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No: kt_1601_16
To: RJI NPE Team
From: KT RF Team
Requested by: RJI NPE Team
Date: 15-Jan-2016 Korea Telecom Experts Group 2016
Copyright© 2016 KT Corp. all rights reserved
Contents
4 Case Study
Cell Selection
UE performs cell selection based on RSRP level(3GPP Rel 8) or both RSRP and RSRQ level (3GPP Rel 9 ~ )
SIB1
3GPP Release8 3GPP Release9 ~
value BCCH-DL-SCH-Message ::=
Criteria for Srxlev > 0 Srxlev > 0 && Squal > 0 Qrxlevmeas,s message c1 : systemInformationBlockType1 :
Cell selection cellAccessRelatedInfo
* Srxlev = Qrxlevmeas * Srxlev = Qrxlevmeas – (Qrxlevmin +
plmn-IdentityList
– (Qrxlevmin + Qrxlevminoffset) – Pcompensation Qrxlevmin
plmn-Identity
Qrxlevminoffset) – * Squal = Qqualmeas – (Qqualmin mcc
Pcompensation +Qqualminoffset) 4,
0,
5
,
Parameters Contents mnc
Srxlev Cell selection RX level value (dB) 8,
6,
Squal Cell selection quality value (dB) 3
,
Qrxlevmeas Measured RSRP level(dBm)
cellReservedForOperatorUse notReserved
Qqualmeas Measured RSRQ level(dB) ,
trackingAreaCode '00000000 00001101'B,
Qrxlevmin Cell selection criteria RSRP level(dB) cellIdentity '00000000 11110100 01110001 0010'B,
Qqualmin Cell selection criteria RSRQ level(dB) cellBarred notBarred,
intraFreqReselection notAllowed,
Qrxlevminoffset Qrxlevmin offset value csg-Indication FALSE
,
Qqualminoffset Qqualmin offset value
cellSelectionInfo
Pcompensation max(PEMAX –PPowerClass, 0) (dB) q-RxLevMin -64 -64X2 = -128dBm
* PMAX (PEMAX ) : UE max allowed Power
* PPowerClass : According to UE Power class, UE max allowed Power
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Cell re-selection for Intra-frequency
TreselectionEUTRA : This specifies the cell reselection timer value TreselectionRAT for E-UTRAN. The parameter can be set per E-UTRAN frequency 4
SIntraSearchP : This specifies the Srxlev threshold (in dB) for intra-frequency measurements.
Copyright© 2016 KT Corp. all rights reserved
Cell re-selection for Inter-frequency(1/3)
Example SIB3
sib-TypeAndInfo
N Formula Calculated value sib3 :
cellReselectionServingFreqInfo
Serving_Qrxlevmin -64(SIB3) X 2 -64X2 + 12x2 =
① ① s-NonIntraSearch 12,
-104dBm + Snonintrasearch 12(SIB3) X 2 -104(dBm) threshServingLow 9,
-108dBm ③ cellReselectionPriority 7
② Serving_Qrxlevmin -64(SIB3) X 2 -64x2 + 9x2
-110dBm ② ,
+ ThreshServing Low 9(SIB3) X 2 = -110(dBm) intraFreqCellReselectionInfo
q-RxLevMin -64,
Target_Qrxlevmin -64 (SIB5) x2 + -64x2 + 10x2
③ p-Max 23,
ThreshX,Low 10 x 2(SIB5) = -108(dBm)
s-IntraSearch 31,
TreselectionEUTRA presenceAntennaPort1 FALSE,
neighCellConfig '01'B,
SnonIntraSearch : This specifies the Srxlev threshold (in dB) for E-UTRAN inter-frequency and inter-RAT measurements. t-ReselectionEUTRA 1
ThreshServing, LowP : This specifies the Srxlev threshold (in dB) used by the UE on the serving cell when reselecting towards a lower priority RAT/ frequency. 5
ThreshX, LowP : This specifies the Srxlev threshold (in dB) used by the UE when reselecting towards a lower priority RAT/ frequency than the current serving frequency
Copyright© 2016 KT Corp. all rights reserved
Cell re-selection for Inter-frequency(2/3)
s-Measure 97,
speedStatePars release : NULL
,
mobilityControlInfo
targetPhysCellId 329,
carrierBandwidth
dl-Bandwidth n100
8
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UE Based ANR Procedure
In case of no NBR list of Serving cells about NBR cells, Serving cell requests a report of CGI of NBR cell to update NBR cell list as below
criticalExtensions c1 : rrcConnectionReconfiguration-r8 :
measConfig
measObjectToAddModList
measObjectId 1,
6) Update Neighbor cell List measObject measObjectEUTRA :
ANR server carrierFreq 38800,
Cell A Cell B allowedMeasBandwidth mbw100,
PCI 100 PCI 200 presenceAntennaPort1 FALSE,
neighCellConfig '01'B,
Global CGI A Global CGI B
cellForWhichToReportCGI 200
1) MeasurementReport ,
reportConfigToAddModList
- PCI 200
reportConfigId 2,
(Report PCI of Neighbor cell) reportConfig reportConfigEUTRA :
triggerType periodical :
purpose reportCGI
,
3) Read SIB of PCI 200 (C-DRX) triggerQuantity rsrp,
- read Global CGI B of NBR cell reportQuantity both,
maxReportCells 1,
2) rrcConnectionReconfiguration reportInterval ms240,
-cellForWhichToReportCGI = 200 reportAmount r1
(Request report of CGI of NBR cell(PCI 200) ,
4) MeasurementReport radioResourceConfigDedicated
- PCI = 200 and CGI-Info mac-MainConfig explicitValue :
drx-Config setup :
(Report PCI and CGI of NBR cell)
onDurationTimer psf10,
5) rrcConectionReconfiguration Global CGI (Cell Global Identification) drx-InactivityTimer psf10,
- Target PCI 200 drx-RetransmissionTimer psf16,
(Handover command) longDRX-CycleStartOffset sf160 : 66
MCC MNC TAC Cell ID
9
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Attach procedure(1/3)
U
E
• Bearer for Internet data is constructed as Default bearer on Internet APN in attach procedure
• SIP Bearer is constructed as Default bearer on IMS specific APN in attach procedure
• Voice Bearer is constructed as Dedicated bearer on IMS specific APN in voice activation.
Both APN(jionet.mnc860.mcc.405.grps) and IP address for internet are activated
We get to know whether UE supports VoLTE or not through ‘Attach
through Default EPS bearer.
Request’
After Activate default EPS bearer context accept, UE can transmit Internet data.
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Attach procedure(3/3)
After Activated default bearer for Internet , and then UE sends PDN APN for IMS, QCI5, UE IP address for IMS, and CSCF Sever IP address
connectivity request for APN(IMS) are assigned through Activated EPS bearer context request. After
Activate default EPS bearer context accept, UE makes a procedure of
SIP Registration.
APN(IMS) , QCI 5
UE IP address for
IMS
CSCF server IP
address
IMS
Registration
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VoLTE Procedure(1/2)
13
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VoLTE Procedure(2/2)
The below logs show SIP Registration and VoLTE setup procedure
making a call
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Case Study 1 : HO Failure(1/2)
o HO Failure was observed because of PCI collision in border area between LSM-R even in the RF good quality
o Recommendation
- Manually change PCI of collision cell and update NRT (Neighbor Relation Table)
- After deleting the neighbor cells in serving cell , register new neighbor cells through ANR Based on UE with web browsing
HO fail area
15
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Case Study 1 : HO Failure(2/2)
PCI 100
SIB 2
rootSequenceIndex : 110
16
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Case Study 2 : HO Failure(1/3)
O Despite of good RF quality, many RACH failures were found in wide area. <MP-INDR-0719 C17>
17
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Case Study 2 : HO Failure(2/3)
O After RRC was connected, eNB instructed Handover command to UE by ‘rrcconnectionreconfiguration’.
But there were no contained handover conditions.
<MP-INDR-0719 C17_Symptom of RACH Failures>
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Case Study 2 : HO Failure(3/3)
O SIB3 was not scheduled by SIB1. It means that Intra frequency cell reselection was not allowed.
SIB1
MIB
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Case Study 3: cell resection Failure(2/2)
Version : 8 Version : 8
RRC_REL : 10 RRC_REL : 10
RRC_VER_Major : 7 RRC_VER_Major : 7
RRC_VER_minor : 2 RRC_VER_minor : 2
RB_ID : 0 RB_ID : 0
PHYSICAL_CELL_ID : 191 PHYSICAL_CELL_ID : 309
FREQ : 39075 FREQ : 39075
Subframe_number : 5 Subframe_number : 5
System_frame_number : 512 System_frame_number : 512
PDU_NUM : BCCH_DL_SCH Message PDU_NUM : BCCH_DL_SCH Message
SIB_Mask_in_SI : 0x00000002 SIB_Mask_in_SI : 0x00000002
ENCODED_MSG_LEN : 22 ENCODED_MSG_LEN : 22
Intra frequency
, ,
si-Periodicity rf32, si-Periodicity rf32,
reselection condition
sib-MappingInfo sib-MappingInfo
Inter frequency
sibType3 ,
, si-Periodicity rf128,
reselection
si-Periodicity rf128, sib-MappingInfo
sib-MappingInfo sibType5
,
tdd-Config
,
tdd-Config condition
subframeAssignment sa2, subframeAssignment sa2,
specialSubframePatterns ssp7 specialSubframePatterns ssp7
, ,
si-WindowLength ms10, si-WindowLength ms10,
systemInfoValueTag 2 systemInfoValueTag 20
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Case Study 4 : VoLTE Setup Failure
o In spite of RF good condition was very good, UE didn’t receive SIP 200OK(INVITE)
- Instead of receiving SIP 183 or 180, UE got 504(SIP CODE) due to IMS SYSTEM issue
• SIP 504(Server Time out) : CSCF did not receive a timely response from other nodes
22
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Case Study 5 : VoLTE setup failure
o Call failed due to 500 internal server error because TAS didn’t send 200 OK as response for SIP INVITE to S-CSCF
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Case Study 6 : Attach Failure
O Despite the RF good condition(RSRP -100, SINR 10, RSRQ -10), UE sent SIP REGISTER, but didn’t receive SIP 401
Unauthorized from CSCF
UE System
Activated default bearer for IMS
200 OK
o Due to poor RF condition, Attach complete message was not successfully sent to eNB
- UE failed scheduling request to acquire UL resource and then UE tried making RACH procedure to synchronize with eNB.
but it resulted in the failure of RACH and Attach
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Case Study 8 : VoLTE call drop
o While VoLTE call was under progress, UE did not receive DL RTP for 40sec without any event. In 40 sec, UE received ‘Deactivate EPS
Bearer’ (QCI=1) from system. and then UE sent SIP ‘BYE’ message as a reponse to ‘Deactivate EPS Bearer’.
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Copyright© 2016 KT Corp. all rights reserved