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Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Valuation Forward Estimates Long Term Forward Estimates Terminal Year
Fiscal Year 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Number of weeks 52 52 52 53 52 52 52 53 52 52 52 53
In millions
Net Sales $20,087.5 $22,241.4 $24,181.5 $26,478.7 $28,861.8 $31,315.1 $33,820.3 $35,849.5 $38,000.5 $40,280.5 $42,697.3 $45,259.2
% Growth 10.7% 8.7% 9.5% 9.0% 8.5% 8.0% 6.0% 6.0% 6.0% 6.0% 6.0%
EBITDA 1,600.1 1,440.4 1,519.7 1,668.2 1,832.7 2,004.2 2,181.4 2,294.0 2,412.4 2,537.0 2,668.0 2,805.8
% Growth -10.0% 5.5% 9.8% 9.9% 9.4% 8.8% 5.2% 5.2% 5.2% 5.2% 5.2%
% Margin 7.97% 6.48% 6.28% 6.30% 6.35% 6.40% 6.45% 6.40% 6.35% 6.30% 6.25% 6.20%
Operating profit (EBIT) 1,303.5 1,119.6 1,209.4 1,364.3 1,515.3 1,671.7 1,830.8 1,922.3 2,018.4 2,119.3 2,225.3 2,336.6 2,406.7
% Growth -14.1% 8.0% 12.8% 11.1% 10.3% 9.5% 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 3.0%
% Margin 6.49% 5.03% 5.00% 5.15% 5.25% 5.34% 5.41% 5.36% 5.31% 5.26% 5.21% 5.16%
Tax rate 40.0% 41.8% 38.0% 38.0% 38.0% 38.0% 38.0% 38.0% 38.0% 38.0% 38.0% 38.0% 38.0%
NOPAT 782.1 651.9 749.8 845.8 939.5 1,036.4 1,135.1 1,191.8 1,251.4 1,314.0 1,379.7 1,448.7 1,492.1
Depreciation and amortization 296.6 320.8 310.3 303.9 317.4 332.5 350.6 371.7 394.0 417.6 442.7 469.2 469.2
% Growth 8.2% -3.3% -2.1% 4.5% 4.7% 5.5% 6.0% 6.0% 6.0% 6.0% 6.0%
% Margin 1.48% 1.44% 1.28% 1.15% 1.10% 1.06% 1.04% 1.04% 1.04% 1.04% 1.04% 1.04%
Change in WC providing/(requiring) cash (306.2) (322.4) 106.1 (203.2) (209.7) (216.3) (221.5) (221.5) (221.5) (221.5) (221.5) (221.5) (221.5)
Operating Cash Flows 772.5 650.3 1,166.2 946.5 1,047.2 1,152.6 1,264.2 1,342.0 1,423.9 1,510.1 1,600.8 1,696.4 1,739.9
Capex - Additions to PP&E (695.3) (713.6) (1,108.8) (850.0) (850.0) (850.0) (850.0) (850.0) (850.0) (850.0) (850.0) (850.0) (850.0)
Capex/D&A 2.34x 2.22x 3.57x 2.80x 2.68x 2.56x 2.42x 2.29x 2.16x 2.04x 1.92x 1.81x 1.81x
Capex % of sales 3.5% 3.2% 4.6% 3.2% 2.9% 2.7% 2.5% 2.4% 2.2% 2.1% 2.0% 1.9%
Unlevered FCF 77.2 (63.3) 57.4 96.5 197.2 302.6 414.2 492.0 573.9 660.1 750.8 846.4 889.9
Discount Rate (WACC) 9.54% 9.54% 9.54% 9.54% 9.54% 9.54% 9.54% 9.54% 9.54%
Projection Year 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Discount Factor 1/((1+WACC)^Projection Year) 0.91 0.83 0.76 0.69 0.63 0.58 0.53 0.48 0.44
Present Value of Free Cash Flows (Unlevered FCF) 88.1 164.4 230.2 287.7 312.0 332.2 348.8 362.2 372.8
Yoy % change in FCF 86.6% 40.1% 25.0% 8.4% 6.5% 5.0% 3.8% 2.9%
For Illustrative Purposes Only Copyright 2003 by Wall Street Prep, Inc. All rights reserved.
Sensitivity Anaysis 1 - Terminal Value Approach - Growth In Perpetuity Method
PV of Terminal Value
at a Perpetual Growth Rate of: Enterpise Value
WACC PV of FCF 2.0% 3.0% 4.0% 2.0% 3.0% 4.0%
From Model 9.54% 2,498.3 5,197.6 5,992.4 7,074.1 7,696.0 8,490.7 9,572.4
8.00% 2,713.8 7,419.1 8,902.9 11,128.7 10,133.0 11,616.8 13,842.5
9.00% 2,571.2 + 5,853.0 6,828.5 8,194.2 = 8,424.2 9,399.8 10,765.5
Sensitivity 10.00% 2,438.4 4,717.3 5,391.2 6,289.7 7,155.7 7,829.6 8,728.1
11.00% 2,314.6 3,865.2 4,348.3 4,969.5 6,179.7 6,662.9 7,284.1
12.00% 2,199.0 3,208.9 3,565.4 4,011.1 5,407.9 5,764.4 6,210.1
PV of Terminal Value as
Multiple of 2011 EBITDA Enterpise Value
WACC PV of FCF 6.0x 7.0x 8.0x 6.0x 7.0x 8.0x
From Model 9.54% 2,498.3 7,414.1 8,649.8 9,885.5 9,912.5 11,148.2 12,383.8
8.00% 2,713.8 8,421.6 9,825.2 11,228.8 11,135.5 12,539.1 13,942.7
9.00% 2,571.2 + 7,751.2 9,043.1 10,335.0 = 10,322.5 11,614.3 12,906.2
Sensitivity 10.00% 2,438.4 7,139.6 8,329.6 9,519.5 9,578.0 10,768.0 11,957.9
11.00% 2,314.6 6,581.2 7,678.0 8,774.9 8,895.7 9,992.6 11,089.5
12.00% 2,199.0 6,070.8 7,082.6 8,094.4 8,269.8 9,281.6 10,293.4
For Illustrative Purposes Only Copyright 2003 by Wall Street Prep, Inc. All rights reserved.