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May 2, 2019
Almost none of the monuments were put up right after the Civil War.
Some were erected during the civil rights era of the early 1960s, which
coincided with the war’s centennial, but the vast majority of monuments
date to between 1895 and World War I.
They were part of a campaign to paint the Southern cause in the Civil
War as just and slavery as a benevolent institution, and their installation
came against a backdrop of Jim Crow violence and oppression of African
Americans. The monuments were put up as explicit symbols of white
supremacy.
The lawsuit was filed on April 29, 2019, by Mr. Perry-Bey, and Mr.
Green, longtime Civil Rights Activist-against the City of Norfolk and
Norfolk City Attorneys Office demanding that it abide by City Council’s
unanimous decision and resolution during an agenda session to move or
relocate the City’s Confederate monument that sits on East Main Street in
downtown Norfolk.
Plaintiffs lawsuit against the City of Norfolk, argue the law does not
apply retroactively, and include a legal challenge to the constitutionality
of Va. Code § 15-2-1812, and Va. Code § 18. 2-137, applicability “(if
any”), to the City of Norfolk, which Mayor Kenneth Alexander said, in
2017, it appears that we have the authority. “We just want to make sure
that we’er crystal clear. We want to move it one time-one and done.
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The Norfolk City Council, is the City Council, and does not work for
any other City Council, it is responsible for it’s action or inaction.
Norfolk also sent Herring a memo from the Norfolk Commonwealth’s
Attorney’s Office that agreed:
Plaintiffs are claiming the City have every right under the law to remove
or relocate Confederate monuments, even under state law code 15.2-1812,
Memorials for War Veterans, which was amended in 1997.
The City of Norfolk, and Norfolk City Attorney Office was served the
civil rights lawsuit on Tuesday, April 30, 2019, and have 21 days to hire
lawyers to respond to the suit.
Today’s defenders of Confederate monuments are either unaware of the
historical context or do not care. Like generations of whites before them,
they are more invested in the mythology that has attached itself to these
sentinels of white supremacy, because it serves their cause.