Perhitungan Berat Dan Kekuatan Memanjang

Koreksi Displasemen
Berat DWT
Payload 8200 ton LWT+DWT Displacement
Fuel Oil 148.204044 ton 11218.21885574 11958.7
Diesel Oil 22.2306065 ton 11958.7
Lubricating Oil 20 ton 1
Fresh Water 81.0178072 ton 0
Crew Weight 4.08 ton
Provision and Store 2.89171851 ton
Total DWT 8478.42418 ton
Berat LWT
Berat Superstructure 107.1755 ton TOTAL SUPERSTUCTURE
Berat Deckhouse 119.0952 ton TOTAL DECKHOUSE
Engine Foundation 5.62 ton
Bulkhead Construction 69.73 ton
Double Bottom 136.08 ton
Berat lambung 1800.83 ton
Berat E&O 407.653 ton
Berat Permesinan 93.611 ton
Total LWT 2739.795 ton
DISTRIBUSI BERAT DECK

Deck W(ton) X(m) dari AP W.X
Poop 89.964 11.505 1035.03582
Boat 44.064 14.775 651.0456
Bridge 33.7824 17.385 587.307024
Navigation 30.8448 18.075 557.51976
Top 10.404 20.4 212.2416
Forecastle 17.21148 111.445 1918.1333886
Total 226.2707 Total 4961.2831926
DISTRIBUSI TANGKI
Tank W(ton) X(m) dari AP
Ballast Tank
1. After Peak Ballast Tank -2.37
2. Fore Peak Ballast Tank 113.58
3. Ballast Tank 1 371.072 101.535
4. Ballast Tank 2 418.186 77.1
5. Ballast Tank 3 418.272 56.115
5. Ballast Tank 4 405.164 33.18
Fuel Oil 148.204 18.2
Lube Oil 20 9.3
Diesel oil 22.23061 18.6
Fresh Water 81.01781 -1.8
Hasil Koreksi Margin
6.1919869573 740.4811
0.9380801304
0.0619198696
TOTAL SUPERSTUCTURE = 107.1755

TOTAL DECKHOUSE = 119.0952
X Ba
21.9263193649
II.2.1. Tangki Air Tawar
W= Berat air tawar = 81.02 ton
l= panjang tangki = 4.77 m
b= lebar tangki = 8.60 m
t= tinggi tangki = 2.50 m
Penyebaran Beban Tangki Air Tawar

Penyebaran beban
W=q . l
q = W/l
= 16.9849 ton / m
Tanki terletak dari ST 5 Sampai ST 9
Beban di belakang ST 37
W' = q * x'
dimana
x' = 5.40 m (panjang tangki air tawar) 9
maka
W' = 91.72 ton
Beban didistribusikan ke dalam ST 5 s/d ST 7
W' = W1' + W2'
W' (-a) = W1' ( 1/2 ) b + W2' ( 3/2 ) b
-2 W' a = W1' * b + 3W2' * b

W' * b = W1' * b + W2' * b -
W' ( -2a - b ) = 2 W2' * b
W1' = W' - W2' 3 5

W 4
W2' = W' (- 2a - b ) / ( 2b )
a W1 W2
dimana
a = letak titik berat segi empat = 1/3 x' b b
= 2.700 m
b = Lwl/40
= 3.00 m
sehingga
W2' = -36.60 ton q (st. 1 s/d 2) = -12.19 ton / m
W1' = 128.32 ton q (st. 0 s/d 1) = 42.73 ton / m
Beban dibelakang st.38

W'' = q * x'' 5.4
dimana
x'' = 1.12 m (panjang tangki Fresh Water Tank didepan st.8)
maka
W'' = 19.00 ton
Beban didistribusikan ke dalam st.8 s/d st.10
W'' = W1'' + W2''
W'' (a) = W1'' ( 1/2 ) b + W2'' ( -1/2 ) b
2 W'' a = W1'' * b - W2'' * b

W'' * b = W1'' * b + W2'' * b +
W'' ( 2a + b ) = 2 W1'' * b
W1'' = W'' ( 2a + b ) / ( 2b ) 5 6
W2" W'
2 W'' a = W1'' * b - W2'' * b
W'' * b = W1'' * b + W2'' * b b x"
W'' ( 2a - b ) = -2 W2'' * b
W2'' = W'' ( 2a - b ) / ( -2b )
a'
dimana
a = letak titik berat segi empat = 1/2 x''
= 0.372833 m
b = Lwl/40
= 3.00 m
sehingga
W2' = 7.140168 ton q (st. 3 s/d 4) = 2.377678 ton / m
W1' = 11.8574 ton q (st. 4 s/d 5) = 3.948519 ton / m
Tabel Pembebanan Beban Fresh Water
Station q (ton/m) q(dist) (q) total
36
1.02 42.73 43.75
37
16.98 -12.19 4.80
38
16.98 16.98
39
16.98 2.38 19.36
40
2.27 3.95 6.22
S= 91.1130
S x h = 273.61 ton
LWL = 120.12 m = 3.003 m 60.06
Momen
q rata2
No St Area [m2] q [ton/m] Lengan [m] luasan
[ton/m]
[m^3]
-60.06 0 0 6.61 6.778325 0.00 0
-57.057 3.003 1 21.41 21.94013 14.36 -58.56 0.00 1
-54.054 6.006 2 36.48 37.38688 29.66 -55.56 -1737.05 2
-51.051 9.009 3 53.15 54.47568 45.93 -52.55 -2551.73 3
-48.048 12.012 4 71.36 73.13888 63.81 -49.55 -3353.23 4
-45.045 15.015 5 87.67 89.85868 81.50 -46.55 -4038.22 5
-42.042 18.018 6 103.02 105.5904 97.72 -43.54 -4548.73 6
-39.039 21.021 7 115.49 118.3721 111.98 -40.54 -4876.06 7
-36.036 24.024 8 131.48 134.765 126.57 -37.54 -5131.15 8
-33.033 27.027 9 141.20 144.7321 139.75 -34.53 -5245.81 9
-30.03 30.03 10 150.19 153.9407 149.34 -31.53 -5157.26 10
-27.027 33.033 11 158.02 161.9674 157.95 -28.53 -4980.53 11
-24.024 36.036 12 163.94 168.0395 165.00 -25.53 -4707.30 12
-21.021 39.039 13 166.91 171.0869 169.56 -22.52 -4328.19 13
-18.018 42.042 14 168.10 172.3005 171.69 -19.52 -3866.97 14
-15.015 45.045 15 168.44 172.6479 172.47 -16.52 -3366.61 15
-12.012 48.048 16 168.48 172.6961 172.67 -13.51 -2851.94 16
-9.009 51.051 17 168.50 172.7074 172.70 -10.51 -2333.80 17
-6.006 54.054 18 168.50 172.7105 172.71 -7.51 -1815.26 18
-3.003 57.057 19 168.50 172.7105 172.71 -4.50 -1296.62 19
0 60.06 20 168.50 172.7105 172.71 -1.50 -259.32 20
3.003 63.063 21 168.50 172.7105 172.71 1.50 259.32 21
6.006 66.066 22 168.50 172.7105 172.71 4.50 777.97 22
9.009 69.069 23 168.50 172.7105 172.71 7.51 1296.62 23
12.012 72.072 24 168.50 172.7105 172.71 10.51 1815.27 24
15.015 75.075 25 168.50 172.7105 172.71 13.51 2333.92 25
18.018 78.078 26 168.50 172.7084 172.71 16.52 2333.91 26
21.021 81.081 27 168.49 172.7064 172.71 19.52 2852.52 27
24.024 84.084 28 168.49 172.7023 172.70 22.52 3371.10 28
27.027 87.087 29 168.49 172.6982 172.70 25.53 3889.64 29
30.03 90.09 30 168.48 172.693 172.70 28.53 4408.14 30
33.033 93.093 31 168.48 172.6889 172.69 31.53 4926.61 31
36.036 96.096 32 168.39 172.5987 172.64 34.53 5443.72 32
39.039 99.099 33 167.39 171.5758 172.09 37.54 5942.95 33
42.042 102.102 34 163.61 167.6962 169.64 40.54 6367.71 34
45.045 105.105 35 154.55 158.4097 163.05 43.54 6610.25 35
48.048 108.108 36 138.11 141.5587 149.98 46.55 6530.83 36
51.051 111.111 37 114.44 117.3041 129.43 49.55 6024.58 37
54.054 114.114 38 79.21 81.19333 99.25 52.55 4917.72 38
57.057 117.117 39 35.72 36.6089 58.90 55.56 3095.40 39
60.06 120.12 40 2.74 2.811575 78.84 58.56 4380.05 40
Jumlah
5654.40 11132.46
[ton/m] Jumlah
displ.
16980.16 1.97
11958.7 [ton] titik berat
PERHITUNGAN LUASAN STATION PADA RUANG MUAT SAMPAI SARAT

Station Area
30.03 10 109.42 27
33.033 11 116.98
36.036 12 122.61
39.039 13 125.51
42.042 14 126.70 Panjang CH 1
45.045 15 127.04 H
48.048 16 127.08 JARAK DARI AP
51.051 17 127.10 67.8
54.054 18 127.10 67.8
57.057 19 127.10 67.8
60.06 20 127.10 67.8
63.063 21 127.10 67.8
66.066 22 127.10
69.069 23 127.10
72.072 24 127.10
75.075 25 127.10
78.078 26 127.10
81.081 27 127.09
84.084 28 127.09
87.087 29 127.09
90.09 30 127.08
93.093 31 127.08
96.096 32 127.02
99.099 33 126.13
102.102 34 122.81
105.105 35 114.65
108.108 36 101.37
111.111 37 83.06
PERHITUNGAN LUASAN STATION PADA RUANG MUAT (sampai sarat)
Momen
q rata2
[ton/m]
[m^3]
0 0 0.00 0 Faktor Error (Biar sesuai deng
3.003 1 3.03 3.105782 1.55 -56.0626 -87.06 0.97617
6.006 2 10.69 10.95829 7.03 -44.0506 -309.77
9.009 3 22.82 23.39543 17.18 -32.0386 -550.32
12.012 4 37.45 38.39103 30.89 -20.0266 -618.69
15.015 5 50.84 52.10791 45.25 -8.0146 -362.66
18.018 6 63.91 65.5066 58.81 3.9974 235.08
21.021 7 76.78 78.69717 72.10 16.0094 1154.31
24.024 8 88.60 90.81312 84.76 28.0214 2374.96
27.027 9 98.46 100.9229 95.87 40.0334 3837.92
30.03 10 106.81 109.4808 105.20 52.0454 5475.27
33.033 11 114.19 117.0482 113.26 64.0574 7255.43
36.036 12 119.69 122.6844 119.87 76.0694 9118.16
39.039 13 122.52 125.5801 124.13 88.0814 10933.74
42.042 14 123.68 126.7678 126.17 100.0934 12629.18
45.045 15 124.01 127.109 126.94 112.1054 14230.47
48.048 16 124.06 127.157 127.13 124.1174 15779.41
51.051 17 124.07 127.168 127.16 136.1294 17310.55
54.054 18 124.07 127.168 127.17 148.1414 18838.84
57.057 19 124.07 127.168 127.17 160.1534 20366.39
60.06 20 124.07 127.168 127.17 172.1654 21893.93
63.063 21 124.07 127.168 127.17 184.1774 23421.47
66.066 22 124.07 127.168 127.17 196.1894 24949.01
69.069 23 124.07 127.168 127.17 208.2014 26476.55
72.072 24 124.07 127.168 127.17 220.2134 28004.09
75.075 25 124.07 127.168 127.17 232.2254 29531.64
78.078 26 124.07 127.168 127.17 244.2374 31059.18
81.081 27 124.06 127.166 127.17 256.2494 32586.46
84.084 28 124.06 127.163 127.16 268.2614 34113.32
87.087 29 124.06 127.16 127.16 280.2734 35639.98
90.09 30 124.05 127.154 127.16 292.2854 37166.13
93.093 31 124.05 127.15 127.15 304.2974 38692.02
96.096 32 124.00 127.0959 127.12 316.3094 40210.19
99.099 33 123.12 126.2024 126.65 328.3214 41581.64
102.102 34 119.88 122.8755 124.54 340.3334 42384.77
105.105 35 111.92 114.7138 118.79 352.3454 41856.76
108.108 36 98.95 101.4282 108.07 364.3574 39376.48
111.111 37 81.08 83.1057 92.27 376.3694 34726.46
114.114 38 54.97 56.34434 69.73 388.3814 27079.90
117.117 39 22.72 23.28837 39.82 400.3934 15942.20
120.12 40 0.00 0 11.64 412.4054 4802.12
Jumlah
3982.25 Jumlah [m3] 789105.52
[ton/m]
LCB dr
displ.
11958.70 midship 198.16
[ton]
(m)
CSA RUANG MUAT (PEN
untuk DWT
Station
9.93 0 0
17.23 3.003 1
22.17 6.006 2
30.55 9.009 3
46.72 12.012 4
63.08 15.015 5
79.69 18.018 6
95.09 21.021 7
108.41 24.024 8
117.84 27.027 9
124.56 30.03 10
126.81 33.033 11
128.14 36.036 12
128.41 39.039 13
128.53 42.042 14
128.52 45.045 15
128.52 48.048 16
128.51 51.051 17
128.51 54.054 18
128.50 57.057 19
128.50 60.06 20
128.53 63.063 21
128.53 66.066 22
128.53 69.069 23
128.53 72.072 24
128.53 75.075 25
128.53 78.078 26
128.53 81.081 27
128.53 84.084 28
128.53 87.087 29
128.21 90.09 30
127.94 93.093 31
126.91 96.096 32
124.56 99.099 33
117.85 102.102 34
107.79 105.105 35
88.15 108.108 36
70.10 111.111 37
40.41 114.114 38
18.97 117.117 39
18.97 120.12 40
PERHITUNGAN CARGO HOLD 3
27
6.75
STATION LUAS ST FS L*FS
STATION 1 1 49.25 49.2498
STATION 2 4 50.72 202.8604
STATION 3 2 51.46 102.9112
STATION 4 4 51.73 206.936
STATION 5 2 51.74 103.4776
STATION 6 4 51.75 207.0144
STATION 7 1 51.75 51.7536
Total 665.435
r Error (Biar sesuai dengan gaya angkat)
CSA RUANG MUAT (PENUH)
Kulit Muatan Fs M*Fs

0 0 Luas Total = 175.8545 m2
0 0 Luas Top Side Tank = 16.6654 m2
0 0 Luas Hopper Side Tank = 5.74016 m2
0 0 Luas Double Bottom = 16.75998 m2
0 0 Luas Total Pengurangan = 39.16554 m2
0 0 Perbandingan = 77.72844
0 0
115.485 89.76469 1 89.76469
131.478 102.1958 4 408.7832
141.202 109.7541 1 109.7541
150.186 116.7372 4 466.949
158.017 122.8242 2 245.6483
163.941 127.4288 4 509.7151
166.914 129.7397 2 259.4793
168.098 130.66 4 522.6398
168.437 130.9235 2 261.8469
168.484 130.96 4 523.84
168.495 130.9685 2 261.9371
168.498 130.9709 4 523.8835
168.498 130.9709 2 261.9417
168.498 130.9709 4 523.8835
168.498 130.9709 2 261.9417
168.498 130.9709 4 523.8835
168.498 130.9709 2 261.9417
168.498 130.9709 4 523.8835
168.498 130.9709 2 261.9417
168.496 130.9693 4 523.8773
168.494 130.9678 2 261.9355
168.49 130.9647 4 523.8586
168.486 130.9615 2 261.9231
168.481 130.9577 4 523.8306
168.477 130.9545 2 261.9091
168.389 130.8861 4 523.5446
167.391 130.1104 2 260.2208
163.606 127.1684 4 508.6736
154.546 120.1262 2 240.2524
138.106 107.3476 4 429.3906
114.443 88.95476 1 88.95476
0 0
0 0
0 0
10713.48
10724.19 0.764626
GRAFIK CSA
150.000
140.000
130.000
120.000
110.000
100.000
L St (m2)
90.000
80.000
70.000
60.000
50.000
40.000
30.000
20.000
10.000
0.000
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
STATION
0.000
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
STATION
GRAFIK CSA MUATAN

200
190
180
170
160
150
140
L St (m2)
130
120
110
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
STATION
10
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
STATION
PENYEBARAN BERAT KAPAL KOSONG
Dari perhitungan sebelumnya telah diperoleh berat kapal kosong tiap station (40 station)
sehingga penyebaran berat kapal kosong dapat dihitung sebagai berikut
q(x) = W(x)/hs ton/m
dimana:
W(x) = Berat kapal kosong tiap station [ton]
hs = jarak station [m]
= Lwl/40 ; Lwl = 120.12 m 107.175
= 3.003 m
berat
panjang tinggi luas dek q konstruksi r konstruksi
[m2] volume (m3) konstruksi [ton/m]
(m) (m) [ton/m3]
[ton]
poop 29.4 2.4 441.644 1059.95 89.964 3.060 0.085
forecastle 7.8 2.4 66.966 160.72 17.211 2.207 0.107
layer 2 18 2.4 248.204 595.69 44.064 2.448 0.074
layer 3 15.6 2.4 203.686 488.85 33.782 2.166 0.069
layer 4 12.6 2.4 180.39 432.94 30.845 2.448 0.071
layer 5 8.4 2.4 83.882 201.32 10.404 1.239 0.052
total 2939.45 226.271
II. Berat Mesin

Termasuk berat mesin dan berat konstruksi pendukungnya, funnel, dsb.
dimana
Lpp = 115.50 m
le = 19.20 m (panjang kamar mesin)
Wm = Berat Instalasi Permesinan
= 93.6110 ton; (dari Tugas Merancang I )
Penyebaran beban 0 3 9
W = q * le le
q = W / le
= 93,611 / 19,2
= 4.88 ton / m
Beban di belakang st. 4
W' = q * x'
dimana
x' = 1.99 m (panjang kamar mesin dibelakang st. 4)
maka
W' = 9.70 ton
Beban didistribusikan ke dalam st.3 s/d st. 5.
W' = W1' + W2'
W' (-a) = W1' ( -1/2 ) b + W2' ( 1/2 ) b
- 2 W' a = - W1' * b + W2' * b
W' * b = W1' * b + W2' * b
W' ( -2a - b ) = - 2 W1' * b
W1' = W' ( 2a + b ) / ( 2b )
- 2 W' a = - W1' * b + W2' * b

W' * b = W1' * b + W2' * b +
W' ( -2a + b ) = 2 W2' * b
W2' = W' ( b - 2a ) / ( 2b ) 3 W1' W' 4 W2' 5
a
dimana
x' b
a = letak titik berat segi empat = 1/2 x'
= 0.995 m
b = Lwl/40
= 3.00 m
sehingga
W2' = 1.6364504 ton q (st. 4 s/d 5) = 0.54494 ton / m
W1' = 8.0659397 ton q (st. 3 s/d 4) = 2.68596 ton / m
Beban di depan st. 9
W' = q * x'
dimana
x' = 2.19 m (panjang kamar mesin didepan st. 9)
maka
W' = 10.68 ton
dimana
= 1.095 m
b = Lwl/40
= 3.00 m
sehingga
W2' = 1.4453565 ton q (st. 8 s/d 9) = 0.48130 ton / m
W1' = 9.2321482 ton q (st. 9 s/d 10) = 3.07431 ton / m
Tabel pembebanan kamar mesin

Station qrata q(dist.) q (total) lengan momen
3
2.686 2.69 -49.5495 -133.088005
4
4.88 0.545 5.42 -46.5465 -252.305836
5
4.88 4.88 -43.5435 -212.299509
6
4.88 4.88 -40.5405 -197.658164
7
4.88 4.88 -37.5375 -183.016818
8
4.88 0.481 5.36 -31.5315 -168.910371
9
3.074 3.07 -25.5255 -78.4732594
10
S= 31.16 -1225.75
W= Sxh= 93.587 ton

Titik Berat Kamar Mesin = -39.3318303464 m
V. Konstruksi Bangunan Atas
POOP DECK
l= panjang kons. = 29.4 m
h= tinggi konstruksi = 2.4 m
a= luas poop deck = 441.644 m2
v = volume konstruksi = 1059.9456 m3
W= Berat konstruksi = 89.964 ton
q= 3.06 ton/m
b= panjang station = 3.003 m W'
0 1 2
W1 W2
Penyebaran beban
W=q * l
q= W/l
= 89,964 / 29,4
= 3.06 ton / m
W' = q * x'
dimana
x' = 0.000 m (panjang kons. dibelakang st. 0)
maka
W' = 0.00 ton
Beban didistribusikan ke dalam st. 0 s/d st. 2.
W' = W1' + W2'
W' (a) = W1' ( 1/2 ) b + W2' ( 3/2 ) b
2 W' a = W1' * b + 3 W2' * b

W' * b = W1' * b + W2' * b -
W' ( 2a -b ) = 2 W2' * b
W2' = W' ( 2a -b ) / ( 2b )
W1' = W' -W2'
dimana
= 0.000 m
b = Lpp/40
= 3.00 m
sehingga
W2' = 0.00 ton q (st. 1 s/d 2) = 0.00 ton / m
W1' = 0.00 ton q (st. 0 s/d 1) = 0.00 ton / m
W' = q * x'
dimana
x' = 2.190 m (panjang kons. didepan st. 9)
maka
W' = 6.70 ton
dimana
= 1.095 m
b = Lpp/40
= 3.00 m
sehingga
W2' = 0.91 ton q (st. 8 s/d 9) = 0.30 ton / m
W1' = 5.79 ton q (st. 9 s/d 10) = 1.93 ton / m

0
3.06 0.00 3.06
1
3.06 0.00 3.06
2
3.06 3.06
3
3.06 3.06
4
3.06 3.06
5
3.06 3.06
6
3.06 3.06
7
3.06 3.06
8
3.06 0.30 3.36
9
1.93 1.93
10
S= 29.77
Sxh = 89.404 ton

forecastle
h= tinggi konstruksi = 2.4 m
a= luas forecastle deck = 66.966 m2
v= volume konstruksi = 160.7184 m3
q= 2.21 ton/m
b= panjang station = 3.003 m
Penyebaran beban
W=q * l
q= W/l
= 17,211 / 7,8
= 2.21 ton / m
W' = q * x'
dimana
maka
W' = 1.99 ton
W = W1 + W2
W * a = -W1 ( 1/2 ) b - W2 ( 3/2 ) b
2 W * a = -W1 * b - 3 W2 * b
W * b = W1 * b + W2 * b +
W ( 2a +b ) = - 2 W2 * b
W2 = - W ( b + 2a ) / 2b
W1 = W -W2
dimana
= 0.450 m
b = Lpp/40
= 3.00 m
sehingga
W2' = 0.70 ton q (st. 38 s/d 39) = 0.23 ton / m
W1' = 1.29 ton q (st. 37 s/d 38) = 0.43 ton / m

W' = q * x'
dimana
maka W'
W' = 2.74 ton 38 39 40
dimana W'2 W'1

a = letak titik berat segi tiga = 1/3 x' b a
= 0.413 m
b = Lpp/40
= 3.00 m
sehingga
W2' = 0.99 ton q (st. 39 s/d 40) = 0.33 ton / m
W1' = 1.74 ton q (st. 40 s/d 41) = 0.58 ton / m
Tabel pembebanan bangunan atas

37
0.43 0.43
38
2.21 0.23 2.44
39
2.21 0.33 2.54
40
0.58 0.58
S= 5.99
S x h = 17.975 ton
Layer 2
W = Berat konstruksi = 44.064 ton
l= panjang kons. = 18 m
q= 2.45 ton/m
W' = q * x'
dimana
maka
W' = 1.91 ton
W' = W1' + W2'
W' (-a) = W1' ( -1/2 ) b + W2' ( 1/2 ) b
- 2 W' a = - W1' * b + W2' * b

W' * b = W1' * b + W2' * b +
W' ( -2a - b ) = - 2 W1' * b
W1' = W' ( 2a + b ) / ( 2b )
W2'' = W'' -W1'' x''
dimana
a = letak titik berat segi empat = 1/2 x W2''
= 0.390 m W1'' W''
b = Lwl/40
= 3.00 m a b
sehingga 3 4 5
W2' = 0.71 ton q (st. 4 s/d 5) = 0.24 ton / m
W1' = 1.20 ton q (st. 3 s/d 4) = 0.40 ton / m
W' = q * x'
dimana
maka
W' = 5.36 ton
dimana
= 1.095 m
b = Lpp/40
= 3.00 m
sehingga
W2' = 0.73 ton q (st. 8 s/d 9) = 0.24 ton / m
W1' = 4.64 ton q (st. 9 s/d 10) = 1.54 ton / m
3
0.40 0.40
4
2.45 0.24 2.68
5
2.45 2.45
6 18.000
2.45 2.45 17.985
7
2.45 2.45 -0.0150000
8
2.45 0.24 2.69
9
1.54 1.54
10
S= 14.67
S x h = 44.052 ton
Layer 3
W = Berat konstruksi = 33.782 ton
l= panjang station = 3.003 m
q= 2.17 ton/m
b= panjang kons. = 15.6 m
w = q * x'
dimana
maka 32.15497723
W' = 3.03 ton 17.23375385
W' = W1' + W2'
W' (-a) = W1' ( -1/2 ) b + W2' ( 1/2 ) b
- 2 W' a = - W1' * b + W2' * b

W' * b = W1' * b + W2' * b +
W' ( -2a - b ) = - 2 W1' * b
W1' = W' ( 2a + b ) / ( 2b )
W2' = W' -W1' x''
4 6
W1'' W2''
dimana
letak titik berat segi empat = 1/2 x' 5
a = 0.700 m W''
b = Lwl/40
3.00 m
sehingga
W2' = 0.81 ton q (st. 5 s/d 6) = 0.27 ton / m
W1' = 2.22 ton q (st. 4 s/d 5)
= 0.74 ton / m
W' = q * x'
dimana
maka
W' = 4.74 ton
dimana
= 1.095 m
b = Lpp/40
= 3.00 m
sehingga
W2' = 0.64 ton q (st. 8 s/d 9) = 0.21 ton / m
W1' = 4.10 ton q (st. 9 s/d 10) = 1.37 ton / m

4
0.74 0.74
5
2.17 0.27 2.43
6
2.17 2.17
7
2.17 2.17
8
2.17 0.21 2.38
9
1.37 1.37
10
S= 11.25
S x h = 33.787 ton
Layer 4
No
q= 2.45 ton/m
Beban di belakang st. 6 1
W' = q * x' 2
dimana 3
x' = 1.40 m (panjang kons. dibelakang st. 6) 4
maka 5
W' = 3.43 ton 6
Beban didistribusikan ke dalam st. 4 s/d st. 6 7
W' = W1' + W2' 8
W' (-a) = W1' ( -1/2 ) b + W2' ( 1/2 ) b 9
a 10
- 2 W' a = - W1' * b + W2' * b x'' b 11
W' * b = W1' * b + W2' * b + 4 5 6 12
W' ( -2a - b ) = - 2 W1' * b W1'' W'' W2'' 13
14
W1' = W' ( 2a + b ) / ( 2b ) 15
W2'' = W'' -W1'' 16
dimana 17
a = letak titik berat segi empat = 1/2 x' 18
= 0.700 m 19
b = Lwl/40 20
= 3.00 m 21
22
sehingga 23
W2' = 0.9147 ton q (st. 5 s/d 6) = 0.30 ton / m 24
W1' = 2.51 ton q (st. 4 s/d 5) = 0.84 ton / m 25
26
27
Beban di depan st. 9 28
W' = q * x' 29
dimana 30
x' = 2.190 m (panjang kons. didepan st. 9) 31
maka 32
W' = 5.36 ton 33
dimana 34
a = letak titik berat segi empat = 1/2 x' 35
= 1.095 m 36
b = Lpp/40 37
= 3.00 m 38
39
sehingga 40
W2' = 0.73 ton q (st. 8 s/d 9) = 0.24 ton / m
W1' = 4.64 ton q (st. 9 s/d 10) = 1.54 ton / m
5
0.84 0.84
6
2.45 0.30 2.75
7
2.45 2.45
8
2.45 0.24 2.69
9
1.54 1.54
10
0.00
S= 10.27
S x h = 30.842 ton
Layer 5
q= 1.24 ton/m
W' = q * x'
dimana
maka
W' = 0.25 ton
W' = W1' + W2'
W' (-a) = W1' ( -1/2 ) b + W2' ( 1/2 ) b
- W1' * b + W2' * b
W' * b = W1' * b + W2' * b +
W' ( -2a - b ) = - 2 W1' * b
W1' = W' ( 2a + b ) / ( 2b )
W2'' = W'' -W1''
dimana
= 0.100 m
b = Lwl/40
= 3.00 m
sehingga
W2' = 0.12 ton q (st. 7 s/d 8) = 0.04 ton / m
W1' = 0.13 ton q (st. 6 s/d 7) = 0.04 ton / m

W' = q * x'
dimana
maka
W' = 2.71 ton
dimana
= 1.095 m
b = Lpp/40
= 3.00 m
sehingga
W2' = 0.37 ton q (st. 9 s/d 10) = 0.12 ton / m
W1' = 2.35 ton q (st. 8 s/d 9) = 0.78 ton / m

6
0.04 0.04
7
1.24 0.04 1.28
8
1.24 0.12 1.36
9
0.78 0.78
10
0.00
S= 3.46
S x h = 10.399 ton
q(x) [ton/m]
q(x) total
layer 1
layer 2
layer 3
layer 4
layer 5
station lengan momen
[ton/m]
0-1 3.06 3.06 -58.5585 -179.189

1-2 3.06 3.06 -55.5555 -170
2-3 3.06 3.06 -52.5525 -160.811
3-4 3.06 0.40 3.46 -49.5495 -171.477
4-5 3.06 2.68 0.74 6.48 -46.5465 -301.852
5-6 3.06 2.45 2.43 0.84 8.78 -43.5435 -382.356
6-7 3.06 2.45 2.17 2.75 0.04 10.47 -40.5405 -424.52
7-8 3.06 2.45 2.17 2.45 1.28 11.40 -37.5375 -427.926
8-9 3.36 2.69 2.38 2.69 1.36 12.48 -34.5345 -431.096
9-10 1.93 1.54 1.37 1.54 0.78 7.16 -31.5315 -225.892
10-11 -28.5285 0
11-12 -25.5255 0
12-13 -22.5225 0
13-14 -19.5195 0
14-15 -16.5165 0
15-16 -13.5135 0
16-17 -10.5105 0
17-18 -7.5075 0
18-19 -4.5045 0
19-20 -1.5015 0
20-21 1.5015 0
21-22 4.5045 0
22-23 7.5075 0
23-24 10.5105 0
24-25 13.5135 0
25-26 16.5165 0
26-27 19.5195 0
27-28 22.5225 0
28-29 25.5255 0
29-30 28.5285 0
30-31 31.5315 0
31-32 34.5345 0
32-33 37.5375 0
33-34 40.5405 0
34-35 43.5435 0
35-36 46.5465 0
36-37 0.43 0.43 49.5495 21.2943
37-38 2.44 2.44 52.5525 128.1314
38-39 2.54 2.54 55.5555 140.9312
39-40 0.58 0.58 58.5585 34.02166
TOTAL 75.41 TOTAL -2550.74
titik berat bangunan atas = -33.825 m dari midship

berat bangunan atas = 226.46 ton
226.3
GRAFIK PENYEBARAN LWT
40
34.97
35
32.21
29.94
30
28.38
q(x) Ton/m
26.84
25 23.65
21.89 21.9622.0422.0721.93
21.5021.5821.6621.7321.81
21.1221.2021.2721.3521.43 21.43
20.7120.8120.8920.9721.04
20.2820.56 20.43
19.77
20 19.03 19.3519.17
16.37 16.35
15
11.83 11.64
10.73
10.11
10
0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
Station
5
0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
Station
q(x) [ton/m]
q(x) total
muatan
b. b. mesin
b. b. mesin
[ton/m]
station
tangki air
lengan
provision
minyak
bagasi,
lumas
induk
bantu
tawar
ABK,
0-1 12.62 12.620 -58.5585
1-2 13.599 13.599 -55.5555
2-3 0.744 3.849 4.592 -52.5525
3-4 4.18 0.19 4.436 8.806 -49.5495
4-5 9.17 6.04 4.295 19.501 -46.5465
5-6 7.72 0.42 4.295 12.433 -43.5435
6-7 7.72 4.295 12.014 -40.5405
7-8 7.72 5.67 4.295 17.687 -37.5375
8-9 9.17 1.73 4.719 15.613 -34.5345
9-10 4.18 2.708 44.654 51.546 -31.5315
10-11 91.637 91.637 -28.5285
11-12 95.727 95.727 -25.5255
12-13 98.372 98.372 -22.5225
13-14 99.608 99.608 -19.5195
14-15 100.061 100.061 -16.5165
15-16 100.176 100.176 -13.5135
16-17 102.190 102.190 -10.5105
17-18 104.190 104.190 -7.5075
18-19 104.191 104.191 -4.5045
19-20 104.191 104.191 -1.5015
20-21 104.191 104.191 1.5015
21-22 104.191 104.191 4.5045
22-23 104.191 104.191 7.5075
23-24 103.518 103.518 10.5105
24-25 102.844 102.844 13.5135
25-26 102.843 102.843 16.5165
26-27 102.842 102.842 19.5195
27-28 102.840 102.840 22.5225
28-29 102.838 102.838 25.5255
29-30 102.835 102.835 28.5285
30-31 102.184 102.184 31.5315
31-32 101.508 101.508 34.5345
32-33 101.181 101.181 37.5375
33-34 99.740 99.740 40.5405
34-35 95.869 95.869 43.5435
35-36 88.185 88.185 46.5465
36-37 76.101 76.101 49.5495
37-38 52.5525
38-39 55.5555
39-40 58.5585
26.96 49.85 7.40 6.65 32.89 2742.90 2866.658
LCB dr midship (m)
berat DWT [ton]
momen
-738.98
-755.48
-241.35
-436.34
-907.69
-541.38
-487.04
-663.93
-539.19
-1625.31
-2614.27
-2443.48
-2215.59
-1944.30
-1652.66
-1353.73
-1074.06
-782.21
-469.33
-156.44
156.44
469.33
782.22
1088.02
1389.78
1698.61
2007.42
2316.22
2624.98
2933.73
3222.02
3505.54
3798.09
4043.51
4174.49
4104.72
3770.77
0.00
0.00
0.00
20443.11
7.131
8608.57
GRAFIK PENYEBARAN BERAT DWT KAPAL
110
100
90
80
q(x) Ton/m
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
STATION
REKAPITULASI LWT & DWT KAPAL
Tabel Penyebaran Berat Bagian LWT
q(x) [ton/m]
konstruksi hull
bangunan atas
kamar mesin
Peralatan
q(x) total
No station
[ton/m]
1 0-1 3.06 3.65 3.39 10.11

2 1-2 3.06 4.28 3.39 10.73
3 2-3 3.06 5.38 3.39 11.83
4 3-4 3.46 2.69 6.83 3.39 16.37
5 4-5 6.48 5.42 8.35 3.39 23.65
6 5-6 8.78 4.88 9.79 3.39 26.84
7 6-7 10.47 4.88 11.20 3.39 29.94
8 7-8 11.40 4.88 12.54 3.39 32.21
9 8-9 12.48 5.36 13.74 3.39 34.97
10 9-10 7.16 3.07 14.75 3.39 28.38
11 10-11 15.64 3.39 19.03
12 11-12 16.38 3.39 19.77
13 12-13 16.88 3.39 20.28
14 13-14 17.16 3.39 20.56
15 14-15 17.32 3.39 20.71
16 15-16 17.41 3.39 20.81
17 16-17 17.49 3.39 20.89
18 17-18 17.57 3.39 20.97
19 18-19 17.65 3.39 21.04
20 19-20 17.73 3.39 21.12
21 20-21 17.80 3.39 21.20
22 21-22 17.88 3.39 21.27
23 22-23 17.96 3.39 21.35
24 23-24 18.03 3.39 21.43
25 24-25 18.11 3.39 21.50
26 25-26 18.19 3.39 21.58
27 26-27 18.26 3.39 21.66
28 27-28 18.34 3.39 21.73
29 28-29 18.42 3.39 21.81
30 29-30 18.49 3.39 21.89
31 30-31 18.57 3.39 21.96
32 31-32 18.64 3.39 22.04
33 32-33 18.67 3.39 22.07
34 33-34 18.54 3.39 21.93
35 34-35 18.04 3.39 21.43
36 35-36 17.04 3.39 20.43
37 36-37 0.43 15.53 3.39 19.35
38 37-38 2.44 13.34 3.39 19.17
39 38-39 2.54 10.42 3.39 16.35
40 39-40 0.58 7.67 3.39 11.64
75.41 31.16 599.68 135.75 842.00
Tabel Penyebaran Berat Total (LWT+DWT)
q [ton/m] Lengan
No. Station W [ton]
LWT DWT Margin total [m]
1 0-1 10.11 12.62 6.84 29.57 88.79 -58.5585
2 1-2 10.73 13.60 6.84 31.17 93.61 -55.5555
3 2-3 11.83 4.59 6.84 23.26 69.85 -52.5525
4 3-4 16.37 8.81 6.84 32.02 96.14 -49.5495
5 4-5 23.65 19.50 6.84 49.99 150.11 -46.5465
6 5-6 26.84 12.43 6.84 46.11 138.47 -43.5435
7 6-7 29.94 12.01 6.84 48.79 146.52 -40.5405
8 7-8 32.21 17.69 6.84 56.74 170.39 -37.5375
9 8-9 34.97 15.61 6.84 57.42 172.44 -34.5345
10 9-10 28.38 51.55 6.84 86.77 260.57 -31.5315
11 10-11 19.03 91.64 6.84 117.51 352.88 -28.5285
12 11-12 19.77 95.73 6.84 122.34 367.38 -25.5255
13 12-13 20.28 98.37 6.84 125.49 376.84 -22.5225
14 13-14 20.56 99.61 6.84 127.01 381.40 -19.5195
15 14-15 20.71 100.06 6.84 127.61 383.22 -16.5165
16 15-16 20.81 100.18 6.84 127.82 383.85 -13.5135
17 16-17 20.89 102.19 6.84 129.92 390.14 -10.5105
18 17-18 20.97 104.19 6.84 132.00 396.38 -7.5075
19 18-19 21.04 104.19 6.84 132.07 396.62 -4.5045
20 19-20 21.12 104.19 6.84 132.15 396.85 -1.5015
21 20-21 21.20 104.19 6.84 132.23 397.08 1.5015
22 21-22 21.27 104.19 6.84 132.30 397.31 4.5045
23 22-23 21.35 104.19 6.84 132.38 397.54 7.5075
24 23-24 21.43 103.52 6.84 131.78 395.75 10.5105
25 24-25 21.50 102.84 6.84 131.19 393.96 13.5135
26 25-26 21.58 102.84 6.84 131.26 394.18 16.5165
27 26-27 21.66 102.84 6.84 131.34 394.41 19.5195
28 27-28 21.73 102.84 6.84 131.41 394.64 22.5225
29 28-29 21.81 102.84 6.84 131.49 394.86 25.5255
30 29-30 21.89 102.83 6.84 131.56 395.08 28.5285
31 30-31 21.96 102.18 6.84 130.99 393.36 31.5315
32 31-32 22.04 101.51 6.84 130.39 391.55 34.5345
33 32-33 22.07 101.18 6.84 130.09 390.65 37.5375
34 33-34 21.93 99.74 6.84 128.51 385.92 40.5405
35 34-35 21.43 95.87 6.84 124.14 372.80 43.5435
36 35-36 20.43 88.19 6.84 115.46 346.72 46.5465
37 36-37 19.35 76.10 6.84 102.29 307.19 49.5495
38 37-38 19.17 0.00 6.84 26.01 78.12 52.5525
39 38-39 16.35 0.00 6.84 23.19 69.63 55.5555
40 39-40 11.64 0.00 6.84 18.48 55.50 58.5585
842.00 2866.66 273.59 3982.25 11958.70
S1 S2 S3 S4
h= 3.00 m , (jarak antar station)
Berat total = S4
= 11958.7 ton
LCG = S5/S4
= 59641,09 / 11958,7027
= 4.9873 m , di depan midship
Koreksi Dispalcement Kapal

Berat DWT Kapal = S2 x h
= 2866,66 x 3,00
= 8608.57 ton
Berat LWT Kapal = S1 x h
= 842,00 x 3,00
= 2528.53 ton
Berat DWT + LWT Kapal = 8.609 + 2.529
= 11137.10 ton
Margin Kapal = 821.60 ton
a. Koreksi Displacement Kapal

Berat DWT + LWT Kapal + Margin = 11958.7 ton
Displacement Kapal = 11958.7 ton
Koreksi Displacement Kapal :
Displacement Kapal - W (DWT+LWT) x 100% = 0.000 %

Displacement Kapal
b. Koreksi LCG dan LCB Kapal

LCG = 4.987 m , di depan midship
LCB = 4.996 m , di depan midship
Koreksi LCG dan LCB Kapal :
LCB Kapal - LCG Kapal x 100% = 0.007 %

=
Lwl
GRAFIK PENYEBARAN BERAT TOTAL (LWT+DWT)
140.00
132.00132.07132.15132.23132.30132.38131.78131.19131.26131.34131.41131.49131.56130.99
129.92 130.39130.09
127.82
127.61 128.51
127.01
125.49
124.14
122.34
120.00 117.51
115.46
q(x) Ton/m
102.29
100.00
86.77
80.00
60.00 56.74 57.42
49.99
48.79
46.11
40.00
31.17 32.02
29.57
26.01
23.26 23.19
18.48
20.00
0.00
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
Station
0.00
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
Station
PERHITUNGAN BERAT LAMBUNG KAPAL
Data Kapal
Lwl 120.12 m
L 115.50 m
B 18.00 m
T 7.10 m
Cb 0.80
r air laut 1.0 tom/m3
h (L/40) 3.003 m
Berat Kapal Total (BKT) 11958.704 ton = gaya angkat

DWT (DWT) 8608.575 ton = Dari DWT
LWT : 2528.530 ton = Dari LWT
A. Bangunan atas (BA) 226.459 ton
B. Permesinan (MP) 93.611 ton dari TM 1
C. Peralatan P 407.653 ton
D. Hull weight : 1800.830 ton dari TM 1
1. Lengkung CSA (WHL) 1200.553 ton 2/3 Hull weight
2. Trapesium (WHT) 600.277 ton 1/3 Hull weight
Margin = Displ-(LWT+DWT) M 821.599 ton
Titik Berat Kapal Total (t.b.BKT) 4.996 m

Titik Berat Margin (t.b.M) 0.000 m
Titik Berat DWT (t.b.DWT) 7.131 m
Titik Berat Bangunan Atas (t.b.BA) -33.825 m
Titik Berat Peralatan (t.b.Pr) 0.000 m
Titik Berat Permesinan (t.b.MP) -39.332 m
Titik Berat hull Weight Lengkung
(t.b.WHL) 4.996 m
CSA
Titik Berat Hull Weight Trapesium (t.b.WHT) 6.163 m
t.b.BKT =
(DWT x t.b.DWT) + (BA x t.b. BA) + (MP x t.b. MP) + (WHL x t.b. WHL) + (WHT x t.b. WHT)
BKT
t.b.WHT =
(BKT x t.b.BKT) - [(DWT x t.b.DWT) + (BA x t.b. BA) + (MP x t.b. MP) + (WHL x t.b.WHL)
WHT
t.b.WHT = 6.162636 m
ma = Mo/L - 6 Mo.x/L2 (RUMUS DARI BUKU OWEN HUGHES)
mf = Mo/L + 6 Mo.x/L2 (RUMUS DARI BUKU OWEN HUGHES)
ma = 3.459 ton/m
mf = 6.536 ton/m
PERHITUNGAN GAYA ANGKAT 46.62 Momen
q rata2
[ton/m]
0 0.000 0.000 0.000 [m^3]
0.000
1 3.030 3.106 1.553 -58.559 -90.935
2 10.691 10.958 7.032 -55.556 -390.668
3 22.825 23.395 17.177 -52.553 -902.687
4 37.455 38.391 30.893 -49.550 -1530.744
5 50.837 52.108 45.249 -46.547 -2106.204
6 63.909 65.507 58.807 -43.544 -2560.674
7 76.778 78.697 72.102 -40.541 -2923.046
8 88.598 90.813 84.755 -37.538 -3181.496
9 98.461 100.923 95.868 -34.535 -3310.754
10 106.811 109.481 105.202 -31.532 -3317.173
11 114.193 117.048 113.265 -28.529 -3231.266
12 119.692 122.684 119.866 -25.526 -3059.647
13 122.517 125.580 124.132 -22.523 -2795.768
14 123.676 126.768 126.174 -19.520 -2462.852
15 124.009 127.109 126.938 -16.517 -2096.577
16 124.056 127.157 127.133 -13.514 -1718.011
17 124.066 127.168 127.162 -10.511 -1336.541
18 124.066 127.168 127.168 -7.508 -954.714
19 124.066 127.168 127.168 -4.505 -572.828
20 124.066 127.168 127.168 -1.502 -190.943
21 124.066 127.168 127.168 1.502 190.943
22 124.066 127.168 127.168 4.505 572.828
23 124.066 127.168 127.168 7.508 954.714
24 124.066 127.168 127.168 10.511 1336.599
25 124.066 127.168 127.168 13.514 1718.485
26 124.066 127.168 127.168 16.517 2100.370
27 124.064 127.166 127.167 19.520 2482.236
28 124.061 127.163 127.164 22.523 2864.062
29 124.059 127.160 127.161 25.526 3245.860
30 124.053 127.154 127.157 28.529 3627.598
31 124.049 127.150 127.152 31.532 4009.293
32 123.996 127.096 127.123 34.535 4390.128
33 123.124 126.202 126.649 37.538 4754.094
34 119.879 122.876 124.539 40.541 5048.872
35 111.916 114.714 118.795 43.544 5172.736
36 98.954 101.428 108.071 46.547 5030.328
37 81.079 83.106 92.267 49.550 4571.781
38 54.970 56.344 69.725 52.553 3664.224
39 22.720 23.288 39.816 55.556 2212.017
40 0.000 0.000 11.644 58.559 681.866
Jumlah
3982.25 Jumlah [m3] 19895.50
[ton/m]
LCB dr
displ. [ton] 11958.704 5.00
midship (m)
PERHITUNGAN BERAT BADAN KAPAL

Distribusi hull weight [ ton/m]
Station 2/3 Hull 1/3 Hull Lengan Momen
Total Rata2
Weight Weight
0 0.000 3.459 3.459 1.730 0.000 0.000
1 0.312 3.536 3.848 3.653 -58.559 -213.936
2 1.100 3.613 4.713 4.280 -55.556 -237.797
3 2.349 3.690 6.038 5.376 -52.553 -282.507
4 3.854 3.767 7.621 6.830 -49.550 -338.405
5 5.231 3.844 9.075 8.348 -46.547 -388.561
6 6.576 3.921 10.497 9.786 -43.544 -426.108
7 7.901 3.997 11.898 11.197 -40.541 -453.948
8 9.117 4.074 13.191 12.545 -37.538 -470.892
9 10.132 4.151 14.283 13.737 -34.535 -474.405
10 10.991 4.228 15.219 14.751 -31.532 -465.124
11 11.751 4.305 16.056 15.637 -28.529 -446.112
12 12.316 4.382 16.698 16.377 -25.526 -418.034
13 12.607 4.459 17.066 16.882 -22.523 -380.231
14 12.726 4.536 17.262 17.164 -19.520 -335.036
15 12.761 4.613 17.373 17.318 -16.517 -286.030
16 12.765 4.690 17.455 17.414 -13.514 -235.328
17 12.767 4.767 17.533 17.494 -10.511 -183.872
18 12.767 4.843 17.610 17.572 -7.508 -131.919
19 12.767 4.920 17.687 17.649 -4.505 -79.498
20 12.767 4.997 17.764 17.725 -1.502 -26.615
21 12.767 5.074 17.841 17.802 1.502 26.730
22 12.767 5.151 17.918 17.879 4.505 80.537
23 12.767 5.228 17.995 17.956 7.508 134.806
24 12.767 5.305 18.072 18.033 10.511 189.537
25 12.767 5.382 18.148 18.110 13.514 244.730
26 12.767 5.459 18.225 18.187 16.517 300.385
27 12.766 5.536 18.302 18.264 19.520 356.499
28 12.766 5.613 18.379 18.340 22.523 413.072
29 12.766 5.690 18.455 18.417 25.526 470.104
30 12.765 5.766 18.532 18.493 28.529 527.591
31 12.765 5.843 18.608 18.570 31.532 585.537
32 12.759 5.920 18.680 18.644 34.535 643.858
33 12.670 5.997 18.667 18.673 37.538 700.947
34 12.336 6.074 18.410 18.538 40.541 751.553
35 11.516 6.151 17.667 18.039 43.544 785.462
36 10.183 6.228 16.410 17.039 46.547 793.101
37 8.343 6.305 14.648 15.529 49.550 769.465
38 5.656 6.382 12.038 13.343 52.553 701.214
39 2.338 6.459 8.797 10.417 55.556 578.747
40 0.000 6.536 6.536 7.666 58.559 448.917
jumlah 601.41 Jumlah 3228.44
berat 1806.02 titik berat 5.37
2.6364
PERHITUNGAN BERAT HULL WEIGHT TRAPESIUM

Distribusi hull weight
[ ton/m]
Station 1/3 Hull lengan momen
rata2
Weight
0 3.459 1.730 0.000 0.000
1 3.536 3.497 -58.559 -204.807
2 3.613 3.574 -55.556 -198.577
3 3.690 3.651 -52.553 -191.885
4 3.767 3.728 -49.550 -184.731
5 3.844 3.805 -46.547 -177.116
6 3.921 3.882 -43.544 -169.038
7 3.997 3.959 -40.541 -160.498
8 4.074 4.036 -37.538 -151.497
9 4.151 4.113 -34.535 -142.033
10 4.228 4.190 -31.532 -132.108
11 4.305 4.267 -28.529 -121.720
12 4.382 4.344 -25.526 -110.871
13 4.459 4.420 -22.523 -99.560
14 4.536 4.497 -19.520 -87.786
15 4.613 4.574 -16.517 -75.551
16 4.690 4.651 -13.514 -62.854
17 4.767 4.728 -10.511 -49.695
18 4.843 4.805 -7.508 -36.074
19 4.920 4.882 -4.505 -21.991
20 4.997 4.959 -1.502 -7.446
21 5.074 5.036 1.502 7.561
22 5.151 5.113 4.505 23.030
23 5.228 5.190 7.508 38.961
24 5.305 5.267 10.511 55.354
25 5.382 5.343 13.514 72.208
26 5.459 5.420 16.517 89.525
27 5.536 5.497 19.520 107.304
28 5.613 5.574 22.523 125.544
29 5.690 5.651 25.526 144.247
30 5.766 5.728 28.529 163.411
31 5.843 5.805 31.532 183.038
32 5.920 5.882 34.535 203.126
33 5.997 5.959 37.538 223.676
34 6.074 6.036 40.541 244.688
35 6.151 6.113 43.544 266.163
36 6.228 6.189 46.547 288.099
37 6.305 6.266 49.550 310.497
38 6.382 6.343 52.553 333.357
39 6.459 6.420 55.556 356.679
40 6.536 6.497 58.559 380.463
L PERHITUNGAN PENYEBARAN BERAT MARGIN
No Margin Q Qrata2 Lengan Momen
0 20.540 30.841 0.000 0.000
1 20.540 61.682 61.682 -58.559 -3611.980
2 20.540 61.682 61.682 -55.556 -3426.750
3 20.540 61.682 61.682 -52.553 -3241.521
4 20.540 61.682 61.682 -49.550 -3056.291
5 20.540 61.682 61.682 -46.547 -2871.061
6 20.540 61.682 61.682 -43.544 -2685.831
7 20.540 61.682 61.682 -40.541 -2500.602
8 20.540 61.682 61.682 -37.538 -2315.372
9 20.540 61.682 61.682 -34.535 -2130.142
10 20.540 61.682 61.682 -31.532 -1944.912
11 20.540 61.682 61.682 -28.529 -1759.683
12 20.540 61.682 61.682 -25.526 -1574.453
13 20.540 61.682 61.682 -22.523 -1389.223
14 20.540 61.682 61.682 -19.520 -1203.993
15 20.540 61.682 61.682 -16.517 -1018.764
16 20.540 61.682 61.682 -13.514 -833.534
17 20.540 61.682 61.682 -10.511 -648.304
18 20.540 61.682 61.682 -7.508 -463.074
19 20.540 61.682 61.682 -4.505 -277.845
20 20.540 61.682 61.682 -1.502 -92.615
21 20.540 61.682 61.682 1.502 92.615
22 20.540 61.682 61.682 4.505 277.845
23 20.540 61.682 61.682 7.508 463.074
24 20.540 61.682 61.682 10.511 648.304
25 20.540 61.682 61.682 13.514 833.534
26 20.540 61.682 61.682 16.517 1018.764
27 20.540 61.682 61.682 19.520 1203.993
28 20.540 61.682 61.682 22.523 1389.223
29 20.540 61.682 61.682 25.526 1574.453
30 20.540 61.682 61.682 28.529 1759.683
31 20.540 61.682 61.682 31.532 1944.912
32 20.540 61.682 61.682 34.535 2130.142
33 20.540 61.682 61.682 37.538 2315.372
34 20.540 61.682 61.682 40.541 2500.602
35 20.540 61.682 61.682 43.544 2685.831
36 20.540 61.682 61.682 46.547 2871.061
37 20.540 61.682 61.682 49.550 3056.291
38 20.540 61.682 61.682 52.553 3241.521
39 20.540 61.682 61.682 55.556 3426.750
40 20.540 61.682 61.682 58.559 3611.980
Jumlah 2498.10 Jumlah 0
Berat 831.8693 Titik Berat 0
PERHITUNGAN PENYEBARAN BERAT PERALATAN
NO Peralatan Q Qrata2 Lengan Momen
0 10.191 15.302 0.000 0.000
1 10.191 30.605 30.605 -58.559 -1792.156
2 10.191 30.605 30.605 -55.556 -1700.251
3 10.191 30.605 30.605 -52.553 -1608.346
4 10.191 30.605 30.605 -49.550 -1516.440
5 10.191 30.605 30.605 -46.547 -1424.535
6 10.191 30.605 30.605 -43.544 -1332.629
7 10.191 30.605 30.605 -40.541 -1240.724
8 10.191 30.605 30.605 -37.538 -1148.818
9 10.191 30.605 30.605 -34.535 -1056.913
10 10.191 30.605 30.605 -31.532 -965.007
11 10.191 30.605 30.605 -28.529 -873.102
12 10.191 30.605 30.605 -25.526 -781.196
13 10.191 30.605 30.605 -22.523 -689.291
14 10.191 30.605 30.605 -19.520 -597.385
15 10.191 30.605 30.605 -16.517 -505.480
16 10.191 30.605 30.605 -13.514 -413.575
17 10.191 30.605 30.605 -10.511 -321.669
18 10.191 30.605 30.605 -7.508 -229.764
19 10.191 30.605 30.605 -4.505 -137.858
20 10.191 30.605 30.605 -1.502 -45.953
21 10.191 30.605 30.605 1.502 45.953
22 10.191 30.605 30.605 4.505 137.858
23 10.191 30.605 30.605 7.508 229.764
24 10.191 30.605 30.605 10.511 321.669
25 10.191 30.605 30.605 13.514 413.575
26 10.191 30.605 30.605 16.517 505.480
27 10.191 30.605 30.605 19.520 597.385
28 10.191 30.605 30.605 22.523 689.291
29 10.191 30.605 30.605 25.526 781.196
30 10.191 30.605 30.605 28.529 873.102
31 10.191 30.605 30.605 31.532 965.007
32 10.191 30.605 30.605 34.535 1056.913
33 10.191 30.605 30.605 37.538 1148.818
34 10.191 30.605 30.605 40.541 1240.724
35 10.191 30.605 30.605 43.544 1332.629
36 10.191 30.605 30.605 46.547 1424.535
37 10.191 30.605 30.605 49.550 1516.440
38 10.191 30.605 30.605 52.553 1608.346
39 10.191 30.605 30.605 55.556 1700.251
40 10.191 30.605 30.605 58.559 1792.156
Jumlah
1224.182 1239.484 Jumlah 0
Berat
407.653 Titik Berat 0
PERHITUNGAN BERAT HULL WEIGHT LENGKUNG

Distribusi hull
weight [ ton/m]
Station 2/3 Hull lengan momen
rata2
Weight
0 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
1 0.312 0.156 -58.559 -9.129
2 1.100 0.706 -55.556 -39.220
3 2.349 1.724 -52.553 -90.622
4 3.854 3.101 -49.550 -153.674
5 5.231 4.543 -46.547 -211.445
6 6.576 5.904 -43.544 -257.070
7 7.901 7.238 -40.541 -293.449
8 9.117 8.509 -37.538 -319.395
9 10.132 9.624 -34.535 -332.372
10 10.991 10.561 -31.532 -333.016
11 11.751 11.371 -28.529 -324.392
12 12.316 12.034 -25.526 -307.163
13 12.607 12.462 -22.523 -280.672
14 12.726 12.667 -19.520 -247.250
15 12.761 12.744 -16.517 -210.479
16 12.765 12.763 -13.514 -172.474
17 12.767 12.766 -10.511 -134.178
18 12.767 12.767 -7.508 -95.845
19 12.767 12.767 -4.505 -57.507
20 12.767 12.767 -1.502 -19.169
21 12.767 12.767 1.502 19.169
22 12.767 12.767 4.505 57.507
23 12.767 12.767 7.508 95.845
24 12.767 12.767 10.511 134.183
25 12.767 12.767 13.514 172.521
26 12.767 12.767 16.517 210.859
27 12.766 12.766 19.520 249.196
28 12.766 12.766 22.523 287.528
29 12.766 12.766 25.526 325.857
30 12.765 12.765 28.529 364.180
31 12.765 12.765 31.532 402.499
32 12.759 12.762 34.535 440.732
33 12.670 12.715 37.538 477.271
34 12.336 12.503 40.541 506.864
35 11.516 11.926 43.544 519.299
36 10.183 10.849 46.547 505.003
37 8.343 9.263 49.550 458.968
38 5.656 7.000 52.553 367.857
39 2.338 3.997 55.556 222.068
40 0.000 1.169 58.559 68.454
PENYEBARAN GAYA LINTANG DAN MOMEN PADA AIR TENANG
KONDISI AIR TENANG (MUATAN PENUH)

1. Penyebaran Gaya Tekan ke Atas
Penyebaran gaya tekan ke atas pada sarat ( T ) = 7,1 [m]
a(x) = 1,025 x Area [ton/m]
r air laut = 1.025 tom/m3
Lwl = 120.12 m
b = jarak station
= Lwl / 40 = 3.003 [m]
2. Koreksi Berat dan Titik Berat

Berdasarkan perhitungan penyebaran gaya tekan ke atas pada kondisi air tenang:
Buoyancy (B) = 11958.70 [ton]
Titik berat Bouyancy (XB) = 4.996 [m] ( Di didepan Midship )
Berdasarkan perhitungan LWT, DWT dan Margin:

LWT = 2528.53 [ton]
DWT = 8608.57 [ton]
Margin = 821.60 [ton]
Berat (W) = 11958.70 [ton]
Titik berat (XW) = 4.987 [m] , ( Di didepan midship)
Koreksi berat = [(B - W)/B]x100%

= [(11958,704 - 11958,703)/11958,704] x 100%
= 0.000% < 0.5%; Memenuhi
Kor. Titik Ber = [(XB - XW)/Lwl] x 100 %
= [(4,996 - 4,987)/120,12] x 100%
= 0.007% < 0.1%; Memenuhi
KONDISI PADA AIR TENANG (MUATAN PENUH)
Lengan thd Momen thd
Station Area a(x) a(x) rata a(x) rata x b Midship Midship
[m2] [ton/m] [ton/m] [ton] [m] [ton.m]
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [6]
0 0.000 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.000
1 3.030 3.11 1.553 4.663 -58.559 -273.078
2 10.691 10.96 7.032 21.117 -55.556 -1173.177
3 22.825 23.40 17.177 51.582 -52.553 -2710.769
4 37.455 38.39 30.893 92.772 -49.550 -4596.825
5 50.837 52.11 45.249 135.884 -46.547 -6324.932
6 63.909 65.51 58.807 176.598 -43.544 -7689.703
7 76.778 78.70 72.102 216.522 -40.541 -8777.908
8 88.598 90.81 84.755 254.520 -37.538 -9554.033
9 98.461 100.92 95.868 287.892 -34.535 -9942.195
10 106.811 109.48 105.202 315.921 -31.532 -9961.471
11 114.193 117.05 113.265 340.133 -28.529 -9703.493
12 119.692 122.68 119.866 359.958 -25.526 -9188.120
13 122.517 125.58 124.132 372.769 -22.523 -8395.693
14 123.676 126.77 126.174 378.900 -19.520 -7395.944
15 124.009 127.11 126.938 381.196 -16.517 -6296.022
16 124.056 127.16 127.133 381.780 -13.514 -5159.188
17 124.066 127.17 127.162 381.869 -10.511 -4013.633
18 124.066 127.17 127.168 381.885 -7.508 -2867.005
19 124.066 127.17 127.168 381.885 -4.505 -1720.203
20 124.066 127.17 127.168 381.885 -1.502 -573.401
21 124.066 127.17 127.168 381.885 1.502 573.401
22 124.066 127.17 127.168 381.885 4.505 1720.203
23 124.066 127.17 127.168 381.885 7.508 2867.005
24 124.066 127.17 127.168 381.885 10.511 4013.807
25 124.066 127.17 127.168 381.885 13.514 5160.609
26 124.066 127.17 127.168 381.885 16.517 6307.411
27 124.064 127.17 127.167 381.882 19.520 7454.155
28 124.061 127.16 127.164 381.875 22.523 8600.778
29 124.059 127.16 127.161 381.866 25.526 9747.319
30 124.053 127.15 127.157 381.852 28.529 10893.676
31 124.049 127.15 127.152 381.837 31.532 12039.905
32 123.996 127.10 127.123 381.750 34.535 13183.554
33 123.124 126.20 126.649 380.328 37.538 14276.544
34 119.879 122.88 124.539 373.991 40.541 15161.764
35 111.916 114.71 118.795 356.740 43.544 15533.726
36 98.954 101.43 108.071 324.537 46.547 15106.075
37 81.079 83.11 92.267 277.078 49.550 13729.060
38 54.970 56.34 69.725 209.384 52.553 11003.664
39 22.720 23.29 39.816 119.569 55.556 6642.688
40 0.000 0.00 11.644 34.967 58.559 2047.643
S1 = 11958.704 S2 = 59746.197
PENYEBARAN GAYA LINTANG DAN MOMEN PADA AIR TENANG
f(x)
Station q(x) a(x) [ton/m] Σf(x) ΣΣf(x)
[ton/m] [ton/m] [2] + [3]
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6]
0-1 -29.567 1.55 -28.014 -28.014 -28.014
1-2 -31.173 7.03 -24.141 -52.154 -108.181
2-3 -23.262 17.18 -6.085 -58.239 -218.575
3-4 -32.016 30.89 -1.123 -59.362 -336.175
4-5 -49.988 45.25 -4.738 -64.100 -459.637
5-6 -46.109 58.81 12.698 -51.402 -575.138
6-7 -48.792 72.10 23.310 -28.091 -654.631
7-8 -56.741 84.76 28.014 -0.077 -682.800
8-9 -57.424 95.87 38.444 38.367 -644.510
9-10 -86.768 105.20 18.433 56.801 -549.342
10-11 -117.508 113.26 -4.244 52.557 -439.984
11-12 -122.338 119.87 -2.471 50.086 -337.342
12-13 -125.488 124.13 -1.356 48.730 -238.527
13-14 -127.006 126.17 -0.832 47.898 -141.899
14-15 -127.613 126.94 -0.674 47.223 -46.778
15-16 -127.824 127.13 -0.691 46.533 46.978
16-17 -129.917 127.16 -2.755 43.778 137.288
17-18 -131.996 127.17 -4.828 38.950 220.016
18-19 -132.073 127.17 -4.905 34.045 293.010
19-20 -132.150 127.17 -4.982 29.062 356.117
20-21 -132.227 127.17 -5.059 24.003 409.182
21-22 -132.304 127.17 -5.136 18.867 452.052
22-23 -132.381 127.17 -5.213 13.654 484.572
23-24 -131.784 127.17 -4.616 9.037 507.263
24-25 -131.187 127.17 -4.019 5.018 521.318
25-26 -131.264 127.17 -4.096 0.922 527.259
26-27 -131.339 127.17 -4.172 -3.250 524.931
27-28 -131.414 127.16 -4.250 -7.500 514.181
28-29 -131.488 127.16 -4.327 -11.827 494.855
29-30 -131.562 127.16 -4.405 -16.232 466.797
30-31 -130.988 127.15 -3.836 -20.067 430.498
31-32 -130.386 127.12 -3.263 -23.330 387.100
32-33 -130.088 126.65 -3.439 -26.769 337.001
33-34 -128.512 124.54 -3.973 -30.742 279.491
34-35 -124.141 118.79 -5.347 -36.088 212.660
35-36 -115.458 108.07 -7.387 -43.475 133.097
36-37 -102.294 92.27 -10.027 -53.502 36.120
37-38 -26.015 69.73 43.710 -9.792 -27.174
38-39 -23.188 39.82 16.629 6.837 -30.128
39-40 -18.481 11.64 -6.836 0.001 -23.291
-3982.252 3982.252 0.001
PENYEBARAN GAYA LINTANG DAN MOMEN SETELAH DIKOREKSI
q(x) a(x) f(x) Σf(x)
Station [ton/m] [ton/m]
[ton/m] [ton/m] [2] + [3]
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5]
0-1 -29.567 1.55 -28.01 -28.014 Koreksi gaya lintang
1-2 -31.173 7.03 -24.14 -52.154 Diketahui :
2-3 -23.262 17.18 -6.08 -58.239 Lwl = 120.120 m
3-4 -32.016 30.89 -1.12 -59.362 b= Lwl/40
4-5 -49.988 45.25 -4.74 -64.100 = 3.00 m
5-6 -46.109 58.81 12.70 -51.402 Vmax = 64.10 ton/m
6-7 -48.792 72.10 23.31 -28.091 V(x)FP = 0.001
7-8 -56.741 84.76 28.01 -0.077
8-9 -57.424 95.87 38.44 38.367 Q(x)max = Vmax * b
9-10 -86.768 105.20 18.43 56.801 = 64,10 x 3,00
10-11 -117.508 113.26 -4.24 52.557 = 192.49 ton
11-12 -122.338 119.87 -2.47 50.086 Q(x)max = 3 % x 192,49
12-13 -125.488 124.13 -1.36 48.730 = 5.775 ton
13-14 -127.006 126.17 -0.83 47.898 Qr = b * V(x) (FP)
14-15 -127.613 126.94 -0.67 47.223 = |3,003 x 0,001|

15-16 -127.824 127.13 -0.69 46.533 = 0.002 ton
16-17 -129.917 127.16 -2.75 43.778 Qr < 3 % Q(x)max, koreksi linear
17-18 -131.996 127.17 -4.83 38.950
18-19 -132.073 127.17 -4.91 34.045
19-20 -132.150 127.17 -4.98 29.062
20-21 -132.227 127.17 -5.06 24.003
21-22 -132.304 127.17 -5.14 18.867
22-23 -132.381 127.17 -5.21 13.654
23-24 -131.784 127.17 -4.62 9.037
24-25 -131.187 127.17 -4.02 5.018
25-26 -131.264 127.17 -4.10 0.922
26-27 -131.339 127.17 -4.17 -3.250
27-28 -131.414 127.16 -4.25 -7.500
28-29 -131.488 127.16 -4.33 -11.827
29-30 -131.562 127.16 -4.41 -16.232
30-31 -130.988 127.15 -3.84 -20.067
31-32 -130.386 127.12 -3.26 -23.330
32-33 -130.088 126.65 -3.44 -26.769
33-34 -128.512 124.54 -3.97 -30.742
34-35 -124.141 118.79 -5.35 -36.088
35-36 -115.458 108.07 -7.39 -43.475
36-37 -102.294 92.27 -10.03 -53.502
37-38 -26.015 69.73 43.71 -9.792
38-39 -23.188 39.82 16.63 6.837
39-40 -18.481 11.64 -6.84 0.001
-3982.25 3982.25 0.00
Σf(x) ΔΣf(x)= Σf '(x) ΣΣf(x)
Station - /b.Σf(x)FP [7]=[5] + [6]
x
[ton/m] [ton/m] [ton/m] [ton/m]

[1] [5] [6] [7] [8]
0-1 -28.014 -0.000013 -28.014 -28.014 Koreksi moment
1-2 -52.154 -0.000025 -52.154 -108.181 M(x)max = 682.801 ton/m
2-3 -58.239 -0.000038 -58.239 -218.575 M(x)FP = -23.311 ton/m
3-4 -59.362 -0.000050 -59.362 -336.176
4-5 -64.100 -0.000063 -64.100 -459.637 M(x)max = M(x)max x b2/2
5-6 -51.402 -0.000076 -51.402 -575.139 = 682,801 x (3,00^2)/2
6-7 -28.091 -0.000088 -28.091 -654.632 = 3078.751 ton.m
7-8 -0.077 -0.000101 -0.077 -682.801
8-9 38.367 -0.000113 38.367 -644.511 6% M(x)max = 6 % x 3078,75
9-10 56.801 -0.000126 56.800 -549.343 = 184.725 ton.m
10-11 52.557 -0.000138 52.557 -439.986
Mr = M(x)(FP) x b /2
2
11-12 50.086 -0.000151 50.085 -337.344
12-13 48.730 -0.000164 48.729 -238.529 = |-23,311 x (3,00^2)/2|
13-14 47.898 -0.000176 47.897 -141.902 = 105.110 ton.m
14-15 47.223 -0.000189 47.223 -46.781
15-16 46.533 -0.000201 46.532 46.974 Mr < 6 % M(x)max, koreksi linear
16-17 43.778 -0.000214 43.777 137.284
17-18 38.950 -0.000227 38.950 220.012
18-19 34.045 -0.000239 34.044 293.006
19-20 29.062 -0.000252 29.062 356.112
20-21 24.003 -0.000264 24.003 409.177
21-22 18.867 -0.000277 18.866 452.046
22-23 13.654 -0.000290 13.653 484.566
23-24 9.037 -0.000302 9.037 507.256
24-25 5.018 -0.000315 5.018 521.311
25-26 0.922 -0.000327 0.922 527.250
26-27 -3.250 -0.000340 -3.250 524.921
27-28 -7.500 -0.000353 -7.500 514.171
28-29 -11.827 -0.000365 -11.827 494.844
29-30 -16.232 -0.000378 -16.232 466.785
30-31 -20.067 -0.000390 -20.068 430.486
31-32 -23.330 -0.000403 -23.331 387.087
32-33 -26.769 -0.000415 -26.769 336.988
33-34 -30.742 -0.000428 -30.742 279.476
34-35 -36.088 -0.000441 -36.089 212.645
35-36 -43.475 -0.000453 -43.476 133.080
36-37 -53.502 -0.000466 -53.502 36.102
37-38 -9.792 -0.000478 -9.792 -27.192
38-39 6.837 -0.000491 6.836 -30.148
39-40 0.001 -0.000504 0.000 -23.311
-0.010
ΔΣf(x)= ΣΣf '(x) Q(x) M(x)
Station - /l.ΣΣf(x)FP [8] + [9]
x
[7] * b [10]*b*b/2
[ton/m] [ton/m] [ton] [ton m]
[1] [9] [10] [11] [12]
0-1 0.58 -27.43 -84.12 -123.69
1-2 1.17 -107.02 -156.62 -482.54
2-3 1.75 -216.83 -174.89 -977.67
3-4 2.33 -333.84 -178.26 -1505.31
4-5 2.91 -456.72 -192.49 -2059.37
5-6 3.50 -571.64 -154.36 -2577.54
6-7 4.08 -650.55 -84.36 -2933.34
7-8 4.66 -678.14 -0.23 -3057.73
8-9 5.24 -639.27 115.22 -2882.45
9-10 5.83 -543.52 170.57 -2450.71
10-11 6.41 -433.58 157.83 -1954.99
11-12 6.99 -330.35 150.41 -1489.55
12-13 7.58 -230.95 146.33 -1041.37
13-14 8.16 -133.74 143.84 -603.05
14-15 8.74 -38.04 141.81 -171.52
15-16 9.32 56.30 139.74 253.85
16-17 9.91 147.19 131.46 663.69
17-18 10.49 230.50 116.97 1039.33
18-19 11.07 304.08 102.24 1371.09
19-20 11.66 367.77 87.27 1658.27
20-21 12.24 421.42 72.08 1900.16
21-22 12.82 464.87 56.66 2096.09
22-23 13.40 497.97 41.00 2245.35
23-24 13.99 521.24 27.14 2350.29
24-25 14.57 535.88 15.07 2416.29
25-26 15.15 542.40 2.77 2445.69
26-27 15.73 540.66 -9.76 2437.82
27-28 16.32 530.49 -22.52 2391.98
28-29 16.90 511.74 -35.52 2307.46
29-30 17.48 484.27 -48.74 2183.57
30-31 18.07 448.55 -60.26 2022.52
31-32 18.65 405.74 -70.06 1829.47
32-33 19.23 356.22 -80.39 1606.19
33-34 19.81 299.29 -92.32 1349.50
34-35 20.40 233.04 -108.37 1050.79
35-36 20.98 154.06 -130.56 694.66
36-37 21.56 57.67 -160.67 260.01
37-38 22.15 -5.05 -29.41 -22.75
38-39 22.73 -7.42 20.53 -33.45
39-40 23.31 0.00 0.00 0.00
Data untuk pembuatan grafik Air Tenang
Station qx ax px Station Q'x M'x Skala Q'x
0 0.000 0.000 0.000 0 0.000 0.000 1 :5
0 -29.567 1.553 -28.014 1 -16.82 -2.47 Skala M'x
1 -29.567 1.553 -28.014 2 -31.32 -9.65 1 : 50
1 -31.173 7.032 -24.141 3 -34.98 -19.55
2 -31.173 7.032 -24.141 4 -35.65 -30.11
2 -23.262 17.177 -6.085 5 -38.50 -41.19
3 -23.262 17.177 -6.085 6 -30.87 -51.55
3 -32.016 30.893 -1.123 7 -16.87 -58.67
4 -32.016 30.893 -1.123 8 -0.05 -61.15
4 -49.988 45.249 -4.738 9 23.04 -57.65
5 -49.988 45.249 -4.738 10 34.11 -49.01
5 -46.109 58.807 12.698 11 31.57 -39.10
6 -46.109 58.807 12.698 12 30.08 -29.79
6 -48.792 72.102 23.310 13 29.27 -20.83
7 -48.792 72.102 23.310 14 28.77 -12.06
7 -56.741 84.755 28.014 15 28.36 -3.43
8 -56.741 84.755 28.014 16 27.95 5.08
8 -57.424 95.868 38.444 17 26.29 13.27
9 -57.424 95.868 38.444 18 23.39 20.79
9 -86.768 105.202 18.433 19 20.45 27.42
10 -86.768 105.202 18.433 20 17.45 33.17
10 -117.508 113.265 -4.244 21 14.42 38.00
11 -117.508 113.265 -4.244 22 11.33 41.92
11 -122.338 119.866 -2.471 23 8.20 44.91
12 -122.338 119.866 -2.471 24 5.43 47.01
12 -125.488 124.132 -1.356 25 3.01 48.33
13 -125.488 124.132 -1.356 26 0.55 48.91
13 -127.006 126.174 -0.832 27 -1.95 48.76
14 -127.006 126.174 -0.832 28 -4.50 47.84
14 -127.613 126.938 -0.674 29 -7.10 46.15
15 -127.613 126.938 -0.674 30 -9.75 43.67
15 -127.824 127.133 -0.691 31 -12.05 40.45
16 -127.824 127.133 -0.691 32 -14.01 36.59
16 -129.917 127.162 -2.755 33 -16.08 32.12
17 -129.917 127.162 -2.755 34 -18.46 26.99
17 -131.996 127.168 -4.828 35 -21.67 21.02
18 -131.996 127.168 -4.828 36 -26.11 13.89
18 -132.073 127.168 -4.905 37 -32.13 5.20
19 -132.073 127.168 -4.905 38 -5.88 -0.46
19 -132.150 127.168 -4.982 39 4.11 -0.67
20 -132.150 127.168 -4.982 40 0.00 0.00
20 -132.150 127.168 -4.982
21 -132.304 127.168 -5.136
21 -132.304 127.168 -5.136
22 -132.381 127.168 -5.213
22 -132.381 127.168 -5.213
23 -131.187 127.168 -4.019
23 -131.784 127.168 -4.616
24 -131.784 127.168 -4.616
24 -131.187 127.168 -4.019
25 -131.187 127.168 -4.019
25 -131.264 127.168 -4.096
26 -131.264 127.168 -4.096
26 -131.339 127.167 -4.172
27 -131.339 127.167 -4.172
27 -131.414 127.164 -4.250
28 -131.414 127.164 -4.250
28 -131.488 127.161 -4.327
29 -131.488 127.161 -4.327
29 -131.562 127.157 -4.405
30 -131.562 127.157 -4.405
30 -130.988 127.152 -3.836
31 -130.988 127.152 -3.836
31 -130.386 127.123 -3.263
32 -130.386 127.123 -3.263
32 -130.088 126.649 -3.439
33 -130.088 126.649 -3.439
33 -128.512 124.539 -3.973
34 -128.512 124.539 -3.973
34 -124.141 118.795 -5.347
35 -124.141 118.795 -5.347
35 -115.458 108.071 -7.387
36 -115.458 108.071 -7.387
36 -102.294 92.267 -10.027
37 -102.294 92.267 -10.027
37 -26.015 69.725 43.710
38 -26.015 69.725 43.710
38 -23.188 39.816 16.629
39 -23.188 39.816 16.629
39 -18.481 11.644 -6.836
40 -18.481 11.644 -6.836
40 0 0 0
GRAFIK GAYA LINTANG DAN MOMEN AIR TENANG
150
100
50
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
-50
-100
G AYA BERAT ( Skala 1 ~ 1 ton/m )
G AYA ANG KAT ( Skala 1 ~ 1 ton/m)
SUPERPO SISI ( Skala 1 ~ 1

ton/m)
G AYA LINTANG ( Skala 1 ~ 5 ton)
MO MEN ( Skala 1 ~ 50 ton.m)
-150
-100
G AYA BERAT ( Skala 1 ~ 1 ton/m )
G AYA ANG KAT ( Skala 1 ~ 1 ton/m)
SUPERPO SISI ( Skala 1 ~ 1

ton/m)
-150
PERHITUNGAN GAYA LINTANG DAN MOMEN
PADA AIR BERGELOMBANG
Gelombang Hogging
MT = MSW + MWV [ kNm ]
MSW = still water bending moment [ kNm ]
MWV = L2 . B . c0 . c1 . cL . cM [ kNm ]
Keterangan :
MT = total bending moment in the seaway
MSW = still water bending moment of the actual loading or ballast condition considered
( positif sign for hogging, negativ sign for sagging )
MWV = vertical wave bending moment ( positif sign for hogging, negativ sign for sagging )
Data Kapal :
L = 120.12 m T = 7.10 m
B= 18.00 m H = 8.02 m
Cb = 0.802 Vo = 12 knot
1 kg = 9.81 KN
Rumus untuk perhitungan :
c0 = 10.75 - [ (300-L) / 100 ]1.5 ; for 90 < L > 300 m
c1 = hogging / sagging factor as follows :
c1H = 0.19. Cb ; for hogging condition
c1S = -0.11 ( Cb + 0.7) ; for sagging condition
cv = 3√(Vo/1.4√L) ≥ 1.0
cL= 1 ; for L > 90 m
CM = Distribution factor
Hogging condition
CMH = 2.5 . x/L untuk x/L <0.4
CMH = 1 untuk 0.4 ≤ x/L ≤ 0.65
CMH = [1-x/L]/0.35 untuk x/L > 0.65
Sagging condition
CMS = cv . 2.5 . x/L untuk x/L <0.4
CMS = cv untuk 0.4 ≤ x/L ≤ 0.65
CMS = cv . [(x/L-0.65 cv )/ 1-0.65 cv] untuk x/L > 0.65
Hasil Perhitungan :
c0 = 8.34
c1H = 0.152
cv = 1
Tabel Kondisi Hogging 9.81
St. x/L cMH MWV MSW MT
(kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
0 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
1 0.025 0.063 20622.673 1213.358 21836.031
2 0.050 0.125 41245.347 4733.669 45979.015
3 0.075 0.188 61868.020 9590.951 71458.970
4 0.100 0.250 82490.693 14767.051 97257.744
5 0.125 0.313 103113.366 20202.398 123315.764
6 0.150 0.375 123736.040 25285.640 149021.679
7 0.175 0.438 144358.713 28776.105 173134.817
8 0.200 0.500 164981.386 29996.317 194977.704
9 0.225 0.563 185604.059 28276.848 213880.908
10 0.250 0.625 206226.733 24041.490 230268.223
11 0.275 0.688 226849.406 19178.476 246027.882
12 0.300 0.750 247472.079 14612.492 262084.571
13 0.325 0.813 268094.753 10215.802 278310.554
14 0.350 0.875 288717.426 5915.895 294633.321
15 0.375 0.938 309340.099 1682.617 311022.716
16 0.400 1.000 329962.772 2490.285 332453.058
17 0.425 1.000 329962.772 6510.773 336473.545
18 0.450 1.000 329962.772 10195.858 340158.630
19 0.475 1.000 329962.772 13450.414 343413.186
20 0.500 1.000 329962.772 16267.596 346230.368
21 0.525 1.000 329962.772 18640.600 348603.372
22 0.550 1.000 329962.772 20562.620 350525.393
23 0.575 1.000 329962.772 22026.854 351989.626
24 0.600 1.000 329962.772 23056.300 353019.072
25 0.625 1.000 329962.772 23703.760 353666.532
26 0.650 1.000 329962.772 23992.261 353955.033
27 0.675 0.929 306394.003 23915.039 330309.042
28 0.700 0.857 282825.233 23465.286 306290.520
29 0.725 0.786 259256.464 22636.168 281892.632
30 0.750 0.714 235687.695 21420.811 257108.505
31 0.775 0.643 212118.925 19840.939 231959.864
32 0.800 0.571 188550.156 17947.072 206497.228
33 0.825 0.500 164981.386 15756.766 180738.152
34 0.850 0.429 141412.617 13238.618 154651.235
35 0.875 0.357 117843.847 10308.236 128152.083
36 0.900 0.286 94275.078 6814.608 101089.686
37 0.925 0.214 70706.308 2550.726 73257.035
38 0.950 0.143 47137.539 223.218 47360.757
39 0.975 0.071 23568.769 328.178 23896.948
40 1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
Jadi :
M(T) max = 353955.033 kNm
M(T) max = 36081.04311707 Ton.m
Hasil Perhitungan :
c0 = 8.34
c1S = -0.165
cv = 1
Tabel Kondisi Sagging

St. x/L CMS MWV MSW MT
(kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
0 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
1 0.025 0.063 -22360.402 -1213.358 -23573.760
2 0.050 0.125 -44720.804 -4733.669 -49454.473
3 0.075 0.188 -67081.206 -9590.951 -76672.157
4 0.100 0.250 -89441.609 -14767.051 -104208.659
5 0.125 0.313 -111802.011 -20202.398 -132004.409
6 0.150 0.375 -134162.413 -25285.640 -159448.053
7 0.175 0.438 -156522.815 -28776.105 -185298.919
8 0.200 0.500 -178883.217 -29996.317 -208879.535
9 0.225 0.563 -201243.619 -28276.848 -229520.467
10 0.250 0.625 -223604.021 -24041.490 -247645.511
11 0.275 0.688 -245964.424 -19178.476 -265142.899
12 0.300 0.750 -268324.826 -14612.492 -282937.318
13 0.325 0.813 -290685.228 -10215.802 -300901.029
14 0.350 0.875 -313045.630 -5915.895 -318961.525
15 0.375 0.938 -335406.032 -1682.617 -337088.649
16 0.400 1.000 -357766.434 -2490.285 -360256.720
17 0.425 1.000 -357766.434 -6510.773 -364277.207
18 0.450 1.000 -357766.434 -10195.858 -367962.292
19 0.475 1.000 -357766.434 -13450.414 -371216.848
20 0.500 1.000 -357766.434 -16267.596 -374034.030
21 0.525 1.000 -357766.434 -18640.600 -376407.034
22 0.550 1.000 -357766.434 -20562.620 -378329.055
23 0.575 1.000 -357766.434 -22026.854 -379793.288
24 0.600 1.000 -357766.434 -23056.300 -380822.734
25 0.625 1.000 -357766.434 -23703.760 -381470.194
26 0.650 1.000 -357766.434 -23992.261 -381758.695
27 0.675 0.929 -332211.689 -23915.039 -356126.728
28 0.700 0.857 -306656.944 -23465.286 -330122.230
29 0.725 0.786 -281102.198 -22636.168 -303738.366
30 0.750 0.714 -255547.453 -21420.811 -276968.264
31 0.775 0.643 -229992.708 -19840.939 -249833.647
32 0.800 0.571 -204437.962 -17947.072 -222385.035
33 0.825 0.500 -178883.217 -15756.766 -194639.983
34 0.850 0.429 -153328.472 -13238.618 -166567.090
35 0.875 0.357 -127773.727 -10308.236 -138081.963
36 0.900 0.286 -102218.981 -6814.608 -109033.589
37 0.925 0.214 -76664.236 -2550.726 -79214.962
38 0.950 0.143 -51109.491 -223.218 -51332.709
39 0.975 0.071 -25554.745 -328.178 -25882.923
40 1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
Jadi :
M(T) max = -381758.7 kNm
M(T) max = -38915.3 Ton.m
Data Sebenarnya
MWV (kNm) MSW (kNm) MT (kNm)
St.
Hogging Sagging Hogging Sagging Hogging
0 0.000 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.000
1 20622.673 -22360.40 1213.358 -1213.358 21836.031
2 41245.347 -44720.80 4733.669 -4733.669 45979.015
3 61868.020 -67081.21 9590.951 -9590.951 71458.970
4 82490.693 -89441.61 14767.051 -14767.051 97257.744
5 103113.366 -111802.01 20202.398 -20202.398 123315.764
6 123736.040 -134162.41 25285.640 -25285.640 149021.679
7 144358.713 -156522.81 28776.105 -28776.105 173134.817
8 164981.386 -178883.22 29996.317 -29996.317 194977.704
9 185604.059 -201243.62 28276.848 -28276.848 213880.908
10 206226.733 -223604.0 24041.490 -24041.490 230268.223
11 226849.406 -245964.4 19178.476 -19178.476 246027.882
12 247472.079 -268324.8 14612.492 -14612.492 262084.571
13 268094.753 -290685.2 10215.802 -10215.802 278310.554
14 288717.426 -313045.6 5915.895 -5915.895 294633.321
15 309340.099 -335406.0 1682.617 -1682.617 311022.716
16 329962.772 -357766.4 2490.285 -2490.285 332453.058
17 329962.772 -357766.4 6510.773 -6510.773 336473.545
18 329962.772 -357766.4 10195.858 -10195.858 340158.630
19 329962.772 -357766.4 13450.414 -13450.414 343413.186
20 329962.772 -357766.4 16267.596 -16267.596 346230.368
21 329962.772 -357766.4 18640.600 -18640.600 348603.372
22 329962.772 -357766.4 20562.620 -20562.620 350525.393
23 329962.772 -357766.4 22026.854 -22026.854 351989.626
24 329962.772 -357766.4 23056.300 -23056.300 353019.072
25 329962.772 -357766.4 23703.760 -23703.760 353666.532
26 329962.772 -357766.4 23992.261 -23992.261 353955.033
27 306394.003 -332211.7 23915.039 -23915.039 330309.042
28 282825.233 -306656.9 23465.286 -23465.286 306290.520
29 259256.464 -281102.20 22636.168 -22636.168 281892.632
30 235687.695 -255547.45 21420.811 -21420.811 257108.505
31 212118.925 -229992.71 19840.939 -19840.939 231959.864
32 188550.156 -204437.96 17947.072 -17947.072 206497.228
33 164981.386 -178883.22 15756.766 -15756.766 180738.152
34 141412.617 -153328.47 13238.618 -13238.618 154651.235
35 117843.847 -127773.73 10308.236 -10308.236 128152.083
36 94275.078 -102218.98 6814.608 -6814.608 101089.686
37 70706.308 -76664.24 2550.726 -2550.726 73257.035
38 47137.539 -51109.49 223.218 -223.218 47360.757
39 23568.769 -25554.75 328.178 -328.178 23896.948
40 0.000 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.000
Data Untuk Grafik
MWV (kNm) MSW (kNm) MT (kNm)
St. Skala 500 Skala 50 Skala
Hogging Sagging Hogging Sagging Hogging
0 0.00000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.00000
1 41.24535 -44.7208 24.2672 -24.2672 43.67206
2 82.49069 -89.4416 94.6734 -94.6734 91.95803
3 123.73604 -134.1624 191.8190 -191.8190 142.91794
4 164.98139 -178.8832 295.3410 -295.3410 194.51549
5 206.22673 -223.6040 404.0480 -404.0480 246.63153
6 247.47208 -268.3248 505.7128 -505.7128 298.04336
7 288.71743 -313.0456 575.5221 -575.5221 346.26963
8 329.96277 -357.7664 599.9263 -599.9263 389.95541
9 371.20812 -402.4872 565.5370 -565.5370 427.76182
10 412.45347 -447.2080 480.8298 -480.8298 460.53645
11 453.69881 -491.9288 383.5695 -383.5695 492.05576
12 494.94416 -536.6497 292.2498 -292.2498 524.16914
13 536.18951 -581.3705 204.3160 -204.3160 556.62111
14 577.43485 -626.0913 118.3179 -118.3179 589.26664
15 618.68020 -670.8121 33.6523 -33.6523 622.04543
16 659.92554 -715.5329 49.8057 -49.8057 664.90612
17 659.92554 -715.5329 130.2155 -130.2155 672.94709
18 659.92554 -715.5329 203.9172 -203.9172 680.31726
19 659.92554 -715.5329 269.0083 -269.0083 686.82637
20 659.92554 -715.5329 325.3519 -325.3519 692.46074
21 659.92554 -715.5329 372.8120 -372.8120 697.20674
22 659.92554 -715.5329 411.2524 -411.2524 701.05079
23 659.92554 -715.5329 440.5371 -440.5371 703.97925
24 659.92554 -715.5329 461.1260 -461.1260 706.03814
25 659.92554 -715.5329 474.0752 -474.0752 707.33306
26 659.92554 -715.5329 479.8452 -479.8452 707.91007
27 612.78801 -664.4234 478.3008 -478.3008 660.61808
28 565.65047 -613.3139 469.3057 -469.3057 612.58104
29 518.51293 -562.2044 452.7234 -452.7234 563.78526
30 471.37539 -511.0949 428.4162 -428.4162 514.21701
31 424.23785 -459.9854 396.8188 -396.8188 463.91973
32 377.10031 -408.8759 358.9414 -358.9414 412.99446
33 329.96277 -357.7664 315.1353 -315.1353 361.47630
34 282.82523 -306.6569 264.7724 -264.7724 309.30247
35 235.68769 -255.5475 206.1647 -206.1647 256.30417
36 188.55016 -204.4380 136.2922 -136.2922 202.17937
37 141.41262 -153.3285 51.0145 -51.0145 146.51407
38 94.27508 -102.2190 4.4644 -4.4644 94.72151
39 47.13754 -51.1095 6.5636 -6.5636 47.79390
40 0.00000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.00000
AN MOMEN
NG
untuk x/L > 0.65 untuk 0.4 ≤ x/L ≤ 0.65 untuk x/L <0.4
x/L
Range
untuk x/L > 0.65 untuk 0.4 ≤ x/L ≤ 0.65 untuk x/L <0.4
x/L
Range
u
MT (kNm)
Sagging
0.000
-23573.760
-49454.473
-76672.157
-104208.659
-132004.409
-159448.053
-185298.919
-208879.535
-229520.467
-247645.511
-265142.899
-282937.318
-300901.029
-318961.525
-337088.649
-360256.720
-364277.207
-367962.292
-371216.848
-374034.030
-376407.034
-378329.055
-379793.288
-380822.734
-381470.194
-381758.695
-356126.728
-330122.230
-303738.366
-276968.264
-249833.647
-222385.035
-194639.983
-166567.090
-138081.963
-109033.589
-79214.962
-51332.709
-25882.923
0.000
MT (kNm)
500
Sagging
0.0000
-47.1475
-98.9089
-153.3443
-208.4173
-264.0088
-318.8961
-370.5978
-417.7591
-459.0409
-495.2910
-530.2858
-565.8746
-601.8021
-637.9231
-674.1773
-720.5134
-728.5544
-735.9246
-742.4337
-748.0681
-752.8141
-756.6581
-759.5866
-761.6455
-762.9404
-763.5174
-712.2535
-660.2445
-607.4767
-553.9365
-499.6673
-444.7701
-389.2800
-333.1342
-276.1639
-218.0672
-158.4299
-102.6654
-51.7658
0.0000
GRAFIK KONDISI SAGGING
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Mwv
1 32 3(3Skala
3kNm)
1 : 500
34 35 36 37 38 39 40
-100 Msw ( Skala 1 : 50 kNm )

MT ( Skala 1 : 500 kNm)
-200
-300
-400
-500
-600
-700
-800
-900
-800
-900
PERHITUNGAN GAYA LINTANG DAN MOMEN PADA AIR BERGELOMBA
V.1. Pembuatan Gelombang Hogging

Dalam perhitungan pada kondisi gelombang hogging ini akan dipakai pendekatan sebagai berikut :
~ Panjang gelombang (Lw) sama dengan panjang kapal (Lpp).
~ Tinggi gelombang untuk kapal di atas satu puncak gelombang :
Hw = Lw / 20 L= 115.50
= 116 x 20 π= 3.14
= 5.78 m
~ Bentuk gelombang Sinusoidal dengan persamaan :
Y = (Hw / 2) . sin((2πx/Lw) - π/2) Y = (Hw / 2) . sin((2πx/Lw) + π/2)

St X (m) Y (m) St X (m) Y (m)
0 0 -2.887 0 0.000 2.887
4 11.550 -2.335 4 11.550 2.338
8 23.100 -0.892 8 23.100 0.896
12 34.650 0.892 12 34.650 -0.887
16 46.200 2.335 16 46.200 -2.333
20 57.750 2.887 20 57.750 -2.887
24 69.300 2.338 24 69.300 -2.341
28 80.850 0.896 28 80.850 -0.901
32 92.400 -0.887 32 92.400 0.883
36 103.950 -2.333 36 103.950 2.330
40 115.500 -2.887 40 115.500 2.887
3.5
3
Gelombang Hogging dan Sagging
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39
-1
-1.5
-2
-2.5
-3
Gelom
-3.5
Gelom
V.2. Penyebaran Gaya tekan ke atas pada Kondisi Hogging
a(x) = 1.025 x 1.004 x Area [ton/m]
b = jarak station
= Lwl / 40 = 116/40 = 2.89
1. Tabel Penyebaran Gaya Tekan keatas pada Kondisi Hogging
Station Area a (x) a(x)rata a(x)rataxb
[m2] [ton/m] [ton/m] [ton]
0 0.000 0.00
1 3.123 3.21 0.00 0.00
2 6.245 6.43 4.82 13.92
3 20.299 20.89 13.66 39.44
4 34.352 35.35 28.12 81.20
5 55.885 57.51 46.43 134.07
6 77.418 79.67 68.59 198.06
7 97.719 100.56 90.12 260.21
8 118.019 121.45 111.01 320.53
9 134.392 138.30 129.88 375.02
10 150.764 155.15 146.73 423.67
11 162.019 166.73 160.94 464.72
12 173.274 178.32 172.53 498.17
13 180.991 186.26 182.29 526.35
14 188.707 194.20 190.23 549.28
15 193.387 199.01 196.61 567.70
16 198.066 203.83 201.42 581.61
17 198.445 204.22 204.02 589.12
18 198.823 204.61 204.41 590.25
19 196.596 202.32 203.46 587.50
20 194.369 200.03 201.17 580.88
21 189.770 195.29 197.66 570.74
22 185.170 190.56 192.93 557.07
23 178.508 183.70 187.13 540.34
24 171.846 176.85 180.27 520.54
25 162.587 167.32 172.08 496.89
26 153.327 157.79 162.55 469.37
27 143.802 147.99 152.89 441.46
28 134.277 138.18 143.09 413.16
29 123.405 127.00 132.59 382.85
30 112.533 115.81 121.40 350.55
31 99.481 102.38 109.09 315.00
32 86.428 88.94 95.66 276.22
33 74.162 76.32 82.63 238.60
34 61.896 63.70 70.01 202.15
35 50.140 51.60 57.65 166.46
36 38.384 39.50 45.55 131.53
37 26.497 27.27 33.38 96.40
38 14.609 15.03 21.15 61.07
39 7.305 7.52 11.28 32.56
40 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00
S1 = 13644.66
2. Koreksi Perbedaan Displacement
Buoyancy (B) = S1
= 13644.66 [ton]
Titik berat (XB) = S2 / S1
= Err:509
= Err:509 m
Displacement kondisi Air Tenang = 11958.70

Displacement kondisi Hogging = 13644.66
Perbedaan Displacement = -1685.95
Maka Pertambahan tinggi Sarat (T) saat kondisi Hogging adalah :

ΔT = Δ displ
L*B*Cb*γ
= #REF!
= #REF! m
Jadi agar besarnya displacement saat kondisi Hogging sama dengan displacement kondisi air ten
maka tinggi gelombang Hogging harus dikurangi setinggi ΔT
2. Tabel Penyebaran Gaya Tekan keatas pada Kondisi Hogging Setelah Koreksi Displacemen
0 0.000 0.00
1 2.297 2.36 0.00 0.00
2 5.546 5.71 4.04 11.65
3 9.155 9.42 7.56 21.84
4 12.764 13.14 11.28 32.57
5 24.391 25.10 19.12 55.20
6 42.685 43.93 34.51 99.66
7 72.214 74.32 59.12 170.71
8 98.886 101.76 88.04 254.21
9 118.438 121.88 111.82 322.89
10 141.085 145.19 133.54 385.59
11 164.976 169.78 157.48 454.73
12 178.391 183.58 176.68 510.16
13 187.555 193.01 188.30 543.71
14 190.148 195.68 194.35 561.18
15 192.748 198.36 197.02 568.89
16 194.395 200.05 199.20 575.20
17 195.756 201.45 200.75 579.67
18 197.116 202.85 202.15 583.72
19 198.000 203.76 203.31 587.05
20 198.732 204.51 204.14 589.45
21 198.208 203.98 204.25 589.76
22 196.685 202.41 203.19 586.72
23 193.102 198.72 200.57 579.13
24 190.520 196.06 197.39 569.97
25 189.319 194.83 195.45 564.35
26 187.165 192.61 193.72 559.36
27 183.743 189.09 190.85 551.08
28 180.417 185.67 187.38 541.06
29 177.700 182.87 184.27 532.08
30 172.031 177.04 179.95 519.62
31 156.059 160.60 168.82 487.46
32 124.659 128.29 144.44 417.08
33 84.340 86.79 107.54 310.52
34 57.735 59.42 73.10 211.09
35 34.236 35.23 47.32 136.65
36 15.498 15.95 25.59 73.89
37 7.686 7.91 11.93 34.45
38 5.588 5.75 6.83 19.72
39 2.318 2.39 4.07 11.75
40 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00
S1 = 14487.91
Buoyancy (B) = S1
= 14487.91 [ton]
= Err:509
= Err:509 m
Berdasarkan perhitungan LWT dan DWT:
Berat (W) = 2528.5 [ton]
Titik berat (XW) = 4.987 [m]

= [(14.488 - 2.529)/14.488] x 100%
= 82.547% > 0.5%; Tidak Memenuhi
Koreksi Titik Berat = [(XB - XW)/Lwl] x 100 %
= Err:509
= Err:509 Err:509
4. Tabel Penyebaran Gaya Lintang dan Momen pada kondisi Hogging

f(x)
Station q(x) a(x) [ton/m] Σf(x)
[ton/m] [ton/m] [2] + [3]
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5]
0-1 -29.567 0.000 -29.567 -29.567
1-2 -31.173 4.035 -27.137 -56.704
2-3 -23.262 7.564 -15.697 -72.401
3-4 -32.016 11.278 -20.738 -93.139
4-5 -49.988 19.118 -30.869 -124.008
5-6 -46.109 34.514 -11.595 -135.603
6-7 -48.792 59.121 10.329 -125.274
7-8 -56.741 88.039 31.298 -93.976
8-9 -57.424 111.824 54.400 -39.576
9-10 -86.768 133.537 46.769 7.193
10-11 -117.508 157.484 39.975 47.169
11-12 -122.338 176.680 54.342 101.511
12-13 -125.488 188.298 62.810 164.320
13-14 -127.006 194.347 67.341 231.661
14-15 -127.613 197.019 69.406 301.068
15-16 -127.824 199.204 71.381 372.448
16-17 -129.917 200.752 70.835 443.283
17-18 -131.996 202.152 70.157 513.440
18-19 -132.073 203.307 71.234 584.674
19-20 -132.150 204.138 71.988 656.662
20-21 -132.227 204.245 72.018 728.680
21-22 -132.304 203.192 70.888 799.568
22-23 -132.381 200.565 68.184 867.752
23-24 -131.784 197.393 65.609 933.360
24-25 -131.187 195.446 64.259 997.619
25-26 -131.264 193.719 62.456 1060.075
26-27 -131.339 190.851 59.511 1119.586
27-28 -131.414 187.379 55.964 1175.551
28-29 -131.488 184.269 52.781 1228.331
29-30 -131.562 179.954 48.392 1276.724
30-31 -130.988 168.819 37.831 1314.555
31-32 -130.386 144.443 14.058 1328.612
32-33 -130.088 107.540 -22.548 1306.065
33-34 -128.512 73.105 -55.407 1250.658
34-35 -124.141 47.324 -76.818 1173.840
35-36 -115.458 25.591 -89.867 1083.973
36-37 -102.294 11.929 -90.364 993.609
37-38 -26.015 6.830 -19.185 974.424
38-39 -23.188 4.068 -19.120 955.304
39-40 -18.481 0.000 -18.481 936.823
4919.075 936.823
V.3. Penyebaran Gaya Lintang dan Momen setelah dikoreksi
q(x) a(x) f(x) Σf(x) ΔΣf(x)= Σf '(x)
Station [ton/m] [ton/m] -x/b.Σf(x)FP [7]=[5] + [6]
[ton/m] [ton/m] [2] + [3]
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7]
0-1 -29.57 0.00 -29.57 -29.567 -23.421 -52.987
1-2 -31.17 4.04 -27.14 -56.704 -46.841 -103.545
2-3 -23.26 7.56 -15.70 -72.401 -70.262 -142.663
3-4 -32.02 11.28 -20.74 -93.139 -93.682 -186.821
4-5 -49.99 19.12 -30.87 -124.008 -117.103 -241.111
5-6 -46.11 34.51 -11.60 -135.603 -140.524 -276.127
6-7 -48.79 59.12 10.33 -125.274 -163.944 -289.218
7-8 -56.74 88.04 31.30 -93.976 -187.365 -281.340
8-9 -57.42 111.82 54.40 -39.576 -210.785 -250.361
9-10 -86.77 133.54 46.77 7.193 -234.206 -227.013
10-11 -117.51 157.48 39.98 47.169 -257.626 -210.458
11-12 -122.34 176.68 54.34 101.511 -281.047 -179.536
12-13 -125.49 188.30 62.81 164.320 -304.468 -140.147
13-14 -127.01 194.35 67.34 231.661 -327.888 -96.227
14-15 -127.61 197.02 69.41 301.068 -351.309 -50.241
15-16 -127.82 199.20 71.38 372.448 -374.729 -2.281
16-17 -129.92 200.75 70.83 443.283 -398.150 45.133
17-18 -132.00 202.15 70.16 513.440 -421.571 91.870
18-19 -132.07 203.31 71.23 584.674 -444.991 139.683
19-20 -132.15 204.14 71.99 656.662 -468.412 188.250
20-21 -132.23 204.25 72.02 728.680 -491.832 236.848
21-22 -132.30 203.19 70.89 799.568 -515.253 284.315
22-23 -132.38 200.57 68.18 867.752 -538.673 329.078
23-24 -131.78 197.39 65.61 933.360 -562.094 371.266
24-25 -131.19 195.45 64.26 997.619 -585.515 412.104
25-26 -131.26 193.72 62.46 1060.075 -608.935 451.139
26-27 -131.34 190.85 59.51 1119.586 -632.356 487.230
27-28 -131.41 187.38 55.96 1175.551 -655.776 519.774
28-29 -131.49 184.27 52.78 1228.331 -679.197 549.135
29-30 -131.56 179.95 48.39 1276.724 -702.618 574.106
30-31 -130.99 168.82 37.83 1314.555 -726.038 588.517
31-32 -130.39 144.44 14.06 1328.612 -749.459 579.154
32-33 -130.09 107.54 -22.55 1306.065 -772.879 533.185
33-34 -128.51 73.10 -55.41 1250.658 -796.300 454.358
34-35 -124.14 47.32 -76.82 1173.840 -819.720 354.120
35-36 -115.46 25.59 -89.87 1083.973 -843.141 240.832
36-37 -102.29 11.93 -90.36 993.609 -866.562 127.047
37-38 -26.01 6.83 -19.18 974.424 -889.982 84.442
38-39 -23.19 4.07 -19.12 955.304 -913.403 41.901
39-40 -18.48 0.00 -18.48 936.823 -936.823 0.000
-3982.25 4919.08 936.82
Koreksi Gaya Lintang dan moment pada Air Tenang
Diketahui :
Lwl = 115.500 m
b= Lwl/40
= 2.89 m
Vmax = 1328.61 ton/m M(x)max =
V(x)FP = 936.823 M(x)FP =
Koreksi gaya lintang

Q(x)max = Vmax * b
Q(x)max = 1.329 x 003
= 3836.37 ton
3% Q(x)max = 3 % x 3.836
= 115.091 ton
Qr = b * V(x)(FP)
= |0.003 x 937|
= 2705.077 ton
Karena Qr > 3 % Q(x)max, maka dikoreksi dengan koreksi non linear
Koreksi moment
M(x)max = M(x)max x b2/2
M(x)max = 5.458 x (003^2)/2

= 22752.928 ton.m
6% M(x)max = 6 % x 22.753
= 1365.176 ton.m
2
= |9.907 x (003^2)/2|
= 41299.838 ton.m
Karena Mr > 6 % M(x)max, maka dikoreksi dengan koreksi non linear

N PADA AIR BERGELOMBANG
ebagai berikut :
Hw / 2) . sin((2πx/Lw) + π/2)
ging
26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
Gelombang Sagging
Gelombang Hogging
[m]
Lengan Momen
[m] [ton.m]
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
S2 = Err:509
ton
ton -
ton
ma dengan displacement kondisi air tenang,
ogging Setelah Koreksi Displacement

Lengan Momen
[m] [ton.m]
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
Err:509 Err:509
S2 = Err:509
pada kondisi air tenang:
Lwl = 115.50 m
ndisi Hogging
ΣΣf(x)
[6]
-29.567
-115.837
-244.942
-410.481
-627.628
-887.240
-1148.117
-1367.367
-1500.918
-1533.300
-1478.938
-1330.259
-1064.428
-668.447
-135.718
537.798
1353.530
2310.253
3408.367
4649.702
6035.044
7563.291
9230.611
11031.723
12962.702
15020.396
17200.057
19495.193
21899.075
24404.130
26995.409
29638.576
32273.253
34829.975
34753.157
34663.290
34572.926
34553.741
36483.469
38375.597
ΣΣf(x) ΔΣf(x)= ΣΣf '(x) Q(x) M(x)
- /l.ΣΣf(x)FP
x
[8] + [9] [7] * b [10]*b*b/2
[ton] [ton m]
[8] [9] [10] [11] [12]
-52.987 -247.671 -300.658 -153.000 -1253.39
-209.519 -495.341 -704.860 -298.986 -2938.44
-455.727 -743.012 -1198.738 -411.939 -4997.33
-785.211 -990.682 -1775.893 -539.446 -7403.39
-1213.143 -1238.353 -2451.496 -696.208 -10219.86
-1730.381 -1486.023 -3216.404 -797.316 -13408.64
-2295.726 -1733.694 -4029.419 -835.117 -16797.96
-2866.284 -1981.364 -4847.648 -812.370 -20209.01
-3397.985 -2229.035 -5627.020 -722.917 -23458.08
-3875.358 -2476.705 -6352.064 -655.499 -26480.66
-4312.829 -2724.376 -7037.205 -607.697 -29336.90
-4702.823 -2972.047 -7674.870 -518.411 -31995.21
-5022.507 -3219.717 -8242.224 -404.676 -34360.42
-5258.881 -3467.388 -8726.269 -277.855 -36378.32
-5405.349 -3715.058 -9120.408 -145.071 -38021.41
-5457.871 -3962.729 -9420.600 -6.586 -39272.86
-5415.019 -4210.399 -9625.418 130.323 -40126.71
-5278.016 -4458.070 -9736.086 265.273 -40588.07
-5046.464 -4705.740 -9752.204 403.334 -40655.26
-4718.531 -4953.411 -9671.942 543.572 -40320.66
-4293.433 -5201.082 -9494.515 683.897 -39581.00
-3772.271 -5448.752 -9221.023 820.959 -38440.86
-3158.878 -5696.423 -8855.300 950.214 -36916.23
-2458.533 -5944.093 -8402.626 1072.032 -35029.10
-1675.162 -6191.764 -7866.926 1189.951 -32795.86
-811.919 -6439.434 -7251.353 1302.665 -30229.64
126.451 -6687.105 -6560.654 1406.877 -27350.24
1133.456 -6934.775 -5801.320 1500.848 -24184.70
2202.364 -7182.446 -4980.081 1585.626 -20761.10
3325.605 -7430.116 -4104.511 1657.731 -17111.00
4488.228 -7677.787 -3189.559 1699.342 -13296.72
5655.898 -7925.458 -2269.559 1672.306 -9461.40
6768.237 -8173.128 -1404.891 1539.572 -5856.75
7755.780 -8420.799 -665.018 1311.958 -2772.35
8564.258 -8668.469 -104.212 1022.520 -434.44
9159.209 -8916.140 243.069 695.402 1013.31
9527.088 -9163.810 363.278 366.849 1514.44
9738.578 -9411.481 327.097 243.826 1363.61
9864.921 -9659.151 205.769 120.990 857.82
9906.822 -9906.822 0.000 0.000 0.00
5457.871 ton/m
9906.822 ton/m
i dengan koreksi non linear
si dengan koreksi non linear

400 GRAFIK HOGGING
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
-50
-100
-150
-200
-250
-300
-350
-400
-450
-500
-550
-600 G AYA BERAT ( Skala 1 ~ 1 ton/m )
-650 G AYA ANG KAT ( Skala 1 ~ 1 ton/m)
-700 SUPERPO SISI ( Skala 1 ~ 1 ton/m)
-750
-800
-850
-900
GRAFIK KONDISI HOGGING
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100 Mwv ( Skala 1 : 500

kNm)
Msw ( Skala 1 : 50 kNm
)
0
100 Mwv ( Skala 1 : 500
kNm)
Msw ( Skala 1 : 50 kNm
)
0
PERHITUNGAN GAYA LINTANG DAN MOMEN PADA AIR BERGELOMBA
V.1. Pembuatan Gelombang Hogging

Dalam perhitungan pada kondisi gelombang hogging ini akan dipakai pendekatan sebagai berikut :
~ Panjang gelombang (Lw) sama dengan panjang kapal (Lpp).
~ Tinggi gelombang untuk kapal di atas satu puncak gelombang :
Hw = Lw / 20 L= 120.12
= 120,12 x 20 π= 3.14
= 6.01 m
~ Bentuk gelombang Sinusoidal dengan persamaan :
Y = (Hw / 2) . sin((2πx/Lw) - π/2) Y = (Hw / 2) . sin((2πx/Lw) + π/2)

St X (m) Y (m) St X (m) Y (m)
0 0 -3.003 0 0.000 3.003
4 12.012 -2.429 4 12.012 2.431
8 24.024 -0.928 8 24.024 0.932
12 36.036 0.928 12 36.036 -0.923
16 48.048 2.429 16 48.048 -2.426
20 60.060 3.003 20 60.060 -3.003
24 72.072 2.431 24 72.072 -2.434
28 84.084 0.932 28 84.084 -0.937
32 96.096 -0.923 32 96.096 0.918
36 108.108 -2.426 36 108.108 2.423
40 120.120 -3.003 40 120.120 3.003
3.5
3
Gelombang Hogging dan Sagging
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39
-1
-1.5
-2
-2.5
-3
Gelo
-3.5 Sag
Gelo
Hog
V.2. Penyebaran Gaya tekan ke atas pada Kondisi Hogging

a(x) = 1.025 x 1.004 x Area [ton/m]
b = jarak station
= Lwl / 40 = 120,12/40 = 3.00
1. Tabel Penyebaran Gaya Tekan keatas pada Kondisi Hogging
[m ]
2
[ton/m] [ton/m] [ton]
0 0.000 0.00
1 3.123 3.21 0.00 0.00
2 6.245 6.43 4.82 14.47
3 20.299 20.89 13.66 41.01
4 34.352 35.35 28.12 84.45
5 55.885 57.51 46.43 139.43
6 77.418 79.67 68.59 205.98
7 97.719 100.56 90.12 270.62
8 118.019 121.45 111.01 333.36
9 134.392 138.30 129.88 390.02
10 150.764 155.15 146.73 440.62
11 162.019 166.73 160.94 483.31
12 173.274 178.32 172.53 518.09
13 180.991 186.26 182.29 547.41
14 188.707 194.20 190.23 571.25
15 193.387 199.01 196.61 590.41
16 198.066 203.83 201.42 604.87
17 198.445 204.22 204.02 612.69
18 198.823 204.61 204.41 613.86
19 196.596 202.32 203.46 611.00
20 194.369 200.03 201.17 604.12
21 189.770 195.29 197.66 593.57
22 185.170 190.56 192.93 579.35
23 178.508 183.70 187.13 561.95
24 171.846 176.85 180.27 541.36
25 162.587 167.32 172.08 516.76
26 153.327 157.79 162.55 488.15
27 143.802 147.99 152.89 459.12
28 134.277 138.18 143.09 429.69
29 123.405 127.00 132.59 398.17
30 112.533 115.81 121.40 364.57
31 99.481 102.38 109.09 327.60
32 86.428 88.94 95.66 287.26
33 74.162 76.32 82.63 248.14
34 61.896 63.70 70.01 210.24
35 50.140 51.60 57.65 173.12
36 38.384 39.50 45.55 136.79
37 26.497 27.27 33.38 100.25
38 14.609 15.03 21.15 63.52
39 7.305 7.52 11.28 33.86
40 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00
S1 = 14190.44
2. Koreksi Perbedaan Displacement

Buoyancy (B) = S1
= 14190.44 [ton]
= -25696,834/14190,44
= -1.811 m
Displacement kondisi Air Tenang = 11958.70

Displacement kondisi Hogging = 14190.44
Perbedaan Displacement = -2231.74
Maka Pertambahan tinggi Sarat (T) saat kondisi Hogging adalah :

ΔT = Δ displ
L*B*Cb*γ
= -3634.651 / (96.97 x 20,49 x 0,733 x 1.025)
= -2.4351 m
Jadi agar besarnya displacement saat kondisi Hogging sama dengan displacement kondisi air ten
maka tinggi gelombang Hogging harus dikurangi setinggi ΔT
2. Tabel Penyebaran Gaya Tekan keatas pada Kondisi Hogging Setelah Koreksi Displacemen
0 0.000 0.00
1 2.297 2.36 0.00 0.00
2 5.546 5.71 4.04 12.12
3 9.155 9.42 7.56 22.72
4 12.764 13.14 11.28 33.87
5 24.391 25.10 19.12 57.41
6 42.685 43.93 34.51 103.64
7 72.214 74.32 59.12 177.54
8 98.886 101.76 88.04 264.38
9 118.438 121.88 111.82 335.81
10 141.085 145.19 133.54 401.01
11 164.976 169.78 157.48 472.92
12 178.391 183.58 176.68 530.57
13 187.555 193.01 188.30 565.46
14 190.148 195.68 194.35 583.62
15 192.748 198.36 197.02 591.65
16 194.395 200.05 199.20 598.21
17 195.756 201.45 200.75 602.86
18 197.116 202.85 202.15 607.06
19 198.000 203.76 203.31 610.53
20 198.732 204.51 204.14 613.03
21 198.208 203.98 204.25 613.35
22 196.685 202.41 203.19 610.19
23 193.102 198.72 200.57 602.30
24 190.520 196.06 197.39 592.77
25 189.319 194.83 195.45 586.92
26 187.165 192.61 193.72 581.74
27 183.743 189.09 190.85 573.12
28 180.417 185.67 187.38 562.70
29 177.700 182.87 184.27 553.36
30 172.031 177.04 179.95 540.40
31 156.059 160.60 168.82 506.96
32 124.659 128.29 144.44 433.76
33 84.340 86.79 107.54 322.94
34 57.735 59.42 73.10 219.53
35 34.236 35.23 47.32 142.11
36 15.498 15.95 25.59 76.85
37 7.686 7.91 11.93 35.82
38 5.588 5.75 6.83 20.51
39 2.318 2.39 4.07 12.22
40 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00
S1 = 15067.42

Buoyancy (B) = S1
= 15067.42 [ton]
= 13074,934/15067,42
= 0.868 m
Berdasarkan perhitungan LWT dan DWT:
Berat (W) = 13748.4 [ton]
Titik berat (XW) = 0.817 [m]

= [(15067,423 - 13748,40)/15067,423] x 100%
= 8.754% > 0,5%; Tidak Memenuhi
Koreksi Titik Berat = [(XB - XW)/Lwl] x 100 %
= [(0,868 - 0,817)/120,12] x 100%
= 0.0422% < 0,1%; Memenuhi
4. Tabel Penyebaran Gaya Lintang dan Momen pada kondisi Hogging

f(x)
Station q(x) a(x) [ton/m] Σf(x)
[ton/m] [ton/m] [2] + [3]
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5]
0-1 -29.567 0.000 -29.567 -29.567
1-2 -31.173 4.035 -27.137 -56.704
2-3 -23.262 7.564 -15.697 -72.401
3-4 -32.016 11.278 -20.738 -93.139
4-5 -49.988 19.118 -30.869 -124.008
5-6 -46.109 34.514 -11.595 -135.603
6-7 -48.792 59.121 10.329 -125.274
7-8 -56.741 88.039 31.298 -93.976
8-9 -57.424 111.824 54.400 -39.576
9-10 -86.768 133.537 46.769 7.193
10-11 -117.508 157.484 39.975 47.169
11-12 -122.338 176.680 54.342 101.511
12-13 -125.488 188.298 62.810 164.320
13-14 -127.006 194.347 67.341 231.661
14-15 -127.613 197.019 69.406 301.068
15-16 -127.824 199.204 71.381 372.448
16-17 -129.917 200.752 70.835 443.283
17-18 -131.996 202.152 70.157 513.440
18-19 -132.073 203.307 71.234 584.674
19-20 -132.150 204.138 71.988 656.662
20-21 -132.227 204.245 72.018 728.680
21-22 -132.304 203.192 70.888 799.568
22-23 -132.381 200.565 68.184 867.752
23-24 -131.784 197.393 65.609 933.360
24-25 -131.187 195.446 64.259 997.619
25-26 -131.264 193.719 62.456 1060.075
26-27 -131.339 190.851 59.511 1119.586
27-28 -131.414 187.379 55.964 1175.551
28-29 -131.488 184.269 52.781 1228.331
29-30 -131.562 179.954 48.392 1276.724
30-31 -130.988 168.819 37.831 1314.555
31-32 -130.386 144.443 14.058 1328.612
32-33 -130.088 107.540 -22.548 1306.065
33-34 -128.512 73.105 -55.407 1250.658
34-35 -124.141 47.324 -76.818 1173.840
35-36 -115.458 25.591 -89.867 1083.973
36-37 -102.294 11.929 -90.364 993.609
37-38 -26.015 6.830 -19.185 974.424
38-39 -23.188 4.068 -19.120 955.304
39-40 -18.481 0.000 -18.481 936.823
4919.075 936.823
V.3. Penyebaran Gaya Lintang dan Momen setelah dikoreksi

q(x) a(x) f(x) Σf(x) ΔΣf(x)= Σf '(x)
Station [ton/m] [ton/m] - /b.Σf(x)FP
x
[7]=[5] + [6]
[ton/m] [ton/m] [2] + [3]
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7]
0-1 -29.57 0.00 -29.57 -29.567 -23.421 -52.987
1-2 -31.17 4.04 -27.14 -56.704 -46.841 -103.545
2-3 -23.26 7.56 -15.70 -72.401 -70.262 -142.663
3-4 -32.02 11.28 -20.74 -93.139 -93.682 -186.821
4-5 -49.99 19.12 -30.87 -124.008 -117.103 -241.111
5-6 -46.11 34.51 -11.60 -135.603 -140.524 -276.127
6-7 -48.79 59.12 10.33 -125.274 -163.944 -289.218
7-8 -56.74 88.04 31.30 -93.976 -187.365 -281.340
8-9 -57.42 111.82 54.40 -39.576 -210.785 -250.361
9-10 -86.77 133.54 46.77 7.193 -234.206 -227.013
10-11 -117.51 157.48 39.98 47.169 -257.626 -210.458
11-12 -122.34 176.68 54.34 101.511 -281.047 -179.536
12-13 -125.49 188.30 62.81 164.320 -304.468 -140.147
13-14 -127.01 194.35 67.34 231.661 -327.888 -96.227
14-15 -127.61 197.02 69.41 301.068 -351.309 -50.241
15-16 -127.82 199.20 71.38 372.448 -374.729 -2.281
16-17 -129.92 200.75 70.83 443.283 -398.150 45.133
17-18 -132.00 202.15 70.16 513.440 -421.571 91.870
18-19 -132.07 203.31 71.23 584.674 -444.991 139.683
19-20 -132.15 204.14 71.99 656.662 -468.412 188.250
20-21 -132.23 204.25 72.02 728.680 -491.832 236.848
21-22 -132.30 203.19 70.89 799.568 -515.253 284.315
22-23 -132.38 200.57 68.18 867.752 -538.673 329.078
23-24 -131.78 197.39 65.61 933.360 -562.094 371.266
24-25 -131.19 195.45 64.26 997.619 -585.515 412.104
25-26 -131.26 193.72 62.46 1060.075 -608.935 451.139
26-27 -131.34 190.85 59.51 1119.586 -632.356 487.230
27-28 -131.41 187.38 55.96 1175.551 -655.776 519.774
28-29 -131.49 184.27 52.78 1228.331 -679.197 549.135
29-30 -131.56 179.95 48.39 1276.724 -702.618 574.106
30-31 -130.99 168.82 37.83 1314.555 -726.038 588.517
31-32 -130.39 144.44 14.06 1328.612 -749.459 579.154
32-33 -130.09 107.54 -22.55 1306.065 -772.879 533.185
33-34 -128.51 73.10 -55.41 1250.658 -796.300 454.358
34-35 -124.14 47.32 -76.82 1173.840 -819.720 354.120
35-36 -115.46 25.59 -89.87 1083.973 -843.141 240.832
36-37 -102.29 11.93 -90.36 993.609 -866.562 127.047
37-38 -26.01 6.83 -19.18 974.424 -889.982 84.442
38-39 -23.19 4.07 -19.12 955.304 -913.403 41.901
39-40 -18.48 0.00 -18.48 936.823 -936.823 0.000
-3982.25 4919.08 936.82
Koreksi Gaya Lintang dan moment pada Air Tenang

Diketahui :
Lwl = 120.120 m
b= Lwl/40
= 3.00 m
Vmax = 1328.61 ton/m M(x)max =
V(x)FP = 936.823 M(x)FP =
Koreksi gaya lintang

Q(x)max = Vmax * b
Q(x)max = 1328,612 x 3,00
= 3989.82 ton
3% Q(x)max = 3 % x 3989,82
= 119.695 ton
Qr = b * V(x) (FP)
= |3,003 x 936,82|
= 2813.280 ton
Karena Qr > 3 % Q(x)max, maka dikoreksi dengan koreksi non linear
Koreksi moment
M(x)max = M(x)max x b2/2
M(x)max = 5457,871 x (3,00^2)/2

= 24609.567 ton.m
6% M(x)max = 6 % x 24609,57
= 1476.574 ton.m
2
= |9906,822 x (3,00^2)/2|
= 44669.905 ton.m
Karena Mr > 6 % M(x)max, maka dikoreksi dengan koreksi non linear
skala
Data untuk pembuatan grafik Hogging 10
Station qx ax px Station Q'x
0 0.000 1.000 2.000 0 0.000
0 -29.567 0.000 -29.567 1 -15.91
1 -29.567 0.000 -29.567 2 -31.09
1 -31.173 4.035 -27.137 3 -42.84
2 -31.173 4.035 -27.137 4 -56.10
2 -23.262 7.564 -15.697 5 -72.41
3 -23.262 7.564 -15.697 6 -82.92
3 -32.016 11.278 -20.738 7 -86.85
4 -32.016 11.278 -20.738 8 -84.49
4 -49.988 19.118 -30.869 9 -75.18
5 -49.988 19.118 -30.869 10 -68.17
5 -46.109 34.514 -11.595 11 -63.20
6 -46.109 34.514 -11.595 12 -53.91
6 -48.792 59.121 10.329 13 -42.09
7 -48.792 59.121 10.329 14 -28.90
7 -56.741 88.039 31.298 15 -15.09
8 -56.741 88.039 31.298 16 -0.68
8 -57.424 111.824 54.400 17 13.55
9 -57.424 111.824 54.400 18 27.59
9 -86.768 133.537 46.769 19 41.95
10 -86.768 133.537 46.769 20 56.53
10 -117.508 157.484 39.975 21 71.13
11 -117.508 157.484 39.975 22 85.38
11 -122.338 176.680 54.342 23 98.82
12 -122.338 176.680 54.342 24 111.49
12 -125.488 188.298 62.810 25 123.75
13 -125.488 188.298 62.810 26 135.48
13 -127.006 194.347 67.341 27 146.32
14 -127.006 194.347 67.341 28 156.09
14 -127.613 197.019 69.406 29 164.91
15 -127.613 197.019 69.406 30 172.40
15 -127.824 199.204 71.381 31 176.73
16 -127.824 199.204 71.381 32 173.92
16 -129.917 200.752 70.835 33 160.12
17 -129.917 200.752 70.835 34 136.44
17 -131.996 202.152 70.157 35 106.34
18 -131.996 202.152 70.157 36 72.32
18 -132.073 203.307 71.234 37 38.15
19 -132.073 203.307 71.234 38 25.36
19 -132.150 204.138 71.988 39 12.58
20 -132.150 204.138 71.988 40 0.00
20 -132.227 204.245 72.018
21 -132.227 204.245 72.018
21 -132.304 203.192 70.888
22 -132.304 203.192 70.888
22 -132.381 200.565 68.184
23 -132.381 200.565 68.184
23 -131.784 197.393 65.609
24 -131.784 197.393 65.609
24 -131.187 195.446 64.259
25 -131.187 195.446 64.259
25 -131.264 193.719 62.456
26 -131.264 193.719 62.456
26 -131.339 190.851 59.511
27 -131.339 190.851 59.511
27 -131.414 187.379 55.964
28 -131.414 187.379 55.964
28 -131.488 184.269 52.781
29 -131.488 184.269 52.781
29 -131.562 179.954 48.392
30 -131.562 179.954 48.392
30 -130.988 168.819 37.831
31 -130.988 168.819 37.831
31 -130.386 144.443 14.058
32 -130.386 144.443 14.058
32 -130.088 107.540 -22.548
33 -130.088 107.540 -22.548
33 -128.512 73.105 -55.407
34 -128.512 73.105 -55.407
34 -124.141 47.324 -76.818
35 -124.141 47.324 -76.818
35 -115.458 25.591 -89.867
36 -115.458 25.591 -89.867
36 -102.294 11.929 -90.364
37 -102.294 11.929 -90.364
37 -26.015 6.830 -19.185
38 -26.015 6.830 -19.185
38 -23.188 4.068 -19.120
39 -23.188 4.068 -19.120
39 -18.481 0.000 -18.481
40 -18.481 0.000 -18.481
40 0.000 1.000 2.000
N PADA AIR BERGELOMBANG
ebagai berikut :
Hw / 2) . sin((2πx/Lw) + π/2)
-3.003
-2.429
-0.928
0.928
2.429
3.003
2.431
0.932
-0.923
-2.426
ging
26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
Gelombang
Sagging
Gelombang
Hogging
[m]
Lengan Momen
[m] [ton.m] 1/2 Atas 1/2 base
0 0
-54.55 0.00 0 0
-51.89 -751.15 0 0
-49.09 -2013.25 1.2913 0
-46.39 -3917.26 3.1493 0.7380
-43.30 -6037.45 4.0602 1.5243
-40.60 -8363.75 5.5014 2.2836
-37.63 -10184.14 6.4048 3.0068
-35.02 -11675.15 6.9681 3.6852
-32.06 -12505.47 7.4701 4.3175
-29.58 -13034.29 7.8516 4.8964
-26.63 -12872.72 8.0045 5.4088
-23.84 -12350.56 8.0401 5.8001
-21.03 -11512.23 8.0646 5.8800
-18.26 -10432.22 8.0646 5.8800
-15.44 -9117.71 8.0646 5.8800
-12.65 -7649.22 8.0648 5.8800
-9.85 -6034.85 8.0648 5.8800
-7.09 -4350.39 8.0649 5.8800
-4.30 -2629.80 8.0649 5.8800
-1.39 -839.13 8.0649 5.8800
1.47 869.86 8.0649 5.8800
4.21 2438.69 8.0649 5.8800
6.95 3906.79 8.0648 5.8800
9.70 5252.75 8.0648 5.8800
12.45 6431.23 8.0646 5.8800
15.14 7391.70 8.0646 5.8800
18.05 8286.91 8.0644 5.8800
20.81 8941.86 8.0644 5.8800
23.50 9358.51 8.0643 5.8800
26.54 9674.70 8.0643 5.8800
29.68 9722.39 8.0638 5.8800
32.16 9239.81 8.0638 5.8800
34.87 8653.31 7.9721 5.8387
37.76 7938.69 7.8511 5.5369
40.71 7048.20 7.0206 4.6993
43.16 5903.61 6.0632 3.4361
46.08 4619.67 4.5460 1.9804
49.42 3139.08 2.9650 0.3420
51.86 1756.16 1.2923 0
54.43 0.00 0 0
S2 = -25696.83
1/2 Atas 1/2 base

0 0
0 0
0 0
1.0995 0
ton 2.9954 0.7380
ton - 3.9510 1.5243
ton 5.4895 2.2836
6.1548 3.0068
7.2279 3.6852
7.5662 4.3175
7.7814 4.8964
7.9498 5.4088
8.0354 5.8001
ma dengan displacement kondisi air tenang, 8.0643 5.8800
8.0645 5.8800
8.0645 5.8800
ogging Setelah Koreksi Displacement 8.0646 5.8800
Lengan Momen 8.0647 5.8800
[m] [ton.m] 8.0647 5.8800
8.0648 5.8800
-54.55 0.00 8.0648 5.8800
-51.89 -628.87 8.0648 5.8800
-49.09 -1115.01 8.0647 5.8800
-46.39 -1571.12 8.0647 5.8800
-43.30 -2485.92 8.0646 5.8800
-40.60 -4208.49 8.0645 5.8800
-37.63 -6681.31 8.0644 5.8800
-35.02 -9259.47 8.0643 5.8800
-32.06 -10767.11 8.0642 5.8800
-29.58 -11862.61 8.0640 5.8800
-26.63 -12596.06 8.0639 5.8800
-23.84 -12647.98 8.0637 5.8800
-21.03 -11891.86 8.0635 5.8800
-18.26 -10658.12 7.9587 5.8387
-15.44 -9136.85 7.8477 5.5369
-12.65 -7565.01 6.9905 4.6993
-9.85 -5938.07 6.0496 3.4361
-7.09 -4302.26 4.4734 1.9804
-4.30 -2627.79 2.9926 0.3420
-1.39 -851.50 1.2256 0
1.47 898.84 0 0
4.21 2568.47
6.95 4187.26
9.70 5751.53
12.45 7304.40
15.14 8808.90
18.05 10344.60
20.81 11709.87
23.50 13006.12
26.54 14340.82
29.68 15045.38
32.16 13951.91
34.87 11261.77
37.76 8289.78
40.71 5785.93
43.16 3316.75
46.08 1650.78
49.42 1013.66
51.86 633.54
54.43 0.00
S2 = 13074.93
pada kondisi air tenang:
Lwl = 120.12 m
ndisi Hogging
ΣΣf(x)
[6]
-29.567
-115.837
-244.942
-410.481
-627.628
-887.240
-1148.117
-1367.367
-1500.918
-1533.300
-1478.938
-1330.259
-1064.428
-668.447
-135.718
537.798
1353.530
2310.253
3408.367
4649.702
6035.044
7563.291
9230.611
11031.723
12962.702
15020.396
17200.057
19495.193
21899.075
24404.130
26995.409
29638.576
32273.253
34829.975
34753.157
34663.290
34572.926
34553.741
36483.469
38375.597
ΣΣf(x) ΔΣf(x)= ΣΣf '(x) Q(x) M(x)

- /l.ΣΣf(x)FP
x
[8] + [9] [7] * b [10]*b*b/2
[ton] [ton m]
[8] [9] [10] [11] [12]
-52.987 -247.671 -300.658 -159.120 -1355.67
-209.519 -495.341 -704.860 -310.945 -3178.22
-455.727 -743.012 -1198.738 -428.417 -5405.12
-785.211 -990.682 -1775.893 -561.024 -8007.51
-1213.143 -1238.353 -2451.496 -724.057 -11053.80
-1730.381 -1486.023 -3216.404 -829.209 -14502.78
-2295.726 -1733.694 -4029.419 -868.522 -18168.67
-2866.284 -1981.364 -4847.648 -844.865 -21858.07
-3397.985 -2229.035 -5627.020 -751.833 -25372.26
-3875.358 -2476.705 -6352.064 -681.719 -28641.48
-4312.829 -2724.376 -7037.205 -632.005 -31730.79
-4702.823 -2972.047 -7674.870 -539.148 -34606.02
-5022.507 -3219.717 -8242.224 -420.863 -37164.23
-5258.881 -3467.388 -8726.269 -288.969 -39346.79
-5405.349 -3715.058 -9120.408 -150.874 -41123.96
-5457.871 -3962.729 -9420.600 -6.850 -42477.53
-5415.019 -4210.399 -9625.418 135.536 -43401.05
-5278.016 -4458.070 -9736.086 275.884 -43900.06
-5046.464 -4705.740 -9752.204 419.467 -43972.73
-4718.531 -4953.411 -9671.942 565.315 -43610.83
-4293.433 -5201.082 -9494.515 711.253 -42810.81
-3772.271 -5448.752 -9221.023 853.798 -41577.63
-3158.878 -5696.423 -8855.300 988.222 -39928.59
-2458.533 -5944.093 -8402.626 1114.913 -37887.48
-1675.162 -6191.764 -7866.926 1237.549 -35472.01
-811.919 -6439.434 -7251.353 1354.772 -32696.38
126.451 -6687.105 -6560.654 1463.153 -29582.02
1133.456 -6934.775 -5801.320 1560.882 -26158.18
2202.364 -7182.446 -4980.081 1649.051 -22455.21
3325.605 -7430.116 -4104.511 1724.041 -18507.26
4488.228 -7677.787 -3189.559 1767.316 -14381.74
5655.898 -7925.458 -2269.559 1739.199 -10233.45
6768.237 -8173.128 -1404.891 1601.155 -6334.66
7755.780 -8420.799 -665.018 1364.436 -2998.57
8564.258 -8668.469 -104.212 1063.421 -469.89
9159.209 -8916.140 243.069 723.218 1096.00
9527.088 -9163.810 363.278 381.523 1638.02
9738.578 -9411.481 327.097 253.579 1474.88
9864.921 -9659.151 205.769 125.829 927.81
9906.822 -9906.822 0.000 0.000 0.00
5457.871 ton/m
9906.822 ton/m
i dengan koreksi non linear

si dengan koreksi non linear
skala
250
M'x
0.000
-5.42
-12.71
-21.62
-32.03
-44.22
-58.01
-72.67
-87.43
-101.49
-114.57
-126.92
-138.42
-148.66
-157.39
-164.50
-169.91
-173.60
-175.60
-175.89
-174.44
-171.24
-166.31
-159.71
-151.55
-141.89
-130.79
-118.33
-104.63
-89.82
-74.03
-57.53
-40.93
-25.34
-11.99
-1.88
4.38
6.55
5.90
3.71
0.00
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
ΔT =
Tinggi
Gelomba
ng Awal
dr base
Tinggi
Gelomba
ng Awal
dr base
1/2 db Tinggi Tinggi db atas*db db*base Total Area Awal
0 0 0.0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 4.1280
0 0 0.0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 4.1560
0 0 0.0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 4.2077
0.8597 2.9105 1.4 6.2605 1.2036 7.4641 4.3105
1.8666 3.1500 1.4 15.8001 3.6464 19.4465 4.5500
2.7396 3.2391 1.4 22.0252 5.9695 27.9947 4.6391
3.5605 3.4599 1.4 31.3533 8.1817 39.5350 4.8599
4.3451 3.7147 1.4 39.9327 10.2927 50.2253 5.1147
5.1281 3.9994 1.4 48.3775 12.3386 60.7162 5.3994
5.9016 4.3090 1.4 57.6187 14.3067 71.9254 5.7090
6.6413 4.6360 1.4 67.1891 16.1528 83.3419 6.0360
7.2698 4.9732 1.4 75.9621 17.7500 93.7122 6.3732
7.6873 5.3158 1.4 83.6037 18.8824 102.4861 6.7158
7.846 5.6582 1.4 90.0254 19.2164 109.2418 7.0582
7.855 5.9883 1.4 95.3313 19.2290 114.5603 7.3883
7.855 6.2927 1.4 100.1773 19.2290 119.4063 7.6927
7.855 6.5611 1.4 104.4514 19.2290 123.6804 7.9611
7.855 6.7839 1.4 107.9983 19.2290 127.2273 8.1839
7.855 6.9523 1.4 110.6799 19.2290 129.9089 8.3523
7.855 7.0582 1.4 112.3658 19.2290 131.5948 8.4582
7.855 7.0960 1.4 112.9676 19.2290 132.1966 8.4960
7.855 7.0582 1.4 112.3658 19.2290 131.5948 8.4582
7.855 6.9523 1.4 110.6799 19.2290 129.9089 8.3523
7.855 6.7839 1.4 107.9983 19.2290 127.2273 8.1839
7.855 6.5611 1.4 104.4514 19.2290 123.6804 7.9611
7.855 6.2927 1.4 100.1773 19.2290 119.4063 7.6927
7.855 5.9883 1.4 95.3313 19.2290 114.5603 7.3883
7.855 5.6582 1.4 90.0751 19.2290 109.3041 7.0582
7.855 5.3158 1.4 84.6243 19.2290 103.8533 6.7158
7.855 4.9732 1.4 79.1699 19.2290 98.3989 6.3732
7.855 4.6360 1.4 73.8019 19.2290 93.0309 6.0360
7.855 4.3090 1.4 68.5941 19.2290 87.8231 5.7090
7.855 3.9994 1.4 63.6656 19.2290 82.8946 5.3994
7.835 3.7147 1.4 58.7186 19.1432 77.8618 5.1147
7.3186 3.4599 1.4 52.4856 17.9977 70.4833 4.8599
6.3813 3.2391 1.4 43.4101 15.5128 58.9229 4.6391
5.0745 3.1500 1.4 35.0838 11.9148 46.9986 4.5500
3.6598 2.9105 1.4 23.8830 7.8963 31.7793 4.3105
1.6824 2.8077 1.4 13.0485 2.8342 15.8827 4.2077
0 3.2297 0.0 4.1737 0.0000 4.1737 4.1560
0 0 0.0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 4.1280
1/2 db Tinggi Tinggi db atas*db db*base Total Area koreksi

0 0 0.0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0 0 0.0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0 0 0.0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.8597 2.9745 1.1 5.8276 0.9457 6.7733
1.8666 3.2140 1.1 15.6265 2.8651 18.4915
2.7396 3.3031 1.1 22.0997 4.6903 26.7900
3.5605 3.5239 1.1 31.8913 6.4285 38.3198
4.3451 3.7787 1.1 39.6760 8.0871 47.7631
5.1281 4.0634 1.1 50.2074 9.6946 59.9020
5.9016 4.3730 1.1 58.8947 11.2410 70.1357
6.6413 4.7000 1.1 67.7867 12.6915 80.4782
7.2698 5.0372 1.1 76.6642 13.9465 90.6106
7.6873 5.3798 1.1 84.5850 14.8361 99.4211
7.846 5.7222 1.1 91.0419 15.0986 106.1405
7.855 6.0523 1.1 96.3496 15.1085 111.4581
7.855 6.3567 1.1 101.1955 15.1085 116.3040
7.855 6.6251 1.1 105.4689 15.1085 120.5774
7.855 6.8479 1.1 109.0165 15.1085 124.1250
7.855 7.0163 1.1 111.6974 15.1085 126.8059
7.855 7.1222 1.1 113.3840 15.1085 128.4925 0
7.855 7.1600 1.1 113.9858 15.1085 129.0943 0
7.855 7.1222 1.1 113.3840 15.1085 128.4925 0.6823
7.855 7.0163 1.1 111.6974 15.1085 126.8059
7.855 6.8479 1.1 109.0165 15.1085 124.1250 3.8402
7.855 6.6251 1.1 105.4689 15.1085 120.5774
7.855 6.3567 1.1 101.1955 15.1085 116.3040 8.4818
7.855 6.0523 1.1 96.3490 15.1085 111.4575
7.855 5.7222 1.1 91.0934 15.1085 106.2019 12.6828
7.855 5.3798 1.1 85.6421 15.1085 100.7506
7.855 5.0372 1.1 80.1872 15.1085 95.2957 15.9886
7.855 4.7000 1.1 74.8188 15.1085 89.9273
7.855 4.3730 1.1 69.6125 15.1085 84.7210 18.2457
7.855 4.0634 1.1 64.6832 15.1085 79.7917
7.835 3.7787 1.1 59.6797 15.0411 74.7207 19.7901
7.3186 3.5239 1.1 53.4445 14.1411 67.5856
6.3813 3.3031 1.1 44.1684 12.1887 56.3571 20.7261
5.0745 3.2140 1.1 35.7529 9.3617 45.1145
3.6598 2.9745 1.1 24.1922 6.2042 30.3964 20.8018
1.6824 2.8717 1.1 13.4252 2.2268 15.6520
0 3.9200 0.0 4.8044 0.0000 4.8044 20.3564
0 0 0.0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
19.4365
18.1042
16.2519
14.3434
12.1529
9.4489
6.8621
4.3273
1.6867
0
-0.236
Tinggi
Gelomba
ng 2 dr
base
Tinggi
Gelomba 0.3
ng 2 dr 0.3 0.15
base
1/2 Atas 1/2 base Total Area 2
3.8920 0 0 0.0000
3.9200 0 0 0.0000
3.9717 0 0 0.0000
4.0745 1.5913 0 6.8593
4.3140 3.4493 0.8880 19.7347
4.4031 4.3602 1.6743 27.9946
4.6239 5.8014 2.4336 40.0213
4.8787 6.7048 3.1568 50.4391
5.1634 7.2681 3.8352 59.9512
5.4730 7.7701 4.4675 69.8645
5.8000 5.0464 77.8523
6.1372 5.5588 86.4416
6.4798 5.9501 93.9554
6.8222 6.0300 99.4825
7.1523 6.0300 104.1351
7.4567 6.0300 108.4255
7.7251 6.0300 112.2101
7.9479 6.0300 115.3504
8.1163 6.0300 117.7248
8.2222 6.0300 119.2175
8.2600 6.0300 119.7503
8.2222 6.0300 119.2175
8.1163 6.0300 117.7248
7.9479 6.0300 115.3504
7.7251 6.0300 112.2101
7.4567 6.0300 108.4255
7.1523 6.0300 104.1351
6.8222 6.0300 99.4811
6.4798 6.0300 94.6552
6.1372 6.0300 89.8258
5.8000 6.0300 85.0732
5.4730 6.0300 80.4615
5.1634 6.0300 76.0981
4.8787 5.9887 71.4053
4.6239 8.1511 5.6869 67.2513
4.4031 7.3206 4.8493 56.4574
4.3140 6.3632 3.5861 45.2693
4.0745 4.8460 2.1304 30.0718
3.9717 3.2650 0.4920 15.8083
3.9200 1.5923 0 6.6176
3.8920 0.3000 0 1.2384
0 0
4 3.4115
6.823 6.823
23 22.6125
38.402 38.402
50 61.61
84.818 84.818
100 105.823
126.828 126.828
140 143.357
159.886 159.886
176 171.1715
182.457 182.457
195 190.179
197.901 197.901
206 202.581
207.261 207.261
208 207.6395
208.018 208.018
205 205.791
203.564 203.564
198 198.9645
194.365 194.365
185 187.7035
181.042 181.042
170 171.7805
162.519 162.519
150 152.9765
143.434 143.434
130 132.4815
121.529 121.529
110 108.009
94.489 94.489
78 81.555
68.621 68.621
50 55.947
43.273 43.273
30 30.07
16.867 16.867
8 8.4335
0 0
GRAFIK HOGGING
200
150
100
50
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
-50
-100
-150
GAYA BERAT ( Skala 1 : 1 ton/m )
-200 GAYA ANGKAT ( Skala 1 : 1 ton/m)
SUPERPOSISI ( Skala 1 : 1 ton/m)
-250 GAYA LINTANG ( Skala 1 : 10 ton)
MOMEN ( Skala 1 : 250 ton.m)
-300
7 38 39 40
1 ton/m )
: 1 ton/m)
: 1 ton/m)
1 : 10 ton)
ton.m)
PERHITUNGAN MODULUS PENAMPANG
Sudut Thdp Titik berat Momen Luas Momen Inersia M.Inersia Individu
Jml Lebar Tinggi Luas Total thd Base
Bid. Horizontal
No Nama bagian
( cm ) ( cm ) (derajat) ( cm2 ) ( cm ) ( cm3 ) ( cm4 ) Ix cos2 a Iy sin2 a Io
[n] [b] [h] [a] [ AT ] [Z] [ AT x z ] [ AT x z2 ] [ Ix = 1/12 x b x h3 ] [ Iy = 1/12 x h x b3 ] [ Ix cos2 a + Iy sin2 a ]
1 Pelat Keel (lunas) 1 180 1.3 0 234 0.65 152.10 98.87 32.96 0.00 32.96
2 Pelat Alas
Pelat alas 1 2 180 1.1 0 396 0.55 217.80 119.79 19.97 0.00 19.97
Pelat alas 2 2 180 1.1 0 396 0.55 217.80 119.79 19.97 0.00 19.97
Pelat alas 3 2 180 1.1 0 396 0.55 217.80 119.79 19.97 0.00 19.97
Pelat alas 4 2 180 1.1 0 396 0.55 217.80 119.79 19.97 0.00 19.97
3 Pelat Alas Dalam

Pelat alas dalam 1 1 180 1.1 0 198 140.55 27828.90 3911351.90 19.97 0.00 19.97
Pelat alas dalam 2 2 180 1.1 0 396 140.55 55657.80 7822703.79 19.97 0.00 19.97
Pelat alas dalam 3 2 180 1.1 0 396 140.55 55657.80 7822703.79 19.97 0.00 19.97
Pelat alas dalam 4 2 180 1.1 0 396 140.55 55657.80 7822703.79 19.97 0.00 19.97
Pelat alas dalam 5 2 110 1.1 0 242 140.55 34013.10 4780541.21 12.20 0.00 12.20
4 Pelat bilga 2 180 1.1 0 396 98.55 39025.30 3845894.3 19.97 0.00 19.97
5 Pelat sisi
Pelat sisi 1 2 1.1 180 0 396 230.00 91080.00 20948400.00 534600.00 0.00 534600.00
Pelat sisi 2 2 1.1 180 0 396 230.00 91080.00 20948400.00 534600.00 0.00 534600.00
Pelat sisi 3 2 1.1 180 0 396 230.00 91080.00 20948400.00 534600.00 0.00 534600.00
Pelat sisi 4 2 1.1 100 0 220 190.00 41800.00 7942000.00 91666.67 0.00 91666.67
Pelat Lajur Sisi atas 2 1.1 180 0 396 230.00 91080.00 20948400.00 534600.00 0.00 534600.00
6 Pelat Geladak
Pelat geladak 1 1 180 1.0 3 180 1200.50 216090.00 259416045.00 5.79 298331.93 298337.72
Pelat geladak 2 2 180 1.0 3 360 1200.50 432180.00 518832090.00 5.79 298331.93 298337.72
Pelat geladak 3 2 180 1.0 3 360 1200.50 432180.00 518832090.00 5.79 298331.93 298337.72
Pelat geladak 4 2 180 1.0 3 360 1200.50 432180.00 518832090.00 5.79 298331.93 298337.72
Pelat geladak 5 2 180 1.0 3 360 1200.50 432180.00 518832090.00 5.79 298331.93 298337.72
Pelat geladak 6 2 98.5 1.0 3 197 1200.50 236498.50 283916449.25 3.17 48886.72 48889.89
7 Penumpu (Girder)
Penumpu samping 2 1 120.0 0 240 60.00 14400.00 864000.00 144000.00 0.00 144000.00
Penumpu tengah 1 1.3 120.0 0 156 60.00 9360.00 561600.00 187200.00 0.00 187200.00
8 Pembujur
Pembujur alas dalam
- Web 16 1.4 18 0 403.2 131.00 52819.20 6919315.20 680.40 0.00 680.40
- Face 16 9 1.4 0 201.6 94.00 18950.40 1781337.60 2.06 0.00 2.06
Pembujur alas
- Web 18 1.4 20 0 504 100.00 50400.00 5040000.00 933.33 0.00 933.33
- Face 18 10 1.4 0 252 16.00 4032.00 64512.00 2.29 0.00 2.29
9 Pembujur Sisi
Pembujur 2
- Web 2 25 1.4 0 70 374.13 26189.10 9798127.98 5.72 0.00 5.72
- Face 2 1.4 9 0 25.2 369.63 9314.68 3442983.69 85.05 0.00 85.05
Pembujur 3
- Web 2 25 1.4 0 70 444.13 31089.10 13807601.98 5.72 0.00 5.72
- Face 2 1.4 9 0 25.2 439.63 11078.68 4870518.33 85.05 0.00 85.05
Pembujur 4
- Web 2 25 1.4 0 70 514.13 35989.10 18503075.98 5.72 0.00 5.72
- Face 2 1.4 9 0 25.2 509.63 12842.68 6545012.97 85.05 0.00 85.05
Pembujur 5
- Web 2 25 1.4 0 70 584.13 40889.10 23884549.98 5.72 0.00 5.72
- Face 2 1.4 9 0 25.2 579.63 14606.68 8466467.61 85.05 0.00 85.05
Pembujur 6
- Web 2 16 1.4 0 44.8 724.13 32441.02 23491518.71 3.66 0.00 3.66
- Face 2 1.4 8 0 22.4 720.13 16130.91 11616353.66 59.73 0.00 59.73
Pembujur 7
- Web 2 16 1.4 0 44.8 794.13 35577.02 28252782.07 3.66 0.00 3.66
- Face 2 1.4 8 0 22.4 790.13 17698.91 13984441.34 59.73 0.00 59.73
Pembujur 8
- Web 2 16 1.4 0 44.8 864.13 38713.02 33453085.43 3.66 0.00 3.66
- Face 2 1.4 8 0 22.4 860.13 19266.91 16572049.02 59.73 0.00 59.73
10 Pembujur geladak
- Web 12 1.2 13 0 187.2 808.00 151257.60 122216140.80 219.70 0.00 219.70
- Face 12 7.5 1.2 0 108 802.10 86626.80 69483356.28 1.08 0.00 1.08
11 Pembujur Top Side Tank

Pembujur 1
- Web 2 1.4 12 30 33.6 703.75 23646.00 16640872.50 167.75 0.46 168.21
- Face 2 8 1.4 30 22.4 709.75 15898.40 11283889.40 1.52 10.03 11.55
Pembujur 2
- Web 2 1.4 12 30 33.6 733.54 24646.94 18079519.30 167.75 0.46 168.21
- Face 2 8 1.4 30 22.4 739.54 16565.70 12250994.82 1.52 10.03 11.55
Pembujur 3
- Web 2 1.4 12 30 33.6 763.00 25636.80 19560878.40 167.75 0.46 168.21
- Face 2 8 1.4 30 22.4 769.00 17225.60 13246486.40 1.52 10.03 11.55
Pembujur 4
- Web 2 1.4 12 30 33.6 792.54 26629.34 21104820.29 167.75 0.46 168.21
- Face 2 8 1.4 30 22.4 798.54 17887.30 14283721.35 1.52 10.03 11.55
Pembujur 5
- Web 2 1.4 12 30 33.6 822.06 27621.22 22706296.82 167.75 0.46 168.21
- Face 2 8 1.4 30 22.4 828.06 18548.54 15359307.34 1.52 10.03 11.55
Pembujur 6
- Web 2 1.4 12 30 33.6 851.71 28617.46 24373773.45 167.75 0.46 168.21
- Face 2 8 1.4 30 22.4 857.71 19212.70 16478928.35 1.52 10.03 11.55
12 Pembujur Hopper Side Tank

Pembujur i
- Web 2 1.4 15 45 42 140.45 5898.90 828500.51 137.91 2.23 140.14
- Face 2 10 1.4 45 28 132.95 3722.60 494919.67 0.80 75.81 76.61
Pembujur ii
- Web 2 1.4 15 45 42 194.27 8159.34 1585114.98 137.91 2.23 140.14
- Face 2 10 1.4 45 28 186.77 5229.56 976724.92 0.80 75.81 76.61
Pembujur 1
- Web 2 1.4 15 45 42 164.57 6911.94 1137497.97 137.91 2.23 140.14
- Face 2 10 1.4 45 28 163.87 4588.36 751894.55 0.80 75.81 76.61
10643.4 3882612.11 3381165902.7 4106190.910
S1 S2 S3 S4
Modulus penampang thd bottom ( Wbot ) = INA / z1
Titik Berat terhadap dasar (z1) = S2 / S1
= 3882612.11
10643.4
= 364.791 cm
Modulus penampang thd deck ( Wdeck ) = INA / z2
Titik Berat terhadap deck (z2) = H - Z1
= 9400 - 364.7906
= 575.209 cm
Ixx = S3 + S4 = 3381165902.712 + 4106190.910
= 3385272093.622 cm4
INA = IXX - ( z1 )2.S1 = 3385272093.622 - 364.791 10643.4
= 1968931749.121 cm4
Modulus penampang thd bottom ( Wbot ) = INA / z1
1968931749.12054
=
364.7905850895
= 5397430.278079 cm3
Modulus penampang thd deck ( Wdeck ) = INA / z2
1968931749.12054
=
575.209
= 3422982.479219 cm3
Keterangan
Momen Inersia Individu = IX COS2a + Iysin2a
Dimana : IX = 1/12 * b * h3
: Iy = 1/12 * h * b3
: a = Sudut terhadap bidang horisontal
Bagian konstruksi memanjang

a
Untuk Pelat Bilga :

R
t
Z r
Momen Inersia pelat bilga kiri dan kanan =

sehingga R = r + t = 153.7 + 1.1 = 155 cm
diketahui r = 1.54 m
t = 11 mm
maka :
Luas (A) = (2*pR*t)/4 = 267.4751985266 cm2
Titik Berat Z = 2*R/p = 98.5487407625 cm
y = R - 2*R/p = 56.2512592375 cm
AxZ = 26359.344
A x Z2 = 2597680.158526
Momen Inersia lingkaran = 0,051 * t * d3 = 208101.7 cm3 ; dimana R = d
PEMERIKSAAN KEKUATAN KAPAL
VI.1. Data - data Perhitungan

L= 122.36 m Yna = 364.79 cm
H= 1200 cm Ina = 1968931749 cm4
B= 20.29 m Wbottom = 5397430.27807937 cm3
Cb = 0.817 Wdeck = 3422982.47921936 cm3
k= 1 1 kg = 9.81 N
Momen Maksimum
Kondisi Air Tenang= -305772858.99 kg.cm
Kondisi Hogging = 3608104311.7068 kg.cm
Kondisi Sagging = -3891525941.4392 kg.cm
VI.2. Pengecekan Tegangan

1. Kondisi Hogging
Pada Kondisi Air Tenang (dianggap momen maximum di midship)
M'(x)swmax = -3057.7285899 ton.m
= -305772858.99 kg.cm
(Geladak mengalami beban tarik, bottom mengalami beban tekan)
Pada Kondisi Hogging
M Wv Max = 3608104311.7068 kg.cm
M (T) Max = M Sw Max + M Wv Max
= 3913877170.70 kg.cm
s deck = M (T) max/W Deck
= 3913877170,70 / 3422982,479
= 1143.411 kg/cm2
s bottom = M (T) max/W bottom
= 3913877170,70 / 5397430,278
= 725.137 kg/cm2
2. Kondisi Sagging
Pada Kondisi Air Tenang
M'(x)swmax = -3057.7285899 ton.m
-305772858.99 kg.cm
(Geladak mengalami beban tarik, bottom mengalami beban tekan)
Pada Kondisi Sagging
M Wv Max = -3891525941.44 kg.cm
M (T) Max = M Sw Max + M Wv Max
= -4197298800.43 kg.cm
s deck = M (T) Max /W Deck
= -4197298800,43 / 3422982,48
= -1226.2110 kg/cm2
s bottom = M(T) max/W bottom
= 0,00 / 5397430,28
= -777.6476 kg/cm2
Longitudinal Stress (s p) yang diijinkan
Cs.sp0 (N/mm2)
sp = 1 ; untuk 0,3 ≤ x/L ≤ 0,7
Dimana: Cs= 175 / k ; untuk L ≥ 90 mm
sp0= 175
= 175 N/mm2
Jadi sp = 1783.89 kg/cm2
Kesimpulan
Dari perhitungan di atas diperoleh :
1. Kondisi Hogg s deck = 1143.411 kg/cm2 < tegangan maximum
s bottom = 725.137 kg/cm2 < tegangan maximum
2. Kondisi Sagg s deck = 1226.211 kg/cm2 < tegangan maximum
s bottom = 777.648 kg/cm2 < tegangan maximum
Memenuhi
VI.3. Pengecekan Modulus

Dari BKI 2009 Vol.II, Section 5.C.2
Wmin = k.Co.L2.B.(Cb + 0,7).10-6 m3
Dimana : k= 1
L= 122.36
Co = 10,75 - [(300-L)/100]1.5 ; untuk 90 m < L < 300 m
= 10,75 - [(300-122,36)/100]^1.5
= 8.382
B= 20.29 m
Cb = 0.817
Sehingga,
Wmin = 1 x 8,382 x 122,36^2 x 20,29 x (0,817+0,7) x 10^-6
= 3.86283374 m3
= 386283.374 cm3
Dari perhitungan Konstruksi design kapal diperoleh:
Wbottom = 5397430.28 cm3
Wdeck = 3422982.48 cm3
Memenuhi
VI.4. Pengecekan Momen Inersia

Momen Inersia Minimum pada Daerah midship (BKI 2009, Volume II, section 5.C.3):
Iy = 3x10-2 x W x L/k m4
Dimana,
W= 3.86283374 m3
L= 122.36 m
k= 1
Sehingga,
Iy = 3x10^-2 x 3,86283374 x 122,36/1
= 14.1795741996 m4
= 1417957420 cm4
Dimana, Momen Inersia hasil dari Perhitungan adalah:
Ina = 1968931749 cm4
Memenuhi
VI.5. Kesimpulan Perhitungan Kekuatan Memanjang Kapal

Dari perhitungan Tegangan, Modulus, dan Momen Inersia pada konstruksi design kapal
memenuhi persyaratan yang di tetapkan Biro Klasifikasi Indonesia (BKI)
ALHAMDULILLA
PUJI SYUKUR KEPADA ALL
TUGAS DESAIN KAPA

ULILLAH………!!!!!!!
DA ALLAH YANG MAHA ESA !!
IN KAPAL II SELESAI !!!!!
Modified By : Pandu Heru Satrio

NRP. 4112 100 009
ESA !!
NRP. 4112 100 009

Perhitungan Berat Dan Kekuatan Memanjang

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Koreksi Displasemen

DISTRIBUSI BERAT DECK

TOTAL SUPERSTUCTURE = 107.1755

Penyebaran Beban Tangki Air Tawar

-2 W' a = W1' * b + 3W2' * b

W1' = W' - W2' 3 5

Beban dibelakang st.38

2 W'' a = W1'' * b - W2'' * b

PERHITUNGAN LUASAN STATION PADA RUANG MUAT SAMPAI SARAT

Kulit Muatan Fs M*Fs

GRAFIK CSA MUATAN

II. Berat Mesin

- 2 W' a = - W1' * b + W2' * b

Tabel pembebanan kamar mesin

W= Sxh= 93.587 ton

2 W' a = W1' * b + 3 W2' * b

Station q (ton/m) q(dist) (q) total

Sxh = 89.404 ton

Beban di depan st. 40

dimana W'2 W'1

Tabel pembebanan bangunan atas

- 2 W' a = - W1' * b + W2' * b

- 2 W' a = - W1' * b + W2' * b

Tabel pembebanan bangunan atas

Beban di depan st. 9

Tabel pembebanan bangunan atas

0-1 3.06 3.06 -58.5585 -179.189

titik berat bangunan atas = -33.825 m dari midship

1 0-1 3.06 3.65 3.39 10.11

Koreksi Dispalcement Kapal

a. Koreksi Displacement Kapal

Koreksi Displacement Kapal :

Displacement Kapal - W (DWT+LWT) x 100% = 0.000 %

b. Koreksi LCG dan LCB Kapal

Koreksi LCG dan LCB Kapal :

LCB Kapal - LCG Kapal x 100% = 0.007 %

60.00 56.74 57.42

Berat Kapal Total (BKT) 11958.704 ton = gaya angkat

Titik Berat Kapal Total (t.b.BKT) 4.996 m

ma = Mo/L - 6 Mo.x/L2 (RUMUS DARI BUKU OWEN HUGHES)

mf = Mo/L + 6 Mo.x/L2 (RUMUS DARI BUKU OWEN HUGHES)

PERHITUNGAN BERAT BADAN KAPAL

PERHITUNGAN BERAT HULL WEIGHT TRAPESIUM

PERHITUNGAN BERAT HULL WEIGHT LENGKUNG

KONDISI AIR TENANG (MUATAN PENUH)

2. Koreksi Berat dan Titik Berat

Berdasarkan perhitungan LWT, DWT dan Margin:

Koreksi berat = [(B - W)/B]x100%

14-15 -127.613 126.94 -0.67 47.223 = |3,003 x 0,001|

[ton/m] [ton/m] [ton/m] [ton/m]

G AYA ANG KAT ( Skala 1 ~ 1 ton/m)

SUPERPO SISI ( Skala 1 ~ 1

G AYA LINTANG ( Skala 1 ~ 5 ton)

MO MEN ( Skala 1 ~ 50 ton.m)

G AYA ANG KAT ( Skala 1 ~ 1 ton/m)

SUPERPO SISI ( Skala 1 ~ 1

G AYA LINTANG ( Skala 1 ~ 5 ton)

MO MEN ( Skala 1 ~ 50 ton.m)

MSW = still water bending moment [ kNm ]

Tabel Kondisi Sagging

-100 Msw ( Skala 1 : 50 kNm )

V.1. Pembuatan Gelombang Hogging

Y = (Hw / 2) . sin((2πx/Lw) - π/2) Y = (Hw / 2) . sin((2πx/Lw) + π/2)

1/2 db Tinggi Tinggi db atasdb dbbase Total Area koreksi