KEMENTERIAN AGAMA

UJIAN MID SEMESTER GENAP BSC MADRASAH ALIYAH NEGERI DEMAK

TAHUN PELAJARAN 2018 / 2019

A. JAWABLAH PERTANYAAN DI BAWAH INI DENGAN SINGKAT DAN JELAS !

1. Tuliskan persamaan ion kalium hidroksida !
2. Berapakah pH larutan HCOOH 0,1 M dengan α= 0,01 ?
3. Pada reaksi :
NH3(aq)+ H2O(l) NH4+(aq)+ OH-(aq)
Zat yang merupakan pasangan asam basa konjugasi adalah….
4. Valensi basa dari larutan Mg (OH)2 adalah...
5. Hitunglah pH dari garam NH4CN 0,1 M (Ka HCN = 4x10-10 dan Kb NH3 = 2x10-5))!
6. According to Lewis, acid is...
7. Give 3 examples of strong base compounds ...
8. Valence of sulfuric acid is ...
9. What is the concentration of H+ in the solution of 0,1 M H2SO4 ?
10. What is the pH solution of 0,001 M NaOH ?
11. What is the pH of 0,001 M HA solution if the Ka of HA acid = 10-5 ?
12. Calculate the concentration of asetat acid to generate a solution with pH = 3, if the Ka of
lactic acid = 10-4!
13. What is the concentration of OH- in the solution of 0,04 M NH4OH having the Kb = 10-5?
14. What is the price of the degree of ionization of a weak base if the concentration of 0.01
M and having an equilibrium constant of base 10-4 is ....
15. pH 0.1 M phosphoric acid is ... (Ka1 = 7.1 x 10-3; Ka2 = 6.3 x 10 -8; and Ka3 = 4.2 x 10
-13)
16. Mention the salt compound which undergoes total hydrolysis !
17. Given 0,1 M CH3COONa and Ka CH3COOH = 10-5,determine the hydrolysis reaction of
the salt !
18. pH of 0.1 M sodium hydroxide solution is ...
19. According to Arrhenius, acids will release……ion in the water, while bases will release
…..ion in water.
20. pH of 0.1 M hydrochloric acid solution is ...

B. JAWABLAH PERTANYAAN DI BAWAH INI DENGAN BENAR !

1. Jelaskan teori asam – basa menurut :
a. Arrhenius
b. Bronsted – lowry
2. Perhatikan reaksi asam-basa menurut Bronsted – Lowry berikut :
a. NH4+ (aq) + H2O (l) NH3 (aq) + H3O+ (aq)
b. CH3COOH (aq) + HNO2 (aq) CH3COOH2 + (aq) + NO2 – (aq)
Tentukan pasangan asam-basa konjugasi reaksi diatas!
3. Bila Ka = 10-5, maka besarnya pH larutan (CH3COO)2 Ba 0,2 M adalah....
4. Sebanyak 100 ml larutan NaOH 0,01 M dicampurkan dengan 100 ml larutan CH3COOH
0,01 M. Tentukan pH campuran larutan tersebut ! ( Ka CH3COOH = 1,8 X 10 -5 )
5. Kalium-Acetate solution has pH = 8. If Ka CH3COOH = 10-5 , so CH3COOK which is
dissolved in the 250 ml of solution is… gram (Ar K = 39, C = 12, H = 1, O = 16)