Customer's satisfaction is our success

Introduction of
Ultra high temperature combustion technology

PJ CO., LTD & EPLANTECH., LTD

1
1. Technical Overview summary

<Important value differentiated from existing devices>

1. It is economical because it can save maintenance cost by burning

all combustible materials without auxiliary fuel.

2. High temperature combustion by controlling water and

combustion air

3. Minimizes air pollution by burning at ultra-high temperatures up

to 2000 ° C achieved by using air flow and water decomposition

4. Environment-friendly unique technology that does not generate

high-level waste after combustion because it becomes slag by
dissolving combustion ashes generated in combustion

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2. System summary
Technology
Introduction

Air inflow
⊙ The combustion air is strongly circulated to the combustion furnace of a double-cone
cylindrical structure and flows in.
⊙ The air flowing between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder is cooled and warmed up

Air preheating and combustion

⊙ The rising air forms an air-curtain along the inner wall surface by the induction tube and
descends
⊙ It prevents the high-temperature heat of combustion discharged from the center from
contacting the wall surface.
⊙ It rises to the center after ultra-high temperature combustion by the falling air preheated to
high temperature (500 ℃)
⊙ Full combustion discharge by spraying high temperature water vapor to the ascending
combustion air stream
⊙ High-temperature combustion can be performed at a combustion furnace temperature of
2,000℃ or higher
⊙ Minimize emissions of air pollutants by completely burning waste that does not burn well

Ash removal and dissolution

⊙ Strongly Swirling Flowing By the negative pressure combustion, centrifuged bottom ash and fly
ash are moved to the wall and discharged into the chamber, thereby inhibiting clinker formation
⊙ The combustible material discharged into the ash chamber is melted and slagged in the lower
melting furnace, and the environment-friendly waste treatment system is completed by realizing
residual waste zero
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 Technology
3. Combustion principle Introduction

gas out-put high pressure steam

pump
2nd ventilation

high pressure
steam tube
3rd combustion
1st ventilation
2nd heating
waste in-put 1st preheating

ignition system
waste

gas guide tube turntable

Flame shape that does not stick to inner wall Ash guide cone
(Waste oil combustion phenomenon)
smelting furnace
Slag

Combustion principle 4
4. Pyrolysis / incineration / steam / power generation - conceptual diagram Reference

M M

M M

FEEDING H0PPER
DUST HOOD
TO.1ST F.D FAN

WASTE

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 5. History Reference

2007.4 – Established SANGMYUNG UNIVERSITY

Clean energy ultra high temperature research institute

2007. 5~2012.5 - Launched Commercial size combustor to Korean market

(BYC plant, Daesang, Korea Pulp, CJ Incheon, Chunil Paper)

2013.4~2017.5 – Advanced Technology Vehicle Project performance

(Development of a 20T/day Throughput Pilot Plant of Pollution Free Dryer
for Canadian Mushroom Manure Substrate , MSW, ocean waste)

2017. 4 - Established Eplantech Co., Ltd

2017.5 - Obtained Patent on “A hybrid type combustion apparatus having a combustion

chamber of a double wall structure while utilizing thermal decomposition of water and
combustion air”

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6. Patent certificate Reference

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 Technology
7. Theoretical background of ultra-high temperature combustion Introduction

Secondary preheating at 500 ° C or higher in the combustor, resulting in an

ultra-high temperature flame at 2,000 ° C or more
Adiabatic flame temperature

④ pre-heating state
① When the combustion air temperature
(preheating temperature) is 200 ° C
③ ② When the combustion air temperature
(preheating temperature) is 300 ° C
②
③ When the combustion air temperature
① (preheating temperature) is 400 ° C

④ When the combustion air temperature

(preheating temperature) is 500 ° C
⑤ When the combustion air temperature
(preheating temperature) is 600 ° C

Air quantity (equivalence ratio)

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 Technology
8. Comparison with new technology incinerators and existing incinerators 1 Introduction

High efficiency due to the generation of super-high temperature flame at

2,000 ℃ or more, and reduction of pollutant gas emission

existing incinerators new technology incinerator

High installation cost Installation low installation cost

due to large complexity structure cost due to small simple structure
스토커 방식
Guarantee life of
Frequent failure and short life life span
more than 10 years
Large size
Rotary kiln 방식
compared to incineration scale size Less than 1/3 of the same class

Low localization rate Source

100% proprietary technology
유동상 방식 technology

High operating costs O&M Very low operating costs

Plasma 열분해
용융방식
 Technology
8. Comparison with new technology incinerators and existing incinerators 2 Introduction

■ Detailed comparison between Complete

Combustion domestic and foreign
Starting Shut competition
down Coolingtechnology
item
Clinker Temperature combustio hour hour hour Sizenote1) Remarks
Types
(℃) n(CO,ppm) (hr) (hr) (hr)

NEW type × 2,000 〈 10 〈 0.1~0.2 0.5~1 2 1 NEW type

Stoker-type ○ 1,000 〈 50 〈 3~10 5~10 24 4 Germany, Korea

Fluidized bed
○ 1,000 〈 50 〈 1~3 2~5 24 4 Ebara
type

Rotary kiln ○ 1,200 〈 50 〈 1~2 2~3 12 3 Worldwide

Pyrolysis × 1,400 〈 50 〈 1~3 3~5 24 3 Worldwide

Plasma ○ 1,400 〈 30 〈 0.5~1 2~3 24 3 Russia, Korea

Cyclone ○ 1,200 〈 50 〈 0.5~1 1~2 24 2 Worldwide

Note 1) When the combustion chamber size of the new technology type is set to 1, the relative size indication

 Increased durability due to high-efficiency super-high

temperature combustion and prevention of clinker Optimal technology
occurrence
for waste energy
 Environmentally friendly due to complete combustion,
excellent economy by miniaturization 10
 Technology
8. Comparison with new technology incinerators and existing incinerators 3 Introduction

The existing technology is pyrolysis and regenerative type

(refractory reinforcement method) in which fuel and air are mixed and burned
The new technology uses ultra-high temperature combustion (air-cooled,
air-curtain type) using pyrolysis of water and combustion air
“The world's only technology”

Item Existing Tech Our New Tech

Temperature 600 ~ 1,200℃ 1,000 ~ 2,400℃

Fire retardant waste Impossible to direct burning Possible to direct burning

Auxiliary fuel Must need No need(preheating sys)

Refractory No refractory brick

Refractory bricks (in/outside)
brick wall (Air curtain methods)
Increase the
Under 250,000kcal/㎥ hr Under 2,000,000kcal/㎥ hr
heat load
Complicated structure Simple structure
Frame / Size
and big size and small size (1/3)
Environmental Low Temp & efficiency High Temp & efficiency
friendly More After treatment sys Less After treatment sys
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Loss ignition Under 5% Under 2%
 Technology
9. Differentiated features of new technology incinerators Introduction

1. Super-high temperature combustion

⊙ Ultra-high temperature combustion of over 2000 ℃ due to high preheating
(Hybrid method by pyrolysis of water and combustion air)
⊙ Excellent combustion efficiency compared to existing technology
⊙ Complete combustion by high temperature water decomposition
2. Fuel diversification
⊙ Fuel that is difficult to burn directly with existing technology (waste solid fuel
as well as waste tire) can be efficiently burned by new technology
3. Low maintenance cost
⊙ No auxiliary fuel (required for low calorific waste combustion and ignition)
⊙ Prevents damage due to internal high temperature by solving the cooling
and preheating simultaneously with the combustion air by the air curtain
principle (refractory brick is unnecessary)
⊙ Prevent clinker generation, save time and money due to maintenance
4. Pollution-free and eco-friendly
⊙ Minimization of harmful gas such as dioxin
⊙ Very low NOx emissions despite super-high temperature combustion
⊙ Waste can be used as fuel to make the most efficient energy
5. Miniaturization and safety
⊙ By reducing the size, system construction cost is reduced to 70% of the
existing system.
⊙ Extremely safe (self-extinguishing, no explosive at power failure)
10. Associated Applications Applications

1. Thermal power generation

2. Cement industry

3. Steam supply

5.SRF production
4. district heating

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11. Application Suggestion 1 Applications

>> Specialized incineration of medical / chemical / industrial wastes

⊙You can earn money from government subsidies when collecting each waste

⊙ Can be grouped into several hospitals or factories for efficient management

⊙ Due to the high calorific value of special waste, steam / power generation is
possible according to the scale.

2007.5-2012.5 - Launched Commercial size combustor to Korean market

(BYC plant, Daesang, Korea Pulp, CJ Incheon, Chunil Paper)

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11. Application Suggestion 2 Applications

>> Small incinerator supply

⊙ Direct incineration of waste from each

province can reduce logistics and
management costs

⊙ Reduce administrative expenses by

consolidating several incidents and
consolidating incineration

⊙ It can be used as a portable incinerator

by attaching a small incineration device
to a vehicle

⊙ It can be used as a marine incinerator by

attaching small incineration equipment to
a ship
Animal incinerator

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11. Application Suggestion 3 Applications

>> Steam supply and power generation business >>

Incinerating high-calorific waste such as waste tires and supplying steam

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12. Compare photos on small devices comparison

Existing incinerator New incinerator

(smoke caused by incomplete combustion) (complete combustion, surface contact)

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13. Reference picture 1 Reference

Small and Medium Incinerator - 500kg / hr

⊙ Various types of waste incineration

⊙ High efficiency combustion by air cooling type new technology
⊙ Utilizing industrial resources as renewable energy
⊙ Energy independence and greenhouse gas reduction by replacing
fossil fuels
⊙ Reduced installation area and construction cost

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13. Reference picture 2 (New technology principle) Reference

Acrylic body
Combustion Principle
Demonstrator

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14. Conclusion Conclusion

1. Globally, environmental pollution is a serious problem

2. Suggesting solutions to the increasingly burdensome life and
industrial waste problems
3. Our new technology incinerator handles waste more efficiently
4. More complete incineration with high temperatures up to 2000 ° C
5. Minimize dioxin and other pollutant emissions
6. Fewer auxiliary fuels during burning, low operating and maintenance
costs
7. Creation of high added value by steam and electric power generation
using incineration waste heat!

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Environmental energy business
`
by ultra-high temperature incineration system

01 Background and Necessity

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01. Background and Necessity Reference

⊙ Global warming is accelerating, and at the same time, the 21st century
global environment is seriously polluting.
⊙ If you leave this state by 2050, you may be concerned about the end of the
planet.
⊙ Environment-related organizations and international organizations are
studying various aspects of their research, but they have not been able to
offer such solutions.
⊙ In such a situation, technological and economic treatment methods are not
presented.
⊙ For this reason, we have developed ultra-high-temperature eco-friendly
incineration technology that can solve these difficulties.
⊙ Utilizing this technology, we aim to create high-margin profits by spreading
the waste treatment and energy business to the whole world, as well as
supply pleasant environment to all mankind and create jobs.

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01. Background and Necessity Reference

Business to apply ultra-high temperature incineration technology

1. Energy business by municipal waste treatment

(Processing cost + waste heat energy sales)
2. Energy business by industrial waste treatment
(Processing cost + waste heat energy sales)
3. Medical waste
4. FMD, AI, such as cattle carcasses processed
5. Energy business by food waste treatment
6. Energy business by livestock manure and sewage sludge treatment
7. Low Level Radioactive Waste Treatment
8. Energy Business by Coastal and Marine Waste Treatment
(Processing cost + waste heat energy sales)

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 With pyrolysis hybrid combustion technology

We will protect the environment of the world and human health

Supplier : PJCL & Manufacturer : EPLANTECH

Thank you
Customer's satisfaction is our success

PJ CO., LTD & EPLANTECH., LTD 24