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NEPTUNE 7
NEPTUNE 8
301002099 - 2005-01-10
NEPTUNE 5 / 7 / 8
3
psi
bar
4
5
6
30
29
28 9
27 10
26
11
25
24
23
22
12
21 13
14
20 psi
bar 15
16
17
18
19
NEPTUNE 5 / 7 / 8
english
Contents
1 Important safety
instructions ............................................................................................2
6 After using the cleaner 6.1 Switching off the cleaner ....................................................13
6.2 Disconnecting supply lines .................................................13
6.3 Rolling up the electrical lead and storing accessories .......13
6.4 Storing the cleaner (below 0°C (32°F / Freezing) ...............13
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Options / model variants 1
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2 Options / model variants
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CAUTION! Store the cleaner where with Bio-Diesel (DIN 51606). english
High-pressure water jets can it will not be exposed However, our experience has
be dangerous if misused. The to frost! shown that the fuel quality is
jet must not be directed at often outside the recognized
persons, animals, live electri- Never operate the cleaner with- standards. An organic product
cal equipment or the cleaner out water. Even brief shortages like Bio-Diesel can be affected by
itself. of water result in severe damage long-term storage (e.g. over the
Wear appropriate protective to the pump seals. winter), extreme temperatures,
clothing and eye protection. or improper transportation. When
the condition of the fuel is outside
Do not direct the jet towards Operation the standards, trouble may occur
yourself or towards other per- which cannot be covered by the
sons in order to clean clothes or Keep cabinet and service door Warranty.
footwear. closed during operation.
If the machine is to be oper-
During operation of the cleaner, CAUTION! ated at fuel stations or in other
recoil forces are produced at the Unsuitable extension cords potentially hazardous areas, the
gunvalve and spray lance and, can represent a source of machine may only be employed
when the spray lance is held at danger. Always unwind cord outside the hazard areas defined
an angle, a torque is also created. from the reels completely to in the German „Technical Guide-
The gunvalve and spray lance- lines for Inflammable Fluids“ ap-
prevent the power cord over-
must therefore be held firmly in plicable at the point of use due
heating.
both hands. to the potential explosion hazard
posed by the burner.
Connectors and couplings of
Do not use the cleaner when extension cords must be water-
other people without protective If the machine is to be operated
tight. indoors, the local building regu-
clothing are in the working area.
lations must be observed for the
Extension cords are not recom- discharge of the exhaust fumes
Check that cleaning will not mended, however if necessaray
result in dangerous substances into the atmosphere. Ensure an
refer to the following recommen- adequate supply of fresh air.
(e.g. asbestos, oil) being washed dations:
off the object to be cleaned and
Cord length Cross section If the machine is to be con-
harming the environment.
m up to16 A up to 25 A nected to a flue gas stack, then
Do not clean delicate par ts ø1.5mm² ø2.5mm²
local building regulations must be
up to 20 m
made of rubber, fabric, etc. with (US: 30 ft) 14 gauge 12 gauge observed. We will be glad to pro-
the 0° jet. Keep some distance (US: 50 ft) 12 gauge 10 gauge vide tips for connection systems,
between high pressure nozzle (US: 75 ft) 10 gauge not recom- on request.
mended
and surface in order to prevent
the surface from damage. 20 to 50 m ø2.5mm² ø4.0mm² CAUTION!
Do not touch or cover the ex-
Do not use the high-pressure Do not damage the power cord haust. Risk of burns and fire.
hose for lifting loads. (e.g. by driving over it, pulling or
crushing it).
NOTE! Electrical equipment
The maximum permissible work- Disconnect the power cord by
ing pressure and temperature grasping the plug only (do not
are printed on the high-pressure pull or tug the power cord).
hose.
CAUTION! CAUTION!
Do not use the cleaner if the Unsuitable fuels (e.g. gasoline) Never spray electrical equip-
power cord or high-pressure must not be used as they can ment with water: risk of elect-
hose is damaged. explode and catch fire. trical shock and short-circuit.
Ensure adequate air circulation. Use clean fuel only, free of The cleaner may only be con-
Do not cover the cleaner or oper- moisture and contamination. nected to a correctly installed
ate it in inadequately ventilated Contact your dealer for fuel plug socket.
rooms! source and type recommenda-
tions. Switching on the cleaner may
cause voltage fluctuations.
This machine can be used Voltage fluctuations should not
occur if the impedance at the
1)
transfer point is less than 0.15
Options / model variants 3
If in doubt ask your local electric-
NEPTUNE 5 / 7 / 8
english ity supplier. The power cord must not differ sales service technicians are
from the version specified by the at your disposal as authorised
manufacturer and may only be inspectors.
Maintenance and repair changed by an electrician.
Please contact your local au- The complete „Accident Preven-
CAUTION! thorized Nilfisk-Alto equipment tion Regulations for Working
Always remove the plug from distributor for all other mainte- with Liquid Spray Jet Devices“
the power supply before clea- nance or repair needs! are available from the Carl Hey-
ning or carrying out mainte- manns Verlag KG, Luxemburger
nance work on the cleaner. Strasse 449, 50939 Cologne or
Testing from the appropriate associa-
Carry out only the maintenance tion of employers’ liability insur-
operations described in the op- The cleaner conforms to the Ger- ances.
erating instructions. Use only man „Guidelines for Liquid Spray
original Nilfisk-Alto spare parts. Jet Devices“. The high-pressure
Do not make any technical cleaner must be subjected to a The pressure-bearing parts of
modifications to the high-pres- safety examination in accord- this high-pressure cleaner have
sure cleaner. ance with the „Accident Preven- been manufactured in accord-
tion Regulations for Working ance with § 9 of the German
Ensure that the machine is with Liquid Spray Jet Devices“ Pressure Vessels Ordinance
regularly serviced by authorized as required, but at least every and successfully subjected to a
Nilfisk-Alto dealers in accordance 12 months, by an authorised pressure test.
with the maintenace plan. Failure inspector.
to do so will void the warranty.
After all repairs or modifica- Unloader valve
CAUTION! tions to electrical equipment,
High-pressure hoses, fittings the protective conductor resist- Pump pressure is reduced by
and couplings are important ance, the insulation resistance means of an "unloader valve"
for the safety of the cleaner. and the leakage current must which returns water to the inlet
Use only high-pressure parts be measured. Furthermore, a side of the pump at a minimum
approved by the manufactu- visual inspection of the mains pressure. The point at which
power lead, a voltage and current this occurs is set and sealed
rer!
measurement and a function test at the factory and must not be
must be carried out. Our after- adjusted.
2 Description
2.1 Purpose etc.
water/hot water
See fold-out page at front of these 13 Display (Temperature or
operating instructions. Codes)
14 Temperature control
1 Spray lance 15 Low fuel indicator
2 Spray lance storage 16 Low Nilfisk-Alto AntiStone
3 Control panel (Anti-Scale) indicator
4 Crank handle for 17 Service interval due/expired
High pressure hose reel 18 Pump oil low
(Neptune ..X)1) 19 Detergent metering knob
Cord reel (Neptune ..X2)1) 20 Pressure gauge
5 Fuel level gauge 21 Power ON
6 Tank filler for fuel 22 Castor with parking brake
7 Receptacle for service 23 Water supply connection
crane and lifting ring1) 24 Tank filler for anti-freeze
8 Top cover release 25 Tank filler for Nilfisk-Alto
9 Service door release Anti-Scale
10 Crank handle for 26 Canister for detergent B1)
High pressure hose reel 27 High pressure hose reel
(Neptune ..X2)1) (Neptune ..X)1)
11 High pressure hose connec- 28 Power cord reel
tion for machines without (Neptune ..X2)1)
hose reel 29 Tank filler for detergent A
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english
3.3 Install Crank handle 1. Pull cap of crank in arrow direc-
for high pressure hose tion.
reel/cord reel 2. Align tabs on crank with slot in
axle.
3. Put crank on axle of high pres-
sure hose reel/cord reel.
4. Fix crank by pushing the cap.
A
B
of class 2. Adjustment:
40
2
O
mg/l Grains dH °e °f ppm Ca Description Setting
3 NEPTUNE 5 NEPTUNE 7/8
40
2
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6 Options / model variants
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english
3.7 Fill up fuel tank With the machine cold, turned
off and disconnected from power
supply:
1. Fill fuel tank from a clean con-
tainer with a fresh fuel (fuel oil
EL, or Diesel oil DIN 51 603),
or fuel type recommended by
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Options / model variants 7
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english
NOTE! Water supply hose should be
See chapter 9.3 Technical Data a reinforced hose and have a
for required quantity of water and minimum inside diameter of 3/4"
water pressure. (19 mm).
In the case of poor water quality
(sand, etc.), it is recommended
that an inlet water filter be in-
stalled.
4 Control / Operation
3. Pull the spray lance (or other
accessory) forwards to check
that it is securely attached to
NOTE!
the spray gun.
Always remove any dirt from
the nipple before connecting the
spray lance to the spray gun.
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8 Options / model variants
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– High pressure =
clockwise (+) for high pres-
sure
– Low pressure =
counter-clockwise (–) for low
pressure.
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Options / model variants 9
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english 4.4 Pressure regulation 1. Turn the twist grip on the spray
(VarioPress Gun)1) unit:
Water volume
(–) (+)
min. max.
The percentage shown in the CAUTION!
illustration are only approximate Never allow cleaning agent
data. to dry on the surface to be
For special applications such as cleaned. The surface may be
disinfection, the exact detergent damaged.
concentration has to be deter-
mined by using a graduated
measuring container. For water
outlet volume of the machine see
chapter 9.3 technical data.
5.1 Techniques Efficient high pressure cleaning is achieved by following a few guide-
lines, combined with your own personal experience of specific clean-
ing tasks. Accessories and detergents, when correctly chosen, can
increase the efficiency of your pressure washer. Here is some basic
information about cleaning.
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10 Options / model variants
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5.1.2 Detergent and Foam Foam or detergent should be applied onto dry surfaces so that the english
chemical product is in direct contact with the dirt. Detergents are ap-
plied from bottom to top, for example on a automobile bodywork, in
order to avoid “super clean” areas, where the detergent may collect
in higher concentrations and streams downwards. Let the detergent
work for several minutes before rinsing before rinsing and never let
it dry on the surface being cleaned.
5.1.3 Temperature Detergents are more effective at higher temperatures. Greases, oils
and fats can be broken down more effectively at higher temperatures
also. Proteins can be cleaned at temperatures of around 60°C (140°F).
Oils and traffic film around 70°C (158°F), and grease can be cleaned
at 80°-90°C (176-194°F).
5.1.4 Mechanical Effect In order to break down tough layers of dirt, additional mechanical
effect may be required. Special lances and rotary or wash brushes
offer this supplementary effect that cuts through dirt.
5.1.5 High Water Flow or High pressure is not always the best solution and may also damage
High Pressure surfaces. The cleaning effect also depends upon water flow. Pres-
sure levels of around 100 bar (1450 psi) may be sufficient for vehicle
cleaning (in association with hot water) and higher flow levels give
the ability to rinse and flush away large amounts of dirt easily.
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Options / model variants 11
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These are merely several examples of cleaning tasks that can be solved by a pressure washer in asso-
ciation with accessories and detergents. Each cleaning task is different. Please consult your local dealer
or Nilfisk-Alto representative in order to discuss the best solution for your own cleaning tasks.
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12 Options / model variants
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english
6 After using the cleaner
6.1 Switching off the 0 1. Turn the main switch to posi-
I
cleaner tion „OFF“.
M
2. Tur n off water supply at
faucet.
3. Squeeze the spray gun trig-
ger until the pressure has bled
off.
4. Slide trigger lock to the locked
position.
6.2 Disconnecting supply 1. Turn the main switch to posi- 4. Slide trigger lock to the locked
lines tion „OFF“. position.
2. Tur n off water supply at 5. Remove the water supply
faucet. hose from the cleaner.
3. Squeeze the spray gun trig- 6. Remove power cord plug from
ger until the pressure has bled the electrical supply.
off.
6.4 Storing the cleaner Store the cleaner in a dry heated squeeze and release the trig-
(below 0°C (32°F)) location to protect against freez- ger two or three times.
ing or protect per below instruc- 7. The machine is protected
tions: against freezing when anti-
freeze mixture emerges from
1. Remove the water supply the spray gun.
hose from the cleaner. 8. Lock the safety catch on the
2. Remove the spray lance. spray gun.
3. Switch on the cleaner with the 9. Switch off the cleaner.
A main switch in position . 10.To avoid any possible dam-
4. Squeeze trigger of the spray age, store the cleaner tempo-
gun. rarily in a heated room before
5. Gradually pour antifreeze (ap- using it again.
prox. 5 litres) into the water 11.When the machine is put into
tank (A). service again, the antifreeze
6. While the pump is pulling the solution can be collected and
mixture from the water tank, stored for future use.
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english
7 Maintenance
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14 Options / model variants
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7.2.3 Checking the pump oil 1. Check color of pump oil. english
quality If the oil has a grey or white
shade, change the oil (see
chapter 7.2.4)
7.2.4 Changing the pump oil 1. Unscrew the oil drain plug (A)
and drain oil into a suitable
container.
2. Check that the drain plug
gasket is in place and reinstall
drain plug.
3. Fill pump with proper grade
and amount of oil.
A Oil grade and capacity see
chapter ‘9.3 Technical Data’.
A
NEPTUNE 7 NEPTUNE 5 / 8
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Options / model variants 15
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english
8 Troubleshooting
8.1 Indications on Display
Indication
Cause Remedy
on Display
FLF
Contact Nilfisk-Alto Service
> Flow sensor fault
Cold water operation possible
Fue
Fuel shortage • Fill fuel tank
>
Cold water operation possible
Hop
> Motor overheated • Turn main switch in position „OFF“, let
machine cool down
• Remove extension cord, if being used.
> Leakage or inadmissible operating condition • After three times of short-time operation
by short-time operation the machine switches off. To reset: Turn
main switch to position “OFF“, then start
LEA
again. Keep trigger squeezed for longer
than 3 seconds. If a leak occurs in the
hose and gun and causes the machine
to start and stop briefly 3 times, then the
machine will switch off.
> Spray gun leaking • Repair Spray gun
> High pressure hose, coupling or line system • Replace high-pressure hose, retighten
leaking screw fittings
> Detergent tank empty • Fill detergent tank or set detergent me-
tering to „OFF“
> Water inlet filter dirty • Clean filter (see chapter 7.2.1)
> High-pressure pump drawing in air • Repair leaks
LHE
> Flame sensor sooted • Clean flame sensor (see chapter
7.2.6).
> Ignition or fuel system failure Contact Nilfisk-Alto Service
Cold water operation possible
LHL
Contact Nilfisk-Alto Service
> Burner failure
Cold water operation possible
POL > Pump oil low • Fill to proper level (see chapter 7.2.3)
SEC
Contact Nilfisk-Alto Service
> Temperature sensor damaged
Cold water operation possible
SEO
Contact Nilfisk-Alto Service
> Temperature sensor damaged
Cold water operation possible
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16 Options / model variants
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9 Further information
9.1 Recycling the cleaner Make the old cleaner unusable tive 2002/96/EC on old electrical and elec-
immediately. tronic appliances, used electrical goods
1. Unplug the cleaner and cut must be collected separately and recycled
the power cord. ecologically.
Do not discard of electrical ap- Contact your local authorities or your near-
pliances with household waste. est dealer for further information.
As specified in European Direc-
9.2 Guarantee Our general conditions of busi- The guarantee is invalidated if the machine
ness are applicable with regard is not operated in accordance with these
to the guarantee. Subject to instructions or otherwise abused. The guar-
change as a result of technical antee is invalidated if the machine is not
advances. serviced as described.
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Options / model variants 17
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18 Options / model variants
GERMANY POLAND
Nilfisk-ALTO Nilfisk-Advance Sp. Z.O.O.
Geschäftsbereich der Nilfisk Advance AG 05-800 Pruszków
Guido-Oberdorfer-Strasse 10 ul. 3-go MAJA 8
D-89287 Bellenberg Tel.: +48 22 738 37 50
Tel.: +49 (0) 180 5 37 37 37
E-mail: info.de@nilfisk-alto.com PORTUGAL
Nilfisk-Advance
GREECE Sintra Business Park
http://www.nilfisk-advance.com Nilfisk-Advance SA Zona Industrial Da Abrunheira
8, Thoukididou str. Edificio 1, 1° A
164 52 Argiroupolis P2710-089 Sintra
HEAD QUARTER Tel.: +30 210 911 9600 Tel.: +35 121 911 2670
E-mail: nilfisk-advance@clean.gr E-mail: mkt.pt@nilfisk-advance.com
DENMARK
Nilfisk-Advance Group HOLLAND RUSSIA
Sognevej 25 Nilfisk-Advance Нилфиск-Эдванс
DK-2605 Brøndby Versterkerstraat 5 127015 Москва
Tel.: (+45) 4323 8100 1322 AN Almere Вятская ул. 27, стр. 7
E-mail: mail.com@nilfisk-advance.com Tel.: (+31) 36 546 07 00 Россия
E-mail: info.nl@nilfisk-advance.com Tel.: (+7) 495 783 96 02
SALES COMPANIES E-mail: info@nilfisk.ru
HONG KONG
ARGENTINA Nilfisk-Advance Ltd. SINGAPORE
Nilfisk-Advance srl. Room 2001 HK Worsted Mills Nilfisk-Advance Pte. Ltd.
Edificio Central Park Industrial Building 40 Loyang Drive
Herrera 1855, Office 604 31-39 Wo Tong Tsui Street Singapore 508961
Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires Kvai Chung Tel.: (+65) 6759 9100
Tel.: (+54) 11 6091 1571 Tel.: (+852) 24 27 59 51
SPAIN
AUSTRALIA HUNGARY Nilfisk-Advance S.A.
Nilfisk-Advance Nilfisk-Advance Kereskedelmi Kft. Torre D’Ara
48 Egerton St. II. Rákóczi Ferenc út 10 Paseo del Rengle, 5 Pl. 10
P.O. Box 6046 2310 Szigetszentmiklos-Lakihegy 08302 Mataró
Silverwater, N.S.W. 2128 Tel: (+36) 24475 550 Tel.: (+3) 4 93 741 2400
Tel.: +61 2 8748 5900 E-mail: info@nilfisk-advance.hu E-mail: mkt.es@nilfisk-dvance.com
E-mail: info@nilfisk-advance.com.au
INDIA SWEDEN
AUSTRIA Nilfisk-Advance India Limited Nilfisk-ALTO
Nilfisk-Advance GmbH 349, Business Point, Division of Nilfisk-Advance
Metzgerstrasse 68 No 201,2nd floor, above Popular Car World, Aminogatan 18
5101 Bergheim bei Salzburg Western Express High way, Andheri ( East), Box 40 29
Tel.: 0662 456 400-14 Mumbai - 400 069 431 04 Mölndal
E-mail: info.at@nilfisk-advance.com Tel.: (+91) 223 2174592 Tel.: (+46) 31 706 73 00
E-mail: info.se@nilfisk-alto.com
BELGIUM IRELAND
Nilfisk-Advance n.v-s.a. Nilfisk-Advance SWITZERLAND
Riverside Business Park 1 Stokes Place Nilfisk-Advance
Boulevard Internationalelaan 55 St. Stephen’s Green Ringstrasse 19
Bâtiment C3/C4 Gebouw Dublin 2 Kircheberg/Industri Stelzl
Bruxelles 1070 Tel.: (+35) 3 12 94 38 38 9500 Wil
Tel.: (+32) 2 467 60 50 Tel.: (+41) 719 23 84 44
E-mail: info.be@nilfisk-advance.com ITALY E-mail: info.ch@nilfisk-advance.com
Nilfisk-Advance SpA
CANADA Strada Comunale della Braglia, 18 TAIWAN
Nilfisk-Advance 26862 Guardamiglio (LO) Nilfisk-Advance Taiwan Branch
240 Superior Boulevard Tel.: +39 0377 41 40 46 1F, No. 193, sec. 2, Xing Long Rd.
Mississauga, Ontario L5T 2L2 E-mail: mercato.italia@nilfisk-advance.it Taipei
Tel.: (+1) 905 564 1149 Tel.: (+88) 6227 002 268
E-mail: info@advance.ca.com JAPAN
Nilfisk-Advance Inc. THAILAND
CHILE 1-6-6 Kita-shinyokohama, Kouhoku-ku Nilfisk-Advance Co. Ltd.
Nilfisk-Advance de Chile Yokohama, 223-0059 89 Soi Chokechai-Ruammitr
San Alfonso 1462 Tel.: (+81) 45 548 2571 Viphavadee-Rangsit Road
Santiago Ladyao, Jatuchak, Bangkok 10900
Tel.:(+56) 2 684 5000 KOREA Tel.: (+66) 2 275 5630
E-mail: Pablo.Noriega@nilfisk-advance.com Nilfisk-Advance
Kumwon B/D 3F, 471-4, Gunja-Dong TURKEY
CHINA Gwangjin-Ku Nilfisk-Advance Profesional Temizlik
Nilfisk-Advance (Suzhou) Tel.: (+82) 2497 8636 Ekipmanlari Tic. A/S.
Building 18, Suchun Industrial Estate Necla Cad. No. 48
Suzhou Industrial Park MALAYSIA Yenisahra / Kadiköy
215021 Suzhou Nilfisk-Advance Sdn Bhd Istanbul
Tel.: (+86) 512 6265 2525 Sd 14, Jalan KIP 11 Tel.: (+90) 216 470 08 - 60
Taman Perindustrian KIP E-mail: info.tr@nilfisk-advance.com
CZECH REPUBLIC Sri Damansara
Nilfisk-Advance 52200 Kuala Lumpur UNITED KINGDOM
VGP Park Horní Počernice Tel.: (+603) 62753120 Nilfisk-Advance Ltd.
Do Čertous 1/2658 Unit 24
193 00 Praha 9 MEXICO Hilllside Business Park
Tel.: (+420) 24 14 08 419 Nilfisk-Advance de Mexico, S. de R.L. de C.V. Kempson Way
Prol. Paseo de la Reforma 61, 6-A2 Bury St. Edmunds
DENMARK Col. Paseo de las Lomas Suffolk IP32 7EA
Nilfisk-Advance A/S 01330 Mexico, D.F. Tel.: (+49) 01284 763163
Industrivej 1 Tel: +52 55 2591 1002 (switchboard) E-mail: sales.uk@nilfisk-advance.com
9560 Hadsund E-mail: info@advance-mx.com
Tel.: +45 7218 2100 UNITED ARAB EMIRATES
E-mail: salg.dk@nilfisk-advance.com NEW ZEALAND Nilfisk-Advance Middle East Branch
Nilfisk-Advance SAIF-Zone
FINLAND Danish House P.O. Box 122298
Nilfisk-Advance Oy Ab 6 Rockridge Avenue Sharjah
Piispantilankuja 4 Penrose, Auckland 1135 Tel.: (+971) 553 2626 82
02240 Espoo Tel.: (+64) 95 25 00 92
Tel.: +358 207 890 600 USA
E-mail: asiakaspalvelu.fi@nilfisk.com NORWAY Nilfisk-Advance Inc.
Nilfisk-ALTO 14600 21st Avenue North
FRANCE Division of Nilfisk-Advance Plymouth, MN 55447-3408
Nilfisk-Advance Bjørnerudveien 24 Tel.: (+1) 763 745 3500
26 Avenue de la Baltique 1266 Oslo
Villebon sur Yvette Tel.: (+47) 22 75 17 70 VIETNAM
91944 Courtabouef Cedex E-mail: info.no@nilfisk-alto.com Nilfisk-Advance Representative Office
Tel.: (+33) 1 69 59 87 00 No. 51 Doc Ngu Str.
E-mail: info.fr@nilfisk-advance.com Ba Dinh Dist.
Hanoi
Tel.: (+04) 761 5642
E-mail: nilfisk@vnn.vn