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• Liaison Office
• Project Office
• Branch Office
F D I - APPROVAL
Foreign direct investments in India are approved
through three routes:
• CCFI Route
AUTOMATIC ROUTE FIPB ROUTE CCFI ROUTE
• No need of Prior Approval •FDI in activities not covered under the
From FIPB,RBI,GOI. automatic route require prior • Investment proposals falling
government approval. outside the automatic route.
• BUT • And
•Approvals of all such proposals
including composite proposals involving • Having a project cost of Rs.
• The investors are only
foreign investment/foreign technical 6,000 million or more would
collaboration is granted on the
required to notify the Regional recommendations of FIPB. require prior approval of
Office concerned of the •Application for all FDI cases, except Cabinet Committee of
Reserve Bank of India within NRI investments and 100% EOUs, Foreign Investment
should be submitted to the FIPB
30 days of receipt of inward Unit,DEA, Ministry of Finance. (“CCFI”).
remittances.
• AND •Application for NRI and 100% EOU • Decision of CCFI usually
cases should be presented to SIA in
Department of Industrial Policy and conveyed in 8-10 weeks.
• File the required documents Promotion (DIPP). Thereafter, filings have to
along with form FC-GPR with be made by the Indian
that Office within 30 days of •Application can be made in Form FC-
IL. Plain paper applications carrying all
company with the RBI.
issue of shares to the non- relevant details are also accepted.
resident investors.
•No fee is payable.
FDI IS NOT ALLOWED IN
FOLLOWING SECTORS
ATOMIC ENERGY
RAILWAY TRANSPORT
LOTERY BUSINESS
AIRPORTS TELECOM DOMESTIC AIRLINES
• Foreign Investment up to • FDI in basic and cellular, • FDI up to 49% (40%)
100% is allowed in green unified access services, permitted under automatic
field projects under national/ international long route
automatic route distance , V-Sat, public
mobile radio trunk • Automatic Route is not
• Foreign Direct Investment services , global mobile available
is allowed in existing personal communications
services
projects • However, a foreign airlines
are not allowed to have
• - up to 74% under • - Automatic up to 49% any direct or indirect
automatic route • - FIPB beyond 49% but equity participation
up to 74%
• - beyond 74% and up to • 100% investment by
100% subject to • Manufacture of telecom NRIs/OCB’s
Government approval equipments - Automatic up
to 100%.
DRUGS & PHARMA INSURANCE
• FDI up to 100% is permitted under the • FDI up to 26% allowed on the
automatic route for manufacture of automatic route
drugs and pharmaceuticals (The
following is the current position)
• However, license from the
• FDI up to 74% in the case of bulk drugs, Insurance Regulatory &
their intermediates Pharmaceuticals and
formulations would be covered under Development Authority (IRDA)
automatic route. has to be obtained