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Subject of approval:
Hilti Undercut Anchor HDA
for fastenings in nuclear power plants and other nuclear facilities
The subject of approval mentioned above is herewith generally approved in the field of construction.
This allgemeine bauaufsichtliche Zulassung ('national technical approval') comprises nine pages and
20 annexes.
This allgemeine bauaufsichtliche Zulassung ('national technical approval') replaces the allgemeine
bauaufsichtliche Zulassung ('national technical approval') Z-21.1-1987 of 14 May 2013, amended on
22 July 2014. The subject of approval was first issued on 14 May 2013.
Allgemeine bauaufsichtliche Zulassung
Nr. Z-21.1-1987 Page 2 von 9 | 2 March 2015
I GENERAL PROVISIONS
1 With the allgemeine bauaufsichtliche Zulassung ('national technical approval') the fitness for
use and the applicability of the subject of approval according to the Landesbauordnungen
('Building Regulations of the Land') has been verified.
3 The allgemeine bauaufsichtliche Zulassung ('national technical approval') does not replace
the permits, approvals and certificates prescribed by law for carrying out building projects.
II SPECIFIC PROVISIONS
1
Deutsches Institut für Bautechnik: „Leitfaden für Dübelbefestigungen in Kernkraftwerken und anderen
kerntechnischen Anlagen“ (‚Guideline for fastenings with anchors in nuclear power plants and nuclear facilities‘),
issued June 2010
The manufacturer of the anchor shall organise a recognised certification body and a
recognised inspection body to issue a certificate of conformity and for the external
surveillance, including product testing that has to be carried out.
The manufacturer shall state by marking the products with the conformity mark (Ü-mark) with
reference to the intended use, that the certificate of conformity is issued.
The certification body shall send a copy of the issued certificate of conformity to Deutsches
Institut für Bautechnik.
The required verifications for the raw material and for the supplied anchor parts shall be in
accordance with the control plan which is deposited by Deutsches Institut für Bautechnik and
by the external surveillance body.
2.3.2 Factory production control
Each manufacturing plant shall set up and carry out a factory production control. Factory
production control is a continuous surveillance of production by the manufacturer who thus
ensures that the manufactured construction product is in conformity with the provisions of
this allgemeine bauaufsichtliche Zulassung.
Extent, type and frequency of the factory production control shall be in accordance with the
control plan which is deposited by Deutsches Institut für Bautechnik and by the external
surveillance body.
The results of factory production control shall be recorded and evaluated. The records shall
include at least the following information:
- Designation of the construction product respectively the raw material and its components
- Type of control or test
- Date of manufacture and test of the construction product respectively of the raw material
or components
- Results of control and tests and, if applicable, a comparison with requirements
- A signature of the person responsible for factory production control.
The records shall be deposited for at least five years and presented to the recognised
external surveillance body. On request, they shall be submitted to Deutsches Institut für
Bautechnik and to the zuständige oberste Bauaufsichtsbehörde ('responsible building
authority').
If the test results are unsatisfactory, the manufacturer shall immediately take the action
necessary to eliminate the deficiency. Construction products which do not meet
requirements shall be treated in such a way that confusion with conforming products is
excluded. Once the deficiency has been eliminated, the original test shall be repeated
immediately, provided that this is technically possible and also required to verify the
elimination of the deficiency.
2.3.3 External surveillance
In each production plant, external surveillance shall be carried out regularly, but at least once
a year, to check the factory production control.
During external surveillance, initial testing of the anchor shall be carried out and random
samples taken. Sampling and testing are done on responsibility of the recognised
surveillance body.
Extent, type and frequency of the external surveillance shall be in accordance with the
control plan which is deposited by Deutsches Institut für Bautechnik and by the external
surveillance body.
The results of certification and external surveillance shall be deposited for at least five years.
On request, they shall be submitted to Deutsches Institut für Bautechnik and the responsible
building authority by the certification body respectively by the surveillance body.
2
TÜV-SÜD-Test Report IS-ETM5-MUC/uh of 17.06.2014
4.1 General
The anchor shall only be used as a complete fastening unit delivered in series. Components
of the anchor must not be exchanged. It may only be installed by appropriately qualified
personnel under the supervision of the construction supervisor.
For installation Section 5.3 of the Leitfaden (Guideline)1 shall be considered.
Before placing the anchor, the quality of the concrete member shall be checked. The
concrete shall be well compacted, e.g. without significant voids.
The anchor shall be installed in accordance with the design drawings according to
Section 3.1. The anchor shall be installed according to the manufacturer's installation
instruction (see Annexes 16 and 17) by using the appropriate specified tools (see
Annexes 14 and 15).
The required distances to edges, openings, steps in ceiling slabs or built-in components shall
be observed, as well as the spacing to other fastenings (e.g. anchor plates with headed
fasteners).
4.2 Drilling the borehole
In order to reduce the risk of aborted drill holes or damage of the reinforcement, the position
of the reinforcement shall be located. The position of the borehole, including the undercut,
shall be determined such that the existing reinforcement is not damaged.
The borehole shall be drilled perpendicular to the surface of the concrete using a hammer
drill equipped with the appropriate stop drill bit for the anchor size (see Annex 14). The
required borehole depth is reached when the stop on the drill bit hits the concrete in case of
pre-setting anchor or it hits the fixture in case of through-fastening anchor. Inclinations from
85° to 95° relative to the existing surface are considered to be perpendicular.
The nominal diameter of the drill bit and the cutting diameter of the drill bit shall comply with
Annex 7. The drilling dust must be removed from the hole.
Aborted drill holes shall be completely closed with high strength mortar. An aborted borehole
also exists if an anchor is removed, because it is not set according to the specifications. If
the aborted drill hole has a depth greater than hef/4, the axial distance to a new borehole
shall be at least twice of the borehole diameter. Pre-stressing or loading of the anchor after
closing of the aborted drill hole with high-strength mortar is only allowed if the strength of the
mortar is at least equal to the concrete strength. If the strength development of the mortar is
not known, the anchor may be pre-stressed or loaded after 24 hours at the earliest.
4.3 Setting the anchor
The surface of the concrete in the area of the steel fixture shall be such that the fixture rests
fully against the concrete after anchor installation. In order to achieve a full contact surface, a
mortar levelling layer with a thickness up to 3 mm may be applied. Torque moments may
only be applied after the curing of the mortar.
After the anchor has been set in the hole, the expansion sleeve shall be driven by using the
specified hammer drill and the appropriate setting tool according to Annex 15, in this process
the undercut is made.
When welding fixtures subsequently on site, restraints on the anchor caused by heat input
shall be avoided.
The fixture shall be installed by using a calibrated torque wrench. The torque moment Tinst
according to Annex 7 must be applied.
The anchor has been properly set and may be loaded only when all conditions according to
Table 4.1 are fulfilled. In all other cases, the anchor has to be removed and the borehole
has to be filled with high strength mortar.
Table 4.1 Installation control
Characteristic Through-fastening anchor Pre-setting anchor
HDA-T respectively HDA-TR HDA-P / HDA-PR
Red marking The red marking on the bolt must be visible above the top edge
of the expansion sleeve (see Annexes 1 and 2)
Knurled marking ring The knurled marking ring on the No knurled marking
expansion sleeve must not protrude over ring existing
the concrete surface (see Annex 2,
Figure 4)
Sleeve recess hs The installation tolerance for the sleeve recess hs must comply
with the requirements in Annex 7
Thickness of fixture tfix tfix ≤ maximum thickness of fixture tfix ≤ maximum
according to Annex 5 thickness of fixture
tfix ≥ minimum thickness of fixture according to Annex 5
according to Annex 7
Torque moment Tinst The torque moment Tinst according to Annex 7 must be applied
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Marking
HY200-A
Batch number
Expiry date
dispensers
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Table 2: Materials
HDA-P / HDA-T HDA-PR / HDA-TR
Part Designation
(galvanised 5m) (stainless steel)
1.4401, 1.4404 or 1.4571,
1 Expansion sleeve Machined steel
DIN EN 10088
Cold-formed steel, 1.4401, 1.4404 or 1.4571
2 Bolt
Strength class 8.8 DIN EN 10088
Coating
3 galvanised 5-25m Hardchrome > 10m
of bolt and sleeve
Case-hardened steel 1.1731 1.4401, 1.4404 or 1.4571,
4 Injection washer
or cast part EN-GJMB-550 DIN EN 10088
1.4401, 1.4404 or 1.4571,
5 Spherical washer galvanised 5-25m
DIN EN 10088
6 Hexagon nut Strength class 8, galvanised Strength class A4-80
7 Cutting edges Tungsten carbide Tungsten carbide
8 Ring plastic plastic
9 Cap plastic plastic
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tfix
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Characteristic B25
Category A1 20 25 35 75
resistance C20/25
NRk,p [kN]
in cracked Category A2 B25
concrete 18,5 24,7 35 70,6
Category A3 C20/25
B35 1,18
C30/37 1,22
Increasing factors B45 1,34
for NRk,p c
for cracked concrete C40/50 1,41
B55 1,48
C50/60 1,55
Mp Category A1 1,50
Partial safety factor Mp Category A2 1,50
Mp Category A3 1,50
1)
Concrete cone failure
Effective anchorage depth hef [mm] 80 100 125 190
Spacing scr,N [mm] 3 hef
Edge distance ccr,N [mm] 1,5 hef
Mc Category A1 1,50
Partial safety factor Mc Category A2 1,50
Mc Category A3 1,50
1)
Splitting failure
Spacing scr,sp [mm] 3 hef
Edge distance ccr,sp [mm] 1,5 hef
1)
For concrete cone failure, the initial value of the characteristic resistance in cracked concrete shall be designed
using the following equations instead of Equation (5.2a) in Annex C, Section 5.2.2.4
for Requirement Category A1
N0Rk,c (A1) = 8,3 fck,cube0,5 hef1,5 and
for Requirement Categories A2 and A3 to take into account big cracks (w > 0,3mm)
N0Rk,c (A2, A3) = 0,75 8,3 fck,cube0,5 hef1,5
2)
M10x80: only HDA-P / HDA-T
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Shear load, annular gap filled V2 [kN] 33,3 33,3 42,8 95,2
Displacement V02 [mm] 2,5 2,5 2,5 4,0
Displacement V2 [mm] 3,8 3,8 3,8 6,0
Requirement Categories A2, A3
Shear load, annular gap not filled V1 [kN] 33 33 41 80
Displacement V1 [mm] 7,0 7,0 8,2 9,7
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Table 13: Required stop drill bits HDA-B for HDA and HDA-R
Nominal
Anchor Stop drill bit with working Diameter
length
TE-C TE-Y
connection end connection end t d0
[mm] [mm]
HDA-P M10x80/20 TE-C-HDA-B 20x80 - 87 20
HDA-T M10x80/20
TE-C-HDA-B 20x100 TE-Y-HDA-B 20x100 107 20
HDA-P(R) M10x100/20
HDA-T(R) M10x100/20 TE-C-HDA-B 20x120 TE-Y-HDA-B 20x120 127 20
HDA-T(R) M10x160/20 TE-C-HDA-B 20x180 TE-Y-HDA-B 20x180 187 20
HDA-P(R) M12x125/30
TE-C HDA-B 22x125 TE-Y HDA-B 22x125 133 22
HDA-P(R) M12x125/50
HDA-T(R) M12x125/30 TE-C HDA-B 22x155 TE-Y HDA-B 22x155 163 22
HDA-T(R) M12x125/50 TE-C HDA-B 22x175 TE-Y HDA-B 22x175 183 22
HDA-T M12x185/30 - TE-Y HDA-B 22x215 223 22
HDA-T(R) M16x190/40 - TE-Y HDA-B 30x230 243 30
HDA-T(R) M16x190/60 - TE-Y HDA-B 30x250 263 30
HDA-T M16x250/40 - TE-Y HDA-B 30x290 303 30
HDA-T M16x270/40 - TE-Y HDA-B 30x310 323 30
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TE 80 (-ATC AVR)
TE 76 (P/-ATC) 2)
3)
Connection end
Hammer drill 4)
TE 70 (-ATC) 2)
TE 56 (-ATC) 2)
TE 40 (-AVR)
TE 60 (-ATC)
TE 30-A36
d [mm]
TE 251)
TE 24
TE 35
TE 75
HDA-P/T M10x80/20 TE-C-HDA-ST 20-M10 20 TE-C
TE-C-HDA-ST 20-M10 20 TE-C
HDA-P/T M10x100/20
TE-Y-HDA-ST 20-M10 20 TE-Y
HDA-T M10x160/20 TE-Y-HDA-ST 20-M10 20 TE-Y
HDA-P/T M12x125/30 TE-C-HDA-ST 22-M12 22 TE-C
HDA-P/T M12x125/50 TE-Y-HDA-ST 22-M12 22 TE-Y
HDA-T M12x185/30 TE-Y-HDA-ST 22-M12 22 TE-Y
HDA-P/T M16x190/40
TE-Y-HDA-ST 30-M16 30 TE-Y
HDA-P/T M16x190/60
HDA-T M16x250/40
TE-Y-HDA-ST 30-M16 30 TE-Y
HDA-T M16x270/40
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Example: Setting and installation protocol (to be amended with respect to the facility)
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