ADULT PRESUMPTIVE DRUG SUSCEPTIBLE PRESUMPTIVE DRUG
Cough of at least 2 weeks duration with or TB AMONG SELECTED VULNERABLE RESISTANT TB without ANY of the following: significant GROUPS unintentional weight loss, fever, bloody sputum Retreatment case or hemoptysis, chest pains not referable to any Elderly (60yrs old and above) Non-converter of musculoskeletal disorders, easy fatigability or Children (15yrs old and below) Category I malaise, night sweats, shortness of breath or Inmates/prisons Contacts of DR-TB difficulty of breathing New case who are presumptive PLHIV w/ signs & Unexplained cough of any duration in a close extrapulmonary TB symptoms of TB contact of a known active TB case Chest x-ray findings suggestive of PTB Refer to Hospital TB team CHILDREN (15yrs old and below) 1) Exposure of a known active TB case Fill up 2 copies of Form 2a. 2) Chest x-ray findings suggestive of PTB NTP LABORATORY REQUEST 3) (+) Tuberculin Skin Test FORM and 1 copy of Form 7. 4) Other laboratory findings suggestive or indicative NTP REFERRAL FORM of TB 5) 3 of the ff signs & symptoms: RAPID TB DIAGNOSTIC LABORATORY (GENE XPERT) Coughing/wheezing of 2 weeks or more Unexplained fever of 2 weeks or more Loss of weight/ failure to gain weight/ weight faltering/ loss of appetite; Failure to respond to 2 weeks of appropriate antibiotic therapy MTB NOT MTB DRUG Failure to regain previous state of health 2 DETECTED DETECTED RESISTANT weeks after a viral infection Fatigue, reduced playfulness, or lethargy (child has lost his/her normal energy)
Refer to Hospital TB team Refer to Refer to Refer to
Physician for DOTS PMDT reassessment facility facility Perform TB diagnostic and laboratory procedures
DSSM XRAY
KEY POINTS TO REMEMBER
1. COLLECT SPECIMEN FIRST OR DSSM (+) If (-) DSSM and with SUBMIT PATIENT FOR DIAGNOSTIC Bacteriologically- (+) XRAY FINDINGS, TESTS BEFORE GIVING OF ANTI-TB confirmed TB refer to Gene Xpert MEDS. 2. FOR CHILD WHO CANNOT EXPECTORATE BUT MEET 3 OUT OF 5 CRITERIA, REFER CASE TO PHYSICIAN. Refer to DOTS 3. ALWAYS REFER PRESUMPTIVE TB facility CASE TO HOSPITAL TB TEAM.