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Class XII PREPARED BY:
DPP
ER. VINEET LOOMBA (B.TECH. IIT ROORKEE)
TARGET : JEE Main/Adv
Solid State
LEVEL – I
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Which (A) Lium cell (A) A (A) (C) Metallic cells (A) Which
(A) The (A) The would (A) In (A) In (A) (C) Solid (A) Name v match a tetragonal
0.48 ionic ? 1 cubic orthorhombic 3.06 rbody 282 N/2 tetrahedral face fraction closed
i
edge c in
CO+ the be of of 2.0 r2 pm
metal gold a box
centered × the the centered is
n
crystals, units
geometry = : crystal length 10g packed a an of of exhibits 11
e
following crystallizes (B) example the gold has class of geometry 6.023 array
e
given void a ? sodium : Atomic possible body (B) (B) (B) (B) (B) (B) for
t
expressions of available of × can in covalent 0.52 2 rN 383 which the 10 cN the +
l
chloride spheres, mass (B) rcrystal
centered be 23 pm a type
face = used all in
o
octahedral a 2of is the primitive of centered (C) (C) type
to cubic true gold unit the
o
unit four build 1.53 rc number
in : is + cell cell unit types (C) (B) (D) (C) (C) (C) (B)
m
(D) (C) r197. case cubic a ×
the cubic = are is 10cell. 0.68 metallic 4 3 101
monocliniunit of 0.72
o
molecular 4 167 are crystal, approximate Clcell (D) of – : pm is lithium 181 : cubic
m
diamond pm, number atoms the :
per unit
of unit
size of Na+
(A) hexagonal (B) tetragonal (C) monoclinic (D) orthorhombic
12. The cubic unit cell of aluminium (molar mass 27.0 g/mol) has an edge length of 405
pm. Its density is
2.70 g/cc. The type of unit cell is : (A) primitive (B) face centered (C) body centered (D)
end centered
2
13. Co-ordination ratio changes to lower number e.g. 8 : 8 to 6 :6 on :
(A) applying pressure (B) increasing temperature (C) a and b (D) change in catalyst
14. M+ X– has FCC structure with octahedral void. Anion has radius 300 pm. The ideal
radius of cation is :
(A) 0.414 × 300 (B) 0732 × 300(C) 0.155 ×300(D) 0.225 × 300
15. An element exists as hexagonal close packed structure as well as cubic closed
packed structure. In
which case the element would have higher density ? (A) ccp (B) hcp (C) same in both
(B) unpredictable
16. What is the coordination number of atoms in BCC, HCP and CCP and simple
lattices.
(A) 8, 12, 12, 6(B) 6, 12, 12, 8(C) 12, 6, 8, 12(D) 12, 12, 8, 6
17. 18. 19. 20. 1. 2. 3. 4. P repared By: MATHEMATICS E r. Vineet Loomba (IIT Roorkee)
–
A and compound B ions is the AB2 crystal.
possesses the CaF2 type
crystal (A) 8, 4 (B)
4, 8 (C) 12, 6 In the closest packing of atoms the size of the tetrahedral (A) smaller than
octahedral void (B) (C) equal to octahedral void (D) The molar volume of KCl and NaCl
are 37.46 ml crystals is : (A) 1.296 (B) 1.116 (C) NaCl shows schottky defects, AgCl
frenkel defects. (A) motion of ions and not motion of electrons (C) lower co-ordination
number of KCl A metal (A) A (i) (ii) What (A) In voids (A) If what (A) v solid metal ‘a’
i
a 2 AAB ; crystalline is 2is and is 2 B in fcc between Atoms Atoms the the a the has
n e
the 50% edge distance formula a unit cubic A B (B) of solid, occupy are A
e
length cell the Aand 3unit arranged of of Band tetrahedral anion 2 (B)
(B) (B) B the
t
closest of all cell has structure 4; AB a the 2 the compound B bcc with the in are
l o
approach unit octahedral c.c.p. following voids. arranged cell cell of (C) (C)
o
? of What between LEVEL AABvoids
an 2arrangements in B408 2 is
2 (C)
(C)
m
atomic CCP is :
b
1.341 and – greater
both II Their
(B) (D) 27.94 (A) motion higher than electrical
a
and void ml. (D) octahedral (B) The co-ordination 6, is of : 12
. c o
electrons conductivity (D) ratio 0.950 of void unit and number is cell not
m
due edges motion of to AgCl :
of the two
of ions
pm. Its density is 10.6 g/cc. Number of atoms of the
4; fcc (D) 1; ccp
of atoms
and half the tetrahedral voids.
(D) AB4 lattice
and cations A occupy 50% of the octahedral the formula of the solid?
(D) A2B3 crystal
having face centered cubic lattice, then the two atoms in the crystal ?
The ionic radii of Mg and O ions are 66 pm and 140 pm respectively.
2 a(D) 1 2()a2 5. 2+ 2–
Which (A) Which (A) Which (A) Which (A) The ?(A) TiO(A)
Which (A) Which (A) The (A)
i
hcp NaCl 44type of of of of of 2 2 Cl
I same same 2 and
the the the the the
n
structure, shows of structure ccp iodide following following following following
e e
following packing coordination crystals (B) structure NH6 : all 4 shows 3 F
fraction (B) (B) (B) (B) (B) (B) (B) contain crystals crystals crystals structures
coordination. crystals the
t l
MgO SrClBeFAlFe ZnS ice triclinic for number 8 2 2 a
: one have have have 4
o
given show coordination. have Bravais 8 6 4 (C) (C) Which element 4 : : :
o
layered 8 6 4 : SiC KCl LEVEL 2 coordination coordination coordination lattice
m
coordination of (C) (C) (C) (C) (C) (C) (B) would Which the lattices BaFMnO
b
following 2 2 (D)
(D) (D) same be of ??
?
a .
? SnONaCl all the expected ? density the (D) 2 following solids PbOabove to
co m
(D) (D) (D) (D) (D) have 2 and the oxidation state monoclinic
NH4Br
ZnS
solids have fluorite-like lattices
ThO2
a rutile-like structure ?
diamond
have
of
(A) octahedral sites are occupied (B) tetrahedral sites are unoccupied (C) octahedral as
well as the tetrahedral sites are occupied (D) octahedral as well as the tetrahedral sites
are unoccupied
4 11. Which of the following statements are correct for the rock-salt structure ?
(A) the tetrahedral sites are smaller than the octahedral sites (B) the octahedral sites
are occupied by cations and the tetrahedral sites are empty (C) the radius ratio is 0.732
(D) the radius ratio is 0.999
12. Which of the following compounds represent a normal 2 : 3 spinel structure ?
i n
v (a) - the Column Structure SCC BCC FCC (a) (iii) - following (i) , (b)
e
- (a) (a) (a) (a) I - I (z) - - - - of (ii) - (iv) , cubic cubic (i) , (b) (iv) , (b) (iv) , (b) (iii) ,
e
(b) columns atom , columns , (c) (c) - (i) (ii) (iii) (b) (iv) (v) - (ii) , (c) - (iii) , (d) -
t l o
(iv) in (iii) - - - cube (ii) (i) (iii) , (d) , , , (c) (c) (c) - (iv) - - (ii) - (iv) (ii)
o m
, , , (d) (d) (d) Column Contribution (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (B) - - (i) - - (ii) , (d) -
(i) (D) Column II Location of atoms corners as well as Only at corners Corners as well
b
as - (ii) - (x) , (c) (i) (i) , , , , (e) (e) (e) (e) 1 6 - - - (ii) - II
1/2 1 1/8 1/4 (a) - (iv) (a) - (iii) face centre body centre - (iii) - (y) (ii)
a
(iv) (ii) , , II cell
.com
to the unit cell
(b) - (i) , (c) - (ii) , (d) - (i) (b) - (ii) , (c) - (iv) , (d) - (i)
Column III Coordination number (x) 8
(y) 12 (z) 6
(B) (a) - (ii) - (x) , (b) - (i) - (y) , (c) - (iii) - (z) (C) (a) - (iii) - (z) , (b) - (i) - (x) , (c) - (ii) - (y)
(D) (a) - (ii) - (z) , (b) - (iii) - (x) , (c) - (i) - (y)
4. Match the following columns
5 Column I Column II Column III Location of ions No. of occupied voids Void (a)
Cs+ in CsCl structure (i) All (p) Octahedral (b) Na+ in NaCl structure (ii) Alternate (q)
Tetrahedral (c) Zn++ in ZnS structure (iii) One fourth (r) Triangular (d) (e) F ̄ Nain + in
CaFNa2 2structure O structure
(iv) One third (s) Cuboidal
(A) (a) - (i) - (s) , (b) - (i) - (q) , (c) - (ii) - (q) , (d) - (i) - (q) , (e) - (i) - (q) (B) (a) - (ii) - (s) ,
(b) - (i) - (r) , (c) - (ii) - (q) , (d) - (iii) - (q) , (e) - (i) - (q) (C) (a) - (i) - (s) , (b) - (iii) - (r) , (c)
- (ii) - (r) , (d) - (i) - (q) , (e) - (i) - (s) (D) (a) - (ii) - (r) , (b) - (i) - (s) , (c) - (iii) - (q) , (d) - (i)
- (q) , (e) - (ii) - (q)
5. Match the following column
Column I Column II 6. 7. Structure Packing efficiency (a) atoms (b) atoms (c) atoms
(d) atoms (A) (a) - (iii) , (C) (a) - (iii) , Match the following Column Structure (a) Spinel
i n
v Density dielectric equal Anion Cation (a) (a) (a) - - - (ii) (i) (iii) are
present at corners as well as on edge centre are present at corners as well as on face
centre are present at corners as well as on body centre are present only at corners (b) -
(i) , (c) - (iv) , (d) - (iii) (B) (a) - (ii) , (b) - (iv) , (c) - (ii) , (d) - (i) (D) (a) - (v) , no. structure ,
e
, , , of structure I I (b) (b)
(b) structure (b)
constant of crystal - - - structure cations
e t
- (i) (v)
(iv) (iv) column column , , , , (c) decreases
(c) (c) increases (c) & - -
l o o
(iv) - - (iv) anions (i) (v) , , , , (d) (d)
(d) (d) are - - - (iii) - (iii) (iii) (i)
m
missing , , , , (e) (e)
(e) (e) - - - - (v) (ii)
(ii)
b a .
(ii) from the (b) (b) Column Examples (ii) (iii) (iv) - - (v) (iv) , , (c) (iv) (i)
c o
II
ZnFeBaClZnS (c) - - (iv) 2 (i)
2O, 4 (i)
(ii) (iii) K, 2(d) (d) O 2 (v)
Fe2O3
Column II Crystal defect (i) Schottky (ii) Frenkel lattice (iii) F-centres vacancies having
unpaired electrons
is missing from its site and occupies void , (b) - (i) , (c) - (iv) , (d) - (iii) , (e) - (v) , (b) - (ii)
, (c) - (i) , (d) - (iii) , (e) - (ii)
, (b) - (iv) , (c) - (v) , (d) - (i) , (e) - (ii)
m
p/6 p/6 p/12
3 p/8
- (iii) - (iii)
defect defect
(D) (a) - (v) , (b) - (iv) , (c) - (i) , (d) - (iii) , (e) - (ii)
Prepared By: MATHEMATICS Er. Vineet Loomba (IIT Roorkee)
Jupiter (XI) 6
LEVEL I
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. D 11. D 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. A 18.
A 19. B 20. A
LEVEL II
1. C 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. B
LEVEL III
1. ABC 2. ABD 3. AB 4. AC 5. AB 6. AD 7. AC 8. BC 9. AC 10. AB 11. AC 12. AB 13. AC
LEVEL IV
1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B
ANSWER KEY
ineetloomba.c
v
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Prepared By: MATHEMATICS Er. Vineet Loomba (IIT Roorkee)