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Installations instructions
Fronius Symo Hybrid EN

Wiring examples emergency power Grid-connected inverter

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42,0426,0209,EN 013-22032019
2
Contents

EN
General ...................................................................................................................................................... 5
General remarks ................................................................................................................................... 5
Cabling variants including emergency power circuits and 3-pin separation e.g. Austria or Australia ........ 6
Circuit diagram...................................................................................................................................... 6
Functions .............................................................................................................................................. 6
Cabling for emergency power circuit and non-emergency power circuits............................................. 6
Transition from feeding energy into the grid to emergency power mode.............................................. 7
Transition from emergency power mode to feeding energy into the grid ............................................. 7
Cabling variants including emergency power circuits with grid and system protection and 3-pin separation
8
e.g. Austria.................................................................................................................................................
Circuit diagram...................................................................................................................................... 8
Functions .............................................................................................................................................. 8
Cabling for emergency power circuits and non-emergency power circuits........................................... 8
Transition from feeding energy into the grid to emergency power mode.............................................. 9
Transition from emergency power mode to feeding energy into the grid ............................................. 9
Cabling variants including emergency power circuits and 4-pin separation e.g. Germany........................ 10
Circuit diagram...................................................................................................................................... 10
Functions .............................................................................................................................................. 10
Cabling for emergency power circuits and non-emergency power circuits........................................... 10
Transition from feeding energy into the grid to emergency power mode.............................................. 11
Transition from emergency power mode to feeding energy into the grid ............................................. 11
Cabling variants including emergency power circuits with grid and system production and 4-pin separa-
12
tion e.g. Germany ......................................................................................................................................
Circuit diagram...................................................................................................................................... 12
Functions .............................................................................................................................................. 12
Cabling for emergency power circuits and non-emergency power circuits........................................... 12
Transition from feeding energy into the grid to emergency power mode.............................................. 13
Transition from emergency power mode to feeding energy into the grid ............................................. 13
Cabling variants including emergency power circuits with grid and system protection and 4-pin separa-
14
tion, e.g. Italy..............................................................................................................................................
Circuit diagram...................................................................................................................................... 14
Functions .............................................................................................................................................. 14
Cabling for emergency power circuits and non-emergency power circuits........................................... 14
Transition from feeding energy into the grid to emergency power mode.............................................. 15
Transition from emergency power mode to feeding energy into the grid ............................................. 15
Description of components ........................................................................................................................ 16
Description of components for full version ............................................................................................ 16
Emergency power configuration ................................................................................................................ 17
Requirements........................................................................................................................................ 17
Emergency power configuration - overview .......................................................................................... 17
Accessing the CONFIG menu............................................................................................................... 17
Selecting alternative (emergency power) setup.................................................................................... 18
Configuring the digital I/Os on the Fronius Datamanager..................................................................... 18
Configuring the system overview on the Fronius Datamanager .......................................................... 19
Configuring the energy management on the Fronius Datamanager (option) ....................................... 19

21

3-pin separation Austria with Solar Battery ................................................................................................ 22


3-pin separation Australia with Solar Battery ............................................................................................. 23
3-pin separation Austria with BYD ............................................................................................................. 24
3-pin separation Australia with BYD .......................................................................................................... 25
3-pin separation with grid and system protection Austria with Solar Battery ............................................. 26
4-pin separation Germany with Solar Battery ............................................................................................ 27
4-pin separation Germany with BYD.......................................................................................................... 28
4-pin separation with grid and system protection Germany with Solar Battery.......................................... 29
4-pin seperation with grid and system protection Italy with Solar Battery .................................................. 30

3
4
General

EN
General remarks The examples illustrated in this document (particularly cabling variants and circuit dia-
grams) are suggestions only. These examples have been carefully developed and tested,
and may therefore be used as the basis for an installation. Anyone following or using these
examples does so at their own risk.

IMPORTANT!
You must observe and apply any relevant national laws, standards and provisions,
as well as any specifications from the respective grid operator.
We strongly recommend discussing the specific examples implemented and the specific
installation with the grid operator and obtaining their express approval. This obligation ap-
plies in particular to those parties responsible for constructing the system (e.g. the install-
er).
The examples suggested here show the emergency power supply with and without an ex-
ternal protection device. Please consult the respective grid operator to ascertain whether
an external protection device is mandatory or not.

IMPORTANT!
Read the Installation Instructions and Operating Instructions carefully before use.
Contact your salesperson immediately if anything is unclear.

WARNING!
Any incorrect installation, commissioning, operation or usage can cause serious in-
jury and/or material damage.
The system may only be installed and commissioned by specially trained personnel in ac-
cordance with the technical regulations.

5
Cabling variants including emergency power cir-
cuits and 3-pin separation e.g. Austria or Australia

Circuit diagram The circuit diagram for the cabling variant „3-pin separation Austria with Solar Battery“
can be found in the appendix to this document on page 22.

The circuit diagram for the cabling variant „3-pin separation Australia with Solar Batte-
ry“ can be found in the appendix to this document on page 23.

The circuit diagram for the cabling variant „3-pin separation Austria with BYD“ can be
found in the appendix to this document on page 24 .

The circuit diagram for the cabling variant „3-pin separation Australia with BYD“ can be
found in the appendix to this document on page 25.

Functions - Measuring and transferring the required parameters for energy management and So-
lar.web by the Fronius Smart Meter
- Disconnecting from the public grid to enable operation in emergency power mode if
the grid parameters are outside the country-specific standards.
- Reconnecting to the public grid when the grid parameters are within the limits speci-
fied by the country-specific standards.
- Option of having a separate emergency power circuit or several emergency power cir-
cuits that are supplied even during failure of the public grid. The total load of the emer-
gency power circuits must not exceed the nominal output of the inverter. Furthermore,
the performance of the attached battery must also be considered. The other circuits
are not supplied in the event of a power failure.

Cabling for emer- The use of contactor K2 is optional in Australia.


gency power cir-
cuit and non- If not all the consumers in the home need to be supplied in an emergency power situation,
emergency power the circuits need to be divided into emergency power circuits and non-emergency power
circuits circuits.
The total load of the emergency power circuits must not exceed the nominal output of the
inverter.

The emergency power circuits and non-emergency power circuits must be fused separate-
ly according to the required safety measures (residual-current circuit breaker, automatic
circuit breaker, etc.).
In emergency power mode, only the emergency power circuits are disconnected from the
grid by contactors K1 and K2 3-pin. The rest of the home network is not supplied with pow-
er in this case

6
The following points regarding cabling must be considered:
- The main contacts of contactors K1 and K2 must be installed between the Fronius
Smart Meter and the residual-current circuit breaker of the inverter or the residual-cur-

EN
rent circuit breaker of the emergency power circuits.
- The supply voltage for contactors K1 and K2 is provided by the public grid and must
be connected to phase 1 (L1) after the Fronius Smart Meter and fused accordingly.
- An NC contact for relay K3 interrupts the supply voltage to contactors K1 and K2. This
prevents the emergency power network of the inverter from being switched to the pub-
lic grid.
- The NO contact of relay K3 gives feedback to the inverter on whether the locking was
successfully performed by relay K3.
- Additional inverters or other AC sources can be installed in the emergency power cir-
cuit after the main contacts of K1 and K2. The sources are not synchronised to the
network of the Fronius Symo Hybrid because this emergency power network has a fre-
quency of 53 Hz.

Transition from 1. The public grid is monitored by the inverter's internal grid and system protection unit
feeding energy and by the Fronius Smart Meter connected to it.
into the grid to 2. Failure of the public grid
emergency power 3. The inverter carries out the necessary measures according to the country standard
mode and then switches off.
Contactors K1 and K2 drop out. This disconnects the emergency power circuits and
the inverter from the rest of the home network and from the public grid, as the main
contacts of the contactors K1 and K2 3-pin open.The NC auxiliary contacts of contac-
tors K1 and K2 send feedback to the inverter that the contactors are open (a condition
for starting the emergency power mode).
4. The inverter activates relay K3, which interrupts the supply to contactors K1 and K2.
This prevents unintentional activation of contactors K1 and K2 and thus a grid connec-
tion when voltage is restored in the grid.
5. The NO contact of relay K3 gives optional feedback to the inverter on whether the lock-
ing was successfully performed by relay K3.
6. Based on the feedback from the contactors and the measurements at the inverter ter-
minals and at the Smart Meter, the inverter decides that emergency power mode can
be started.
7. The inverter starts emergency power mode after a defined checking period
8. All loads in the emergency power circuits are supplied with power. The remaining
loads are not supplied with power and are safely isolated.

Transition from 1. The inverter is operating in emergency power mode. The contactors K1 and K2 to the
emergency power public grid are open.
mode to feeding 2. Public grid available again
energy into the 3. The Fronius Smart Meter monitors the grid parameters on the public grid and passes
grid this information to the inverter.
4. After a defined measuring period, the restored public grid is deemed to be stable.
5. The inverter ends emergency power mode and disconnects the outputs.
6. The inverter deactivates K3. The contactors K1 and K2 are reactivated.
7. All circuits are reconnected to the public grid and are supplied by the grid. The inverter,
therefore, does not feed anything into the grid.
8. The inverter can start feeding energy into the grid again after performing the grid
checks required by the country standard.

7
Cabling variants including emergency power cir-
cuits with grid and system protection and 3-pin sep-
aration e.g. Austria

Circuit diagram The circuit diagram "3-pin separation with grid and system protection Austria with So-
lar Battery" can be found in the appendix to this document on page 26.

Functions - Measuring and transferring the required parameters for energy management and So-
lar.web by the Fronius Smart Meter.
- Monitoring of the voltage and frequency grid parameters by the grid and system pro-
tection unit.
- Disconnecting from the public grid to enable operation in emergency power mode if
the grid parameters are outside the country-specific standards.
- Reconnecting to the public grid when the grid parameters are within the limits speci-
fied by the country-specific standards.
- Option of having a separate emergency power circuit or several emergency power cir-
cuits that are supplied even during failure of the public grid. The total load of the emer-
gency power circuits must not exceed the nominal output of the inverter. Furthermore,
the performance of the attached battery must also be considered. The other circuits
are not supplied in the event of a power failure.

Cabling for emer- If not all the consumers in the home need to be supplied in an emergency power situation,
gency power cir- the circuits need to be divided into emergency power circuits and non-emergency power
cuits and non- circuits.
emergency power The total load of the emergency power circuits must not exceed the nominal output of the
circuits inverter.

The emergency power circuits and non-emergency power circuits must be fused separate-
ly according to the required safety measures (residual-current circuit breaker, automatic
circuit breaker, etc.).
In emergency power mode, only the emergency power circuits are disconnected from the
grid by contactors K1 and K2 3-pin (L1, L2 and L3). The rest of the home network is not
supplied with power in this case.

The following points regarding cabling must be considered:


- The main contacts of contactors K1 and K2 must be installed between the Fronius
Smart Meter and the residual-current circuit breaker of the inverter or the residual-cur-
rent circuit breaker of the emergency power circuits.
- The supply voltage for contactors K1 and K2 is provided by the public grid and must
be connected to phase 1 (L1) after the Fronius Smart Meter and fused accordingly.
- Actuation of contactors K1 and K2 is carried out by the external grid and system pro-
tection unit.
- The external grid and system protection unit must be installed after the Fronius Smart
Meter. Precise installation and cabling notes for the external grid and system protec-
tion unit can be found in its separate Operating Instructions.
- The remote trip input of the external grid and system protection unit must be set to NC
according to the manufacturer's Operating Instructions.
- An NC contact for relay K3, which activates the remote input of the external grid and
system protection unit, interrupts the supply voltage to contactors K1 and K2. This pre-

8
vents the emergency power network of the inverter from being switched to the public
grid.
- The NO contact of relay K3 gives feedback to the inverter on whether the locking was

EN
successfully performed by relay K3.
- Additional inverters or other AC sources can be installed in the emergency power cir-
cuit after the main contacts of K1 and K2. The sources are not synchronised to the
network of the Fronius Symo Hybrid because this emergency power network has a fre-
quency of 53 Hz.

Transition from 1. The public grid is monitored by the inverter's internal grid and system protection unit
feeding energy and by an external grid and system protection unit.
into the grid to 2. Failure of the public grid
emergency power 3. The inverter carries out the measures necessary according to the country standard
mode and then switches off.
4. The external grid and system protection unit opens contactors K1 and K2 for grid mon-
itoring. This disconnects the emergency power circuits and the inverter from the rest
of the home network and from the public grid, as the main contacts of the contactors
K1 and K2 3-pin open. To ensure that the public grid has definitely been disconnected,
the NC auxiliary contacts of contactors K1 and K2 give feedback to the external grid
and system protection unit.
5. The NC main contact of contactor K4 gives feedback to the inverter that the grid was
disconnected by the external ENS.
6. The inverter activates relay K3, which activates the remote input of the external grid
and system protection unit via an NC contact. This prevents a connection to the public
grid when power returns.
7. The NO contact of relay K3 gives optional feedback to the inverter on whether the lock-
ing was successfully performed by relay K3.
8. The inverter decides based on the contactor's feedback as well as the measurement
on the inverter terminals and the Smart Meter that the emergency power mode can be
activated.
9. The inverter starts emergency power mode after a defined checking period.
10. All loads in the emergency power circuits are supplied with power. The remaining
loads are not supplied with power and are safely isolated.

Transition from 1. The inverter is operating in emergency power mode. The contactors K1 and K2 to the
emergency power public grid are open.
mode to feeding 2. Public grid available again
energy into the 3. The Fronius Smart Meter monitors the grid parameters on the public grid and passes
grid this information to the inverter.
4. After a defined measuring period, the restored public grid is deemed to be stable.
5. On the basis of adjustments that have been carried out, the inverter ends emergency
power mode and disconnects the outputs.
6. The inverter deactivates K3. The external grid and system protection unit switches the
contactors K1 and K2 after performing the grid checks required by the applicable
standards.
7. All circuits are reconnected to the public grid and are supplied by the grid.
8. The inverter can start feeding energy into the grid again after performing the grid
checks required by the country standard.

9
Cabling variants including emergency power cir-
cuits and 4-pin separation e.g. Germany

Circuit diagram The circuit diagram for the cabling variant "4-pin separation Germany with Solar Batte-
ry" can be found in the appendix to this document on page 27.

The circuit diagram for the cabling variant "4-pin separation Germany with BYD" can be
found in the appendix to this document on page 28.

Functions - Measuring and transferring the required parameters for energy management and So-
lar.web by the Fronius Smart Meter.
- Disconnecting from the public grid to enable operation in emergency power mode if
the grid parameters are outside the country-specific standards.
- Reconnecting to the public grid when the grid parameters are within the limits speci-
fied by the country-specific standards.
- Establishing a proper ground connection for emergency power mode to ensure the
protection devices function correctly.
- Option of having a separate emergency power circuit or several emergency power cir-
cuits that are supplied even during failure of the public grid. The total load of the emer-
gency power circuits must not exceed the nominal output of the inverter. Furthermore,
the performance of the attached battery must also be considered. The other circuits
are not supplied in the event of a power failure.

Cabling for emer- If not all the consumers in the home need to be supplied in an emergency power situation,
gency power cir- the circuits need to be divided into emergency power circuits and non-emergency power
cuits and non- circuits.
emergency power The total load of the emergency power circuits must not exceed the nominal output of the
circuits inverter.

The emergency power circuits and non-emergency power circuits must be fused separate-
ly according to the required safety measures (residual-current circuit breaker, automatic
circuit breaker, etc.).
In emergency power mode, only the emergency power circuits are disconnected at all pins
from the grid by contactors K1 and K2; a ground connection is only established for these
circuits. The rest of the home network is not supplied with power in this case.

The following points regarding cabling must be considered:


- The main contacts of contactors K1 and K2 must be installed between the Fronius
Smart Meter and the residual-current circuit breaker of the inverter or the residual-cur-
rent circuit breaker of the emergency power circuits.
- The supply voltage for contactors K1 and K2 is provided by the public grid and must
be connected to phase 1 (L1) after the Fronius Smart Meter and fused accordingly.
- To ensure residual-current circuit breakers function in emergency power mode, the
connection between the neutral conductor and the ground conductor must be estab-
lished as close as possible to the inverter, but in any case before the first residual-cur-
rent circuit breaker. An NC contact is used for this purpose for each of the main
contacts of contactors K4 and K5. This ensures that the ground connection is estab-
lished as soon as the public grid connection is no longer available.
- As with contactor K1, the supply voltage for contactors K4 and K5 is provided via
phase 1 (L1) of the public grid.
- An NC contact for the relay K3 interrupts the supply voltage to contactors K1, K2, K4
and K5. This prevents the ground connection from being immediately disconnected

10
again when power returns to the public grid and the emergency power network of the
inverter from being switched to the public grid.
- The NO contact of relay K3 gives feedback to the inverter on whether the locking was

EN
successfully performed by relay K3.
- Additional inverters or other AC sources can be installed in the emergency power cir-
cuit after the main contacts of K1 and K2. The sources are not synchronised to the
network of the Fronius Symo Hybrid because this emergency power network has a fre-
quency of 53 Hz.

Transition from 1. The public grid is monitored by the inverter's internal grid and system protection unit
feeding energy and by the Fronius Smart Meter connected to it.
into the grid to 2. Failure of the public grid
emergency power 3. The inverter carries out the necessary measures according to the country standard
mode and then switches off.
Contactors K1 and K2, as well as K4 and K5, drop out. This disconnects the emergen-
cy power circuits and the inverter from the rest of the home network and from the pub-
lic grid, as the main contacts of the contactors K1 and K2 open at all pins. The NC
auxiliary contacts of contactors K1 and K2 send feedback to the inverter that the con-
tactors are open (a condition for starting the emergency power mode).
4. The NC main contacts of contactors K4 and K5 are closed, establishing a connection
between the neutral conductor and the ground conductor. The two other NC main con-
tacts of contactors K4 and K5 give feedback to the inverter that the ground connection
has been established correctly (a condition for starting the emergency power mode).
5. The inverter activates relay K3, which interrupts the supply to contactors K1, K2, K4
and K5. This prevents unintentional activation of contactors K1, K2, K4 and K5 and
thus a grid connection when voltage is restored in the grid.
6. The NO contact of relay K3 gives additional feedback to the inverter on whether the
locking was successfully performed by relay K3.
7. The inverter decides based on the contactors' feedback as well as the measurements
on the inverter terminals and the Smart Meter that the emergency power mode can be
activated.
8. The inverter starts emergency power mode after a defined checking period
9. All loads in the emergency power circuits are supplied with power. The remaining
loads are not supplied with power and are safely isolated.

Transition from 1. The inverter is operating in emergency power mode. The contactors K1 and K2 to the
emergency power public grid are open.
mode to feeding 2. Public grid available again
energy into the 3. The Fronius Smart Meter monitors the grid parameters on the public grid and passes
grid this information to the inverter.
4. After a defined measuring period, the restored public grid is deemed to be stable.
5. The inverter ends emergency power mode and disconnects the outputs.
6. The inverter deactivates K3. The contactors K1, K2, K4 and K5 are reactivated.
7. All circuits are reconnected to the public grid and are supplied by the grid. The inverter,
therefore, does not feed anything into the grid.
8. The inverter can start feeding energy into the grid again after performing the grid
checks required by the country standard.

11
Cabling variants including emergency power cir-
cuits with grid and system production and 4-pin sep-
aration e.g. Germany

Circuit diagram The circuit diagram "4-pin separation with grid and system protection Germany with
Solar Battery" can be found in the appendix to this document on page 29.

Functions - Measuring and transferring the required parameters for energy management and So-
lar.web by the Fronius Smart Meter.
- Monitoring of the voltage and frequency grid parameters by the grid and system pro-
tection unit.
- Disconnecting from the public grid to enable operation in emergency power mode if
the grid parameters are outside the country-specific standards.
- Reconnecting to the public grid when the grid parameters are within the limits speci-
fied by the country-specific standards.
- Establishing a proper ground connection for emergency power mode to ensure the
protection devices function correctly.
- Option of having a separate emergency power circuit or several emergency power cir-
cuits that are supplied even during failure of the public grid. The total load of the emer-
gency power circuits must not exceed the nominal output of the inverter. Furthermore,
the performance of the attached battery must also be considered. The other circuits
are not supplied in the event of a power failure.

Cabling for emer- If not all the consumers in the home need to be supplied in an emergency power situation,
gency power cir- the circuits need to be divided into emergency power circuits and non-emergency power
cuits and non- circuits.
emergency power The total load of the emergency power circuits must not exceed the nominal output of the
circuits inverter.

The emergency power circuits and non-emergency power circuits must be fused separate-
ly according to the required safety measures (residual-current circuit breaker, automatic
circuit breaker, etc.).
In emergency power mode, only the emergency power circuits are disconnected from the
grid by contactors K1 and K2; a ground connection is only established for these circuits.
The rest of the home network is not supplied with power in this case.

The following points regarding cabling must be considered:


- The main contacts of contactors K1 and K2 must be installed between the Fronius
Smart Meter and the residual-current circuit breaker of the inverter or the residual-cur-
rent circuit breaker of the emergency power circuits.
- The supply voltage for contactors K1 and K2 is provided by the public grid and must
be connected to phase 1 (L1) after the Fronius Smart Meter and fused accordingly.
- Actuation of contactors K1 and K2 is carried out by the external grid and system pro-
tection unit.
- The external grid and system protection unit must be installed after the Fronius Smart
Meter. Precise installation and cabling notes for the external grid and system protec-
tion unit can be found in its separate Operating Instructions
- The remote trip input of the external grid and system protection unit must be set to NC
according to the manufacturer's Operating Instructions.
- To ensure residual-current circuit breakers function in emergency power mode, the
connection between the neutral conductor and the ground conductor must be estab-
lished as close as possible to the inverter, but in any case before the first residual-cur-
rent circuit breaker. An NC contact is used for this purpose for each of the main

12
contacts of contactors K4 and K5. This ensures that the ground connection is estab-
lished as soon as the public grid connection is no longer available.
- As with contactor K1, the supply voltage for contactors K4 and K5 is provided via

EN
phase 1 (L1) of the public grid and is switched via the grid and system protection.
- An NC contact for relay K3, which activates the remote input of the external grid and
system protection unit, interrupts the supply voltage to contactors K1, K2, K4 and K5.
This prevents the ground connection from being immediately disconnected again
when power returns to the public grid and the emergency power network of the inverter
from being switched to the public grid.
- The NO contact of relay K3 gives feedback to the inverter on whether the locking was
successfully performed by relay K3.
- Additional inverters or other AC sources can be installed in the emergency power cir-
cuit after the main contacts of K1 and K2. The sources are not synchronised to the
network of the Fronius Symo Hybrid because this emergency power network has a fre-
quency of 53 Hz.

Transition from 1. The public grid is monitored by the inverter's internal grid and system protection unit
feeding energy and by an external grid and system protection unit.
into the grid to 2. Failure of the public grid
emergency power 3. The inverter carries out the measures necessary according to the country standard
mode and then switches off.
4. The external grid and system protection unit opens contactors K1 and K2 for grid mon-
itoring. This disconnects the emergency power circuits and the inverter from the rest
of the home network and from the public grid, as the main contacts of the contactors
K1 and K2 open at all pins. To ensure that the public grid has definitely been discon-
nected, the NC auxiliary contacts of contactors K1 and K2 give feedback to the exter-
nal grid and system protection unit.
5. The NC main contacts of contactors K4 and K5 are closed, establishing a connection
between the neutral conductor and the ground conductor. The two other NC main con-
tacts of contactors K4 and K5 give feedback to the inverter that the ground connection
has been established correctly (a condition for starting the emergency power mode).
6. The inverter activates relay K3, which activates the remote input of the external ENS
via an NC contact. This prevents a connection to the public grid when power returns.
7. The NO contact of relay K3 gives optional feedback to the inverter on whether the lock-
ing was successfully performed by relay K3.
8. The inverter decides based on the contactor's feedback as well as the measurements
on the inverter terminals and the Smart Meter that the emergency power mode can be
activated.
9. The inverter starts emergency power mode after a defined checking period.
10. All loads in the emergency power circuits are supplied with power. The remaining
loads are not supplied with power and are safely isolated.

Transition from 1. The inverter is operating in emergency power mode. The contactors K1 and K2 to the
emergency power public grid are open.
mode to feeding 2. Public grid available again
energy into the 3. The Fronius Smart Meter monitors the grid parameters on the public grid and passes
grid this information to the inverter.
4. After a defined measuring period, the restored public grid is deemed to be stable.
5. On the basis of adjustments that have been carried out, the inverter ends emergency
power mode and disconnects the outputs.
6. The inverter deactivates K3. The external grid and system protection unit switches the
contactors K1, K2, K4 and K5 after performing the grid checks required by the appli-
cable standards.
7. All circuits are reconnected to the public grid and are supplied by the grid.
8. The inverter can start feeding energy into the grid again after performing the grid
checks required by the country standard.

13
Cabling variants including emergency power cir-
cuits with grid and system protection and 4-pin sep-
aration, e.g. Italy

Circuit diagram The circuit diagram "4-pin seperation with grid and system protection Italy with Solar
Battery" can be found in the appendix to this document on page 30.

Functions - Measuring and transferring the required parameters for energy management and So-
lar.web by the Fronius Smart Meter.
- Monitoring of the voltage and frequency grid parameters by the grid and system pro-
tection unit.
- Disconnecting from the public grid to enable operation in emergency power mode if
the grid parameters are outside the country-specific standards.
- Reconnecting to the public grid when the grid parameters are within the limits speci-
fied by the country-specific standards.
- Establishing a proper ground connection for emergency power mode to ensure the
protection devices function correctly.
- Option of having a separate emergency power circuit or several emergency power cir-
cuits that are supplied even during failure of the public grid. The total load of the emer-
gency power circuits must not exceed the nominal output of the inverter. Furthermore,
the performance of the attached battery must also be considered. The other circuits
are not supplied in the event of a power failure.

Cabling for emer- If not all the consumers in the home need to be supplied in an emergency power situation,
gency power cir- the circuits need to be divided into emergency power circuits and non-emergency power
cuits and non- circuits.
emergency power The total load of the emergency power circuits must not exceed the nominal output of the
circuits inverter.

The emergency power circuits and non-emergency power circuits must be fused separate-
ly according to the required safety measures (residual-current circuit breaker, automatic
circuit breaker, etc.).
In emergency power mode, only the emergency power circuits are disconnected at all pins
from the grid by contactors K1 and K2; a ground connection is only established for these
circuits. The rest of the home network is not supplied with power in this case.

The following points regarding cabling must be considered:


- The main contacts of contactors K1 and K2 must be installed between the Fronius
Smart Meter and the residual-current circuit breaker of the inverter or the residual-cur-
rent circuit breaker of the emergency power circuits.
- The supply voltage for contactors K1 and K2 is provided by the public grid and must
be connected to phase 1 (L1) after the Fronius Smart Meter and fused accordingly.
- Actuation of contactors K1 and K2 is carried out by the external grid and system pro-
tection unit.
- The external grid and system protection unit must be installed after the Fronius Smart
Meter. Precise installation and cabling notes for the external grid and system protec-
tion unit can be found in its separate Operating Instructions
- The remote trip input of the external grid and system protection unit must be set to NC
according to the manufacturer's Operating Instructions.
- To ensure residual-current circuit breakers function in emergency power mode, the
connection between the neutral conductor and the ground conductor must be estab-
lished as close as possible to the inverter, but in any case before the first residual-cur-
rent circuit breaker. An NC contact is used for this purpose for each of the main

14
contacts of contactor K4. This ensures that the ground connection is established as
soon as the public grid connection is no longer available.
- As with contactor K1, the supply voltage for contactor K4 is provided via phase 1 (L1)

EN
of the public grid and is switched via the external grid and system protection unit.
- An NC contact for relay K3, which activates the remote input of the external grid and
system protection unit, interrupts the supply voltage to contactors K1, K2 and K4. This
prevents the ground connection from being immediately disconnected again when
power returns to the public grid and the emergency power network of the inverter from
being switched to the public grid.
- The NO contact of relay K3 gives additional feedback to the inverter on whether the
locking was successfully performed by relay K3.
- Additional inverters or other AC sources can be installed in the emergency power cir-
cuit after the main contacts of K1 and K2. The sources are not synchronised to the
network of the Fronius Symo Hybrid because this emergency power network has a fre-
quency of 53 Hz.

Transition from 1. The public grid is monitored by the inverter's internal grid and system protection unit
feeding energy and by an external grid and system protection unit.
into the grid to 2. Failure of the public grid
emergency power 3. The inverter carries out the measures necessary according to the country standard
mode and then switches off.
4. The external grid and system protection unit opens contactors K1 and K2 for grid mon-
itoring. This disconnects the emergency power circuits and the inverter from the rest
of the home network and from the public grid, as the main contacts of the contactors
K1 and K2 open at all pins. To ensure that the public grid has definitely been discon-
nected, the NC auxiliary contacts of contactor K1 give feedback to the external grid
and system protection unit.
5. The NC main contact of contractor K4 is closed and this establishes a connection be-
tween the neutral conductor and ground conductor. The other NC main contact of con-
tactor K4 gives feedback to the inverter that the ground connection has been
established correctly.
6. The inverter activates relay K3, which activates the remote input of the external grid
and system protection unit via an NC contact. This prevents a connection to the public
grid when voltage is restored in the grid.
7. The NO contact of relay K3 gives additional feedback to the inverter on whether the
locking was successfully performed by relay K3.
8. The inverter decides based on the contactors' feedback as well as the measurement
on the inverter terminals and the Smart Meter that the emergency power mode can be
activated.
9. The inverter starts emergency power mode after a defined checking period
10. All loads in the emergency power circuits are supplied with power. The remaining
loads are not supplied with power and are safely isolated.

Transition from 1. The inverter is operating in emergency power mode. The contactors K1 and K2 to the
emergency power public grid are open.
mode to feeding 2. Public grid available again
energy into the 3. The Fronius Smart Meter monitors the grid parameters on the public grid and passes
grid this information to the inverter.
4. After a defined measuring period, the restored public grid is deemed to be stable.
5. On the basis of adjustments that have been carried out, the inverter ends emergency
power mode and disconnects the outputs.
6. The inverter deactivates K3. The external grid and system protection unit switches the
contactors K1, K2, K4 and K5 after performing the grid checks required by the appli-
cable standards.
7. All circuits are reconnected to the public grid and are supplied by the grid.
8. The inverter can start feeding energy into the grid again after performing the grid
checks required by the country standard.

15
Description of components

Description of Fronius Smart Meter


components for - Type: Fronius Smart Meter 63 A
full version - Fronius item number: 43,0001,1473
- 230 (400) V - 240 (415) V
- 10 (63) A / 50 Hz - 60 Hz
- Modbus RTU communication

or
- Type: Fronius Smart Meter 50kA-3
- Fronius item number: 43,0001,1478
- 230 (400) V - 240 (415) V
- 10 (63) A / 50 Hz - 60 Hz
- Modbus RTU communication

Grid and system protection


Other types and manufacturers are permitted if they are technically and functionally iden-
tical to the following type, e.g.:
- manufacturer: Bendner
- type: VMD460-NA-D-2

Fuse protection, grid and system protection or coupling relays


- 3-pin or 1-pin
- 6A

K1 and K2 - installation contactor with auxiliary contact


- 3-pin or 4-pin (depending on cabling variant)
- 25 A or 63 A (depending on house connection)
- Coil voltage, 230 V AC
- Auxiliary contact 1NC

K3 - modular relay
- 2 changeover contacts
- Coil voltage: 12 V DC

K4 and K5 - installation contactor


- 2 NCs
- Coil voltage, 230 V AC
- 20 A

16
Emergency power configuration

EN
Requirements In order to use the hybrid inverter's emergency power function, the following prerequisites
must be fulfilled:
- Correct wiring of the emergency power system in the electrical installation (according
to this document) - Check wiring
- Attach the emergency power sticker supplied with the inverter to the electrical distrib-
utor.
- The meter (Fronius Smart Meter) must be installed at the feed-in point and configured
- Current system monitoring firmware on the inverter: V 1.3.2-3 or higher.
Update the firmware if necessary.

Emergency pow- - Accessing the CONFIG menu


er configuration - - Selecting alternative (emergency power) setup
overview - Configuring the digital I/Os on the Fronius Datamanager
- Configuring the system overview on the Fronius Datamanager
- Configuring the energy management on the Fronius Datamanager (option)

Accessing the
1 Press the 'Menu' key
CONFIG menu

The menu level appears.


GRAPH

2 Press the unassigned 'Menu / Esc'


key
5 times

'Access Code' is displayed in the 'CODE'


menu; the first digit starts flashing.
The access code for the CONFIG menu
is: 39872

3 Enter the access code for the CON-


FIG menu: Use the 'Up' and 'Down'
keys to select a value for the first digit
of the code
4 Press the 'Enter' key

The second digit starts flashing.


CODE
Access Code
5 Repeat steps 3 and 4 for the second,
third, fourth and fifth digits of the ac-
cess code until...

17
the selected code starts flashing.

Access Code
6 Press the 'Enter' key
The first parameter of the CONFIG menu
is displayed

Selecting alterna- The setups with the designation "EmergencyPower" are available as "Alternative (emer-
tive (emergency gency power) setups":
power) setup - EmergencyPower 50Hz: for all countries with a nominal frequency of 50 Hz
- EmergencyPower 60Hz: for all countries with a nominal frequency of 60 Hz

1 Use the 'Up' and 'Down' keys to select


the Alternative (emergency power)
Select Altern. Config setup
2 Press the 'Enter' key

Configuring the 1 Open the Fronius system monitoring web page (= Fronius Datamanager)
digital I/Os on the Select settings
2
Fronius Dataman-
ager 3 Sign in as "Service"
4 Select IO mapping from the menu
5 Switch user
6 Activate and open "Emergency power"

(3)

(1)

(2)

18
7 After installing the wiring, configure the pins under "Emergency power" (1)

The default values for the pins correspond to the settings used in the document enti-

EN
tled "Fronius Energy Package - Examples of emergency power switchover".

8 Check the wiring again


9 Configure the locking feedback (optional) (2)
10 Click the "save" button (3) to apply the entries

Configuring the 1 Under "Settings" on the Fronius system monitoring (= Fronius Datamanager) web
system overview page, select "System overview" from the menu
on the Fronius Set the emergency power operating mode (1) to "Auto"
2
Datamanager

(2)

(1)

3 Click the "save" button (2) to apply the entries

Configuring the 1 Under "Settings" on the Fronius system monitoring (= Fronius Datamanager) web
energy manage- page, select "Energy management" from the menu
ment on the Fro-
nius The remaining battery capacity (1) and SoC warning level (2) can be set under "Ener-
Datamanager (op- gy management".
tion)

(1)
(2)
2 Click the "save" button (3) to apply the entries

19
20
3-pin separation Austria with Solar Battery

BESTEHENDE HAUSINSTALLATION
EXISTING DOMESTIC INSTALLATION
DC= IN
PV-GENERATOR
L1
L2
L3

PV +
PV +

PV -

PV -
N

POTENTIALAUSGLEICHSSCHIENE
MEN - LINK

=A1-X2

=A2-X3

=A2-X2

=A2-X1
+
1

-
:
VORZÄHLER-

METER FUSE
SICHERUNG

BAT -

BAT +
PV+
PV+
X
BAT+
DC-1
BAT-
DC-2

PE
2

=A2
UTILITY-METER

=A1
EVU-ZÄHLER

kWh
Fronius Solar Battery
3AC
FRONIUS SYMO HYBRID
NACHZÄHLER-

=A2+A3 Converter Unigate CL-RS


SICHERUNG

=A2+A1
1

1
METER FUS

Rx422+ (D+)
Controller

Rx422- (D-)
FB-GND (-)

Rx Debug
Tx Debug
=A1+A4.1 HYBRID MANAGER

UB (Pwr)
0V (Pwr)
2

Tx422+

=A2+A1-X5
Tx422-
Rx232
Tx232
=A1+A4.1-X2

IO 0
IO 1
IO 2
IO 3

SW ON
D+

GND
I4
I5
I6
I7
I8
I9
D-

12V
=A2+A3-X3

=A2+A3-X2

PE

TH
+

+
-

-
PE
PE
L1
L2
L3
=A1-X1

10m

11m

12m

13m

14m

15m

16m
1m

2m

3m

4m

5m

6m

7m

8m

9m

1m

2m

3m

4m

5m

6m

7m

1f

2f

3f

4f
1
2
3
4
5
6
7

1
2
3
4
=A2-X5 =A2-X4
PE
-
D-
D+

DOPPELISOLIERTE LEITUNGEN
DOUBLE INSULATED WIRES
-X1

-X4

-X5
PE
L1
L2
L3

L1
L2
L3
N

1
2
3

5
6

EIGENSTÄNDIGE NETZUMSCHALTBOX

31
1

11
-F3 -K1 -K3
32 14
2

31
-K2
32

A1
-K3
A2
C / 35
A / 33
B / 34
1
4
7
L1
L2
L3

D+
D-
-

=P1
Fronius Smart Meter
L1´
L2´
L3´
N
3
6
9
11

-F1
1 3 5 7
1 3 5
1

-K1 -F2
>= 100mA
2 4 6 I>
TYP A 21
Selectiv
2 4 6 8
-K3
22
1 3 5
-K2
2 4 6
A1 A1
-K1 -K2
A2 A2
-X2

-X3
L1
L2
L3

L1
L2
L3
N

1 3 5 7 1 3 5 7

I> I>

2 4 6 8 2 4 6 8

SYMBOL DEFINITION:
VERDRILLTE LEITUNG
TWISTED PAIR

PE -N VERBINDUNG NUR IM TN-SYSTEM

LAST NOTSTROMVERSORGUNG
* PE TO N CONNECTION ONLY IN TN-NETWORK

LOAD BACKUP LOAD

22
3-pin separation Australia with Solar Battery

BESTEHENDE HAUSINSTALLATION DC= IN


EXISTING DOMESTIC INSTALLATION PV-GENERATOR

PV +
PV +

PV -

PV -
L1
L2
L3
N

POTENTIALAUSGLEICHSSCHIENE
MEN - LINK

PE
=A1-X2

=A2-X3

=A2-X2

=A2-X1
+
1

-
METER FUSE
VORZÄHLER-
SICHERUNG

PV+
PV+
X
BAT+
DC-1
BAT-
DC-2

BAT -

BAT +
2

=A1 =A2
UTILITY-METER
EVU-ZÄHLER

kWh
Fronius Solar Battery
3AC
FRONIUS SYMO HYBRID
=A2+A3 Converter Unigate CL-RS
NACHZÄHLER-

METER FUSE
SICHERUNG

=A2+A1
1

Rx422+ (D+)
Controller

Rx422- (D-)
FB-GND (-)

Rx Debug
Tx Debug
=A1+A4.1 HYBRID MANAGER

UB (Pwr)
0V (Pwr)
2

Tx422+

=A2+A1-X5
Tx422-
Rx232
Tx232
=A1+A4.1-X2

IO 0
IO 1
IO 2
IO 3

SW ON
D+

GND
I4
I5
I6
I7
I8
I9
D-

12V
=A2+A3-X3

=A2+A3-X2

PE

TH
+

+
-

-
PE
PE
L1
L2
L3
=A1-X1

10m

11m

12m

13m

14m

15m

16m
1m

2m

3m

4m

5m

6m

7m

8m

9m

1m

2m

3m

4m

5m

6m

7m

1f

2f

3f

4f
1
2
3
4
5
6
7

1
2
3
4
=A2-X5 =A2-X4
PE
-
D-
D+

DOPPELISOLIERTE LEITUNGEN
DOUBLE INSULATED WIRES
-X1

-X4

-X5
PE
L1
L2
L3

L1
L2
L3
N

1
2
3

5
6

EIGENSTÄNDIGE NETZUMSCHALTBOX
ODER TEIL DES HAUSANSCHLUSSKASTENS
1

-F3 INDEPENDENT SWITCHOVER BOX OR


PART OF THE HOUSE CONNECTION BOX
2

31 11
-K1 -K3
32 14

A1
-K3
A2
C / 35
A / 33
B / 34
1
4
7
L1
L2
L3

D+
D-
-

=P1
Fronius Smart Meter
L1´
L2´
L3´
N
3
6
9
11

-F1
2

1 3 5 7
1 3 5
21
-K1 -F2
2 4 6
30mA -K3
TYP A I>
22
(optional)
2 4 6 8

A1
-K1
A2
-X2

-X3
L1
L2
L3

L1
L2
L3
N

1 3 5 7 1 3 5 7

I> I>

2 4 6 8 2 4 6 8

SYMBOL DEFINITION:
VERDRILLTE LEITUNG
TWISTED PAIR

PE -N VERBINDUNG NUR IM TN-SYSTEM


* PE TO N CONNECTION ONLY IN TN-NETWORK
LAST NOTSTROMVERSORGUNG
LOAD BACKUP LOAD

23
3-pin separation Austria with BYD

DC= IN PV-GENERATOR

BESTEHENDE HAUSINSTALLATION
EXISTING DOMESTIC INSTALLATION

PV +
PV +

PV -

PV -
L1
L2
L3
N

BAT+
DC-1

DC-2
BAT-
PV+
PV+
=A1-X2

:
POTENTIALAUSGLEICHSSCHIENE
MEN - LINK

*
1

1
VORZÄHLER-

METER FUSE
SICHERUNG

=A1
2

FRONIUS SYMO HYBRID


UTILITY-METER
EVU-ZÄHLER

kWh
3AC
=A1+A4.1 HYBRID MANAGER
=A1+A4.1-X2
=A1-X1
NACHZÄHLER-

METER FUSE
SICHERUNG

10m

11m

12m

13m

14m

15m

16m
L1
PE
PE

L2
L3
N

1m

2m

3m

4m

5m

6m

7m

8m

9m
IO 0
IO 1
IO 2
IO 3
I4
I5
I6
I7
I8
I9
D+

+
D-

-
2

DOPPELISOLIERTE LEITUNGEN
DOUBLE INSULATED WIRES
-X1

-X4

-X5
PE
L1
L2
L3

L1
L2
L3
N

1
2
3

5
6
7

=A2.1-X4

=A2.1-X5

=A2.1-X6
=A2.1-X1

=A2.1-X2

=A2.1-X3

PE

P+
P-
10

10
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
ETHERNET
EIGENSTÄNDIGE NETZUMSCHALTBOX
27

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

41

42

43

44

45
31
1

RS485A
CANH
RS485B
CANL
Shield
13V+
EN 11V+

NC
13V-
EN 11V-

-F3 -K1
INDEPENDENT SWITCHOVER BOX
32 11
2

-K3
14
=A2.1 BCU BYD B-Box H 6,4 - 11,5
31
-K2
32

A1
=A2.2 Battery BYD B-Box H 6,4 - 11,5
-K3
A2
C / 35
A / 33
B / 34
1
4
7
L1
L2
L3

D+

-
D-

=P1
Fronius Smart Meter =A2.x Battery BYD B-Box H 6,4 - 11,5
L1´
L2´
L3´
N
3
6
9
11

-F1
1 3 5
2

-K1
1 3 5 7
2 4 6
21
-F2
>= 100mA -K3
TYP A I>
22
Selectiv
1 3 5 2 4 6 8
-K2
2 4 6
A1 A1
-K1 -K2
A2 A2
-X2

-X3
L1
L2
L3

L1
L2
L3
N

1 3 5 7 1 3 5 7

I> I>

2 4 6 8 2 4 6 8
SYMBOL DEFINITION:
VERDRILLTE LEITUNG
TWISTED PAIR

PE - N VERBINDUNG NUR IM TN-SYSTEM


* PE TO N CONNECTION ONLY IN TN-NETWORK

LAST NOTSTROMVERSORGUNG
LOAD BACKUP LOAD

24
3-pin separation Australia with BYD

DC= IN
PV-GENERATOR

PV +
PV +

PV -

PV -
BESTEHENDE HAUSINSTALLATION
EXISTING DOMESTIC INSTALLATION

BAT+
DC-1

DC-2
BAT-
PV+
PV+
=A1-X2

:
L1
L2
L3
N

=A1
POTENTIALAUSGLEICHSSCHIENE
MEN - LINK FRONIUS SYMO HYBRID
*
1

1
VORZÄHLER-

METER FUSE
SICHERUNG

=A1+A4.1 HYBRID MANAGER


2

=A1+A4.1-X2
=A1-X1
UTILITY-METER

10m

11m

12m

13m

14m

15m

16m
EVU-ZÄHLER

L1
L2
L3
PE
PE

1m

2m

3m

4m

5m

6m

7m

8m

9m
kWh

IO 0
IO 1
IO 2
IO 3
I4
I5
I6
I7
I8
I9
D+

+
D-

-
3AC
NACHZÄHLER-

METER FUSE
SICHERUNG

1
2

2
-X1

-X4

-X5

-X5
PE
L1
L2
L3

L1
L2
L3
N

1
2
3

4
5
6
7

=A2.1-X4

=A2.1-X5

=A2.1-X6
=A2.1-X1

=A2.1-X2

=A2.1-X3

PE

P+
P-
10

10
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
31 ETHERNET
11
27

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

41

42

43

44

45
RS485A

CANL
Shield
CANH
RS485B
13V+
EN 11V+

NC
13V-
EN 11V-

-K1 -K3
1

32 14
-F3
=A2.1 BCU BYD B-Box H 6,4 - 11,5
2

EIGENSTÄNDIGE NETZUMSCHALTBOX
ODER TEIL DES HAUSANSCHLUSSKASTENS

INDEPENDENT SWITCHOVER BOX OR


PART OF THE HOUSE CONNECTION BOX

A1
=A2.2 Battery BYD B-Box H 6,4 - 11,5
-K3
A2
C / 35
A / 33
B / 34
1
4
7
L1
L2
L3

D+

-
D-

=P1
=A2.x Battery BYD B-Box H 6,4 - 11,5
Fronius Smart Meter
L1´
L2´
L3´
N
3
6
9
11

-F1
2

1 3 5 7
3 5 1
-F2 21
-K1 30mA
TYP A I> -K3
4 6 2
(optional)
2 4 6 8 22

A1
-K1
A2
-X2

-X3
L1
L2
L3

L1
L2
L3
N

1 3 5 7 1 3 5 7

I> I>

2 4 6 8 2 4 6 8

SYMBOL DEFINITION:
VERDRILLTE LEITUNG
TWISTED PAIR

LAST NOTSTROMVERSORGUNG PE - N VERBINDUNG NUR IM TN-SYSTEM


LOAD BACKUP LOAD * PE TO N CONNECTION ONLY IN TN-NETWORK

25
3-pin separation with grid and system protection
Austria with Solar Battery

BESTEHENDE HAUSINSTALLATION
DC= IN
PV-GENERATOR
EXISTING DOMESTIC INSTALLATION
L1

PV +
PV +

PV -

PV -
L2
L3
N

POTENTIALAUSGLEICHSSCHIENE
MEN - LINK

PE
=A1-X2

=A2-X3

=A2-X2

=A2-X1
+
1

-
:
METER FUSE
VORZÄHLER-
SICHERUNG

*
PV+
PV+
X
BAT+
DC-1
BAT-
DC-2

BAT -

BAT +
2

=A2
UTILITY-METER
EVU-ZÄHLER

kWh =A1
Fronius Solar Battery
3AC
Fronius Symo Hybrid
=A2+A3 Converter Unigate CL-RS
NACHZÄHLER-

METER FUSE
SICHERUNG

=A2+A1
1

Rx422+ (D+)
Controller

Rx422- (D-)
FB-GND (-)
=A1+A4.1 Hybrid Manager

Rx Debug
Tx Debug
UB (Pwr)
0V (Pwr)
2

Tx422+
Tx422-
Rx232
Tx232
=A1+A4.1-X2

IO 0
IO 1
IO 2
IO 3

SW ON
D+

GND
I4
I5
I6
I7
I8
I9
D-

12V
=A2+A3-X3

=A2+A3-X2

=A2+A1-X5
PE

TH
+

+
-

-
PE
PE
L1
L2
L3
=A1-X1

10m

11m

12m

13m

14m

15m

16m
1m

2m

3m

4m

5m

6m

7m

8m

9m

1m

2m

3m

4m

5m

6m

7m

1f

2f

3f

4f
1
2
3
4
5
6
7

1
2
3
4
=A2-X5 =A2-X4
PE
-
D-
D+

DOPPELISOLIERTE LEITUNGEN
DOUBLE INSULATED WIRES
-X1

-X4

-X5
PE
L1
L2
L3

L1
L2
L3
N

1
2
3

5
6

EIGENSTÄNDIGE NETZUMSCHALTBOX
ODER TEIL DES HAUSANSCHLUSSKASTENS
1

1
-F1

31 11
-K4 -K3
2

32 14

1 3 5 7

-F2
>= 100mA
TYP A I>
Selectiv
2 4 6 8

A1
-K3
A2
C / 35
A / 33
B / 34

1
1
4
7

-F3
L1
L2
L3

D+
D-
-

=P1
Fronius Smart Meter
L1
L2
L3
N

Versorgungsspannung
Supply
L1´
L2´
L3´
N

=F7
3
6
9
11

NA-Schutz **
Remote trip
normally closed Relaisanschlüsse und Rückmeldekontakte

1 3 5
-K1
2 4 6

1 3 5
-K2
2 4 6 A1 A1 A1
21 31 31

A2 A2 A2
22 32 32

-K3 -K1 -K2 -K1 -K2 -K4


-X2

-X3
L1
L2
L3

L1
L2
L3
N

1 3 5 7 1 3 5 7

SYMBOL DEFINITION:
I> I>
VERDRILLTE LEITUNG
2 4 6 8 2 4 6 8

PE -N VERBINDUNG NUR IM TN-SYSTEM


*
DIE VERKABELUNG DES NA-SCHUTZES
** MUSS GEMÄSS DER BEDIENUNGS-
ANLEITUNG SOWIE DEN LOKALEN UND
NATIONALEN BESTIMMUNGEN ERFOLGEN
LAST NOTSTROMVERSORGUNG
LOAD BACKUP LOAD

26
4-pin separation Germany with Solar Battery

BESTEHENDE HAUSINSTALLATION
EXISTING DOMESTIC INSTALLATION
DC= IN
PV-GENERATOR
L1
L2
L3

PV +
PV +

PV -

PV -
N

POTENTIALAUSGLEICHSSCHIENE
MEN - LINK

PE
=A1-X2

=A2-X3

=A2-X2

=A2-X1
+
1

-
METER FUSE
VORZÄHLER-
SICHERUNG

*
PV+
PV+
X
BAT+
DC-1
BAT-
DC-2

BAT -

BAT +
2

=A2
UTILITY-METER
EVU-ZÄHLER

kWh =A1
Fronius Solar Battery
3AC
Fronius Symo Hybrid
=A2+A3 Converter Unigate CL-RS
NACHZÄHLER-

METER FUSE
SICHERUNG

=A2+A1
1

Rx422+ (D+)
Controller

Rx422- (D-)
FB-GND (-)
=A1+A4.1 Hybrid Manager

Rx Debug
Tx Debug
UB (Pwr)
0V (Pwr)
2

Tx422+

=A2+A1-X5
Tx422-
Rx232
Tx232
=A1+A4.1-X2

IO 0
IO 1
IO 2
IO 3

SW ON
D+

GND
I4
I5
I6
I7
I8
I9
D-

12V
=A2+A3-X3

=A2+A3-X2

PE

TH
+

+
-

-
PE
PE
L1
L2
L3
=A1-X1

10m

11m

12m

13m

14m

15m

16m

1m

2m

3m

4m

5m

6m

7m
1m

2m

3m

4m

5m

6m

7m

8m

9m

1f

2f

3f

4f
1
2
3
4
5
6
7

1
2
3
4
=A2-X5 =A2-X4
PE
-
D-
D+

DOPPELISOLIERTE LEITUNGEN
DOUBLE INSULATED WIRES
-X1

-X4

-X5
PE
L1
L2
L3

L1
L2
L3
N

1
2
3

5
6

EIGENSTÄNDIGE NETZUMSCHALTBOX
ODER TEIL DES HAUSANSCHLUSSKASTENS
31
-K1 INDEPENDENT SWITCHOVER BOX OR
32 PART OF THE HOUSE CONNECTION BOX
31 11
21 21
1

-K4 -K3
-F1

-K4 -K5 32 14
22 22
2

31
-K5
32

31
-K2
32

A1
-K3
A2
C / 35
A / 33
B / 34
1
4
7
L1
L2
L3

D+
D-
-

=P1
Fronius Smart Meter
L1´
L2´
L3´
N
3
6
9
11

1
-F3
2

1 3 5 7
-K1 1 3 5 7
2 4 6 8
-F2 21
>= 100mA
TYP A I> -K3
Selectiv
2 4 6 8 22
1 3 5 7
-K2
(OPTIONAL)
2 4 6 8
A1 A1 A1 A1

A2 A2 A2 A2

-K1 -K2 -K4 -K5


(OPTIONAL)
-X2

-X3
L1
L2
L3

L1
L2
L3
N

1 3 5 7 1 3 5 7

I> I>

2 4 6 8 2 4 6 8

SYMBOL DEFINITION:
VERDRILLTE LEITUNG
TWISTED PAIR

PE -N VERBINDUNG NUR IM TN-SYSTEM


LAST NOTSTROMVERSORGUNG * PE TO N CONNECTION ONLY IN TN-NETWORK

LOAD BACKUP LOAD

27
4-pin separation Germany with BYD

DC= IN
PV-GENERATOR

PV +
PV +

PV -

PV -
BESTEHENDE HAUSINSTALLATION
EXISTING DOMESTIC INSTALLATION
L1

BAT+
L2

DC-1

DC-2
BAT-
PV+
PV+
=A1-X2

X
L3

:
N

POTENTIALAUSGLEICHSSCHIENE
MEN - LINK

=A1
* Fronius Symo Hybrid
1

1
VORZÄHLER-

METER FUSE
SICHERUNG

2
UTILITY-METER

=A1+A4.1 Hybrid Manager


EVU-ZÄHLER

=A1+A4.1-X2
kWh
=A1-X1

3AC

10m

11m

12m

13m

14m

15m

16m
L3
PE
PE
L1
L2

1m

2m

3m

4m

5m

6m

7m

8m

9m
IO 0
IO 1
IO 2
IO 3
I4
I5
I6
I7
I8
I9
D+

+
D-

-
NACHZÄHLER-

METER FUSE
SICHERUNG

1
2

2
-X1

-X4

-X5
PE
L1
L2
L3

L1
L2
L3
N

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

=A2.1-X4

=A2.1-X5

=A2.1-X6
=A2.1-X1

=A2.1-X2

=A2.1-X3

PE

P+
P-
10

10
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
ETHERNET
27

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

41

42

43

44

45
EIGENSTÄNDIGE NETZUMSCHALTBOX
RS485A

CANL
Shield
CANH
RS485B
13V+
EN 11V+

NC
13V-
EN 11V-

31

ODER TEIL DES HAUSANSCHLUSSKASTENS -K1

INDEPENDENT SWITCHOVER BOX OR 21 21


32
=A2.1 BCU BYD B-Box H 6,4 - 11,5
31
PART OF THE HOUSE CONNECTION BOX -K4 -K5
22 22 -K4
32 11
-K3
31 14
-K5
32
=A2.2 Battery BYD B-Box H 6,4 - 11,5
1

1
-F1

31
2

-K2
32

A1
-K3
A2

=A2.x Battery BYD B-Box H 6,4 - 11,5


C / 35
A / 33
B / 34
1
4
7
L1
L2
L3

D+

-
D-

=P1
Fronius Smart Meter
L1´
L2´
L3´
N
3
6
9
11

1
-F3
2

1 3 5 7
-K1 1 3 5 7
2 4 6 8
-F2 21
>= 100mA
TYP A I> -K3
Selectiv
2 4 6 8 22
1 3 5 7
-K2
2 4 6 8
A1 A1 A1 A1

A2 A2 A2 A2

-K1 -K2 -K5 -K4


-X2

-X2
L1
L2
L3

L1
L2
L3
N

1 3 5 7 1 3 5 7

SYMBOL DEFINITION:
I> I>

2 4 6 8 2 4 6 8 VERDRILLTE LEITUNG
TWISTED PAIR

PE - N VERBINDUNG NUR IM TN-SYSTEM


* PE TO N CONNECTION ONLY IN TN-NETWORK

LAST NOTSTROMVERSORGUNG
LOAD BACKUP LOAD

28
4-pin separation with grid and system protection
Germany with Solar Battery

BESTEHENDE HAUSINSTALLATION
EXISTING DOMESTIC INSTALLATION
DC= IN
PV-GENERATOR
L1
L2

PV +
PV +

PV -

PV -
L3
N

POTENTIALAUSGLEICHSSCHIENE
MEN - LINK

PE
=A1-X2

=A2-X3

=A2-X2

=A2-X1
1

1
METER FUSE
VORZÄHLER-

+
SICHERUNG

-
:
*
PV+
PV+
X
BAT+
DC-1
BAT-
DC-2

BAT -

BAT +
2

=A2
UTILITY-METER
EVU-ZÄHLER

kWh =A1
3AC Fronius Solar Battery
Fronius Symo Hybrid
NACHZÄHLER-

METER FUSE
SICHERUNG

=A2+A3 Converter Unigate CL-RS


1

=A2+A1

Rx422+ (D+)
Controller

Rx422- (D-)
FB-GND (-)

Rx Debug
Tx Debug
=A1+A4.1 Hybrid Manager

UB (Pwr)
2

0V (Pwr)
Tx422+

=A2+A1-X5
Tx422-
Rx232
Tx232
=A1+A4.1-X2

IO 0
IO 1
IO 2
IO 3

SW ON
D+

GND
I4
I5
I6
I7
I8
I9
D-

12V
=A2+A3-X3

=A2+A3-X2

PE

TH
+

+
-

-
PE
PE
L1
L2
L3
=A1-X1

10m

11m

12m

13m

14m

15m

16m
1m

2m

3m

4m

5m

6m

7m

8m

9m

1m

2m

3m

4m

5m

6m

7m

1f

2f

3f

4f
1
2
3
4
5
6
7

1
2
3
4
=A2-X5 =A2-X4
PE
-
D-
D+

DOPPELISOLIERTE LEITUNGEN
DOUBLE INSULATED WIRES
-X1

-X4

-X5
PE
L1
L2
L3

L1
L2
L3
N

1
2
3

5
6

EIGENSTÄNDIGE NETZUMSCHALTBOX
ODER TEIL DES HAUSANSCHLUSSKASTENS
31 11 INDEPENDENT SWITCHOVER BOX OR
-K4 -K3
32 14
PART OF THE HOUSE CONNECTION BOX

31
21 21
1

-K5
-F1

-K4 -K5
32
22 22
2

A1
-K3
A2
C / 35
A / 33
B / 34
1
4
7
L1
L2
L3

D+
D-
-

=P1
Fronius Smart Meter
1

1
-F3
2

2
L1´
L2´
L3´
N
3
6
9
11

L1
L2
L3
N

Versorgungsspannung
Supply

=F7
1 3 5 7 NA-Schutz **
-K1
1 3 5 7 2 4 6 8
Remote trip
-F2 normally closed Relaisanschlüsse und Rückmeldekontakte
>= 100mA
TYP A I>
Selectiv
2 4 6 8

1 3 5 7
-K2
2 4 6 8
21 31 31 A1 A1 A1

22 32 32 A2 A2 A2

-K3 -K1 -K2 -K1 -K4 -K2


PE - N VERBINDUNG KOPPELSCHÜTZE
PE - N CONNECTION COUPLING SWITCHES
-X2

-X3
L1
L2
L3

L1
L2
L3
N

1 3 5 7 1 3 5 7
SYMBOL DEFINITION:
I> I> VERDRILLTE LEITUNG
2 4 6 8 2 4 6 8

PE -N VERBINDUNG NUR IM TN-SYSTEM


*
DIE VERKABELUNG DES NA-SCHUTZES
** MUSS GEMÄSS DER BEDIENUNGS-
ANLEITUNG SOWIE DEN LOKALEN UND
NATIONALEN BESTIMMUNGEN ERFOLGEN
LAST NOTSTROMVERSORGUNG
LOAD BACKUP LOAD

29
4-pin seperation with grid and system protection Ita-
ly with Solar Battery

DC= IN
EXISTING DOMESTIC INSTALLATION PV-GENERATOR

L1
L2

PV +
PV +

PV -

PV -
L3
N

equipotential busbar
MEN - LINK

=A1-X2

=A2-X3

=A2-X2

=A2-X1
PE

+
1

-
METER FUSE

*
PV+
PV+
X
BAT+
DC-1
BAT-
DC-2

BAT -

BAT +
2

=A2
UTILITY-METER

kWh =A1
Fronius Solar Battery
3AC
Fronius Symo Hybrid
=A2+A3 Converter Unigate CL-RS
METER FUSE

=A2+A1
1

Rx422+ (D+)
Controller

Rx422- (D-)
FB-GND (-)
=A1+A4.1 Hybrid Manager

Rx Debug
Tx Debug
UB (Pwr)
0V (Pwr)
2

Tx422+

=A2+A1-X5
Tx422-
Rx232
Tx232
IO 0
IO 1
IO 2
IO 3

SW ON
=A1+A4.1-X2
D+

GND
I4
I5
I6
I7
I8
I9
D-

12V
=A2+A3-X3

=A2+A3-X2

PE

TH
+

+
-

-
PE
PE
L1
L2
L3
=A1-X1

10m

11m

12m

13m

14m

15m

16m
1m

2m

3m

4m

5m

6m

7m

8m

9m

1m

2m

3m

4m

5m

6m

7m

1f

2f

3f

4f
1
2
3
4
5
6
7

1
2
3
4
=A2-X5 =A2-X4
PE
-
D-
D+

DOPPELISOLIERTE LEITUNGEN
DOUBLE INSULATED WIRES
-X1

-X4

-X5
PE
L1
L2
L3

L1
L2
L3
N

1
2
3

5
6

INDEPENDENT SWITCHOVER BOX OR


PART OF THE HOUSE CONNECTION BOX
R3 2
-K4 -K3
R4 1

1 3 5 R1
-F1 -K4
3C16
2 4 6 R2

A1
-K3
A2
C / 35
A / 33
B / 34
1
4
7
L1
L2
L3

D+
D-
-

=P1
1

Fronius Smart Meter -F3


3xB6
2

2
L1´
L2´
L3´
N
3
6
9
11

L1
L2
L3
N

Supply

=F7
Interface Protection System **
1 3 5 7
-K1 CEI 0-21
1 3 5 7 2 4 6 8
External monitoring Remote trip Relay connection and
-F2 ( OPTIONAL ) normally closed contact monitoring
300mA
TYP A I>
1

Selectiv
2 4 6 8

1 3 5 7
-K2
2 4 6 8
1 1 21 21 A1 A1 A1 A1

2 2 22 22 A2 A2 A2 A2

-K1 -K2 -K3 -K1 -K1 -K4 -K5 -K2


PE - N CONNECTION COUPLING SWITCHES
-X2

-X3
L1
L2
L3

L1
L2
L3
N

1 3 5 7 1 3 5 7 SYMBOL DEFINITION:

I> I> TWISTED PAIR


2 4 6 8 2 4 6 8

PE -N CONNECTION ONLY IN TN - NETWORK


*
THE CABELING OF THE INTERFACE
** PROTECTION SYSTEM HAS TO BE DONE
ACCORDING THE MANUAL AND THE
LOCAL AND NATIONAL REQUIREMENTS

LOAD BACKUP LOAD

30
31
FRONIUS INTERNATIONAL GMBH
Vorchdorfer Straße 40, A-4643 Pettenbach, Austria
E-Mail: sales@fronius.com
www.fronius.com

Under www.fronius.com/contact you will find the addresses


of all Fronius Sales & Service Partners and locations

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