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Gary Sullivan
ISTC 674
[SHORTENED TITLE UP TO 50 CHARACTERS] 2
Instructional Lesson
https://www.teacher.org/wp-content/themes/teacher/scripts/lesson-
plans/generate_lesson_plan.php?id=presidential-politics
This lesson describes a process for introducing the ideas around Presidential campaign
promises and the reality of what is implemented during a President’s actual time in office.
Students are asked to research a former president, identify what kinds of promises they make in
the campaign prior to their election, watch speeches where the candidates make these kinds of
promises, do research about what was actually achieved while they were in office, and then
present their finding in a speech to the class as a summary. They utilize computers and the
internet as a means of accessing the speeches and completing the research necessary to determine
The strength of this lesson is twofold. Students are engaging in exploratory learning that
is mostly student centered in choosing the president and conducting their own research.
Additionally, the use of technology adds a multimedia aspect through the speeches that lends
weight to the words of the President, and ultimately makes the fulfillment or lack thereof of the
I think one of the most glaring weaknesses I see is that the technology is not utilized in
the most effective fashion. It is good to get students to be able to find sources and information on
their own, but there are many opportunities for increased engagement with this lesson
Benefits
The students use of technology and multimedia through the speeches lends to an
increased engagement level. Additionally, allowing the students to select the President of their
choice gives some level of freedom and allows students to feel some agency. Using computer-
based search engines will also yield much faster and more specific results in this line of “fact
checking” inquiry about former Presidents. Most resources I have available in my classroom
don’t contain this kind of information, so to have students choose their own President, it would
Integration Model
The integration model I chose to utilize for this analysis is LoTi. The LoTi framework
essentially functions as a scale of technology incorporation in the classroom and can help to
determine how successful you are integrating the technology by comparing lessons to the
objectives listed in the framework. As the level of technology on the scale rises, the LoTi
If I had to put this lesson on the LoTi scale, I would put it somewhere between levels two
and three, or between Exploration and Infusion. Essentially, the technology serves to supplement
the instructional objectives, while also augmenting the lesson above what it would be without the
students because of the level of freedom and choice they have in both choosing the President
they want, and the freedom in collecting the necessary information from a wide range of possible
Improvements
I think it would enhance the lesson a lot if students had to record their thoughts for their
speech into an audio file that could then be presented to the class with the aid of a visual like
PowerPoint. I find with this age group a lot of student presentations that have speeches end up
being a lot of “um’s” and “likes” and don’t end up conveying the actual information to the other
students in the most effective way. I think taking time to organize their thoughts and edit
together their speech in a program like Audacity would add clarity and confidence that there is a
References
measuring classroom technology use. Learning and Leading with Technology, 23(3),
40–41.