Q.1. Write a Program to count the length of string.

Sol.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
void main()
{
clrscr();
int i,s;
char a[30];
cout<<"\n enter string:";
gets(a);
s=strlen(a);
cout<<"\n length of string="<<s;
getch();
}
OUTPUT:
Q.2.Write a Program to print reverse of array.

Sol.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
textbackground(15);
textcolor(0);
clrscr();
int i,a[7],j,t;
cout<<"\n enter elements in array:";
for(i=0;i<7;i++)
cin>>a[i];
for(i=0;i<7;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<7/2;j++)
{
t=a[j];
a[j]=a[6-j];
a[6-j]=t;

}}
cout<<"\n reverse of array:";
for(i=0;i<7;i++)
cout<<a[i]<<"\t";
getch();
}
Output:
Q.3.Write a Program to print sum of array.

Sol.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
clrscr();
int i,a[7],s=0;
cout<<"\n enter elements in array:";
for(i=0;i<7;i++)
cin>>a[i];
for(i=0;i<7;i++)
s+=a[i];
cout<<"\n sum of array:";
cout<<s;
getch();
}
OUTPUT:
Q.4.Write a Program to print sum of 2 matrices.

Sol.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
clrscr();
int i,j,a[3][3],b[3][3],c[3][3];
cout<<"\n enter elements in matrix a:";
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<3;j++)
cin>>a[i][j];
}
cout<<"\n enter elements in matrix b:";
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<3;j++)
cin>>b[i][j];
}
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<3;j++)
c[i][j]=a[i][j]+b[i][j];
}
cout<<"\n sum matrix:";
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
{
cout<<"\n";
for(j=0;j<3;j++)
cout<<c[i][j]<<"\t";
}
getch();
}
OUTPUT:
Q.5.Write a Program to print sum of 2 diagonals a matrix.
Sol.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
clrscr();
int i,j,a[3][3],s=0,t=0;
cout<<"\n enter elements in matrix a:";
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<3;j++)
cin>>a[i][j];
}
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
{
cout<<endl;
for(j=0;j<3;j++)
cout<<a[i][j]<<"\t";
}
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<3;j++)
{
if(i==j)
s+=a[i][j];
if(i+j==2)
t+=a[i][j];
}}
cout<<"\n sum of right diagonal="<<s;
cout<<"\n sum of left diagonal="<<t;
getch();
}
OUTPUT:
Q.6.Write a Program to print upper & lower halves of a matrix.

Sol.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
clrscr();
int i,j,a[3][3];
cout<<"\n enter elements in matrix a:";
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<3;j++)
cin>>a[i][j];
}
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
{
cout<<endl;
for(j=0;j<3;j++)
cout<<a[i][j]<<"\t";
}
cout<<"\n lower half:;
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
{
cout<<endl;
for(j=0;j<=i;j++)
cout<<a[i][j]<<"\t";
}
cout<<"\n upper half:;
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
{
cout<<endl;
for(j=i;j<3;j++)
cout<<a[i][j]<<"\t";
}
getch();
}
OUTPUT:
Q.7.Write a program to count negative & positive no. between -
17 to +17.

Sol.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
clrscr();
int n=0,p=0;
for(int i=-17;i<=17;i++)
{
cout<<i<<"\t";
if(i<0)
n++;
if(i>0)
p++;
}
cout<<"\n no. of positive integers:"<<p;
cout<<"\n no. of negative integers:"<<n;
getch();
}
OUTPUT:
Q.8.Write a program to find sum of even no. of natural series.

Sol.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
textbackground(15);
textcolor(0);
clrscr();
int s=0;
for(int i=1;i<=100;i++)
{
if(i%2==0)
{
cout<<i<<"\t";
s+=i;
}
}
cout<<"\n sum of even no. of natural series:"<<s;
getch();
}
OUTPUT:
Q.9.Write a program to find leap year with the help of function
named leap.

Sol.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void leap();
void main()
{
clrscr();
leap();
getch();
}
void leap()
{
int a;
cout<<"\n enter a year";
cin>>a;
if(a%4==0)
cout<<"\n it is a leap year";
else
cout<<"\n not a leap year:";
getch();
}
OUTPUT:
Q.10.Calculate area of triangle with the help of function named
area.

Sol.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void area();
void main()
{
clrscr();
area();
getch();
}
void area()
{
int b,h,a;
cout<<"\n enter base length:";
cin>>b;
cout<<"\n enter height of triangle:";
cin>>h;
a=0.5*b*h;
cout<<"\n area of triangle="<<a;
getch();
}
OUTPUT:
Q.11.Write a program to find print series of odd no.

Sol.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
textbackground(15);
textcolor(0);
clrscr();
for(int i=1;i<=100;i++)
if(i%2!=0)
cout<<i<<"\t";
getch();
}
OUTPUT:
Q.12. Write a program to print fibonanci series.

Sol.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
clrscr();
int a=0,b=1,c=0;
cout<<a;
for(int i=0;i<=10;i++)
{
a=b;
b=c;
c=a+b;
cout<<c<<"\t";
}
getch();
}
OUTPUT:
Q.13.Write a Program to fin sum of those elements in array
which are divisible by 5.

Sol.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
textbackground(15);
textcolor(0);
clrscr();
int i,a[7],t=0;
cout<<"\n enter elements in array:";
for(i=0;i<7;i++)
cin>>a[i];
for(i=0;i<7;i++)
if(a[i]%5==0)
t+=a[i];
cout<<"\n sum of elemnts div. by 5:"<<t;
getch();
}
OUTPUT:
Q.14.Write a Program to print sum of elements with odd
positions.

Sol.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
textbackground(15);
textcolor(0);
clrscr();
int i,j,a[3][3],s=0;
cout<<"\n enter elements in matrix a:";
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<3;j++)
cin>>a[i][j];
}
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
{
cout<<endl;
for(j=0;j<3;j++)
cout<<a[i][j]<<"\t";
}
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<3;j++)
if(i%2!=0||j%2!=0)
s+=a[i][j];
}
cout<<"\n sum of elements at odd position in matrix:"<<s;
getch();
}
OUTPUT:
Q.15.Write a program for calculator.

Sol.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<process.h>
void main()
{
textbackground(15);
textcolor(0);
clrscr();
float a,b,c,ch;
cout<<"\n\t\t\t\t***Calculator***";
cout<<"\n\t\t\t\t1.Addition";
cout<<"\n\t\t\t\t2.Subtraction";
cout<<"\n\t\t\t\t3.Multiplicaion ";
cout<<"\n\t\t\t\t4.Division";
cout<<"\n\t\t\t\t5.Exit";
cout<<"\n\t\t\t\tEnter your Choice:" ;
cin>>ch;
if(ch==5)
exit(0);
else
cout<<"\n enter two numbers:";
cin>>a>>b;
if(ch==1)
{
c=a+b;
cout<<"\n sum="<<c;
}
else
if(ch==2)
{
c=a-b;
cout<<"\n difference="<<c;
}
else
if(ch==3)
{
c=a*b;
cout<<"\n product="<<c;
}
else
if(ch==4)
{
c=a/b;
cout<<"\n quotient="<<c;
}
else
cout<<"\n Wrong choice!!!!!";
getch();
}
OUTPUT:
Q.16.Write a program to calculate area of a circle with function
named area().
Sol.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void area();
void main()
{
clrscr();
area();
getch();
}
void area()
{
int pi,r,a;
cout<<"\n enter radius of circle:";
cin>>r;
pi=3.14;
a=pi*r*r;
cout<<"\n area of circle="<<a;
getch();
}
OUTPUT:
Q.17.Write a program to print reverse of a string.
Sol.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
void main()
{
clrscr();
int i,j;
char a[30],b;
cout<<"\n enter string:";
gets(a);
j=strlen(a)-1;
for(i=0;i<j;i++,j--)
{
b=a[i];
a[i]=a[j];
a[j]=b;
}
cout<<"\n reverse of string="<<a;
getch();
}
OUTPUT:
Q.18.Write a program to count no. of ‘the’ in the entered string.

Sol.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
void main()
{
clrscr();
int i,j=0;
char a[30];
cout<<"\n enter string:";
gets(a);
for(i=0;a[i]!=0;++i)
{
if(a[i]=='t'&& a[i+1]=='h'&& a[i+2]=='e')
j++;
}
cout<<"\n no. of 'the' in string="<<j;
getch();
}
OUTPUT:
Q.19.Write a Program to search elements in a array.
Sol.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
clrscr();
int i,a[7],b,t;
cout<<"\n enter elements in array:";
for(i=0;i<7;i++)
cin>>a[i];
cout<<"\n enter element to be searched:";
cin>>b;
for(i=0;i<7;i++)
{
if(b==a[i]);
t=1;
}
if(t==1)
cout<<"\n Found";
else
cout<<"\n Not found";
getch();
}
OUTPUT:
Q.20. Write a program to make structure of student with
following specifications Roll no., Name, marks of 5 subjects.

Sol.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<stdio.h>
struct student
{
int rn[3];
char nm[50][3];
float m[5][3];
};
void main()
{
textbackground(15);
textcolor(0);
clrscr();
int i,j;
student s;
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
{
cout<<"\n enter Roll no.:";
cin>>s.rn[i];
cout<<"\n enter Name:";
gets(s.nm[i]);
cout<<"\ enter marks of five subject:";
for(j=0;j<5;j++)
cin>>s.m[i][j];
}
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
{
cout<<"\n enter Roll no.:"<<s.rn[i];
cout<<"\n enter Name:"<<s.nm[i];
cout<<"\ enter marks of five subject:";
for(j=0;j<5;j++)
cout<<s.m[i][j]<<"\t";
}
getch();
}
OUTPUT: