INDEX

4/S1

Louvres and Dampers

- Fixed, External, Weather-Resistant Louvres,

Types FŽ, AFŽV, AFŽM
- Multi-Leaf Dampers, Types RŽ, ARŽ
- Pressure Relief Dampers, Type PŽ
- Combined Louvres, Types FŽ+PŽ, and FŽ+RŽ
- Sand-Trap Louvres, Type ŽP

oprema
10430 SAMOBOR
KRALJA KREŠIMIRA IV b.b.
H R V AT S KA
TEL: (**385 1) 33 62 513
FAX: (**385 1) 33 62 905
 INDEX

External Steel Louvres, Type FŽ oprema

FŽ

External, weather-resistant louvres for air intake and discharge openings of air- Standard sizes
conditioning and ventilation systems are made of galvanised sheet steel. Profiled (mm)
louvre blades prevent precipitation (rain, snow) from entering the system. The same
function has the wire mesh screen with regard to birds, mice, insects, etc. Fixing B H
directly into the wall openings or with masonry, installation subframe (s. cross-
section sketches). 385 300
585 450
785 600
Installation sketches for B > 1885 mm 985 750
and H > 1800 mm 1185 900
If a louvre of dimension B > 1885 mm or 1325 1050
H > 1800 mm is required, then the louvre 1585 1200
is subdivided into two sections (either in 1785 1350
width or in height), outer dimensions of 1885 1500
each designated with B 1 and H 1 1650
1800
respectively. Sections are then mounted
either side by side, or one on top of the
other. 100
Outer dimensions of such a two-
90
sections louvre are then:
B = 2 B1 + 100 H = 2 H 1 + 100 80
80

These two-sections louvres require 70

additional installation subframe made of 60
H-80
H

L 35x35x3 steel beam, delivered on

Dp (Pa)

50
request upon additional payment.
40
Example: B = 1785 mm 30
H = 3400 mm
20
Solution:H = 2 H1 + 100 10

H - 100 3400 - 100

H1 = = = 1650 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
2 2
vef (m/s)
Two louvres of dimension B = 1785 mm,
H = 1650 mm are mounted. Pressure drop Dp (Pa) versus vef
(m/s) diagram refers to 60 % of
surface area B x (H-80) mm.
Note: Generally B1 and H1 should be
chosen to be equal to the B and
Ordering Example:
H dimensions from the standard
sizes table. FŽ - (B x H) + UR

Installation subframe

Louvre dimensions

4/S1/02
 INDEX

oprema External Aluminium Louvres, Types AFŽV and AFŽM

AFŽV AFŽM

- without installation subframe Standard Sizes

(mm)
AFŽV
B H
(H+15)/(B+15)

External aluminium louvres, type AFŽV, are used 385 450

585 600
when height H ³ 450 mm is required. Frame and
785 750
blades are made of Al-profiles. Galvanised steel
(H+15)/(B+15)

985 900
(H+30)/(B+30)

mesh screen is fixed behind the blades, at the rear

1185 1050
side of the louvre. Installation fixing with visible
1385 1200
screws directly into the wall opening or to the
1585 1350
installation subframe.
1785 1500
1885 1650
1800
- with installation subframe

All combinations of B and H

can be delivered.
- with installation subframe

AFŽM Standard Sizes

(mm)
(H+25)/(B+25)

External aluminium louvres, type AFŽM, are used

when height H £ 500 mm is required. Frame and B H
blades are made of Al-profiles. Galvanised steel
(H+15)/(B+15)

mesh screen is fixed behind the blades, at the rear 297 197
side of the louvre. Installation fixing with visible 397 297
screws directly into the wall opening or to the 497 397
installation subframe. 597 497
797
997
1197

- without installation subframe

All combinations of B and H
can be delivered.
300

250
Pressure drop Dp (Pa) versus
200 vef (m/s) diagram refers to 60 %
of surface area:
150 B x (H-80) mm for AFŽV type
Dp (Pa)

B x (H-34) mm for AFŽM type Ordering Example:

100 ŽM
AF AFŽM - (B x H) + UR
ŽV
50 AF
Installation
subframe
Louvre
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 dimensions

Vef (m/s)

4/S1-03
 INDEX

Multi-Leaf Dampers, Type RŽ oprema

RŽ

Multi-leaf dampers, type RŽ, are used for air volume flow and pressure
control. The casing is made of rolled sheet steel, 180 mm wide for RŽ 18
type, and 120 mm for RŽ 12 type. Damper blades, made of galvanised RŽ 12 RŽ 18
sheet steel, are centred in bearings of special polyamide plastic. The blades Standard Sizes Standard Sizes
are commonly powered - coupled by external linkage, which can provide (mm) (mm)
either parallel (type I) or opposed (type P) blade operation. The field of B H B H
application of type RŽ multi-leaf dampers covers pressure differentials up to 200 215 400 345
600 Pa and temperatures up to 70°C. For higher pressure differentials 300 315 600 510
multi-leaf dampers of reinforced construction, type RŽO, are required. 400 415 800 675
500 515 1000 840
600 615 1200 1005
700 715 1400 1170
800 815 1600 1335
900 915 1800 1500
1000 1015 2000 1665
1200 1830
1400 1995
Combinations of B and H can be delivered.
Ordering Example:
RŽ - 18 - I (B x H) - R / F

Control mode: - open / closed: F

- continuous: K

Damper blade
operation: - manually: R
5000
- by electric motor: E 24
(voltage 24 V
- by electric motor: E 220
1000 (voltage 220 V)
500 Damper sizes

z 100 Blade action: - parallel I

- opposed P
50
I
Casing width: - 120 mm: 12
10 - 180 mm: 18
5
Flow resistance coefficient æ diagram for parallel
P
1 (type I) and opposed (type P) blade action type of
0,5 dampers, depending on blade angle setting.
Airflow velocity v (m/s) refers to the total cross-
section area B x H.
0,1
Pressure drop (flow resistance):
0,05
0o 15o 30o 45o 60o 75o 90o r 2
Blades open Blades closed Z= z × × v [Pa]
2
4/S1-04
 INDEX

oprema Multi-Leaf Aluminium Dampers, Type ARŽ

125

Multi-leaf aluminium dampers, type ARŽ, are made of extruded Al-profiles,

anodised in natural aluminium colour. Damper blades are of opposed action type,
operated manually or by electric motor. Casing width is 125 mm. Blade tip seals,
made of specially profiled rubber, provide excellent sealing characteristics across
the whole damper cross-section. Blade gears and bearings are made of plastic Standard Sizes
(ABS). (mm)
The field of application of type ARŽ multi-leaf dampers covers pressure
differentials up to 600 Pa and temperatures up to 70°C. At special request the B H
dampers can be fitted with antifreeze heaters; output of the heaters can be
calculated using empirical formula given below. 400 210
600 310
Flow resistance coefficient æ versus blade angle setting 800 410
1000 510
1200 610
Pressure drop (flow resistance): 1400 710
1600 810
5000 r 2
Z= z× × v [Pa] 1800 910
2 2000 1010
1000
Airflow velocity v (m/s) refers to 2200 1110
500
the total cross-section area B x H. 2400 1210
z Output of the heaters:
1310
100
50 P (kW) = 0.14 (kW/m) x B (m) x n 1410
1510
10
5
Number of blades: Combinations of B and
H can be delivered.
H -10
1
n= [kom] (pcs)
100
0,5

Ordering Example:
0,1
0,05 ARŽ - (BxH) - E220 / F - AF
0° 15° 30° 45° 60° 75° 90°
Blades open Blades closed Anti-freezing model

Control mode: - open / closed:F

- continuous: K
Damper blade
operation: - manually: R
B £ 800 no baffle - by electric motor: E 24
800 < B £ 1600 with one baffle (voltage 24 V)
1600 < B £ 2400 with two baffles - by electric motor: E 220
Damper sizes (voltage 220 V)

4/S1-05
 INDEX

Pressure Relief Dampers, Type PŽ oprema

PŽ

PŽ-S PŽ-T Pressure drop diagram for the airflow velocity

v (m/s) referring to cross-section area B x H.
Frame of the pressure relief damper
is made of extruded Al-profiles 70
anodised in its natural colour, while
the blades are made of Al-plates, 60
edge coated with sealing strips of
spongy material for noise reduction. 50
In pressure ducts (discharge air
ducts) pressure relief dampers of type 40
PŽ-T are applied; in suction, air intake
30
ducts - type PŽ-S dampers are
Dp (Pa)
applied. Standard installation mode is 20
with installation subframe and visible
screws. Installation in areas of 10
increased wind speeds (skyscrapers,
high towers and the like) requires
external louvres to be installed in front
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
of pressure relief dampers. v (m/s)

Standard Sizes
(mm)
PŽ-K/12
B H
Pressure relief dampers for duct 200 240
mounting are made of steel sheet and 400 315
600 390 Combinations of B and
formed Al-blades. No screw holes are
800 540 H can be delivered.
normally punched in the damper
frame. During installation attention 1000 615
should be paid to correct airflow 1200 840
direction 1400 990
1600 1215
1440
1590

Ordering Example:
Standard Sizes PŽ - S - B x H + UR
PŽ-K/O (mm) With installation
subframe
Pressure relief dampers, type H ÆD
PŽ-K/O, with intermediate, 330 300 Sizes
square to cylindrical, 380 350 - for rectangular: BxH
transition section. Otherwise,
430 400 - for cylindrical: ÆD
the construction is identical to
rectangular (square) 480 450
dampers. They are frequently 530 500 Function:
mounted next to axial flow 580 550 - air intake: S
fans. Installation modes: wall, 630 600 - air discharge: T
window and cylindrical ducts 680 650 - duct-type, frame width 120 mm: K/12
installation. 730 700 - duct-type, other widths: K/...
- square-to-cylindrical transition section: K/O

4/S1-06
 INDEX

oprema Combined Louvres, Type FŽ+PŽ

Type FŽ+RŽ

Combination of an external weather-resistant louvre, type

Combined Louvres, Type FŽ+PŽ FŽ, and a pressure relief damper, type PŽ, in a frame of
galvanised sheet steel for wall installation. Installation
masonry subframe can also be supplied.

Standard Sizes
(mm)

B H

385 450
585 600
785 600
985 900
1185 1050
1385 1200
1585 1350
1785 1500
1885 1650

Ordering Example:
FŽ + PŽ - S - B x H + UR

With installation
air discharge air intake subframe

Sizes

Function:- air intake: S

- air discharge:T

Combination of an external weather-resistant louvre, type

Combined Louvres, Type FŽ+RŽ
FŽ, and a multi-leaf damper, type RŽ, in a frame of
galvanised sheet steel, for wall installation. Multi-leaf
damper part of the combined louvre can be supplied with
parallel or opposed blade action type, what should be stated
when ordering. Installation masonry subframe can also be
supplied.

Standard Sizes
(mm)

B H

400 345
600 510
800 675
1000 840
1200 1005
1400 1170
1600 1335
1800 1500
1665
1830

Ordering Example:
FŽ + RŽ - I - B x H + UR

With installation
subframe

Sizes

RŽ blade action type: - parallel: I

- opposed: P
4/S1-07
 INDEX

Sand Trap Louvre, Type ŽP oprema

Horizontal section for B = up to 2250

Horizontal section for B = 2250 - 4500

Sand trap louvres, type ŽP, are used for separation of sand from intake air stream. They are thus frequently used in desert and
windy areas. Self-emptying sand drain holes are punched in the casing. Typical efficiencies: 80 % on 20 to 50 ìm test sand/dust
distribution, or 50 % on 1 to 70 ìm respectively. Typical construction of sand trap louvres is made of galvanised sheet steel.

Pressure Drop Diagram Standard Sizes

125 (mm)

B H
100
300 300
450 450
75
600 600
Dpt (Pa)

750 750
50 900 900
1050 1050
1200 1200
25 1350 1350
1500 1500
1650 1650
1800 1800
1950 1950
0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5
2100 2100
Air velocity based on section B x H (m/s) 2250 2250

Vertical Connection of All combinations of B

Two Sand Trap Louvres and H can be delivered.
H = up to 2250 H = 2250 - 4500

Ordering Example:

Sand chute ŽP (B x H)

4/S1-08