Anexo Calculo Espesores

VERIFICACION ESPESORES DEL CUERPO

SUMMARY OF DESIGN DATA and REMARKS

Job : TK‐0130/0140
Date of Calcs. : 12/5/2018 ,
Mfg. or Insp. Date : 12/5/2018
Designer : AM
Project : BICENTENARIO
Tag Number : TK‐0130/0140
Plant : TERMINAL COVENAS
Plant Location : TERMINAL COVENAS
Site : COVENAS
Design Basis : API‐650 11th Edition Addendum 2, 2009

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‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐

Design Internal Pressure = 0 PSI or 0 IN. H2O
Design External Pressure = 0 PSI or 0 IN. H2O

Página 1
VERIFICACION ESPESORES DEL CUERPO

Design Temperature = 150 Deg.F
Seismic Zone = 1 Importance Factor = 1
Site Amplification Factor = 1.5 Basic Wind Velocity = 75 mph
Added Roof Dead Load = 0 lbf/ft^2
S.G. of Contents = 0.98 Tank Joint Efficiency = 1

OD of Tank = 300 ft Shell Height = 56 ft
Max. Liq. Level = 48 ft

DESIGN NOTES

SUMMARY OF RESULTS

Shell Material Summary (Bottom is 1)
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
Shell Width Material Sd St Weight
# (ft) (psi) (psi) (lbf)
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
7 8 A‐283 Gr C 20,000 22,500 115,334
6 8 A‐283 Gr C 20,000 22,500 115,334
5 8 A‐573 Gr 70 28,000 30,000 133,170
4 8 A‐573 Gr 70 28,000 30,000 199,896
3 8 A‐573 Gr 70 28,000 30,000 260,159
2 8 A‐573 Gr 70 28,000 30,000 363,143
1 8 A‐573 Gr 70 28,000 30,000 399,721
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
Total Weight 1,586,75

Shell API 650 Summary (Bottom is 1)
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
Shell t.design(Sd) t.test(St) t.external t.required t.actual
# (in.) (in.) (in.) (in.) (in.)
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
7 0.0722 0 0.2959 0.375 0.375
6 0.3197 0.2089 0.2959 0.375 0.375
5 0.43 0.3497 0.2959 0.43 0.433
4 0.6398 0.5415 0.2959 0.6398 0.65
3 0.8303 0.7358 0.2959 0.8303 0.846
2 1.1419 1.1204 0.2959 1.1419 1.181
1 1.2961 1.1784 0.2959 1.2961 1.3
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐

Página 2
calculos

SHELL COURSE DESIGN (Bottom Course is #1)

Course # 1
Material: A‐573 Gr 70; Width = 8 ft.
Corrosion Allow. = 0.0625 in.
Joint Efficiency = 1

(VARIABLE DESIGN POINT METHOD)

Sd = 28,000 PSI (allowable design stress)
St = 30,000 PSI (allowable test stress)

< Design Condition G = 0.98 >

H' = Effective liquid head at design pressure
= H + 2.31*P(psi)/G
= 48 + 2.31*0/0.98 = 48ft

tpd = 2.6*OD*(H' ‐ 1)*G/(Sd*E) + CA
= 2.6*300*(48 ‐ 1)*0.98/(28,000*1) + 0.0625
= 1.3456 in.

X1 = 0.463* OD / H' = 0.463*300/48 = 2.8938
X2 = SQRT(H'*G/[Sd*E]) = SQRT(48*0.98/[28,000*1]) = 0.041
X3 = 2.6*H'*OD*G/(Sd*E) = 2.6*48*300*0.98/(28,000*1) = 1.3104

t1d = [1.06 ‐ X1 * X2] * X3 + CA
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= [1.06 ‐ 2.8938 * 0.041] * 1.3104 + 0.0625
= 1.2961 in.

t‐Calc_1 = MIN(tpd,t1d) = MIN(1.3456,1.2961) = 1.2961 in.

Calculating hMax, given Course(1) Thickness...
Iterate hMax from 1 to 168 FT.
or Until t <= (1.06 ‐ (0.463 * OD)/hMax *
SQRT[hMax * Gx / Sd / E] *
(2.6 * hMax * OD * Gx / Sd / E) + CA
hMax = 49 ft.

< Design Condition G = 1 >

= H + 2.31*P(psi)/G
= 48 + 2.31*0/1 = 48ft

<Hydrostatic Test Condition>

tpt = 2.6*OD*(H' ‐ 1)/St
= 2.6*300*(48 ‐ 1)/30,000 = 1.222 in.

t1t = [1.06 ‐ (0.463*OD/H')*SQRT(H'/St)]*(2.6*H'*OD/St)

0.463*OD/H' = 0.463*300/48 = 2.8938
SQRT(H'/St) = SQRT(48/30,000) = 0.04
(2.6*H'*OD/St) = 2.6*48*300/30,000 = 1.248

= [1.06 ‐ (2.8938)(0.04)]*1.248 = 1.1784 in.

t.test_1 = MIN(1.222,1.1784) = 1.1784 in.
Course # 2




= H + 2.31*P(psi)/G
= 40 + 2.31*0/0.98 = 40ft

Tu = 2.6*OD*G*(H' ‐ 1)/(Sd*E) + CA
= 2.6*300*0.98*(40 ‐ 1)/(28,000*1) + 0.0625 = 1.1272 in.
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calculos

Trial # 1

Tl = 1.3 in.
K = Tl/Tu = 1.3/1.1272 = 1.1533
C = SQRT(K)*(K ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(K)^3)
= SQRT(1.1533)*(1.1533 ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(1.1533)^3) = 0.0735

SQRT[r*Tu] = SQRT[1,800*1.1272] = 45.044

x1 = 0.61*SQRT[r*Tu] + 3.84*C*H'
= 0.61*45.044 + 3.84*0.0735*40 = 38.7732
x2 = 12*C*H' = 12*0.0735*40 = 35.3011
x3 = 1.22*SQRT[r*Tu] = 1.22*45.044 = 54.9537

x = min(x1,x2,x3) = 35.3011

tdx = 2.6*OD*G*(H' ‐ x/12)/(Sd*E) + CA

= 2.6*300*0.98*(40 ‐ 35.3011/12)/(28,000*1) + 0.0625
= 1.0742 in.

delta = ABS(tdx ‐ Tu) = 0.053

Trial # 2

Tu = tx from previous trial = 1.0742 in.
Tl = 1.3 in.
K = Tl/Tu = 1.3/1.0742 = 1.2102
C = SQRT(K)*(K ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(K)^3)
= SQRT(1.2102)*(1.2102 ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(1.2102)^3) = 0.0992

SQRT[r*Tu] = SQRT[1,800*1.0742] = 43.9723

x1 = 0.61*SQRT[r*Tu] + 3.84*C*H'
= 0.61*43.9723 + 3.84*0.0992*40 = 42.0585
x2 = 12*C*H' = 12*0.0992*40 = 47.6107
x3 = 1.22*SQRT[r*Tu] = 1.22*43.9723 = 53.6462

x = min(x1,x2,x3) = 42.0585

tdx = 2.6*OD*G*(H' ‐ x/12)/(Sd*E) + CA

= 2.6*300*0.98*(40 ‐ 42.0585/12)/(28,000*1) + 0.0625
= 1.0588 in.


Trial # 3

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Tl = 1.3 in.
K = Tl/Tu = 1.3/1.0588 = 1.2278
C = SQRT(K)*(K ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(K)^3)
= SQRT(1.2278)*(1.2278 ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(1.2278)^3) = 0.1069

SQRT[r*Tu] = SQRT[1,800*1.0588] = 43.6559

x1 = 0.61*SQRT[r*Tu] + 3.84*C*H'
= 0.61*43.6559 + 3.84*0.1069*40 = 43.0556
x2 = 12*C*H' = 12*0.1069*40 = 51.3296
x3 = 1.22*SQRT[r*Tu] = 1.22*43.6559 = 53.2602

x = min(x1,x2,x3) = 43.0556

tdx = 2.6*OD*G*(H' ‐ x/12)/(Sd*E) + CA

= 2.6*300*0.98*(40 ‐ 43.0556/12)/(28,000*1) + 0.0625
= 1.0565 in.


Trial # 4

Tl = 1.3 in.
K = Tl/Tu = 1.3/1.0565 = 1.2305
C = SQRT(K)*(K ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(K)^3)
= SQRT(1.2305)*(1.2305 ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(1.2305)^3) = 0.1081

SQRT[r*Tu] = SQRT[1,800*1.0565] = 43.6085

x1 = 0.61*SQRT[r*Tu] + 3.84*C*H'
= 0.61*43.6085 + 3.84*0.1081*40 = 43.2062
x2 = 12*C*H' = 12*0.1081*40 = 51.8906
x3 = 1.22*SQRT[r*Tu] = 1.22*43.6085 = 53.2024

x = min(x1,x2,x3) = 43.2062

tdx = 2.6*OD*G*(H' ‐ x/12)/(Sd*E) + CA

= 2.6*300*0.98*(40 ‐ 43.2062/12)/(28,000*1) + 0.0625
= 1.0562 in.


t2a = tdx = 1.0562 in.

Ratio = h_1/SQRT[r*(t_1 ‐ CA_1)]
= 96/SQRT[1,800*(1.3‐0.0625)] = 2.0341

t‐Calc_2 = t2a + (t.actual_1 ‐ CA_1 ‐ t2a)*(2.1 ‐ ratio/1.25)
= 1.0562 + (1.3 ‐ 0.0625 ‐ 1.0562)*(2.1 ‐ 2.0341/1.25)
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= 1.1419 in.


= H + 2.31*P(psi)/G
= 40 + 2.31*0/1 = 40ft


Tu = 2.6*OD*(H' ‐ 1)/St = 2.6*300*(40 ‐ 1)/30,000
= 1.014 in.

Trial # 1

Tl = 1.3 in.
K = Tl/Tu = 1.3/1.014 = 1.2821
C = SQRT(K)*(K ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(K)^3)
= SQRT(1.2821)*(1.2821 ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(1.2821)^3) = 0.1303

SQRT[r*Tu] = SQRT[1,800*1.014] = 42.7224

x1 = 0.61*SQRT[r*Tu] + 3.84*C*H'
= 0.61*42.7224 + 3.84*0.1303*40 = 46.0692
x2 = 12*C*H' = 12*0.1303*40 = 62.5267
x3 = 1.22*SQRT[r*Tu] = 1.22*42.7224 = 52.1213

x = min(x1,x2,x3) = 46.0692

ttx = 2.6*OD*(H' ‐ x/12)/St

= 2.6*300*(40 ‐ 46.0692/12)/30,000 = 0.9402 in.

delta = ABS(ttx ‐ Tu) = 0.0738

Trial # 2

Tl = 1.3 in.
K = Tl/Tu = 1.3/0.9402 = 1.3827
C = SQRT(K)*(K ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(K)^3)
= SQRT(1.3827)*(1.3827 ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(1.3827)^3) = 0.1714

SQRT[r*Tu] = SQRT[1,800*0.9402] = 41.1383

x1 = 0.61*SQRT[r*Tu] + 3.84*C*H'
= 0.61*41.1383 + 3.84*0.1714*40 = 51.4165
x2 = 12*C*H' = 12*0.1714*40 = 82.2567
x3 = 1.22*SQRT[r*Tu] = 1.22*41.1383 = 50.1887

Página 7
calculos
x = min(x1,x2,x3) = 50.1887

ttx = 2.6*OD*(H' ‐ x/12)/St

= 2.6*300*(40 ‐ 50.1887/12)/30,000 = 0.9313 in.


Trial # 3

Tl = 1.3 in.
K = Tl/Tu = 1.3/0.9313 = 1.3959
C = SQRT(K)*(K ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(K)^3)
= SQRT(1.3959)*(1.3959 ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(1.3959)^3) = 0.1766

SQRT[r*Tu] = SQRT[1,800*0.9313] = 40.9431

x1 = 0.61*SQRT[r*Tu] + 3.84*C*H'
= 0.61*40.9431 + 3.84*0.1766*40 = 52.0948
x2 = 12*C*H' = 12*0.1766*40 = 84.7486
x3 = 1.22*SQRT[r*Tu] = 1.22*40.9431 = 49.9506

x = min(x1,x2,x3) = 49.9506

ttx = 2.6*OD*(H' ‐ x/12)/St

= 2.6*300*(40 ‐ 49.9506/12)/30,000 = 0.9318 in.


t2a = ttx = 0.9318 in.

Ratio = h_1/SQRT[r*t_1] = 8/SQRT[1,800*1.3] = 1.9846

t.test_2 = t2a + (t_1 ‐ t2a)*(2.1 ‐ Ratio/1.25)
= 0.9318 + (1.3 ‐ 0.9318)*(2.1 ‐ 1.9846/1.25)
= 1.1204 in.

Course # 3




Página 8
calculos
= H + 2.31*P(psi)/G
= 32 + 2.31*0/0.98 = 32ft

Tu = 2.6*OD*G*(H' ‐ 1)/(Sd*E) + CA
= 2.6*300*0.98*(32 ‐ 1)/(28,000*1) + 0.0625 = 0.9088 in.

Trial # 1

Tl = 1.181 in.
K = Tl/Tu = 1.181/0.9088 = 1.2995
C = SQRT(K)*(K ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(K)^3)
= SQRT(1.2995)*(1.2995 ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(1.2995)^3) = 0.1376

SQRT[r*Tu] = SQRT[1,800*0.9088] = 40.4455

x1 = 0.61*SQRT[r*Tu] + 3.84*C*H'
= 0.61*40.4455 + 3.84*0.1376*32 = 41.5799
x2 = 12*C*H' = 12*0.1376*32 = 52.8378
x3 = 1.22*SQRT[r*Tu] = 1.22*40.4455 = 49.3435

x = min(x1,x2,x3) = 41.5799

tdx = 2.6*OD*G*(H' ‐ x/12)/(Sd*E) + CA

= 2.6*300*0.98*(32 ‐ 41.5799/12)/(28,000*1) + 0.0625
= 0.8415 in.


Trial # 2

Tl = 1.181 in.
K = Tl/Tu = 1.181/0.8415 = 1.4034
C = SQRT(K)*(K ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(K)^3)
= SQRT(1.4034)*(1.4034 ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(1.4034)^3) = 0.1795

SQRT[r*Tu] = SQRT[1,800*0.8415] = 38.9191

x1 = 0.61*SQRT[r*Tu] + 3.84*C*H'
= 0.61*38.9191 + 3.84*0.1795*32 = 45.7981
x2 = 12*C*H' = 12*0.1795*32 = 68.9295
x3 = 1.22*SQRT[r*Tu] = 1.22*38.9191 = 47.4814

x = min(x1,x2,x3) = 45.7981

tdx = 2.6*OD*G*(H' ‐ x/12)/(Sd*E) + CA

= 2.6*300*0.98*(32 ‐ 45.7981/12)/(28,000*1) + 0.0625
= 0.8319 in.
Página 9
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Trial # 3

Tl = 1.181 in.
K = Tl/Tu = 1.181/0.8319 = 1.4196
C = SQRT(K)*(K ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(K)^3)
= SQRT(1.4196)*(1.4196 ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(1.4196)^3) = 0.1858

SQRT[r*Tu] = SQRT[1,800*0.8319] = 38.6965

x1 = 0.61*SQRT[r*Tu] + 3.84*C*H'
= 0.61*38.6965 + 3.84*0.1858*32 = 46.4323
x2 = 12*C*H' = 12*0.1858*32 = 71.3358
x3 = 1.22*SQRT[r*Tu] = 1.22*38.6965 = 47.2097

x = min(x1,x2,x3) = 46.4323

tdx = 2.6*OD*G*(H' ‐ x/12)/(Sd*E) + CA

= 2.6*300*0.98*(32 ‐ 46.4323/12)/(28,000*1) + 0.0625
= 0.8305 in.


Trial # 4

Tl = 1.181 in.
K = Tl/Tu = 1.181/0.8305 = 1.422
C = SQRT(K)*(K ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(K)^3)
= SQRT(1.422)*(1.422 ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(1.422)^3) = 0.1867

SQRT[r*Tu] = SQRT[1,800*0.8305] = 38.6639

x1 = 0.61*SQRT[r*Tu] + 3.84*C*H'
= 0.61*38.6639 + 3.84*0.1867*32 = 46.5255
x2 = 12*C*H' = 12*0.1867*32 = 71.6891
x3 = 1.22*SQRT[r*Tu] = 1.22*38.6639 = 47.17

x = min(x1,x2,x3) = 46.5255

tdx = 2.6*OD*G*(H' ‐ x/12)/(Sd*E) + CA

= 2.6*300*0.98*(32 ‐ 46.5255/12)/(28,000*1) + 0.0625
= 0.8303 in.


t‐Calc_3 = tdx = 0.8303 in.
Página 10
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= H + 2.31*P(psi)/G
= 32 + 2.31*0/1 = 32ft


Tu = 2.6*OD*(H' ‐ 1)/St = 2.6*300*(32 ‐ 1)/30,000
= 0.806 in.

Trial # 1

Tl = 1.181 in.
K = Tl/Tu = 1.181/0.806 = 1.4653
C = SQRT(K)*(K ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(K)^3)
= SQRT(1.4653)*(1.4653 ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(1.4653)^3) = 0.203

SQRT[r*Tu] = SQRT[1,800*0.806] = 38.0894

x1 = 0.61*SQRT[r*Tu] + 3.84*C*H'
= 0.61*38.0894 + 3.84*0.203*32 = 48.1851
x2 = 12*C*H' = 12*0.203*32 = 77.9705
x3 = 1.22*SQRT[r*Tu] = 1.22*38.0894 = 46.469

x = min(x1,x2,x3) = 46.469

ttx = 2.6*OD*(H' ‐ x/12)/St

= 2.6*300*(32 ‐ 46.469/12)/30,000 = 0.7313 in.


Trial # 2

Tl = 1.181 in.
K = Tl/Tu = 1.181/0.7313 = 1.6149
C = SQRT(K)*(K ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(K)^3)
= SQRT(1.6149)*(1.6149 ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(1.6149)^3) = 0.256

SQRT[r*Tu] = SQRT[1,800*0.7313] = 36.2814

x1 = 0.61*SQRT[r*Tu] + 3.84*C*H'
= 0.61*36.2814 + 3.84*0.256*32 = 53.5921
x2 = 12*C*H' = 12*0.256*32 = 98.3139
x3 = 1.22*SQRT[r*Tu] = 1.22*36.2814 = 44.2633

x = min(x1,x2,x3) = 44.2633

Página 11
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ttx = 2.6*OD*(H' ‐ x/12)/St

= 2.6*300*(32 ‐ 44.2633/12)/30,000 = 0.7361 in.


Trial # 3

Tl = 1.181 in.
K = Tl/Tu = 1.181/0.7361 = 1.6044
C = SQRT(K)*(K ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(K)^3)
= SQRT(1.6044)*(1.6044 ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(1.6044)^3) = 0.2525

SQRT[r*Tu] = SQRT[1,800*0.7361] = 36.4003

x1 = 0.61*SQRT[r*Tu] + 3.84*C*H'
= 0.61*36.4003 + 3.84*0.2525*32 = 53.2286
x2 = 12*C*H' = 12*0.2525*32 = 96.9512
x3 = 1.22*SQRT[r*Tu] = 1.22*36.4003 = 44.4083

x = min(x1,x2,x3) = 44.4083

ttx = 2.6*OD*(H' ‐ x/12)/St

= 2.6*300*(32 ‐ 44.4083/12)/30,000 = 0.7358 in.


t.test_3 = ttx = 0.7358 in.

Course # 4




= H + 2.31*P(psi)/G
= 24 + 2.31*0/0.98 = 24ft

Tu = 2.6*OD*G*(H' ‐ 1)/(Sd*E) + CA
= 2.6*300*0.98*(24 ‐ 1)/(28,000*1) + 0.0625 = 0.6904 in.

Trial # 1
Página 12
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Tl = 0.846 in.
K = Tl/Tu = 0.846/0.6904 = 1.2254
C = SQRT(K)*(K ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(K)^3)
= SQRT(1.2254)*(1.2254 ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(1.2254)^3) = 0.1059

SQRT[r*Tu] = SQRT[1,800*0.6904] = 35.2522

x1 = 0.61*SQRT[r*Tu] + 3.84*C*H'
= 0.61*35.2522 + 3.84*0.1059*24 = 31.2611
x2 = 12*C*H' = 12*0.1059*24 = 30.4914
x3 = 1.22*SQRT[r*Tu] = 1.22*35.2522 = 43.0077

x = min(x1,x2,x3) = 30.4914

tdx = 2.6*OD*G*(H' ‐ x/12)/(Sd*E) + CA

= 2.6*300*0.98*(24 ‐ 30.4914/12)/(28,000*1) + 0.0625
= 0.6483 in.


Trial # 2

Tl = 0.846 in.
K = Tl/Tu = 0.846/0.6483 = 1.305
C = SQRT(K)*(K ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(K)^3)
= SQRT(1.305)*(1.305 ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(1.305)^3) = 0.1399

SQRT[r*Tu] = SQRT[1,800*0.6483] = 34.1605

x1 = 0.61*SQRT[r*Tu] + 3.84*C*H'
= 0.61*34.1605 + 3.84*0.1399*24 = 33.7278
x2 = 12*C*H' = 12*0.1399*24 = 40.2808
x3 = 1.22*SQRT[r*Tu] = 1.22*34.1605 = 41.6758

x = min(x1,x2,x3) = 33.7278

tdx = 2.6*OD*G*(H' ‐ x/12)/(Sd*E) + CA

= 2.6*300*0.98*(24 ‐ 33.7278/12)/(28,000*1) + 0.0625
= 0.641 in.


Trial # 3

Tl = 0.846 in.
K = Tl/Tu = 0.846/0.641 = 1.3198
Página 13
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C = SQRT(K)*(K ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(K)^3)
= SQRT(1.3198)*(1.3198 ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(1.3198)^3) = 0.146

SQRT[r*Tu] = SQRT[1,800*0.641] = 33.9676

x1 = 0.61*SQRT[r*Tu] + 3.84*C*H'
= 0.61*33.9676 + 3.84*0.146*24 = 34.1771
x2 = 12*C*H' = 12*0.146*24 = 42.0525
x3 = 1.22*SQRT[r*Tu] = 1.22*33.9676 = 41.4405

x = min(x1,x2,x3) = 34.1771

tdx = 2.6*OD*G*(H' ‐ x/12)/(Sd*E) + CA

= 2.6*300*0.98*(24 ‐ 34.1771/12)/(28,000*1) + 0.0625
= 0.6399 in.


Trial # 4

Tl = 0.846 in.
K = Tl/Tu = 0.846/0.6399 = 1.3221
C = SQRT(K)*(K ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(K)^3)
= SQRT(1.3221)*(1.3221 ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(1.3221)^3) = 0.1469

SQRT[r*Tu] = SQRT[1,800*0.6399] = 33.9385

x1 = 0.61*SQRT[r*Tu] + 3.84*C*H'
= 0.61*33.9385 + 3.84*0.1469*24 = 34.2453
x2 = 12*C*H' = 12*0.1469*24 = 42.3215
x3 = 1.22*SQRT[r*Tu] = 1.22*33.9385 = 41.4049

x = min(x1,x2,x3) = 34.2453

tdx = 2.6*OD*G*(H' ‐ x/12)/(Sd*E) + CA

= 2.6*300*0.98*(24 ‐ 34.2453/12)/(28,000*1) + 0.0625
= 0.6398 in.


t‐Calc_4 = tdx = 0.6398 in.


= H + 2.31*P(psi)/G
= 24 + 2.31*0/1 = 24ft

Página 14
calculos

Tu = 2.6*OD*(H' ‐ 1)/St = 2.6*300*(24 ‐ 1)/30,000
= 0.598 in.

Trial # 1

Tl = 0.846 in.
K = Tl/Tu = 0.846/0.598 = 1.4147
C = SQRT(K)*(K ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(K)^3)
= SQRT(1.4147)*(1.4147 ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(1.4147)^3) = 0.1839

SQRT[r*Tu] = SQRT[1,800*0.598] = 32.8085

x1 = 0.61*SQRT[r*Tu] + 3.84*C*H'
= 0.61*32.8085 + 3.84*0.1839*24 = 36.9588
x2 = 12*C*H' = 12*0.1839*24 = 52.955
x3 = 1.22*SQRT[r*Tu] = 1.22*32.8085 = 40.0264

x = min(x1,x2,x3) = 36.9588

ttx = 2.6*OD*(H' ‐ x/12)/St

= 2.6*300*(24 ‐ 36.9588/12)/30,000 = 0.5439 in.


Trial # 2

Tl = 0.846 in.
K = Tl/Tu = 0.846/0.5439 = 1.5554
C = SQRT(K)*(K ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(K)^3)
= SQRT(1.5554)*(1.5554 ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(1.5554)^3) = 0.2356

SQRT[r*Tu] = SQRT[1,800*0.5439] = 31.2893

x1 = 0.61*SQRT[r*Tu] + 3.84*C*H'
= 0.61*31.2893 + 3.84*0.2356*24 = 40.8019
x2 = 12*C*H' = 12*0.2356*24 = 67.8608
x3 = 1.22*SQRT[r*Tu] = 1.22*31.2893 = 38.1729

x = min(x1,x2,x3) = 38.1729

ttx = 2.6*OD*(H' ‐ x/12)/St

= 2.6*300*(24 ‐ 38.1729/12)/30,000 = 0.5413 in.


Trial # 3

Página 15
calculos
Tl = 0.846 in.
K = Tl/Tu = 0.846/0.5413 = 1.5629
C = SQRT(K)*(K ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(K)^3)
= SQRT(1.5629)*(1.5629 ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(1.5629)^3) = 0.2382

SQRT[r*Tu] = SQRT[1,800*0.5413] = 31.2144

x1 = 0.61*SQRT[r*Tu] + 3.84*C*H'
= 0.61*31.2144 + 3.84*0.2382*24 = 40.9966
x2 = 12*C*H' = 12*0.2382*24 = 68.612
x3 = 1.22*SQRT[r*Tu] = 1.22*31.2144 = 38.0816

x = min(x1,x2,x3) = 38.0816

ttx = 2.6*OD*(H' ‐ x/12)/St

= 2.6*300*(24 ‐ 38.0816/12)/30,000 = 0.5415 in.


t.test_4 = ttx = 0.5415 in.

Course # 5




= H + 2.31*P(psi)/G
= 16 + 2.31*0/0.98 = 16ft

Tu = 2.6*OD*G*(H' ‐ 1)/(Sd*E) + CA
= 2.6*300*0.98*(16 ‐ 1)/(28,000*1) + 0.0625 = 0.472 in.

Trial # 1

Tl = 0.65 in.
K = Tl/Tu = 0.65/0.472 = 1.3771
C = SQRT(K)*(K ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(K)^3)
= SQRT(1.3771)*(1.3771 ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(1.3771)^3) = 0.1692

SQRT[r*Tu] = SQRT[1,800*0.472] = 29.1479

Página 16
calculos
x1 = 0.61*SQRT[r*Tu] + 3.84*C*H'
= 0.61*29.1479 + 3.84*0.1692*16 = 28.1739
x2 = 12*C*H' = 12*0.1692*16 = 32.4801
x3 = 1.22*SQRT[r*Tu] = 1.22*29.1479 = 35.5604

x = min(x1,x2,x3) = 28.1739

tdx = 2.6*OD*G*(H' ‐ x/12)/(Sd*E) + CA

= 2.6*300*0.98*(16 ‐ 28.1739/12)/(28,000*1) + 0.0625
= 0.4352 in.


Trial # 2

Tl = 0.65 in.
K = Tl/Tu = 0.65/0.4352 = 1.4936
C = SQRT(K)*(K ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(K)^3)
= SQRT(1.4936)*(1.4936 ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(1.4936)^3) = 0.2135

SQRT[r*Tu] = SQRT[1,800*0.4352] = 27.9886

x1 = 0.61*SQRT[r*Tu] + 3.84*C*H'
= 0.61*27.9886 + 3.84*0.2135*16 = 30.1903
x2 = 12*C*H' = 12*0.2135*16 = 40.9914
x3 = 1.22*SQRT[r*Tu] = 1.22*27.9886 = 34.1461

x = min(x1,x2,x3) = 30.1903

tdx = 2.6*OD*G*(H' ‐ x/12)/(Sd*E) + CA

= 2.6*300*0.98*(16 ‐ 30.1903/12)/(28,000*1) + 0.0625
= 0.4306 in.


Trial # 3

Tl = 0.65 in.
K = Tl/Tu = 0.65/0.4306 = 1.5095
C = SQRT(K)*(K ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(K)^3)
= SQRT(1.5095)*(1.5095 ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(1.5095)^3) = 0.2193

SQRT[r*Tu] = SQRT[1,800*0.4306] = 27.8403

x1 = 0.61*SQRT[r*Tu] + 3.84*C*H'
= 0.61*27.8403 + 3.84*0.2193*16 = 30.4561
x2 = 12*C*H' = 12*0.2193*16 = 42.1049
Página 17
calculos
x3 = 1.22*SQRT[r*Tu] = 1.22*27.8403 = 33.9651

x = min(x1,x2,x3) = 30.4561

tdx = 2.6*OD*G*(H' ‐ x/12)/(Sd*E) + CA

= 2.6*300*0.98*(16 ‐ 30.4561/12)/(28,000*1) + 0.0625
= 0.43 in.


t‐Calc_5 = tdx = 0.43 in.


= H + 2.31*P(psi)/G
= 16 + 2.31*0/1 = 16ft


Tu = 2.6*OD*(H' ‐ 1)/St = 2.6*300*(16 ‐ 1)/30,000
= 0.39 in.

Trial # 1

Tl = 0.65 in.
K = Tl/Tu = 0.65/0.39 = 1.6667
C = SQRT(K)*(K ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(K)^3)
= SQRT(1.6667)*(1.6667 ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(1.6667)^3) = 0.2731

SQRT[r*Tu] = SQRT[1,800*0.39] = 26.4953

x1 = 0.61*SQRT[r*Tu] + 3.84*C*H'
= 0.61*26.4953 + 3.84*0.2731*16 = 32.9403
x2 = 12*C*H' = 12*0.2731*16 = 52.4319
x3 = 1.22*SQRT[r*Tu] = 1.22*26.4953 = 32.3242

x = min(x1,x2,x3) = 32.3242

ttx = 2.6*OD*(H' ‐ x/12)/St

= 2.6*300*(16 ‐ 32.3242/12)/30,000 = 0.346 in.


Trial # 2

Tl = 0.65 in.
Página 18
calculos
K = Tl/Tu = 0.65/0.346 = 1.8786
C = SQRT(K)*(K ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(K)^3)
= SQRT(1.8786)*(1.8786 ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(1.8786)^3) = 0.3369

SQRT[r*Tu] = SQRT[1,800*0.346] = 24.956

x1 = 0.61*SQRT[r*Tu] + 3.84*C*H'
= 0.61*24.956 + 3.84*0.3369*16 = 35.9201
x2 = 12*C*H' = 12*0.3369*16 = 64.678
x3 = 1.22*SQRT[r*Tu] = 1.22*24.956 = 30.4463

x = min(x1,x2,x3) = 30.4463

ttx = 2.6*OD*(H' ‐ x/12)/St

= 2.6*300*(16 ‐ 30.4463/12)/30,000 = 0.35 in.


Trial # 3

Tl = 0.65 in.
K = Tl/Tu = 0.65/0.35 = 1.8571
C = SQRT(K)*(K ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(K)^3)
= SQRT(1.8571)*(1.8571 ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(1.8571)^3) = 0.3308

SQRT[r*Tu] = SQRT[1,800*0.35] = 25.0998

x1 = 0.61*SQRT[r*Tu] + 3.84*C*H'
= 0.61*25.0998 + 3.84*0.3308*16 = 35.6366
x2 = 12*C*H' = 12*0.3308*16 = 63.518
x3 = 1.22*SQRT[r*Tu] = 1.22*25.0998 = 30.6218

x = min(x1,x2,x3) = 30.6218

ttx = 2.6*OD*(H' ‐ x/12)/St

= 2.6*300*(16 ‐ 30.6218/12)/30,000 = 0.3497 in.


t.test_5 = ttx = 0.3497 in.

Course # 6
Material: A‐283 Gr C; Width = 8 ft.


Página 19
calculos


= H + 2.31*P(psi)/G
= 8 + 2.31*0/0.98 = 8ft

Tu = 2.6*OD*G*(H' ‐ 1)/(Sd*E) + CA
= 2.6*300*0.98*(8 ‐ 1)/(20,000*1) + 0.0625 = 0.33 in.

Trial # 1

Tl = 0.433 in.
K = Tl/Tu = 0.433/0.33 = 1.3121
C = SQRT(K)*(K ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(K)^3)
= SQRT(1.3121)*(1.3121 ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(1.3121)^3) = 0.1428

SQRT[r*Tu] = SQRT[1,800*0.33] = 24.3721

x1 = 0.61*SQRT[r*Tu] + 3.84*C*H'
= 0.61*24.3721 + 3.84*0.1428*8 = 19.255
x2 = 12*C*H' = 12*0.1428*8 = 13.7126
x3 = 1.22*SQRT[r*Tu] = 1.22*24.3721 = 29.734

x = min(x1,x2,x3) = 13.7126

tdx = 2.6*OD*G*(H' ‐ x/12)/(Sd*E) + CA

= 2.6*300*0.98*(8 ‐ 13.7126/12)/(20,000*1) + 0.0625
= 0.3246 in.


Trial # 2

Tl = 0.433 in.
K = Tl/Tu = 0.433/0.3246 = 1.3339
C = SQRT(K)*(K ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(K)^3)
= SQRT(1.3339)*(1.3339 ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(1.3339)^3) = 0.1518

SQRT[r*Tu] = SQRT[1,800*0.3246] = 24.1719

x1 = 0.61*SQRT[r*Tu] + 3.84*C*H'
= 0.61*24.1719 + 3.84*0.1518*8 = 19.4085
x2 = 12*C*H' = 12*0.1518*8 = 14.5738
x3 = 1.22*SQRT[r*Tu] = 1.22*24.1719 = 29.4897

x = min(x1,x2,x3) = 14.5738

Página 20
calculos
tdx = 2.6*OD*G*(H' ‐ x/12)/(Sd*E) + CA

= 2.6*300*0.98*(8 ‐ 14.5738/12)/(20,000*1) + 0.0625
= 0.3218 in.


Trial # 3

Tl = 0.433 in.
K = Tl/Tu = 0.433/0.3218 = 1.3456
C = SQRT(K)*(K ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(K)^3)
= SQRT(1.3456)*(1.3456 ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(1.3456)^3) = 0.1565

SQRT[r*Tu] = SQRT[1,800*0.3218] = 24.0674

x1 = 0.61*SQRT[r*Tu] + 3.84*C*H'
= 0.61*24.0674 + 3.84*0.1565*8 = 19.4896
x2 = 12*C*H' = 12*0.1565*8 = 15.0266
x3 = 1.22*SQRT[r*Tu] = 1.22*24.0674 = 29.3622

x = min(x1,x2,x3) = 15.0266

tdx = 2.6*OD*G*(H' ‐ x/12)/(Sd*E) + CA

= 2.6*300*0.98*(8 ‐ 15.0266/12)/(20,000*1) + 0.0625
= 0.3204 in.


Trial # 4

Tl = 0.433 in.
K = Tl/Tu = 0.433/0.3204 = 1.3514
C = SQRT(K)*(K ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(K)^3)
= SQRT(1.3514)*(1.3514 ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(1.3514)^3) = 0.1589

SQRT[r*Tu] = SQRT[1,800*0.3204] = 24.015

x1 = 0.61*SQRT[r*Tu] + 3.84*C*H'
= 0.61*24.015 + 3.84*0.1589*8 = 19.5306
x2 = 12*C*H' = 12*0.1589*8 = 15.2547
x3 = 1.22*SQRT[r*Tu] = 1.22*24.015 = 29.2983

x = min(x1,x2,x3) = 15.2547

tdx = 2.6*OD*G*(H' ‐ x/12)/(Sd*E) + CA

= 2.6*300*0.98*(8 ‐ 15.2547/12)/(20,000*1) + 0.0625
Página 21
calculos
= 0.3197 in.


t‐Calc_6 = tdx = 0.3197 in.


= H + 2.31*P(psi)/G
= 8 + 2.31*0/1 = 8ft


Tu = 2.6*OD*(H' ‐ 1)/St = 2.6*300*(8 ‐ 1)/22,500
= 0.2427 in.

Trial # 1

Tl = 0.433 in.
K = Tl/Tu = 0.433/0.2427 = 1.7841
C = SQRT(K)*(K ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(K)^3)
= SQRT(1.7841)*(1.7841 ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(1.7841)^3) = 0.3096

SQRT[r*Tu] = SQRT[1,800*0.2427] = 20.9012

x1 = 0.61*SQRT[r*Tu] + 3.84*C*H'
= 0.61*20.9012 + 3.84*0.3096*8 = 22.26
x2 = 12*C*H' = 12*0.3096*8 = 29.7197
x3 = 1.22*SQRT[r*Tu] = 1.22*20.9012 = 25.4995

x = min(x1,x2,x3) = 22.26

ttx = 2.6*OD*(H' ‐ x/12)/St

= 2.6*300*(8 ‐ 22.26/12)/22,500 = 0.213 in.


Trial # 2

Tl = 0.433 in.
K = Tl/Tu = 0.433/0.213 = 2.0329
C = SQRT(K)*(K ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(K)^3)
= SQRT(2.0329)*(2.0329 ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(2.0329)^3) = 0.3778

SQRT[r*Tu] = SQRT[1,800*0.213] = 19.5806

x1 = 0.61*SQRT[r*Tu] + 3.84*C*H'
Página 22
calculos
= 0.61*19.5806 + 3.84*0.3778*8 = 23.5487
x2 = 12*C*H' = 12*0.3778*8 = 36.2643
x3 = 1.22*SQRT[r*Tu] = 1.22*19.5806 = 23.8883

x = min(x1,x2,x3) = 23.5487

ttx = 2.6*OD*(H' ‐ x/12)/St

= 2.6*300*(8 ‐ 23.5487/12)/22,500 = 0.2093 in.


Trial # 3

Tl = 0.433 in.
K = Tl/Tu = 0.433/0.2093 = 2.0688
C = SQRT(K)*(K ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(K)^3)
= SQRT(2.0688)*(2.0688 ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(2.0688)^3) = 0.3867

SQRT[r*Tu] = SQRT[1,800*0.2093] = 19.4098

x1 = 0.61*SQRT[r*Tu] + 3.84*C*H'
= 0.61*19.4098 + 3.84*0.3867*8 = 23.7188
x2 = 12*C*H' = 12*0.3867*8 = 37.1212
x3 = 1.22*SQRT[r*Tu] = 1.22*19.4098 = 23.6799

x = min(x1,x2,x3) = 23.6799

ttx = 2.6*OD*(H' ‐ x/12)/St

= 2.6*300*(8 ‐ 23.6799/12)/22,500 = 0.2089 in.


t.test_6 = ttx = 0.2089 in.

Course # 7
Material: A‐283 Gr C; Width = 8 ft.




= H + 2.31*P(psi)/G
Página 23
calculos
= 0 + 2.31*0/0.98 = 0ft

H' = 1, since H' ‐ 1 cannot be negative

Tu = 2.6*OD*G*(H' ‐ 1)/(Sd*E) + CA
= 2.6*300*0.98*(1 ‐ 1)/(20,000*1) + 0.0625 = 0.0625 in.

Trial # 1

Tl = 0.375 in.
K = Tl/Tu = 0.375/0.0625 = 6
C = SQRT(K)*(K ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(K)^3)
= SQRT(6)*(6 ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(6)^3) = 0.7802

SQRT[r*Tu] = SQRT[1,800*0.0625] = 10.6066

x1 = 0.61*SQRT[r*Tu] + 3.84*C*H'
= 0.61*10.6066 + 3.84*0.7802*1 = 9.4662
x2 = 12*C*H' = 12*0.7802*1 = 9.3629
x3 = 1.22*SQRT[r*Tu] = 1.22*10.6066 = 12.9401

x = min(x1,x2,x3) = 9.3629

tdx = 2.6*OD*G*(H' ‐ x/12)/(Sd*E) + CA

= 2.6*300*0.98*(1 ‐ 9.3629/12)/(20,000*1) + 0.0625
= 0.0709 in.


Trial # 2

Tl = 0.375 in.
K = Tl/Tu = 0.375/0.0709 = 5.2891
C = SQRT(K)*(K ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(K)^3)
= SQRT(5.2891)*(5.2891 ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(5.2891)^3) = 0.7493

SQRT[r*Tu] = SQRT[1,800*0.0709] = 11.2969

x1 = 0.61*SQRT[r*Tu] + 3.84*C*H'
= 0.61*11.2969 + 3.84*0.7493*1 = 9.7685
x2 = 12*C*H' = 12*0.7493*1 = 8.992
x3 = 1.22*SQRT[r*Tu] = 1.22*11.2969 = 13.7822

x = min(x1,x2,x3) = 8.992

tdx = 2.6*OD*G*(H' ‐ x/12)/(Sd*E) + CA

= 2.6*300*0.98*(1 ‐ 8.992/12)/(20,000*1) + 0.0625
= 0.0721 in.
Página 24
calculos


Trial # 3

Tl = 0.375 in.
K = Tl/Tu = 0.375/0.0721 = 5.2011
C = SQRT(K)*(K ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(K)^3)
= SQRT(5.2011)*(5.2011 ‐ 1)/(1 + SQRT(5.2011)^3) = 0.7449

SQRT[r*Tu] = SQRT[1,800*0.0721] = 11.3921

x1 = 0.61*SQRT[r*Tu] + 3.84*C*H'
= 0.61*11.3921 + 3.84*0.7449*1 = 9.8097
x2 = 12*C*H' = 12*0.7449*1 = 8.9392
x3 = 1.22*SQRT[r*Tu] = 1.22*11.3921 = 13.8984

x = min(x1,x2,x3) = 8.9392

tdx = 2.6*OD*G*(H' ‐ x/12)/(Sd*E) + CA

= 2.6*300*0.98*(1 ‐ 8.9392/12)/(20,000*1) + 0.0625
= 0.0722 in.


t‐Calc_7 = tdx = 0.0722 in.


= H + 2.31*P(psi)/G
= 0 + 2.31*0/1 = 0ft

H' = 1, since H' ‐ 1 cannot be negative


Tu = 2.6*OD*(H' ‐ 1)/St = 2.6*300*(1 ‐ 1)/22,500
= 0 in.

t.test_7 = ttx = 0 in.

< SHELL COURSE #1 SUMMARY >

t‐Calc = MAX(t‐Calc_650, t_shell_min)
= MAX(1.2961, 0.2959)
= 1.2961 in.

Página 25
calculos
t‐650min = 0.375 in. (per API‐650)

t.required = MAX(t.design, t.test, t.min650) = 1.2961 in.
t.actual = 1.3 in.

Weight = Density*PI*[(12*OD) ‐ t]*12*Width*t
= 0.2833*PI*[(12*300)‐1.3]*12*8*1.3
= 399,721 lbf (New)
= 380,510 lbf (Corroded)


= MAX(1.1419, 0.2959)
= 1.1419 in.

t‐650min = 0.375 in. (per API‐650)

t.actual = 1.181 in.

= 0.2833*PI*[(12*300)‐1.181]*12*8*1.181
= 363,143 lbf (New)


= MAX(0.8303, 0.2959)
= 0.8303 in.

t‐650min = 0.375 in. (per API‐650)


= 0.2833*PI*[(12*300)‐0.846]*12*8*0.846
= 260,159 lbf (New)


= MAX(0.6398, 0.2959)
Página 26
calculos
= 0.6398 in.

t‐650min = 0.375 in. (per API‐650)

t.actual = 0.65 in.

= 0.2833*PI*[(12*300)‐0.65]*12*8*0.65
= 199,896 lbf (New)


= MAX(0.43, 0.2959)
= 0.43 in.

t‐650min = 0.375 in. (per API‐650)


= 0.2833*PI*[(12*300)‐0.433]*12*8*0.433
= 133,170 lbf (New)


= MAX(0.3197, 0.2959)
= 0.3197 in.

t‐650min = 0.375 in. (per API‐650)


= 0.2833*PI*[(12*300)‐0.375]*12*8*0.375
= 115,334 lbf (New)

Página 27
calculos

t_shell_min governs. See the STIFFENING RINGS Calculations.

= MAX(0.0722, 0.2959)
= 0.2959 in.

t‐650min = 0.375 in. (per API‐650)


= 0.2833*PI*[(12*300)‐0.375]*12*8*0.375
= 115,334 lbf (New)

Página 28

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VERIFICACION ESPESORES DEL CUERPO

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