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1. What is minimum required thickness for NPS 4 piping system (API 5L Gr. A25 ERW)
that operates at 550 psi at 200°F? (Assume structural minimum per API 574 of .090 inches)
4. Per B31.3, what is the extent of radiography when a long seam intersects a girth weld in
NORMAL FLUID SERVICE?
A) At least 1 inch of the long seam shall be radiographed
B) At least 1.5 inches of the long seam shall be radiographed
C) At least 2.0 inches of the long seam shall be radiographed
D) At least 6.0 inches of the long seam shall be radiographed
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Q & A for API 570 Practice Exam K (150 Qs) …
5. The minimum throat dimension (value for tc) to use in PWHT computations is:
6. Is PWHT required for the above illustration assuming P-No 1 material is used?
A) PWHT is never required for .670 in (17mm) header
B) PWHT is not required for .670 in (17 mm) header and repad (1.340 inches or 34 mm)
C) PWHT is required for .670 in (17 mm) header and repad (total = 1.340 inches or 34 mm)
D) PWHT is reqd for .670 in (17mm) header + repad + .250 (6mm) tc = 1.340 +.250 = 1.59 in.
7. Per B31.3, minimum preheat requirement for NPS 6 Sch. XXS (A335 Gr. P-5) pipe is:
A) 50°F (10°C)
B) 175°F (80°C)
C) 350°F (175°C)
D) As specified on WPS
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Q & A for API 570 Practice Exam K (150 Qs) …
8. An inspection reveals that a repaired NPS 4 seamless pipe, A-53 Gr. B, has a thickness of
0.180 inches. If the service is 735 psig at 500°F, what is the actual remaining corrosion
allowance considering only internal pressure?
A) The sulfur lines corrode at such a fast rate and are replaced on predetermined time schedules
B) The sulfur lines exhibit very uniform corrosion independent of location in the system
C) The sulfur lines are constructed of high-alloy materials unlikely to corrode
D) The sulfur lines are not considered to be a potential environmental risk
11. Which inspection method is suitable for locating corrosion cells, galvanic anodes, stray
currents, coating problems, underground contacts, and areas of low pipe-to-soil potential?
12. When reviewing a group of radiographs, which of these items is not a code requirement
to be included in the radiographic report?
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Q & A for API 570 Practice Exam K (150 Qs) …
13. The minimum requirement for spot radiography for a girth weld (≤ NPS 2) is:
14. A piping system service change is being considered. It is proposed that the existing CS
line (non- PWHT’d) will contain a 30% Caustic Solution (NAOH) and operate at 100°C
(212°F). Which statement best describes the action the Inspector should take in this case?
A) Ensure that an accurate corrosion rate is established for the use of a non-PWHT’d CS line.
B) Ensure steamout cleaning is to be avoided if the line will be used in new Caustic Service.
C) Call for full exams & repairs & PWHT of existing CS line before the service is changed.
D) Call for line replacement with use of nickel alloy materials
15. A buried carbon steel piping system (NPS 48, 500 meters long, 150 psig MAOP) is being
leak tested at 165 psig for 8 hours. After 4 hours, the pressure dropped 10 psig to 155 psig.
The system was pressurized again to 165 psig. During remaining 4 hours, a 10 psig drop in
pressure again reduced pressure to 155 psig. According to API 570, the inspector should:
A) Visually inspect the piping externally and /or internally to find leak and assesses the corrosion
B) Reject the test and call for excavation of the line to locate and then repair the leak
C) Repeat the leak test and conduct further inspection if needed
D) Accept the test as successful noting a 5% pressure drop
16. Per B31.3, what is maximum depth of undercut permitted in a Girth weld in Normal
Fluid Service (Assume base metal 12mm thick) when performing VT & RT exams?
A) None
B) Less than or equal to 1 mm
C) Less than or equal to 1.5 mm
D) Less than or equal to 2.4 mm
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Q & A for API 570 Practice Exam K (150 Qs) …
17. Piping system (API 5L Gr. X-70, MAWP = 200 psig at 400°F) is being hydrostatically
tested at 60°F using calibrated gauges. What is code required hydrostatic test pressure?
NOTE: Owner’s Procedure allows you to round the psig value to the nearest 5 psig.
18. Per B31.3, What is PWHT temperature and minimum holding time for NPS 20 Sch. 120
A106 Gr. B pipe that has been welded in a major repair?
19. What is the acceptable range of magnetizing current (Amps) required for a prod
spacing of 8 inches on a welded NPS 20 Sch. 120 ASTM A-106 Gr. B pipe weld?
20. Threaded piping in an NPS 1.5 piping system is being replaced in entirety after 15 yrs
of service after failure from Stress Corrosion Cracking. Assuming material is NOTCH-
SENSITIVE and is Normal Fluid Service, what is the minimum pipe schedule to be used
per the code?
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Q & A for API 570 Practice Exam K (150 Qs) …
22. On the basis of information above, the long-term corrosion rate for the location is:
A) 10 MPY B) 13.5 MPY C) 17 MPY D) None of these
23. On the basis of information above, remaining life & half remaining life of this circuit is:
A) 8 years RL and 4 years @ ½ RL B) 10.6 years RL and 5.3 years @ ½ RL
C) 12 years RL and 6 years @ ½ RL D) None of these are correct
24. On the basis of info above, the maximum inspection intervals for this piping circuit are:
A) UT & Ext Insp Interval = 4 years B) UT Interval = 4 yrs & Ext Insp Interval = 5 yrs
C) UT & Ext Insp Interval = 5 years D) UT interval = 5.3 yrs & Ext insp Interval = 5 yrs
25. On basis of info above, extent of NDE required after a 2014 visual inspection for CUI is:
A) 50% at areas within susceptible temp range B) 33% at areas within susceptible temp range
C) 10% at areas within susceptible temp range D) 0% removal is required based on API 570
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Q & A for API 570 Practice Exam K (150 Qs) …
26. What is the minimum required thickness of a blank made from A516 Gr. 70 Plate with
a raised face flange design (Size 12 NPS Class 600 with Gasket ID = 12.84 in) in a piping
system with a design pressure of 400 psi @ 500°F (Corrosion Allowance = .062 inches)?
27. What is the minimum required thickness, given the design conditions below for an
existing piping system in Ras Tanura refinery?
Given: Design Pressure & Temp = 500 psig @ 300°F, ASTM A-106 Gr. B, Pipe is 18 NPS
and the structural minimum design thickness for the 18 NPS system = .210 inches
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Q & A for API 570 Practice Exam K (150 Qs) …
28. Determine UT thickness Inspection Interval (Class 2 pipe) per API 570 rules and then
determine the MAWP of corroded pipe given: Design pressure/temp = 450 psig / 500°F for
A106 Gr B, NPS 24 Sch. 40, with baseline UT thickness in 2004 of .600 inches, 2009 UT of
.550 inches, and 2014 UT of .500 inches … Corr rate = .010 or 10 MPY & RL = 20 years.
You must assume a 10 year interval proposed for purpose of the MAWP calculation!
A) UT interval = 10 yrs, calculated MAWP = 447 psi & proposed 10 yr. interval = Unacceptable
B) UT interval = 10 yrs, calculated MAWP = 475 psi & proposed 10 yr. interval = Acceptable
C) UT interval = 10 yrs, calculated MAWP = 533 psi & proposed 10 yr. interval = Acceptable
D) UT interval = 10 yrs, calculated MAWP = 592 psi & proposed 10 yr. interval = Acceptable
29. What is the minimum metal temp exempt from impact testing for API 5L, Gr X-60 pipe
having a 1.00 inch (25.4mm) nominal thickness that was normalized during manufacture?
A) 68°F (20°C)
B) 33°F (1°C)
C) -3°F (-19°C)
D) -30°F (-34°C)
SHOW YOUR WORK BELOW:
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Q & A for API 570 Practice Exam K (150 Qs) …
30. Per B31.3, Evaluate Charpy impact test results given below for a set of test specimens
when PQR test coupon material is API 5L Grade X-60 (Fully deoxidized). RESULTS ARE:
Specimen # 1, 2, & 3 (8mm x 8mm) = 12 ft-lbf, 15 ft-lbf, and 17 ft-lbf respectively
A) Accept results (Average 3 specimens = 13 ft-lbf, and minimum for 1 specimen = 10 ft-lbf)
B) Accept results (Average 3 specimens = 15 ft-lbf, and minimum for 1 specimen = 12 ft-lbf)
C) Reject results (Average 3 specimens is less than 13 ft-lbf)
D) Reject results (Average 3 specimens is less than 15 ft-lbf)
31. What is the essential wire for a source side IQI on a radiograph for a 24 NPS Sch. 5S
ASTM A312 Type 316L pipe weld (Assume Normal Fluid Service)?
32. What is the minimum required classification for a flange in a rerated piping system
(Assume A182 Gr. F304L with a Design Pressure/Temperature of 400 psi @ 400°F)?
33. Minimum hold time and test pressure for a Sensitive Leak Test using the Gas and
Bubble test method with an approved low surface tension bubble forming solution is:
Additional Given Information: The system under test has a design pressure of 80 psi.
A) 15 minutes at 10 psi
B) 15 minutes at 15 psi
C) 15 minutes at 44 psi
D) 30 minutes at 44 psi
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Q & A for API 570 Practice Exam K (150 Qs) …
Tensile Test specimen # 1 (20.6 mm x 20.6 mm) Results = 60,000 … Failed = Weld Metal
Tensile Test specimen # 2 (20.5 mm x 20.5 mm) Results = 57,000 … Failed = In the HAZ
Guided Bend (side bend) specimen # 1 result = Pass (1.9 mm crack in weld)
Guided Bend (side bend) specimen # 2 result = Pass (3.0 mm crack in weld)
Guided Bend (side bend) specimen # 3 result = Pass (3.0 mm crack in weld)
Guided Bend (side bend) specimen # 4 result = Pass (4.1 mm Incomplete fusion in weld)
34. What is WPS # 123456 base metal thickness range qualified by PQR # 123456-A?
A) 3/16 inch (5 mm) to a maximum of 2 times PQR coupon thickness or 3 inches (76 mm)
B) 3/16 inch (5 mm) to a maximum of 4 times PQR coupon thickness or 6 inches (200 mm)
C) 3/16 inch (5 mm) to a maximum of 2 times PQR coupon thickness or .812 inches (21 mm)
D) 3/16 inch (5 mm) to a maximum of 2 times PQR coupon thickness or 1.625 inches (41 mm)
36. PQR #123456-A Guided Bend Test Results (For Specimens # 1, 2, 3, 4) are:
A) Adequate in number/type, but specimens # 1, 2 & 3 (Cracks) are always rejectable
B) Adequate in number/type, but specimens # 1, 2, 3 & 4 (Cracks, IF) are always rejectable
C) Adequate in number/type, but specimen # 4 is rejectable for exceeding code limit of 3 mm
D) Adequate in number/type, and all bend test results (incl. three cracks) are acceptable per code
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Q & A for API 570 Practice Exam K (150 Qs) …
37. During CUI inspection, an insulated ethylene (C2) line, operating at 10°F, would
require what percentage of follow-up exams in areas of damaged insulation?
A) 25% B) 33%
C) 50% D) 75%
37. When the piping service is subjected to severe erosion, crevice corrosion, or cyclic
loading, a slip-on flange:
A) Condition of being imperfect/departure of quality characteristic from its intended cond ition
B) An imperfection or unintentional nonconformance that is detectable by NDE
C) A lack of cohesion; an interruption in the normal physical structure
D) The response or evidence from the application of NDE
40. Above what temperature may Class 150 flanged joints develop leakage problems unless
care is taken to avoid imposing severe external loads?
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Q & A for API 570 Practice Exam K (150 Qs) …
42. A PQR coupon (A285 Gr. B Specification A134 EFW butt welded single seam pipe) is
being welded by a pipe manufacturer for a string of .500 in. (12.5mm) thick pipe with a
minimum design temperature of -20°F (-29°C). Which statement below is true regarding
Charpy Impact Testing (IT) requirements per B31.3 code?
A) Stress-relieving B) Tempering
C) Annealing D) Normalizing
44. Which supplemental testing method is NOT recommended for environmental cracking
detection?
A) Penetrant Testing
B) Radiographic testing
C) Magnetic Particle Testing
D) Closer visual exam using magnification and perhaps replication techniques
45. When performing a small patch repair, what is the maximum electrode diameter, type
of electrode, and type of weld bead required when the temperature is below 32 °F (0 °C)?
A) Max electrode diam. = 5/32 in. (4.0 mm), cellulosic type deposited with stringer beads
B) Max electrode diameter = 1/8 in. (3.2 mm), low-hydrogen type by weaving of weld beads
C) Max electrode diam. = 1/8 in. (3.2 mm), cellulosic type deposited by weaving of weld beads
D) Max electrode diameter = 5/32 in. (4.0 mm), low-hydrogen type deposited with stringer beads
46. The potential for a brittle failure shall be evaluated by an engineer prior to Hydrostatic
Testing or especially prior to Pneumatic Testing because of the:
A) Higher chance for leakage involved B) Lower chance for leakage involved
C) Higher potential energy involved D) Lower potential energy involved
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Q & A for API 570 Practice Exam K (150 Qs) …
47. To be exempt from pressure testing after repairs, the requirements for socket welds
include all of the following EXCEPT:
A) Spacers designed for socket welds shall be used to establish a minimum 1/16 in/1.6 mm gap
B) MT or PT shall be performed on both the root pass and final completed pass of socket welds
C) Welds are to be examined with appropriate NDE as specified by authorized piping inspector
D) Socket welds shall be per ASME B31.3 (Figure 328.5.2.c) & shall be a minimum of 2 passes
For Questions #48 and #49, use the given information below! Assume No RBI !
Data is given for a Piping system crossing over public throughway with a Remaining Life
of 12 Yrs, a thickness = 0.36 in. (Latest UT Insp results), Corrosion Rate = 10 mpy …
48. When is the next thickness measurement inspection due (using the information above)?
A) 5 years B) 6 years
C) 10 years D) None of these
49. When will the next external inspection be due (using the given information above)?
A) 5 years B) 6 years
C) 10 years D) None of these
50. Which of the following is the standard height of the raised face portion of a Class 400
raised face flange?
51. Fasteners should extend completely through their nuts. Any fastener failing to do so is
considered acceptably engaged if:
A) The end of the fastener is flush with the face of the nut
B) The lack of complete engagement is not more than 1 thread
C) The lack of complete engagement is not more than 2 threads
D) At least one thread must extend beyond the face of the nut
52. What is maximum possible API 570 interval for thickness measurement at an Injection
Point (assume no RBI)?
53. What is the maximum allowed UT Thickness inspection interval for Class 2 piping
systems (assuming the RL = 10 years and no RBI used)?
54. What is maximum possible API 570 interval for an external visual inspection at an
Injection Point (assume no RBI)?
A) 2 years B) 3 years
C) 5 years D) Determine case by case basis (By class)
55. External and CUI inspection on a gasoline pipeline (on-site service will not significantly
vaporize during release) should be conducted every (how many) years? (No RBI, RL=6yrs)
A) 3 years B) 5 years
C) 6 years D) 10 years
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Q & A for API 570 Practice Exam K (150 Qs) …
56. The RL of anhydrous hydrogen chloride system (rapidly vaporizes on release) was
found to be 6 yrs. When must next visual inspection be scheduled for this piping system?
(Given information = No RBI, RL = 6 years)
A) 3 years B) 5 years C) 6 years D) 10 years
57. API 570 Piping Classification schemes are based upon the:
58. Regarding future Inspection interval determination by the Inspector, which of these
statements is NOT true according to the API 570 code?
59. Long-term and short-term corrosion rates should be compared to see which results in
the shortest remaining life as part of the data assessment. Who is responsible to select the
corrosion rate that best reflects the current process?
60. The following thickness information was noted for a piping inspection: Jan 1993 - 0.32”
… Jan 2004 - 0.20” (After this a process change initiated) … Jan 2009 - 0.18”
The retirement thickness of the piping which is 0.15” should be reached in:
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Q & A for API 570 Practice Exam K (150 Qs) …
62. When unexpected movement of the piping system is observed, what should the
inspector do to evaluate the problem?
A) Discuss the observations with the piping engineer
B) Increase the frequency of the inspection
C) Check the piping stress analysis
D) Develop and inspection plan
63. Temporary piping repairs may remain for an indefinite period of time if they are
approved and documented by the:
64. To verify satisfactory PWHT, what test is conducted per ASME B31.3 requirements?
A) Radiography B) Ultrasonic
C) Hardness survey D) MT or PT after grinding
65. Which of the following API 570 cases does requires the approval from the piping
engineer and is considered an “alteration” as defined by API 570?
A) Changing out a damaged flange with a new flange of the same rating and material
B) Changing out a corroded branch connection (no required reinforcement)
C) Adding a large bore branch connection requiring reinforcement
D) Adding a small bore weld boss not requiring reinforcement
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Q & A for API 570 Practice Exam K (150 Qs) …
66. Which of the following documents referenced in API 570 addresses hot tapping?
67. Weld repairs made to piping systems (in operation) shall conform to:
70. TML readings on a piping system indicate that a corrosion rate has increased. The
Inspector’s most appropriate response is to:
A) Recalculate the inspection interval of the system
B) Recalculate the piping circuit average corrosion rate
C) Schedule the next inspection within six months (very soon)
D) Report this change in condition to the Maintenance Supervisor
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Q & A for API 570 Practice Exam K (150 Qs) …
71. The structure of a deposited weld is akin (similar or has much in common) to:
A) Hot-formed metal
B) Forging
C) Casting
D) Heat-treated metal
72. When prioritizing piping systems for PMI testing, which of these is the most important?
A) Likelihood of material mix-up during construction
B) Cost of the PMI testing program
C) Accessibility of piping segments
D) Process unit downtime schedule
73. Critical Environmental Factors for CUI can include all of the following EXCEPT:
74. Regarding the appearance or morphology of Mechanical Fatigue, the signature mark of
fatigue failure will typically appear as:
A) Single clam shell fingerprint with vertical straight lines directly below the crack initiation site
B) Single clam shell fingerprint with rings called beach marks coming from a crack initiation site
C) Concentric lines throughout the entire cross-sectional area
D) None of these are correct
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Q & A for API 570 Practice Exam K (150 Qs) …
76. Magnetic Particle examination methods can detect which of these discontinuities?
77. Chloride SCC of 300 Series SS generally occurs above a metal temperature of:
78. Regarding the thickness measurement of small diameter piping NPS 1 & smaller, the
best NDT technique (API 570 preferred method) is to use the:
80. Injection points are sometimes subject to accelerated corrosion from normal or
abnormal operating conditions, and because of this injection points are treated as:
A) A part of the circuit that needs to be inspected regularly per API 570 requirements
B) A separate inspection circuit needing thorough inspection on a regular schedule
C) An inspection circuit covered along with On-stream inspection surveys
D) A separate part of an external inspection, similar to CUI inspection
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Q & A for API 570 Practice Exam K (150 Qs) …
81. Before performing required inspections, inspectors shall familiarize themselves with:
82. If weld imperfections from original* weld fabrication (*Undercuts = crack-like flaws),
WHO assesses the impact of the weld quality on the piping system integrity per API 570?
84. The audit team should typically be from any of these except:
85. Per API 570, a one-time, temporary extension of a piping inspection due date is called:
A) A deferral
B) An extension
C) An inspection interval revision
D) None of these are correct per API 570
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Q & A for API 570 Practice Exam K (150 Qs) …
87. To which of the following fluid services does API 570 specifically apply?
A) Category D fluid services as defined in ASME B31.3
B) Raw, intermediate, and finished petroleum products
C) Hydrocarbons and utility streams
D) Steam and steam condensate
88. When a buried pipe is found to have satisfactory monitoring of the cathodic protection
system, excavation of the pipe at the surface interface is required IF:
A) Caulking or seal at the interface has deteriorated
B) Piping has been in service for 10 years
C) Coating or wrapping is damaged
D) Caulking has hardened
89. Piping systems will have more CMLs and will be monitored more frequently when all
of the following conditions apply EXEPT:
A) Piping systems having high potential consequences if a failure occurs
B) Piping systems subject to higher corrosion rates
C) Piping systems subject to localized corrosion
D) Piping systems selected by Inspector
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Q & A for API 570 Practice Exam K (150 Qs) …
91. According to API 570, owner/user shall maintain piping records that are:
A) Consistent
B) Temporary
C) Clear and concise
D) Permanent and progressive
95. Welder performance qualification expires if a welding process is not used during a:
A) 3-month period
B) Six-month period
C) Nine-month period
D) Twelve-month period
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Q & A for API 570 Practice Exam K (150 Qs) …
96. Which of the following statements are false regarding ACFM technique?
A) It can work in a range of different materials and through coatings of varying thickness
B) This technique is ideal for inspecting complex geometries such as nozzles & ring-grooves
C) It is electromagnetic non-contacting and is able to detect and size surface breaking defects
D) It requires extensive surface preparation & can be used at elevated temps up to 600°F (315°C)
97. Elongated, parallel or single darker density lines, irregular in width and slightly
winding in the lengthwise direction is:
A) Incomplete fusion
B) Interpass slag inclusions
C) Wagon Tracks best describe this
D) Root Undercut
98. If the stress (during a tensile test) were removed prior to reaching the yield point of the
metal, the specimen would:
A) Return to its original length and this would be considered plastic deformation
B) Return to its original length and this would be considered elastic deformation
C) Not return to its original length and this would be considered plastic deformation
D) Not return to its original length and this would be considered elastic deformation
100. The primary purpose for preheating carbon and low-alloy steels is to:
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Q & A for API 570 Practice Exam K (150 Qs) …
101. When a corroded area of pipe exceeds one half of the diameter of the pipe size, a
temporary patch about equal to the size of the corroded area may be installed by fillet
welding (as a temporary repair) IF:
A) Corners have at least a 1 – inch radius B) Electrode diameter is 5/32 in. or more
C) A Full Encirclement Sleeve is used D) Low Hydrogen electrodes are used
102. Regarding reporting & records, Computer programs are NOT particularly useful for:
A) ST/LT corr rate calcs, retirement date, MAWP, reinsp interval (test-point by test-point basis)
B) Highlighting areas of high corrosion rates & circuits overdue for inspection
C) Fitness for service assessment documentation per API 579
D) Operating and design pressures and temperatures
103. Corrosion specialists should be consulted about the appropriate placement and
number of CMLs for piping systems under all of the following circumstances EXCEPT:
104. For piping systems where service conditions have been changed, if data for the same
or similar service is not available, a corrosion rate is estimated from the experience of the
owner/operator or from:
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Q & A for API 570 Practice Exam K (150 Qs) …
106. The rate of CUI will usually NOT be increased by insulation systems that:
A) Wick moisture
B) Contain chloride salts
C) Do not utilize vapor barriers
D) Are made of closed-cell foam glass
A) Applies to Inspection, rating, repair, & alteration procedures for piping already in-service
B) May be used for modification or addition of new piping systems constructed per the code
C) May be used when in conflict with any prevailing regulatory requirements
D) None of these are corect
108. These points are areas defined by a circle having a diameter not greater than 2 inches
for a line diameter not exceeding 10 inches or not greater than 3 inches for larger lines.
A) TML B) Examination
C) Test point D) CML
109. Per API 570, inspection of Category D Fluid Service piping is:
A) Handled along with most other normal fluid service piping inspections covered by code
B) Based on reliability needs and inspection of Category D piping is optional
C) Falls under a Class 3 piping system and must be inspected
D) None of the above statements are true
110. What term best describes a physical change in a component that has design
implications affecting pressure containing capability or flexibility of a piping system
beyond the scope of the original design.
A) Rerating B) Repair
C) Alteration D) MOC
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Q & A for API 570 Practice Exam K (150 Qs) …
111. Regarding surface preparation for the various NDE techniques, the inspector may
need advice from:
112. Per API 570, when a pressure test is required, it shall be conducted (when)?
113. Piping fabricated of or having components of 300 series SS should be hydrotested with
a solution made up of potable water (see note), de-ionized/de-mineralized water or steam
condensate having a total chloride concentration (not free chlorine concentration) of:
114. A pneumatic (or hydro pneumatic) pressure test may be used when it is impracticable
to hydrostatically test a piping system. Which of these statements are correct per API 570?
A) Inspection organization outside of the jurisdiction in which the piping system is used
B) An owner or user of piping systems who maintains an inspection organization for activities
relating to piping systems including those for sale or resale
C) An independent inspection organization employed by or under contract to owner or user of
piping systems that are used only by the owner or user and also for sale or resale
D) An independent inspection organization licensed or recognized by the jurisdiction in which
the piping system is used & employed by or under contract to the owner or user
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Q & A for API 570 Practice Exam K (150 Qs) …
116. Soil to air interface zone is generally located “where” on a piping system?
A) Pipe running parallel to and less than 12 in. (300 mm) above soil line
B) 12 in. (300 mm) below to 12 in. (300 mm) above grade
C) 12 in. (300 mm) below to 6 in. (150 mm) above grade
D) None of these are correct
117. Who shall be responsible to the owner-user for determining that the requirements of
API 570 for inspection, examination and testing are met?
A) Engineer B) Inspector
C) Repair Organization D) Operating Personnel
118. In addition to inspector, what other personnel can perform 570 external inspections?
A) Qualified Operating/Maintenance Personnel when acceptable to Inspector
B) Personnel suitably trained and appointed by the Management
C) Any plant personnel
D) Only the inspector
119. The API 570 recommended upstream limit of an injection point circuit for inspection
purposes is:
A) 12 inches
B) Three piping diameters
C) Lesser of 12 inches or three piping diameters
D) Greater of 12 inches or three piping diameters
120. Which of these supplemental inspection techniques can be utilized for remote leak
detection and surveillance?
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Q & A for API 570 Practice Exam K (150 Qs) …
122. Which of these are NOT mandatory requirement(s) for re-rating a piping system?
A) Current insp. records shall be reviewed to verify that piping system is satisfactory for the
proposed service conditions & an appropriate corrosion allowance has been provided
B) The piping system is checked to affirm that the required pressure relieving devices are
present, are set at appropriate pressure & have appropriate capacity at the set pressure
C) All deficiencies in the piping system must be corrected before the re-rating is complete
D) Calculations must be performed by the piping engineer or the inspector
123. To verify continuous corrosion control of poorly coated pipe (Assume that CP
protection potentials are inconsistent), close-interval potential surveys may be conducted:
124. The size of the fillet weld refers to the dimension of the welds:
A) Throat B) Leg
C) Reinforcement D) Toe
125. Subject to specific approval of the inspector, welding procedures qualified by others
may be used, if several conditions are met. One of these conditions is that:
A) Base mat’l P-No. is 1, 3, 4 (Gr # 1 with max 1.25%Cr), or 8, (impact tests required)
B) Material to be welded is not more than 1 inch thick and requires PWHT
C) Employer has made only slight changes to the WPS
D) Employer has not made any changes in the WPS
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Q & A for API 570 Practice Exam K (150 Qs) …
126. Regarding brittle fracture failures, cracking found will typically show evidence of:
A) Straight, non-branching cracks largely without evidence of any associated plastic deformation
B) Both straight & multi-facet cracks with evidence of a shear lip or localized necking at cracks
C) Branching cracks having evidence of a shear lip or localized necking around the cracks
D) None of these are correct
127. Which of the following statements are correct regarding soil properties?
A) Soil resistivity is a measure of resistance used by drilling operations in oil exploration and it
has no connection with corrosive soil
B) Soil resistivity has nothing to do with corrosiveness of soil because soil corrosion depends on
the amount of corrosive chemicals present in the soil
C) Lower soil resistivity indicates less corrosive soil
D) Higher soil resistivity indicates less corrosive soil
128. Historically, the greatest number of incorrect material substitutions during fabrication
and construction is between what types of materials:
129. Typical sources of moisture that cause corrosion under insulation (CUI) include:
130. Welders who qualify with one filler metal are qualified to weld with any filler metal
having the same:
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Q & A for API 570 Practice Exam K (150 Qs) …
131. Incomplete penetration (API 577, Table 6) can be corrected by (Practical Sol. Col):
132. ASME IX Mechanical Tests (Guided-Bend Tests) are used to determine the:
A) Repair Organization
B) Owner/user organization
C) Authorized Inspection Agency
D) Contractor with qualifications acceptable to owner/user
A) 100°F (38°C)
B) 125°F (52°C)
C) 150°F (65°C)
D) 212°F (100°C)
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Q & A for API 570 Practice Exam K (150 Qs) …
136. When an owner/user chooses to conduct RBI assessment of piping system, assessments
must include a systematic evaluation for all items listed below EXCEPT:
137. External visual inspections are used to identify all of the following EXCEPT:
138. Which of these statements are False regarding On-stream inspections per API 570?
A) On-Stream inspections may be required by the Inspection plan
B) On-stream inspections should be conducted by either an inspector or examiner
C) The external thickness measurement inspection shall be a part of an on-stream inspection
D) On-stream inspection work done by examiners shall be authorized & approved by Inspector
139. External inspections include surveys for condition of piping hangers/supports. Which
item below is NOT an inspection item concerning piping hangers/support conditions?
A) Locate any “bottomed out” spring supports and support shoes displaced from their supports
B) Support dummy legs have adequate drainage (not filled with water that causes corrosion)
C) Locate any cracked or broken hangers including any missing/damaged hardware
D) Restraint conditions that relieve stress existing in the piping system
140. At junctions where vibrating piping systems are restrained (such as branch
connections), what method(s) of NDE should be used to assess pipe condition and what
damage mechanism is likely to occur if periodic inspections are neglected?
A) MT or PT … To detect the onset of fatigue cracking
B) RT or UT … To detect the onset of fatigue cracking
C) VT or ET … To detect the onset of fatigue cracking
D) None of these are correct because fatigue cracking cannot be detected before it happens
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Q & A for API 570 Practice Exam K (150 Qs) …
141. Corrosion specialists should be consulted about the appropriate placement and
number of CMLs for piping systems under all of the following circumstances EXCEPT:
143. UT thickness measurements taken on what size pipe may require specialized
equipment such as miniature transducers, curved shoes and diameter specific calibration
blocks?
144. A piping system made from 2.5Cr-Mo material has been in service at 800F for the past
10 years. The service was modified from original configuration and in a subsequent
hydrotest the piping failed likely due to:
A) Temper Embrittlement
B) Fatigue Cracking
C) Creep Cracking
D) Environmental Cracking
145. Per API 570, special attention shall be given when pressure testing which of these
steels because they may be subject to Brittle Fracture during start-up/shut down because:
A) Metallurgical change known as Temper Embrittlement may affect all 1- ¼ Cr 1 Mo steels
B) Metallurgical change known as Temper Embrittlement may affect all 2- ¼ Cr 1 Mo steels
C) Metallurgical change known as Brittle Fracture may occur in all 5% - 9% Chrome steels
D) Metallurgical change known as Brittle Fracture may occur in all 1- ¼ Cr 1 Mo steels
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Q & A for API 570 Practice Exam K (150 Qs) …
147. If a piping system component should fail because an incorrect material was
inadvertently substituted for the proper piping material, the inspector shall:
A) Ensure further sampling (Up to 100%) of existing piping materials is accomplished ASAP
B) Only consider the need for the further verification of the existing piping materials
C) Ensure that further sampling of existing piping materials is accomplished ASAP
D) Ensure 100% verification of existing piping materials is accomplished ASAP
148. Per API 578, if any one of a representative sample is rejected, then all of the items of
that inspection lot should be:
A) Quarantined (Segregated) and considered suspect until cleared by PMI testing or Verification
B) Considered Rejected (Segregated) until cleared by PMI testing or Verification
C) Considered Rejected only
D) Considered Suspect only
149. Normally thickness readings are not routinely taken on valves in piping circuits when
dismantled for servicing and repair. However gate valves in a severe corrosive/erosive
environment should have thickness readings taken (where)?
A) Between valve seats B) At the valve bonnet
C) The valve ends D) No thickness readings (use calipers)
150. Which item below is not a normally required inspection item for internally inspecting
check valves?
A) Check that the flapper is free to move without excessive looseness (over tolerance) from wear
B) Excess wear on flapper stop (does not allow flapper to move past top center & remain open)
C) Flapper nut is properly secured to the flapper bolting (has not backed off, no looseness)
D) Leak checks of critical check valves
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