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RESUMEN
ABSTRACT
It was identified through chemical and particular reactions: colchicine and morphine, codeine,
papaverine; respectively. The samples were provided by Boticas BYS and the Chair of
Pharmacognosy. Objective: To identify by alkaloid chemical reactions derived from the isoquinoline
nucleus and phenylethylisisoquinoline. Methodology: 10 mg of colchicine powder was used and was
identified by means of staining reactions: HNO3CC, Anterieth and Struve. 2 mg of morphine, codeine
and papaverine were placed on the plate and alkaloids were identified by means of particular
reactions: Marquis, Mandelín, Froehde and nitric acid. Results: Positive reactions were obtained for
the identification of alkaloids by means of coloring and particular reactions.
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Cátedra de Farmacognosia UNMSM | 2018
REACCIONES PARTICULARES
Fig. 1 Moler las tabletas de colchicina
Alcaloides: Morfina, codeína y papaverina
4) RESULTADOS
Tabla 1. Reacciones específicas de la colchicina
Muestra Colchicina
Fig. 3 Rx con Struve
Reacción Resultado Rx positiva
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