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• b)
Electric Circuits
• Loops and Meshes
– Loop is a closed path such that no node is traversed
more than once
– Mesh is a loop that contains no other loop
• Loops and meshes are identified in terms of
branches they traverse
• Example
– Six loops
• 𝑋1 𝑋2 𝑋3 , 𝑋3 𝑋4 𝑋5 , 𝑋5 𝑋6 , 𝑋1 𝑋2 𝑋4 𝑋5 , 𝑋1 𝑋2 𝑋4 𝑋6 and 𝑋3 𝑋4 𝑋6
• First three loops are meshes
Electric Circuits
• Series and Parallel Connection
– Two or more circuit elements are in series if they
carry same current
– To be in series elements must share simple node