Republic of the Philippines
COMMISSION ON AUDIT
TO : All Assistant Commissioners, Directors, Officers-in-Charge,
Supervising Auditors, Audit Team Leaders, Audit Team
‘Members, and Other Concerned Personnel
SUBJECT : Checklist of Common Audit Observations in the Audit of
Gender and Development (GAD) Funds; and Determination
of Gender Issues and Mandates of All Government Agencies
Commission on Audit (COA) Circular No. 2014-001 dated March 18, 2014 provides
the audit guidelines in the audit of GAD funds and activities in government agencies. Annex
A of COA Circular No. 2014-001 provides the matrix for the Consolidated Audit Findings on
GAD. After three years of implementing the Circular, the COA GAD Focal Point System
(GFPS) has identified and consolidated common audit observations in the utilization of GAD
funds culled from the annual audit reports (ARs) of national government agencies (NGAS),
government-owned and controlled corporations (GOCCs), and local government units which
are submitted annually to the Philippine Commission on Women (PCW).
The COA Gender and Development Focal Point System (GFPS), however, takes
notice on the different presentations of GAD audit observations in the AARs of NGAs,
GOCCs and LGUs. There is, therefore, a need to provide an amended Checklist of Common
Audit Observations, Annex A hereof, to be used by Auditors as reference in the audits of
GAD funds and guide in the presentation of audit observations and recommendations in the
AARs. Also, a Consolidated Audit Observations on GAD, Annex A-1 hereof, provides the
matrix for the consolidation of audit observations by Cluster/Office for submission to the
concerned Sector for further consolidation as shown in Anmex A-2 hereof. On the other hand.
the GAD Budget and Fund Utilization matrix, Annex B hercof, provides a summary of the
agency's annual budget and utilization of funds for GAD.
Aside from COA Circular No. 2014-001, the following laws and guidelines may be
used as audit criteria in the audit of GAD funds:
1. General Provisions of the annual General Appropriations Acts (GAAs) which
require all government agencies to formulate GAD Plans to address gender
issues within their concerned sectors or mandates to implement the applicable
provisions of RA No. 9710 or the MCW, Convention on the Elimination of All
Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW), the Beijing Platform for
Action (BAPA), the Philippine Plan for Gender-Responsive Development
(1995-2025) and the Philippine Development Plan (PDP). The General
Provisions of the annual GAAs also require that the GAD Plan be integrated inthe regular activities of the agencies which shall be at least five percent (5%) of
their budgets.
2. Section 36, Chapter VI of RA No. 9710! mandates the following:
a. All departments, including their attached agencies, offices, bureaus,
state universities and colleges, government-owned and controlled
corporations, local government units, and other government
instrumentalities shall adopt gender mainstreaming as a strategy to
promote women’s human rights and eliminate gender discrimination in
their systems, structures, policies, programs, processes, and procedures
which shall include, but not limited to, planning, budgeting, monitoring
and evaluation of GAD programs, which shall be at least five percent
(5%) of their budgets.
b. Pursuant to RA No. 7192°, the Women in Development and Nation
Building Act, which allocates five percent (5%) to thirty percent (30%)
of overseas development assistance to GAD, government agencies
receiving official development assistance should ensure the allocation
and proper utilization of such funds to gender-responsive programs that
complement the govemment GAD funds and annually report
accomplishments thereof to the National Economic and Development
Authority (NEDA) and the PCW.
¢. This Commission shall conduct an annual audit on the use of the GAD
budget for the purpose of determining its judicious use and the
efficiency, and effectiveness of interventions in addressing gender
issues towards the realization of the objectives of the country’s
commitments, plans, and policies on women empowerment, gender
equality, and GAD.
3. PCW-NEDA-DBM Joint Circular No. 2012-01 which prescribes the Guidelines
for the Preparation of Annual GAD Plans and Budgets (GPBs), and
Accomplishment Reports (ARs) to implement the MCW in national
government agencies (NGAs), and government-owned and controlled
corporations (GOCCS).
4. PCW-DILG-DBM-NEDA Joint Memorandum Circular (IMC) No, 2013-01
which prescribes the Guidelines on the Localization of the MCW, as amended
by PCW-DILG-DBM-NEDA JMC No. 2016-01 dated January 12, 2016, for
local government units (LGUs)
This Memorandum is hereby issued to provide an amended Checklist of Common.
Audit Observations (Annex A), Consolidated Audit Observations on GAD (Annex A-1),
Sectoral Audit Observations on GAD (Annex A-2), GAD Budget and Fund Utilization
(Annex B) for purposes of enhancing the results of audit of GAD funds. The Sample GAD
Common Audit Observations and Recommendations (Annex C) may be used as guide in
the audit of GAD funds.
"Approved on August 14, 2009
“Approved on February 12, 1992A copy of the Sectoral Audit Observations on GAD (Annex A-2) shall be
submitted to the Government Accountancy Sector on or before July 31 every year for
inclusion in the Annual Financial Reports of NGAs, GOCCs and LGUs and to the
Chairperson, Technical Working Group, COA GFPS, for submission to the PCW.
For guidance of all concerned.
C YF
MICHAEL G-AGUINALDO
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