1 Level:

·0 Name : Undefined
·1 Reference level : ---
·2 Concrete creep coefficient : jp = 2.54
·3 Cement class :N
·4 Environment class : X0
·5 Structure class : S1

2 Column: Column No.31 Number of

identical elements: 1
2.1 Material properties:

·6 Concrete : C30/37 fck = 30.00

(MPa)
Unit weight : 2501.36 (kG/m3)
Aggregate size : 20.0 (mm)
·7 Longitudinal reinforcement: : B500B fyk = 500.00
(MPa)
Ductility class :B
·8 Transversal reinforcement: : B500B fyk = 500.00
(MPa)

2.2 Geometry:
2.2.1 Rectangular 25.0 x 50.0 (cm)
2.2.2 Height: L = 4.45 (m)
2.2.3 Slab thickness = 0.20 (m)
2.2.4 Beam height = 0.50 (m)
2.2.5 Cover = 4.0 (cm)

2.3 Calculation options:

·9 Calculations according to : EN 1992-1-1:2004/A1:2014

·10 Seismic dispositions : No requirements
·11 Precast column : no
·12 Pre-design : no
·13 Slenderness taken into account : yes
·14 Compression : with bending
·15 Ties : to slab
·16 Fire resistance class : No requirements

2.4 Loads:

Case Nature Group gf N My(s) My(i) Mz(s) Mz(i)

(kN) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m)
D.L1 dead load(Structural) 33 1.35 416.67 13.77 0.00 -0.45 0.00
L.L1 live load(Category C) 33 1.50 87.62 7.67 0.00 0.03 0.00
103 snow(S) 33 1.50 15.91 -0.16 0.00 -0.04 0.00
WIND2 wind 33 1.50 -4.17 0.02 0.00 0.01 0.00
WIND3 wind 33 1.50 -6.61 -0.18 0.00 0.04 0.00
WIND4 wind 33 1.50 -3.29 -0.19 0.00 0.10 0.00
WIND5 wind 33 1.50 3.25 0.07 0.00 0.09 0.00
gf - load factor

2.5 Calculation results:

Safety factors Rd/Ed = 2.83 > 1.0

2.5.1 ULS/ALS Analysis

Design combination: 1.35D.L1+1.50L.L1+0.90WIND5+0.75103 (C)

Combination type: ULS
Internal forces:
Nsd = 708.78 (kN) Msdy = 18.02 (kN*m) Msdz = -0.31 (kN*m)
Design forces:
Cross-section in the middle of the column
N = 708.78 (kN) N*etotz = 31.69 (kN*m) N*etoty= -14.18 (kN*m)

Eccentricity: ez (My/N) ey (Mz/N)

Initial e0: 2.5 (cm) -0.0 (cm)
Imperfection ei: 1.0 (cm) 0.0 (cm)
I order (e0 + ei) e0Ed: 3.6 (cm) -0.0 (cm)
Minimal eEdmin: 2.0 (cm) 2.0 (cm)
Total eEd: 4.5 (cm) -2.0 (cm)

2.5.1.1. Detailed analysis-Direction Y:

2.5.1.1.1 Slenderness analysis

Non-sway structure

L (m) Lo (m) l llim

4.20 4.20 29.10 20.88 Slender column

2.5.1.1.2 Buckling analysis

MA = 30.04 (kN*m) MB = 0.00 (kN*m) MC = 18.02 (kN*m)
Case: Cross-section in the middle of the column, Slenderness taken into account
M02 = max(|MA| ; |MB|)
M01 = min(|MA| ; |MB|)
M0e = 0.6*M02+0.4*M01 = 18.02 (kN*m)
M0emin = 0.4*M02
M0 = max(M0e, M0emin)

ea = q1*lo/2 = 1.0 (cm)

q1 = qo * ah * am = 0.00
qo = 0.01
ah = 0.98
am = (0,5(1+1/m))^0.5 = 1.00
m = 1.00
Method based on nominal stiffness
= 1.25

[ 1+
β
( N B /N )−1
b = 1.23
]
Nb = (p^2 * EJ)/ lo^2 = 4161.29 (kN)
 EJ = Kc*Ecd*Jc+Ks*Es*Js = 7437.50 (kN*m2)
jef = 2.12
Jc = 260416.7 (cm4)
Js = 3058.2 (cm4)
Kc = 0.02 ()
Ks = 1.00 ()
MEdmin = 14.18 (kN*m)
=31.69 (kN*m)

{
M Ed =max M Ed min ; 1+
[ β
( N B / N ) −1
M 0 Ed
] }
2.5.1.2. Detailed analysis-Direction Z:
MA = -0.52 (kN*m) MB = 0.00 (kN*m) MC = -0.31 (kN*m)
Case: Cross-section in the middle of the column, Slenderness not taken into account
M02 = max(|MA| ; |MB|)
M01 = min(|MA| ; |MB|)
M0e = 0.6*M02+0.4*M01 = -0.31 (kN*m)
M0emin = 0.4*M02
M0 = max(M0e, M0emin)

ea = 0.0 (cm)
Ma = N*ea = 0.00 (kN*m)
MEdmin = 14.18 (kN*m)
M0Ed = max(MEdmin,M0 + Ma) = -14.18 (kN*m)

2.5.2 Reinforcement:

Real (provided) area Asr = 8.04 (cm2)

Ratio: r = 0.64 %

2.6 Reinforcement:
Main bars (B500B):
·17 4 f16 l = 4.41 (m)

Transversal reinforcement: (B500B):

stirrups: 21 f6 l = 1.28 (m)

3 Material survey:
·18 Concrete volume = 0.49 (m3)
·19 Formwork = 5.93 (m2)

·20 Steel B500B

·21 Total weight = 33.81 (kG)
·22 Density = 68.47 (kG/m3)
·23 Average diameter = 10.0 (mm)
·24 Reinforcement survey:

Diameter Length Weight

(m) (kG)
6 26.82 5.96
16 17.64 27.85