249. Constructional Details and Preparation for Welding 158
250. Preparation of Plates 158 251. Cylindrical Shell of Drums 159 252. Method of Making Welded Joints 159 253. Types of Welded Joints 159 254. Number of Joints 159 255. Position of the Tube Holes 160 256. Circularity of Drums and Tolerance 160 257. Mechanical Test and Test Plates for Fusion Welded Seams 161 258. Selection of Test Pieces 162 259. Tensile Test Pieces 163 260. Tensile Tests 164 261. Bend Test Pieces 165 262. Bend Tests 166 263. Notched-Bar-Impact Test 167 264. Additional Tests before Rejection 167 265. Non-Destructive Test 168 266. General 170 267. Heat Treatment 171 268. Hydraulic Test at Makers' Works 173 INSPECTION AND TESTING 269. Inspection during Construction 174 REGULATION FOR DETERMINING THE WORKING PRESSURE OF WATER TUBE BOILERS WITH FUSION WELDED AND SEAMLESS FORGED DRUMS SHELLS 270. Shell of Steam and Water Drums 174 271. Permissible Working Stresses for Shells of Boiler and Integral Super-Heater Drums and Headers 175 272. The Ligament Efficiency of Drum Shells shall Comply with Reg. 215. 176 273. Longitudinal Stress 176 274. Intermediate Boiler Drum Supports 178 END PLATES 275. Shape of Dished End Plate 178 276. General 179 277. Dished End with Opening 179 278. End Plate subject to Pressure on the Concave Side 183 278A. Internal Doors 183 STANDPIPES AND NOZZLES 279A. Standpipes and Nozzles Welded to Shell 184 2798. Standpipe and Nozzles Welded to Dished End Plates 186 279C. Minimum Thickness of Flanges 186 280. Attachment of Stand Blocks and Branch Pipes by Welding 186 CHAPTER VI VALVES, GAUGES AND AUXILIARIES 281. Requisite Mountings, Fittings and Auxiliaries 191 281 A. Additional Requirements for Automatic Boilers only 192 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS 282. Materials, Temperature and Pressure Limits 194 METHOD OF CONSTRUCTION 283. Castings 195 284. Packing of Cocks 195