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FACULTAD DE MEDICINA
ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE OBSTETRICIA
TESIS
Para optar el Título Profesional de Licenciada en Obstetricia
AUTOR
Katherine Susana LIRA TINEO
ASESOR
Maria Esperanza Nelly BARRANTES CRUZ
Lima - Perú
2018
RESUMEN
OBJETIVO: Determinar la relación que existe entre el nivel de conocimiento
de prevención de cáncer de mama y las actitudes y prácticas sobre la
técnica del autoexamen de mama en usuarias de planificación familiar que
acuden al Centro Materno Infantil Villa María de Triunfo durante el periodo
de octubre a noviembre del 2017.
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CONCLUSIÓN: Existe relación entre el nivel de conocimiento de prevención
de cáncer de mama y las actitudes y prácticas de la técnica del autoexamen
de mama en las usuarias del servicio de planificación familiar que acuden al
Centro Materno Infantil Villa María de Triunfo durante el periodo de octubre a
noviembre del 2017.
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ABSTRACT
RESULTS: The average age of the users of The Maternal and Child Center
Ville Mary is 29.2 years, the majority being between 20 and 28 years old
(52.1%). The majority have a high school education level (25.7%), a civil
status of cohabitation (52.1%), a housewife (52.9%) and come from the same
district (82.4%). The majority are users of male condoms (29.4%), have had
only one child (19.4%) and only one sexual partner (60.5%) and 32.8% have
had a family history of breast cancer.
The level of knowledge about breast cancer prevention in the family planning
users was from Medium (70.59%) to Low (13.45%). Attitudes toward the
breast self-examination technique were from Indifference (60.50%) to
Acceptance (26.89%). The majority of users had inadequate breast self-
examination practices (63.03%).
When analyzing the level of knowledge and its relationship with the attitudes
and practices of breast self-examination, it was observed that there is a
significant percentage difference between the variables, p = 0.011 for
knowledge and attitudes and p = 0.001 for knowledge and practices, having
a degree of significance of 0.05.
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CONCLUSION: There is a relationship between the level of breast cancer
prevention knowledge and the attitudes and practices of breast self-
examination technique in the users of the family planning service who come
to The Maternal and Child Center Ville Mary of Triumph during the period
from October to November of 2017