FOOTING DESIGN

Given:
Soil Bearing Pressure = 200kPa
Column Load = 1700.47 kN
Reinforcement = 24 mm diameter def. bars
Concrete Covering = 75 mm
Column size = 600mmx600mm

Allowable punching shear V= 1500kPa

Allowable bond stress μ = 2420 kPa

F’c = 28 Mpa
fs = 420 Mpa
J = 0.89
N=8

SOLUTION:
Required footing area
A = Load/Soil Pressure
= 1700.47kN/200kPa
A = 8.50 m2
Provided Area = B1 x B2
= 3m x 3m
Provided Area = 9m2 > Required Area = 8.50 m2 OK SAFE

Net upward Pressure, NUP = Load/Provided Area

= 1700.47 kN/9m2
NUP = 188.94 kPa < Soil Bearing Pressure = 200kPa OK SAFE

Moment Capacity, Mc =( NUP) (B)(1/2)(B-a)2

a= column dimension = 600 mm
B= footing dimension = 3000 mm
Mc = (188.94 kPa)(3m)(1/2)(3 m-0.6 m)2
= 1632.44 kN-m
Reinforcements As:
de = d - concrete cover- bar diameter
= 500 mm – 75mm – 24mm
de = 401 mm

As = Mc/ (fsjde)
= 1632.44 kN-m / (420 MPa * 0.89 * 0.401m)
= 10890.64 mm2

No. of Pieces = As / As#20

= 10890.64 mm2/ 452.38 mm2
= 24.07; 25 pcs 24mm dia. bars

Check for punching shear, Vp

Shear load = NUP (B1B2 - (a1+de)(a2+de))
=188.94 kN-m2 ( 3m*3m – (0.6m+ 0.401m)( 0.6m + 0.401m) )
= 1692.98 kN
B1= 3000 mm B2 = 3000 mm
a1= 600 mm a2= 600 mm
Vp = shear load/(punched perimeter area) = Shear load/(4de (a+de))
= 1692.98 kN/(4*0.401m (0.6m+0.401m))
Vp = 1054.42 kPa < Allowable Punching Shear OK SAFE

Check for Bond μ:

μ = V/(∑ojde)
V = NUP (B)(de)
V = (188.94 kN/m2)(3m)(.401m) = 227.29 kN

∑o = total perimeter of the reinforcing bars

∑o = 25(∏)(.024m) = 1.88m
μ = 337.87 kPa < Allow. μ = 2420 kPa OK SAFE
Column 3C
2nd floor
DL = 5.65kPa
LL = 12kPa
Concrete weight = 23.54 kN/m3
Beam dimensions (b x h) = 0.3m x 0.6m
Beam length L = 2.7m
Column dimensions (b x h) = 0.6m x 0.6m
Column length L = 4.5m

Slab weight = total load(Area slab)

= (5.65 + 12)(6 x 6)
= 635.4kN
Beam weight = concrete weight (b x h x L) (no. of beam)
= 23.54 (0.3 x 0.6 x 2.7)(4)
= 45.76176kN
Column weight = concrete weight (b x h x L)
= 23.54 (0.6 x 0.6 x 4.5)
= 38.1348kN
Total load = 719.29656kN

3nd floor
DL = 5.65kPa
LL = 12kPa
Concrete weight = 23.54 kN/m3
Beam dimensions (b x h) = 0.3m x 0.6m
Beam length L = 2.7m
Column dimensions (b x h) = 0.6m x 0.6m
Column length L = 3m
 Slab weight = total load(Area slab)
= (5.65 + 12)(6 x 6)
= 635.4kN
Beam weight = concrete weight (b x h x L) (no. of beam)
= 23.54 (0.3 x 0.6 x 2.7)(4)
= 45.76176kN
Column weight = concrete weight (b x h x L)
= 23.54 (0.6 x 0.6 x 3.0)
= 25.4232kN
Total load = 706.58496kN

Roof deck
DL = 5.65kPa
LL = 0kPa
Concrete weight = 23.54 kN/m3
Beam dimensions (b x h) = 0.3m x 0.6m
Beam length L = 2.7m
Column dimensions (b x h) = 0.6m x 0.6m
Column length L = 3m

Slab weight = total load(Area slab)

= (5.65 + 0)(6 x 6)
= 203.4kN
Beam weight = concrete weight (b x h x L) (no. of beam)
= 23.54 (0.3 x 0.6 x 2.7)(4)
= 45.76176kN
Column weight = concrete weight (b x h x L)
= 23.54 (0.6 x 0.6 x 3.0)
= 25.4232kN
Total load = 274.58496kN

∑TOTAL LOAD = 1700.47kN