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Introduction
C. ‘Ripple effect’
4. For instance, a teacher having a bad day might yell at a student.
5. The Student may then go back to the dorm and yell at his/her roommate.
6. The roommate then yells at his/her friend. It's a chain reaction.
(Transition: But there is a way to break a link in this chain. The smallest effort can stop this chain
reaction in its tracks and even reverse it. And every one of you can do it.)
B. Today, people are very skeptical whenever someone performs random acts of
kindness towards them or others (Baskerville et al., 2000)
1. We keep being fed with negative stories on the media and
newspapers.
2. Due to all those stories, we tend to be protective and feel that it
is better to not bother other people’s matters.
(Transition: But don't just think about what you can do--go do it!)
Canfield, Jack, and Mark Victor Hansen.(1993). Chicken Soup for the Soul. Deerfield Beach, FL:
Health Communications, Inc. http://www.journeyofhearts.org/kirstimd/friendship.htm
Mukhtar, F., & Oei, T. P. S. (2011). A review on assessment and treatment for depression in Malaysia.
Depression Research and Treatment. https://doi.org/10.1155/2011/123642
Tigar, L. (n.d.). 21 People Reveal the Random Acts of Kindness That Changed Their Lives. Retrieved
November 15, 2018, from https://www.rd.com/culture/random-acts-of-kindness-that-changed-lives/
Baskerville, K., Johnson, K., Monk-Turner, E., Slone, Q., Standley, H., Stansbury, S., … Young, J.
(2000). Reactions to random acts of kindness. Social Science Journal. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0362-
3319(00)00062-8
Note to students: You may use this template to complete your outline. Please feel free to adapt
wherever needed.