SUMA

𝒂 𝒄 (𝒂 ∗ 𝒅) + (𝒄 ∗ 𝒃) 5 3 (5 ∗ 7) + (4 ∗ 3) 35 + 12 47
+ = = + = = =
𝒃 𝒅 𝒃∗𝒅 4 7 4∗7 28 28
RESTA
𝒂 𝒄 (𝒂 ∗ 𝒅) − (𝒄 ∗ 𝒃) 5 3 (5 ∗ 7) − (4 ∗ 3) 35 − 12 23
− = = − = = =
𝒃 𝒅 𝒃∗𝒅 4 7 4∗7 28 28
MULTIPLICACIÓN
𝒂 𝒄 𝒂 ∗ 𝒄 5 3 5 ∗ 3 15
∗ = = ∗ = =
𝒃 𝒅 𝒃 ∗ 𝒅 4 7 4 ∗ 7 28
DIVISIÓN
𝒂
𝒂 𝒄 𝒃 𝒂 ∗ 𝒅 5 3 5 ∗ 7 35
÷ = = = ÷ = =
𝒃 𝒅 𝒄 𝒃 ∗ 𝒄 4 7 4 ∗ 3 12
𝒅
FORMAS DE ESCRIBIR UN ENTERO
1 2 3 4 5 6 𝒏
𝟏= = = = = = …..=
1 2 3 4 5 6 𝒏
𝒎 𝒎 (𝑬 ∗ 𝒏) 𝒎 3 2 8 ∗ 3 2 24 2 26
𝑬 =𝑬+ = + = 8 = 8+ = + = + =
𝒏 𝒏 𝒏 𝒏 2 3 3 3 3 3 3
PROPIEDADES POTENCIACION Y RADICACIÓN
𝟐 𝟐 𝟑 𝟑 𝒎 𝟒
√𝒏 = 𝒏𝟏/𝟐 = √𝟗 = 𝟗𝟏/𝟐 = 𝟑 √𝒏 = 𝒏𝟏/𝟑 = √𝟐𝟕 = 𝟐𝟕𝟏/𝟑 = 𝟑 √𝒏 = 𝒏𝟏/𝒎 = √𝟏𝟔 = 𝟏𝟔𝟏/𝟒 = 𝟐
𝟓 𝟐
𝟑 𝟐 𝒎 √𝒎
√(𝒙)𝟓 = 𝑿𝟑 √𝒏 = 𝟐
√𝒏

𝟓𝟒 ∗ 𝟓𝟑 = 𝟓𝟒+𝟑 = 𝟓𝟕
𝟓𝟒
= 𝟓𝟒−𝟑 = 𝟓𝟏 = 𝟓
𝟓𝟑

𝟔 𝟔𝟐
(𝟑)𝟐 = 𝟑𝟐
𝟓−𝟏 𝟏 𝟏
𝟓−𝟏 = = 𝟓𝟏 = 𝟓
𝟏

𝟓−𝟑 𝟓−𝟑 𝟑 𝟑
= = 𝟓𝟑 = 𝟏𝟐𝟓
𝟑 𝟑

CASO DE FACTORIZACIÓN

(𝒙 + 𝒂)(𝒙 + 𝒃) = 𝑿𝟐 + (𝒂 + 𝒃)𝑿 + (𝒂 ∗ 𝒃) = 𝑿𝟐 + 𝟕𝑿 + 𝟏𝟐 = (𝑿 + 𝟒)(𝑿 + 𝟑) = 𝑿𝟐 + (𝟒 + 𝟑)𝑿 + (𝟒 ∗ 𝟑)

𝑿𝟐 + 𝟕𝑿 − 𝟑𝟎 = 𝑿𝟐 + (𝒂 + 𝒃)𝑿 + (𝒂 ∗ 𝒃) = (𝑿 + 𝟏𝟎)(𝑿 − 𝟑) = 𝑿𝟐 + (𝟏𝟎 + (−𝟑)𝑿 + (𝟏𝟎 ∗ (−𝟑)