Q1: Response using linear interpolation method for given force time history.

Q1: Response using Newmark beta method for given force time history.
Q1: Comparision of relative displacement obtained from Newmark beta and Linear interpolation method.

Newmark beta method linear interpolation

0.25

0.2

0.15

0.1

0.05

0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
-0.05

-0.1

-0.15

-0.2

-0.25

Q1: Forcing function

Q2: Forcing Function used

Q2: Analytical Response

Q2: Newmark beta method response
Q3: Forcing Function
Q3: Analytical response
Q3: Newmark Beta method response
Comparison of Un-damped vs Damped using Newmark method.

Un-damped vs Damped Comparision

1

0.8

0.6

0.4
Displacement,m

0.2

-0.2

-0.4

-0.6

-0.8

-1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
time,s

Damped, u Undamped, u
Q4:

u u
(damped) (undamped) Lag
st
Time of crossing zero 1 cycle 17.9675 17.9325 0.035
Time of crossing zero 2nd cycle 18.9625 18.925 0.0375
Time of crossing zero 3rd cycle 19.9575 19.9175 0.040

Lag time increases with increase in the number of cycles.

Damped vs Undamped Displacement Response

1.5

0.5
Displacement

-0.5

-1

-1.5
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
Time,sec
u damped