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FFTC Practical

Technology
Postharvest
PT2005-18

Salacca crispy (krisa) processing

P ondoh salacca or ‘salak pondoh’ is one of the most


popular fruits of the Yogyakarta Province. With its
excellent taste and a technology introduction for year-
Processing of salacca crispy
1. Select salacca fruit picked at the age of 5-6 months
long fruiting and for processing, there is a great after pollination.
potential to increase the commercial value of this fruit. 2. Sort the fruit to obtain the same fruit size, and take
Various processed products of salacca fruits have away damaged fruit.
been produced and marketed by farmers, like salacca 3. Cut the fruit meat clove into two parts with the
syrup, salacca crispy, and salacca taffi. Salacca crispy same thickness.
or krisa is a snack food which is popular among 4. Dry in a dryer or vacuum dryer
consumers. ! Regulate dryer up to 70°C, and with a pressure
of 0 atm.

Fig. 1. Vacuum dryer

Cooperating agency for this topic:


Food and Fertilizer Technology Center (FFTC)
5F, 14 Wenchow St., Taipei 106, Taiwan ROC Yogyakarta Assessment Institute for Agricultural Technology
Tel.: (886 2) 2362 6239 Fax: (886 2) 2362 0478
E-mail: fftc@agnet.org Website: www.fftc.agnet.org
FFTC: An international information center for
small-scale farmers in Asia
! Measure 5.5 kg of cut salacca fruit and placed 6. Sieving
into cooking oil in the dryer machine. ! Sieve the crispy to separate the fruit skin from
! Wait until pressure reaches 70 atm, with the crispy, then sort the good ones with
constant temperature of 70°C. uniform size from the damaged ones.
! After the pressure has reached 70 atm, lift the 7. Packaging
salacca fruit from the oil and drain in the ! The crispy should be packaged in vacuumed
machine. plastic, and labelled with information on
! Drain the crispy in the machine at a composition, registration with the Ministry of
temperature of 70° C and a pressure of 70 atm Health, and expiration date.
for 15 minutes.
! After 15 minutes of draining, turn off the dryer, Commercial value added
and lift the crispy up from the machine.
! Processing time of crispy in the machine is ± 60 ! The keeping quality of crispy product is longer
minutes. than fresh salacca fruit.
5. Drying in blower machine ! More preferred by consumers because of its taste.
! After draining in the vacuum dryer, wind-dry ! Salacca crispy has a potential as an export
the salacca fruit in the blower machine for 5-10 commodity.
minutes to make it crispy and ungreasy. ! Wider marketing.

Fig. 2. Drying in blower machine

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