Remembering
4 State examples for beams on elastic foundation. BT 1 Remembering
5 What is Winkler model? BT 1 Remembering
6 Define Winkler’s constant. BT 1 Remembering
 7 Compare Kelvin’s and Boussinesq’s equation. BT 2 Understanding
8 Write short notes on Filonenko Borodich Soil Model. BT 2 Understanding
9 What is the basic principle of Rayleigh Ritz method? BT 2 Understanding
10 Name and state the energy theorems. BT 2 Understanding
11 Write the differential equation for beam resting on elastic BT 3 Applying
foundation
12 Investigate the deflection, shear force and bending moment BT 3 Applying
equation for an infinite beam loaded with UDL.
13 List the different types of elastic foundation. Give examples. BT 3 Applying
14 Classify finite beams and infinite beams. BT 4 Analyzing
15 Assess the term “end conditioning forces”. BT 4 Analyzing
16 Define the characteristic if the system. BT 4 Analyzing
17 List the assumptions made in Theory of Simple bending. BT 5 Evaluating
18 State the principle of superposition. BT 5 Evaluating
19 What is finite difference method? BT 6 Creating
20 What are the assumptions made in Winkler’s Theory? BT 6 Creating
PART-B
1 Derive the differential equation for the elastic line of beam resting BT 1 Remembering
on an elastic foundation.
2 Derive the expression for the rotations at A of a simply supported BT 1 Remembering
beam AB with udl over the entire span.
3 A semi infinite beam resting on an elastic foundation is hinged at BT 1 Remembering
one end and 12kNm moment applied at this end. If the beam is
100mm wide and 50mm thick, determine the maximum deflection
stresses in the beam. E = 90GPa, Poisson’s ratio = 0.3 and modulus
of elastic foundation = 8.4 N/mm2.
4 Find out bending moment and shear force for Semi infinite beams BT 1 Remembering
with concentrated loads.
5 Calculate the strain energy for a simply supported rectangular beam BT 2 Understanding
AB of span 10m with 1kN point load at the centre of the span. The
beam size is 40x60mm.
6 Describe the expression of an infinite beam resting on elastic BT 2 Understanding
foundation for bending moment, shear force, deflection and rotation
if it is subjected to concentrated load.
7 A semi-infinite steel bar (E = 200GPa) has a square cross section (b BT 2 Understanding
= h = 80mm) and rests on a Winkler foundation of modulus ko=
0.25 N/mm2/mm. A downward force of 50kN is applied to the end.
Find the maximum and minimum deflections and their locations.
Also find max. flexural stress and its location.
8 An aluminum alloy I-beam of depth 100mm, Ix=2.45x106 mm4, E= BT 3 Applying
72Gpa has a length = 7m, and is supported by 8 springs
(k=100N/mm) spaced at a distance l-1m c/c along the beam. A load
P=15kN is applied at the centre of the beam over on the springs.
Compose the deflection of the beam under the load, the maximum
bending moment and maximum bending stress in the beam.
9 Illustrate the Rayleigh Ritz method of analysis in the application BT 3 Applying
10 Describe the expression of an infinite beam resting on elastic BT 3 Applying
foundation for rotation, deflection, shear force and bending moment
equation for an infinite beam loaded with UDL.
11 A very long rectangular beam of width 0.1 m and depth 0.15 m is BT 4 Analyzing
subject to a uniform loading over 4 m of its length of p = 175kN/m.
The beam is supported on an elastic foundation having a modulus k
= 14 MPa. Derive an expression for the deflection at an arbitrary
point Q within length L. Calculate the maximum deflection and the
maximum force per unit length between beam and foundation. Use
E = 200 GPa.
12 State and prove the Energy theorems and also explain the BT 4 Analyzing
applications of theorem to beams and columns.
13 Determine the deflection at various points of the built in beam of BT 5 Evaluating
length 6m resting on an elastic foundation and loaded as shown
below using finite difference method.

Take E= 210Gpa, Moment of Inertia, I = 6x108mm4 and

k = 3MPa/mm. compare the results using node intervals of h = 3m
and h = 1.5m.
14 An infinite beam on a winkler foundation has the following BT 6 Creating
properties: k = 0.3kM/mm/mm, E = 210GPa. A concentrated load
of intensity 35kN is applied to the beam. Compute the maximum
deflection, shear force, bending moment and slope acting in the
beam. The beam cross section is I shaped (flanges : 150x10mm and
web 200x8mm)
PART-C
1 Explain the two approaches generally adopted to solve problems of BT 2 Understanding
beams of finite length resting on elastic foundation. Out of these
two approaches which one is generally preferred and why?
2 A infinite beam on a wrinkle foundation has the following BT 5 Evaluating
properties: EI= 500 x 109Nmm2, k = 0.25N/mm2/mm. two loads
30kN each and 2.6m apart are applied to the beam. Compute the
maximum deflection and maximum bending moment.

3 Elaborate the different types of elastic foundation. Give examples. BT 6 Creating

4 Show that a longitudinal element of a thin cylindrical shell BT 4 Analyzing
subjected to radial forces uniformly distributed along the
circumference can be considered as a beam resisting on an elastic
foundation.
UNIT-V
PLASTICITY
Physical Assumptions – Yield criteria – Failure theories – Applications of thick
cylinder – Plastic stress strain relationship. Elasto-plastic problems in bending
and torsion.
PART-A
1 Define shape factor. BT 1 Remembering
2 What is plastic hinge? BT 1 Remembering
3 Define isotropic hardening. BT 1 Remembering
4 What do you mean by plasticity? BT 1 Remembering
5 State the assumptions made in yield line theory. BT 1 Remembering
6 Describe the Von‐Mises yield criteria. BT 1 Remembering
7 Write the final equation for plastic stress strain relationship. BT 2 Understanding
8 What is Bauschinger’s effect? BT 2 Understanding
9 Show the stress strain behaviour of a material which is rigid with BT 2 Understanding
strain hardening properties.
10 What is the torsional effect in yielding? BT 2 Understanding
11 What is meant by yield line? BT 3 Applying
12 List out the yield conditions in plasticity. BT 3 Applying
13 Outline St.Venant‟s theory for torsion. BT 3 Applying
14 Justify the important factors affecting plastic deformation? BT 4 Analyzing
15 Discuss the Tresca’s yield criteria. BT 4 Analyzing
16 Assess the failure criterion equation for any 3 theory of failures. BT 4 Analyzing
17 Identify the applications of thick cylinders. BT 5 Evaluating
18 Explain the elastic plastic behaviour in bending. BT 5 Evaluating
19 Invent strain hardening. BT 6 Creating
20 Invent the stress-strain curve for a plastic and elastic material. BT 6 Creating
PART-B
1. A thick cylinder of internal radius 15cm and external radius 25cm BT 1 Remembering
is subjected to an internal pressure P MPa. If the yield stress for the
cylinder material is 220N/mm², find a) the pressure at which the
cylinder will start yielding just at the inner radius b) the stresses
when the cylinder has a plastic front radius of 20cm and c) the
stresses when whole of the cylinder has yielded. Assume
Von‐Mises yield condition is a state of plane strain.
2. A hollow steel cylinder of inner radius 200mm and outer radius BT 1 Remembering
250mm is subjected to an internal pressure 2.5 times greater than
the external pressure. If the maximum tensile stress is 500MPa and
the maximum shear stress is 250MPa, find the external pressure
according to various theories of failure. Take υ = 0.3.
3. A simply supported rectangular beam of length 4m and dimensions BT 1 Remembering
of 200mm wide and 350mm depth is subjected to a central point
load. Taking yield stress as 250MPa, find the load at the
1. Incipient yielding stage
2. Elasto plastic stage when the outer 75mm depth of beam
yields plastically.
4. The state of stress at a point is given by σx = 70MPa, σy = 120MPa, BT 1 Remembering
and τxy = 35 MPa, if the yield strength for the material is 125 MPa,
check whether yielding will occur according to Tresca’s and Von
Mises condition.
5. Explain Maximum strain energy theory and Distortion theory. BT 2 Understanding
6. Explain the various failure theories adopted in elastic plastic BT 2 Understanding
 analysis with necessary sketches.
7. Explain the plastic stress strain relations with expressions. BT 2 Understanding
8. A hollow circular shaft of inner radius 2cm and outer radius 5cm is BT 3 Applying
subjected to a twisting moment so that the outer 1cm deep shall
yields plastically. The yield stress in shear for the shaft material is
175 MPa and it is made of a non‐linear material whose shear
stress‐shear strain curve is given by τ=280γ^0.25.If this twisting
moment is now released, make up the residual stress distribution in
the shaft and the associated residual angle of twist, G=0.84x10⁵
N/mm².
9. Briefly explain about elastic plastic problems in bending and BT 3 Applying
torsion with a typical idealized stress strain diagram.
10. A cantilever beam 10cm wide, 12cm deep is 4m long and is BT 3 Applying
subjected to an end load of 500kg. If the σɛ curve for the material is
given by σ = 7000ɛ0.2 in (in kg cm unit). Determine the maximum
stress method and the radius of curvature.
11. A steel anchor steel bolt is subjected to a bending moment of BT 4 Analyzing
400Nm and a torque of 200Nm. If the yield stress in tension of the
bolt material is 280MPa. Determine the diameter of the bolt
according to 1. Trescas criteria 2. Von Mises yield criteria.
12. A steel bolt is subjected to a bending moment of 300Nm and a BT 4 Analyzing
torque of 150Nm. If the yield stress in tension for the bolt material
is 250MPa, Determine the diameter of the bolt according to 1.
Trescas criteria 2. Von Mises yield criteria.
13. Derive the expressions showing plastic stress strain relationship. BT 5 Evaluating
14. Discuss in detail about the various failure theories of plasticity with BT 6 Creating
its limitations.
PART-C
1 A solid circular shaft of radius 12cm is subjected to transmit 600 BT 2 Understanding
kW at 540rpm.The maximum torque is 30 percent greater than the
mean torque. If the shear stress strain curve for the shaft materials
is given by τ=280γ^0.25, assess the maximum stress induced in the
shaft and the corresponding angle of twist, prioritize these values if
the shear stress‐strain curve is a linear one? G=0.84x10⁵ N/mm².
2 A rectangular‐section beam has a depth of 20cm and a width of BT 4 Analyzing
10cm.The beam is made of steel with identical properties in tension
and compression. The material has a yield stress σ₀=315MPa,
E=210GPa, H=700MPa.The beam has yielded upto a depth of
5cm.Find the magnitude of bending moment applied to the beam.
3 With the help of case study justify any two theories of failure. BT 5 Evaluating
4 A rectangular beam having linear stress‐strain behavior is 6cm BT 1 Remembering
wide and 8cm deep.It is 3m long, simply supported at the ends and
carries a uniformly distributed load over the whole span. The load
is increased so that the outer 2cm depth of the beam yields
plastically. If the yield stress for the beam material is 240MPa,
illustrate the residual stress distribution in the beam.
 Total
S. Unit BT1 BT2 BT3 BT4 BT5 BT6 Question
No
Part-A 6 4 3 3 2 2 20
1 Unit-1 Part-B 4 3 3 2 1 1 14
Part-C 1 1 1 1 4
Part-A 6 4 3 3 2 2 20
2 Unit-2 Part-B 4 3 3 2 1 1 14
Part-C 1 1 1 1 4
Part-A 6 4 3 3 2 2 20
3 Unit-3 Part-B 4 3 3 2 1 1 14
Part-C 1 1 1 1 4
Part-A 6 3 2 4 3 2 20
4 Unit-4 Part-B 4 3 3 2 1 1 14
Part-C 1 1 1 1 4
Part-A 6 3 2 4 3 2 20
5 Unit-5 Part-B 4 3 3 2 1 1 14
Part-C 1 1 1 1 4