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Spinning
Weaving/Knitting
Dyeing/Printing &
Finishing
Garment
1
Profile of Indonesian Textile & Clothing
15%
Textile & Clothing
Mining (1,841,520)
1%
Contruction Agriculture
5% 44%
Source : BPS, Compiled by API
Textile & Clothing on Macro Economy Indonesian Textile & Clothing Trade Balance
(US$ Billion)
10.03
7.98
8.6
7.93
10.00
7.64
6.99
6.88
5.92
8.00
5.36
5.06
4.00
1.82
1.72
1.67
1.61
1.54
2
INDONESIA T&G PERFORMANCE Q3 2008
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Jan- 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008(jan-
Sep2008 sep)*
Indonesia Textile & Clothing Export to Japan Indonesia Textile & Clothing Domestic Sales
(US$ million) (US$ billion)
480 494 503
474 3.49
426
2.95
362
2.43
1.97
1.61
1.25
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Jan-Sep 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 (jan-
2008 sep)
Source : BPS, Major Shipper, Eurotex, Japan Statistic, Ministry of Trade, API Compiled
3
INDONESIA T&G PERFORMANCE Q3 2008
Other 2.44
Services Garment
Industry 2.15
16% 5% 1.84
4% 1.73
1.44
1.25
4
THE US TEXTILE MARKET Q3 2008
US Textile Import Q3 2008 (US$ million)
Source: Otexa
10
Indonesia export grew by 1.6%, by value
0
2004 2005 2006 2007
also grew by 1.16%. The export relied on
-10 baby garment, w/g knit blouse, knit shirt,
China India Pakistan Indonesia
Vietnam Cambodia Bangladesh World
and wool.
5
THE US TEXTILE MARKET TREND 2009/2010
At any rate, for some categories such as non-woven, satin, and other
specific fabrics will get positive growth in import. Meanwhile, the baby
garment will dominate ready-made wear. In addition to baby garment, w/g
dress, knit shirt, clothes made of wool, and home textile like bed sheet and
pillowcases will also dominate.
Competition in the US market for the next two years is still dominated by
ready-made wear from Vietnam. Vietnam is now becoming the fully member
of WTO. The new garment producing country (Cambodia) is also getting
positive growth trend.
0
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 If the US inflation reach up to 5%,
-5 the import expected drop 10%.
-10
6
JAPAN TEXTILE MARKET 2008; 2009/2010 TREND
Japan Textile Import Q2 2008
Jan Jun 2007 Jan Jun 2008 Growth Japan also gets
Jan Jun 2007/2008 economic
000 Ton Bn. Yen 000 Ton Bn. Yen Volume Value sluggishness which in
Total Textile 675.15 384.05 686.65 370.95 1.70% -3.42% turn make textile
Import
Garment 474.02 1227.09 453.43 1118.87 -4.34% -8.82% import decreased by
Total 1149.10 1611.15 1140.00 1489.84 -0.78% -7.57% 7.57% (import from
Import Textile 57.08 22.97 58.69 22.35 2.83% -2.70% Indonesia decreased
From
Garment 3.60 7.62 3.73 6.91 3.69% -9.32%
by 4.35%).
Indonesia
Total 60.68 30.59 62.42 29.26 2.28% -4.35%
Indonesian TPT Export to Japan For Indonesia, Japan is the quiet market and not too
(US$ juta) fluctuate. Japan export is still dominated by fabric
and yarn, functional and technical garment (medical
480 474 494 503
426 garment, etc.)
344 362
7
UE TEXTILE MARKET 2008; 2009/2010 TREND
Indonesia T&G export to EU
(US$ Billion)
Strengthening of Euro against the
12.00
US$ drives the countries in the
10.00
region import from the countries
8.00
whose currency near the US$. It
6.00
will go on and it depends on the
4.00
2.00
US economic condition.
0.00
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008(jan-
sep)*
Export to EU Total Export
12
10 ASEAN becomes new power as the
8 world’s basis of textile production by
6
4
emerging countries such as Vietnam
2 and Cambodia. The two countries
0 are much considered in the world
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 textile competition.
(Jan-
2008* Jan-sep Estimation
Source: BPS, BI processed by Indotextiles
Sep)
Indonesia export to ASEAN countries keeps on growth. ASEAN is the prospective market
which supported by 500 million people. By country, the export-oriented countries in ASEAN
will drive integration/business relations between upstream and downstream sector among
the ASEAN countries.
ASEAN-Japan Economic Cooperation will get positive impact on the ASEAN textile
products to the Japan market. ASEAN countries will compete with Chinese products in the
Japan market.
8
NON-TRADITIONAL TEXTILE MARKET 2008: 2009/2010 TREND
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008(jan-
sep)*
Export to Non-traditional Market Total Export
2008* Jan-Sep Estimation
Source: BPS, BI processed by Indotextiles
Other non-traditional markets such as Africa and Latin America will not much change. The
regions are expected to get negative growth following on the increase of crude oil price. The
oil price increase will impact on the developing countries and decrease people purchasing
power.
1. The world textile consumption will get -5% growth of the 3% average annually
- The US financial crisis made height of inflation (4.5%) and declined consumer spending, the import
is expected to drop by 5-7% (in Q3 2008 the import decreased by 2.9%).
- The crisis brought negative impact to Japan, the import is predicted to decline by 5% (in 2008 the
import decreased by 3.4%)
- The EU import growth is still stagnant (one country grows and another declines)
- Consumption in the Middle East region is growing positively
2. China begin loosing competitiveness, India remains exist, and Indonesia is stagnant
- Releasing currency to the market made RMB strengthens against the foreign currencies.
- The increase of production cost especially for labor cost
- Increase of percentage of export rebate has yet to be agreed by government
- Strength of the world business network made textile industry (yarn, fabric, and ready-made wear) in
India does not feel impact of the financial crisis
- Investment and performance in garment industry in Indonesia are growing, while spinning and
weaving sector are under pressure
9
Globalization era requires us to be able to fast and accurate
adapt to a change in every market region……...
…..T H A N K Y O U…..
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