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Parker Schafer
WORLD RELIGIONS 2300
Religion is “a set of beliefs concerning the cause, nature, and purpose of the universe,
involving devotional and ritual observances, and often containing a moral code governing the
conduct of human affairs.” (dictonary.com) Religions can be traditions that are handed down
through family and cultural ties. Religions can be a bond for people that makes unbreakable
friendships. Religion means something different to each person that claims to religion but also
means something different to non-religious people. It is estimated that there are 4200 different
religions. With the largest and main four religions being Christianity, Islam, Hinduism and
Buddhism. Within the more commonly practiced religions we see patterns throughout history
that show these religions are the same just titled differently and practiced differently. We see that
there is a similar structure within each religion, for example who is worshiped and the end result
of that worship. I also argue that the path for members and followers to follow is similar and
repeated by each other. There are so many different religions in the world to pick from and
worship but we see no real proof that one is more correct than the other. An argument that seems
to be best understood by the common trait that they are in fact the same.
One God
God is the father of the Christian faith. We then have his son Christ who was a gift to the
world he performed the atonement so we could be free from sin. In Islam we see Allah as the
main one and only god. Following a similar path of the Christian faith we see a gift from Allah.
Muhammad was the prophet who gained the Qur’an from god. The Qur’an can be seen as a rule
book of things to do to return to Allah after death. Thus, we can see a very similar yet clearly
different person with Christ and Muhammad. Both individuals were gifts from God to direct and
save the people. This pattern stretches even to the Hindu religion. Brahman is the universal god
and under him many other gods help believers with different tasks and ultimately to gain a better
reincarnated life. I gained a sense of similarity between religions when I attended the Sri
Ganesha Hindu Temple of Utah. After a new and exciting worship service the Priest Sri. N.S.
Satish Kumar spoke to the visitors, welcoming and explaining more about what we just saw and
experienced. The one thing that he said that really got my mind racing was when he stated that
no matter what you call him or what religion you claim for yourself, we all worship the same
god. Each religion has differences but most that are monotheistic follow a similar pattern that
can not be ignored. That pattern being, all mightily god that can not be seen gives us a demi god
or prophet that organize a religion giving us a path back to the god who sent them to us. My
Hindu experience taught me that some religions accept that there is only one god and we all
worship that one god differently in the religion that we choose to follow.
One Practice
When you look at a religion you often first see the things that appear different to you.
Whether it be the clothing that is worn or the way that they practice their religion. In the Hindu
religion they practice a Caste system. “The Brahmins were the priests and philosophers... The
next group, were the nobility of feudal India: kings, warriors, and vassals. Vaishyas were the
economic specialists: farmers and merchants. The shudras were the manual laborers and artisans.
Lower than these original four varnas were those “outcastes,”” (Fisher, Section 3.5) Christianity
and other religions such as Islam do not have the Caste system, yet, very similar Ideas are still
present. There are common folk, there are leaders, followed by priests or Imams, then there are
Prophets and Heads of the religion. Though the Caste system is not mentioned we still see that
those in higher authority position are given more respect and trusted more than those that are just
church members. Although each religion is different and believe different things, we see a
pattern of similarities when it comes to restrictions and rules that are found in religions. Chastity
in regards to sexual relations outside of marriage is a law that we see in the larger religions that
make up the bigger portion of religious people. Religions share a common ideology of power
“Other scientific materialists believe that religions have been created or at least used to
manipulate people. Historically, religions have often supported and served secular power.”
(Fisher, Section 1.2) Giving us the idea that power or even political status has been shared for
many years and not just recently. It is common practice to see limits and rules to certain foods
that can be eaten by religious members. Matt Stefon writes an article for the Britannica going
over the rules and customs in world religions. Stefon goes into great detail about the foods that
are and aren’t allowed by certain religions. Stefon dives into the reasons why certain religions
have food laws. Jewish law dictates “spelled out in the books of Leviticus and Deuteronomy in
the Torah. Prohibited foods that may not be consumed in any form include all animals—and the
products of animals—that do not chew the cud and do not have cloven hoofs (e.g., pigs and
horses); fish without fins and scales; the blood of any animal; shellfish (e.g., clams, oysters,
shrimp, crabs) and all other living creatures that creep; and those fowl enumerated in the Bible
(e.g., vultures, hawks, owls, herons). All foods outside these categories may be eaten.” (Stefon,
Britannica) One can see how different outside appearance of the Islamic and Jewish faiths are,
yet they share a very similar rule on food and same core structures. They share the “Mosaic Law
forbidding consumption of the blood of any animal, the flesh of swine or of animals that are
found dead, and food that has been offered or sacrificed to idols.” (Stefon, Britannica) How can
these two different religions who have fundamental differences still have the same dietary
restrictions? I argue that they are different in appearance yet fundamentally the same. In this case
The end result of religion is to get you on the path to the next step of life. When walking down a
flight of stairs you can see the next step you are going to take. Winfried Corduan writes about
this saying.
“Have you ever attempted to take an eleventh step down a ten-step stairway? Your
entire body tries to descend another six inches, your knees buckle, and it is all you
can do to remain upright, while your dignity is severely compromised in the sight of
all who might be present. I have, and I have also experienced a similar sinking
arguments for the truth of Christianity, and the person I am talking to dismisses it all
cavalierly. “Sure, Christianity is true,” he concedes, “but then again, all religions
When it comes to each religion however the next step is blind and based on your faithfulness and
your ability to follow the path that the religion gave you. Proof of god speaking to his Prophets is
based only on faith that they really happened in the first place. The accounts that we do have,
were stories from many years ago written in different languages and none of which can be
accounted for more than a story. Christ was a person, we have a history of that, however with out
the bible he would look like a normal person in the city Jerusalem. The prophet Muhammad was
a real person yet that moment god gave him the Qur’an only was witnessed by him and there
isn’t any proof otherwise. Members of the main religions of the world have an end goal.
Christianity and Islam are to return to god and receive your glory that he has waiting for you.
Where as other religions such as Hinduism have reincarnation that continues to happen and you
can’t control the outcome of that reincarnation other than Karma and following the path that has
been told to you by your leaders to get you a better future. Other than stories and faith there is no
proof that the is a correct religion and that means that they could all be wrong or they could all
be right. I argue that the lack of that binding proof connects them in a way that makes them all
the same, the answer if they are wrong or right does not matter. Without concrete scientific proof
of a true religion or true path. The proving or correctness is in the hand of the believer or the new
seeker. Frank Kaufmann the founder of the Filial Projects that has to deal with religion and
world peace talks about proof in religion. He says “One of my recent observations is the
persistent power of religion based in its malleable interpretive power. Believers say with equal
peace, “Look! People really like us. This is proof our religion is true,” and “Look! Everybody
hates us. This is proof our religion is true.” You’ve got opposite facts being used to support the
assurance that everything is fine—both giving believers confidence and solace that they are on
the right path. Not bad. You can’t get away with that selling stocks, or selling socks.” (Fisher,
Section 12.8) All religions have their proof and their ideas as to why they are correct. We do not
have scientific proof that one religion is more correct than the others. Without one correct
religion proven, each religious path are great paths to take and ultimately lead to a happy and
typically healthy life. Without one religion being proven more correct than another, who is to say
that there isn’t one god that gave us each religion as a loving gesture to help up find a path back
Are we all part of the same religion are they ultimately the same thing? In my eyes, yes,
Religions are the same. The counter to this can be a strong one. The idea of each god is different,
God and Allah are similar (arguably the same) but worshiped differently. To that I go back to the
lack of proof, if there was proof of Allah rather than just the Qur’an or proof of God rather than
just the Bible and stories of Christ. Then I think you could argue that they are different. We have
other courageous and fantasy stories like Lord of The Rings, yet those are just made up. They are
not proven and there is no proof that they exist which leads me to believe that they are the same
in theory as they are in idea. We see that most main religions share the god structure. There is a
god that we can not see or touch and he has sent us a gift. That gift comes in the form of a person
or another god that grants salvation or a path to said salvation. We also see a similar form of
practice between religion. Doctrine and worship can be different, yet, we see the same patterns
through out them all. There is a path to take for everyone, there is a higher path that leads to a
more noble ending yet is harder to attain. The path always has restrictions, you can’t do this or
eat that. Rules that bind you to a path are often extremely similar. Religions have different names
yet same goal, different scriptures yet same stories. We are told to believe and trust the stories
that are told to us yet we can’t see fact or proof. Without hard evidence that one religion is
ultimately true or that they are all true. It is my belief that all religions are the same. They do not