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A. Introduction
We commend the NEA Management for taking immediate action on our audit
observations, as follows:
a. Not all Electric Cooperative (EC) are submitting liquidation reports including
pertinent supporting documents for the subsidies they received from NEA.
Action taken:
Action taken:
Management prepared adjusting entries on January 31, 2014 under JEV Nos.
2014-01-000355 and 2014-01-000334 to bring the balance of both accounts
reconciled and to come up with the correct account balances.
Action taken:
Action taken:
Management remitted to DSWD the amount of P8.248 million on March 18, 2014
under O.R. no. 4704567.
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Action taken:
Action taken:
Action taken:
Management prepared adjusting entries due to error in recording under JEV No.
2014-03-001241 dated March 19, 2014 and JEV No. 2014-05-0031211 dated
May 21, 2014.
h. Furniture & Fixtures and Medical, Dental & Laboratory Equipments recognized in
the books remained unadjusted for several years which caused reported assets
in the financial statements understated by P.299 million.
Action taken:
Action taken:
Management informed that the service charge was correctly computed at 3.5%;
thus, no excess payment was made, which validation proved that indeed the
computation was correct.
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Action taken:
Action taken:
Management decided to offset the amount of fund utilized which are not in
accordance with MOA against the amount due for release (3.5% net of service
charge) to LASURECO as shown below:
Payment of LASURECO was covered by NEA OR # 7119 dated May 13, 2014
NEA received funds from the Bureau of Treasury totaling P1.580 billion in CY 2012 and
CY 2013 under the FY 2011 DAP and FY 2012 DAP, with details below:
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1. As of year-end, of the subsidy fund received under the CY 2011
Disbursement Acceleration Program for Rural Electrification Program in
ARMM - CY 2011 ARMM Stimulus Fund, totaling P200 million, the amount
of P189.682 was allocated to seven ECs, with P10.319 million or 5%
unallocated; and of the subsidies allocated, only P138.845 million was
released to five ECs, with unreleased amount of P50.837 million; and of the
amount released, the amount liquidated totaled P79.467 million. Delays in
the liquidation of P59.378 million were noted.
1.1 The account Due from NGOs/POs – OPAPP covered subsidies received
from the National Government to fund projects intended for the Rural
Electrification Program in the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao
(ARMM) totaling ₱200,000,000. The fund was sourced from the FY 2011
DAP which was described as ARMM Stimulus Fund / Transition
Investment Support Plan (TISP)
1.2 Below are the audit observations relative to the above fund.
No. of
Allocation to Balance of
ARMM sitios/ Releases
ECs Fund
brgy.
BASELCO 50 P 44,459,988.31 P 38,871,989.48 P 5,587,998.83
CASELCO 26 24,293,196.15 0.00 24,293,196.15
LASURECO 62 47,191,832.95 47,191,832.95 0.00
MAGELCO 47 35,860,859.09 32,274,773.18 3,586,085.91
SIASELCO
11 10,893,149.45 0.00 10,893,149.45
No. of
Allocation to Balance of
ARMM sitios/ Releases
ECs Fund
brgy. 31
SULECO 38 17,537,822.33 15,784,040.09 1,753,782.24
TAWELCO 12 9,444,887.54 4,722,443.77 4,722,443.77
TOTAL 246 P189,681,735.82 P138,845,079.47 P50,836,656.35
Note: Releases to SIASELCO amounting to ₱9,803,834.51 was effected on 1/31/14
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LASURECO SEP – 2011 139-005 139-006 5,779,074.14
(DAP)
SIASELCO SEP – 2011 139-005 139-006 9,803,834.51
(DAP)
MAGELCO SEP – 2011 139-007 139-006 1,342,395.00
(DAP)
P 18,352,803.65
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d. Take necessary remedial measures to prevent delay in the
release of subsidy to ECs.
2. Of the subsidy fund received in CY 2013 under CY 2011 DAP for Barangay
Line Enhancement Project (BLEP) totaling P115.600 million, the amount of
P93.185 was allocated to ECs; and of the amount allocated, only the
amount of P67.906 million was released to 18 ECs from April 2013 to
November 2013, leaving an unreleased amount of P25.279 million. No
liquidation report was submitted by ECs as at year-end.
Of the subsidy fund received in CY 2012 under CY 2012 DAP for Sitio
Electrification Program totaling P1.264 billion, the amount of P1.262 billion
was allocated; and of the allocated amount, P1.036 billion was released to
75 ECs, leaving unreleased amount of P225.730 million. And of the
released amount, only the amount of P233.404 million was liquidated as at
year-end, or 21%.
2.1. As regards the funds received for SEP and BLEP, the following are the
results of our audit:
AMOUNT
DAP-SEP
RELEASED TO BALANCE OF % of
Funds ALLOCATION TO ECs
ECs FUND Releases
Received
CY 2012 1,262,133,050.09 1,036,403,251.54 225,729,798.55 82%
(Released from
Oct 2012 to Dec
2013)
(Released from
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AMOUNT
DAP-SEP
RELEASED TO BALANCE OF % of
Funds ALLOCATION TO ECs
ECs FUND Releases
Received
April 2013 to
November 2013)
TOTAL 1,355,318,592.49 1,104,309,509.62 251,009,082.87 81%
DAP-
TOTAL AMOUNT
SEP/BLEP TOTAL AMOUNT UNLIQUIDATED % of
LIQUIDATED BY
Funds RELEASED AMOUNT Liquidation
ECS
Received
CY 2012 1,036,403,251.54 233,404,478.52 802,998,773.02 23%
(75 ECs)
(Received
liquidation
reports from
March 2013 to
Oct 2013)
CY 2013 67,906,258. - 67,906,258.08 0%
(18 ECs) 08
TOTAL 1,104,309,509.62 233,404,478.52 870,905,031.10 21%
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2.3. Our audit also disclosed that NEA did not include any timelines in the
implementation of subsidized projects to be strictly observed by both NEA
and EC. ECs should not be left with impunity for any unjustified deviations.
2.4. For SEP and BLEP projects funded under DAP, we recommended that
NEA Management:
b. For ongoing projects, and for projects not yet started but
already covered by subsidy releases to ECs, strictly monitor
completion thereof within reasonable period; and
Management readily agreed as one of its Major Final Outputs (MFOs) is the
implementation and monitoring of subsidized projects.
3.1. Executive Order (EO) No. 431 dated May 30, 2005 was issued re:
“Reverting all Dormant Accounts, Unnecessary Special and Trust Funds to
the General Fund and For Other Purposes. A Joint Circular No. 4-2012
dated September 11, 2012 was issued by the Department of Finance,
Department of Budget and Management and Commission on Audit on
prescribing the Rules and Regulations for the implementation of the said
EO.
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3.2.1. Savings account amounting to P25.990 million maintained with
DBP remained inactive for more than six to seven years. No cash
movement was recorded except for the interest earned. The status
of the cash balances including its interest income earned as of the
end of 2013 are presented below:
Interest
Account # Date Opened Amount Opened Cash in Bank
Earned
Special Civil
Action Account Sept. 5, 2006 P 16,581,429.00 P 2,568,895.00 P19,150,324.00
1,133,741.1 137,71 1,27
KFW Account Jan. 16, 2008 5 1.69 1,452.84
4,623,499.3 561,60 5,18
RFE Account Jan. 16, 2008 6 0.61 5,099.97
0455-011175- 346,109.6 36,76 382
160 Jan. 16, 2008 7 3.44 ,873.11
Cash Account Balances P22,684,779.18 P 3,304,970,74 P25,989,749.92
3.2.2. Management stated that their main reason why they deposited
these funds into a “Restricted Fund” is to generate a higher
interest.
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(GTZ) in support to the Energy Resources for the Alleviation of
Poverty program of the Estrada Administration. NEA had totally
released the grant to the electric cooperatives. The amount of
P5.197 million will be transferred to NEA’s Current Account –
General/Administrative Fund after the maturity date of the account
(May 12, 2014).
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b. LBP-BID BOND Account amounting to ₱30.473 million
4.1 Section 7 of the MOA between NEA and ECs provides that “It is agreed that
all amount in excess of total disbursement and cost of unimplemented project
including interest earned thereon shall be returned/remitted to NEA and or
the RECIPIENT may request written authority from NEA to use the
savings/balance as well as interests accruing to the fund for activities allied to
the projects, within thirty (30) days after Final Inspection of NEA.
4.2 Of the total NEA’s releases to selected ECs amounting to ₱893.485 million,
an aggregate amount of P796.032 million was utilized and allowed in audit,
thereby leaving a balance of unexpended subsidy still outstanding with the
ECs of P82P.441 million as of December 31, 2013 notwithstanding that this
amount is considered as savings from completed projects. Details are shown
below:
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Amount Reported
Net Funds Received Unexpended
Name of EC as Utilized by the
by the ECs Subsidy
ECs
1 ALECO P332,872,839.18 P281,016,138.90 P51,856,700.28
2 AURELCO 9,989,761.88 9,508,579.40 481,182.48
Likewise, interest earned on bank deposits accruing from the receipt of subsidies
amounting to P3.370 million were not remitted to NEA, as shown below.
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4.5 Management informed that they already communicated on June 6, 2014 with
the ECs concerned to submit an updated action taken on the audit
recommendation of the COA audit teams (from the time COA Auditors
conducted their audit). Also, they required the ECs to return the excess or
unexpended amounts including interests earned or submit board resolution
requesting for realignment, staking sheets and bill of materials and other
necessary reports/documents.
5. NEA allowed release of the entire 10% retained amount to the ECs upon
submission by ECs of the required reports and other documents, without the
final evaluation and determination by NEA of the actual cost expended. This
practice may result in the accumulation of excess subsidies not returned by
ECs.
5.1 Based on NEA’s Approved Revised Guidelines on the Request for Release of
Construction Funds to EC’s dated May 17, 2010, initial release of fifty percent
(50%) of the total evaluated cost (labor and materials) shall be
recommended. Succeeding releases shall be based on progress billing after
fifty (50%) accomplishment, and Ten percent (10%) shall be retained and to
be released only upon submission of all documents such as accounting of
funds, certificate of completion, as built staking sheet/s, bill of materials and
NEA’s final inspection/acceptance.
5.2 Audit disclosed that actual funds utilized for some completed projects of
various ECs for CY 2011 up to CY 2013 under the Sitio Electrification
Program were less than the NEA’s evaluationcost with an aggregate amount
of P22.851 million. As stated above, NEA retains 10% of the total project
cost to be released only upon submission of the required reports and other
documents that are cited in the MOA.
5.3 As a practice, NEA releases the entire retained amount notwithstanding that
the actual project cost is less than the NEA evaluation cost. As such, excess
subsidies will likely happen if NEA will not take into consideration the
project’s actual cost before releasing the 10% retained amount.
5.4 Verification of the pertinent documents disclosed that there were projects
already implemented and completed by the ECswith actual costs of the
projects lesser than the costs as evaluated by NEA. If the retained funds
would be released by NEA without referring to the actual project cost, an
excess fund of at least P22.85 million released to six ECs is expected, as
follows:
Excess Subsidy
(If the remaining 10%
Name of EC
retention will be
released)
ALECO P 1,131,819.41
CASURECO I 1,151,487.04
CASURECO II 241,741.53
CASURECO III 604,572.28
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Excess Subsidy
(If the remaining 10%
Name of EC
retention will be
released)
CASURECO IV 7,415,082.30
KAELCO 12,306,659.42
P22,851,361.98
5.6 Management informed that they will release the retention money only up to
the extent of actual subsidies utilized by the ECs only.
6.1 NEA Memo No. 2008-018 (Implementing Guidelines on the Release of Funds
for “PantawidKuryente: Katas ng VAT” Program) dated June 26, 2008
required the submission by electric cooperatives of complete list of residential
customers with consumption of 100 KWH and below based on May 2008
electric billing duly certified by the EC head of Billing Unit and the General
Manager. NEA, on the basis of the listing submitted by ECs, released the
PKKV subsidy to the ECs.
6.2 Audit of the PKKV fund disclosed several deviations from the NEA Memo
above-mentioned. A total of 2,800 consumers who were either disqualified or
did not avail of the Program were included in the funds released by NEA.
Details of the audit observation are presented below:
AUDIT OBSERVATION
Name of EC Non-Residential
Total Recipients/Amount
Consumers Consumers without CM
Not Allowed
(Disallowed) (To be returned to NEA)
Number Amount
Number Amount Number Amount
P20,000.
1 ALECO 40 00 965 ₱482,500.00 1,005 P502,500.00
2,500.0
2 AURELCO 5 0 - - - 2,500.00
CASURECO 10,500.0
3 I 21 0 454 227,000.00 475 237,500.00
CASURECO 20,500.0
4 II 41 0 - - 41 20,500.00
CASURECO 18,000.0
5 III 36 0 430 215,000.00 466 233,000.00
CASURECO 14,500.0
6 IV 29 0 - - 29 14,500.00
65,000.0
7 QUEZELCO 130 0 334 167,000 464 232,000.00
8 TARELCO I 38 19,000.0 282 141,000.00 320 160,000.00
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AUDIT OBSERVATION
Name of EC Non-Residential
Total Recipients/Amount
Consumers Consumers without CM
Not Allowed
(Disallowed) (To be returned to NEA)
0
P1,402,500.00
Total 340 P170,000 2,465 P1,232,500 2,800
7.1 Section 2 of the MOA states that “The RECIPIENT shall use the funds, which
may be in the form of materials and equipment requisitioned, cost of labor
and peso releases requested by the RECIPIENT from NEA, solely and
exclusively for the project(s) adverted to in Schedule A, and in no case
diverted or used for purposes unrelated to said projects x xx”
7.3 Presented below are various projects with unexpended subsidy or savings
that were realigned by AURELCO without NEA’s approval.
Funds
Name of Project
Realigned
1. Line extension of San Pablo Esperanza ₱935,536.82
2. Construction of Dx lines of Brgy. Ayod&
Brgy. Dimalwadi, Dinapigue 318,926.93
3. Extension of secondary lines of Brgys. 171,825.41
4. Rehabilitation of damaged Dx line
caused by typhoon Paeng. 2,415,853.12
5. Electrification of one (1) line section 138,915.39
6. Extension of Dx lines for two (2) brgys
and one (1) sitio 427620.24
TOTAL P4,408,677.91
7.4 On May 17, 2014, AURELCO Board Resolution was submitted to NEA
requesting for the approval of the realigned subsidies sourced out from
savings in CYs 2004, 2006, 2007 and 2008 amounting to P4.409 million.
7.5 We recommend that NEA Management take appropriate action for the
realignment made by AURELCO without first securing approval.
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8. Six projects implemented by Kalinga-Apayao Electric Cooperative, Inc.
(KAELCO) under the SEP were completed, hence may no longer require the
release of the ten percent of the subsidy retained by NEA totaling P6.561
million.
8.1 The SEP Subsidy Fund released to KAELCO amounted to P59.638 million
(net of service charge) with details shown in the table under paragraph 8.3
below.
8.2 Audit of the subsidy releases to KAELCO and its liquidation reports disclosed
that the projects implemented under SEP were already completed, however,
the actual cost of the project incurred was less than the NEA’s evaluated cost
and subsidy released by NEA. Details are shown below.
EXCESS
SUBSIDY (IF THE
AMOUNT REMAINING 10%
RETENTION WILL
FUND 10% BE RELEASED)
NAME OF PROJECT
BALANCE RETENTION
UTILIZED /
RELEASED
ALLOWED IN
BY NEA
AUDIT
8.3 We recommended that NEA Management ensure that the release of the
10% retention fee to the KAELCO is based on the final evaluation and
determination by NEA of the actual cost expended so that the release
will be limited to the actual cost thereof.
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9.1 Section 4a of the MOA between NEA and EC provides that “x xx the
Recipient shall submit Regular Accomplishment Reports on the progress of
the project implementation including an accounting of the subsidy fund and
disbursements made to implement the projects(s) on a per project basis, and
such other data and information, as may be required by NEA from time to
time. x x x”
9.3 This resulted in the difficulty in verifying the data contained in the EC’s
Accounting of Funds because one subsidy release covering various sitios
was split into two/three contractors. The Audit Team had to do matching the
documents such as check voucher against the contract of each sitio in order
to identify what group of subsidy release the documents belong, thus time-
consuming.
9.4 Also, the accuracy of the data on project implementation as required in the
MOA such as the required number of days within which it should be started,
completed and energized, cannot be ascertained since no project
implementation report was submitted by ALECO in spite of several request
made by the Audit Team.
9.6 Management informed that they will send a letter to Bishop Baylon with a
directive to ALE€CO to produce the required documents by the COA Team
and to assign a specific person to monitor status of compliance.
10.1 Section 4a of the MOA provides that “x x x the Recipient shall submit Regular
Accomplishment Reports on the progress of the project implementation including an
accounting of the subsidy fund and disbursements made to implement the projects(s)
on a per project basis, and such other data and information, as may be required by
NEA from time to time. x x x”.
10.2 Likewise, Section 5 of the MOA states that “NEA and the Commission on Audit
shall require the submission of voucher and other documents relevant to the grant
and the project(s) as well as conduct an audit on all transactions made with respect
thereto, x x x”.
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10.3 Our audit of the subsides received by ALECO for the period October 2005 to
February 2013 and by CASURECO II for the period from September 2008
to August 2012 disclosed the following:
10.4 Further, review of the CASURECO II’s Accounting of Funds for the release of
P2.123 million under Check nos. 215028 and 327292 for SitiosMatindig;
Kawaynan and Gogon of LupiTinambac projects, disclosed that the
supporting documents submitted for audit amounting to P0.767 million for
materials taken from the EC’s warehouse are photocopies, while the
Accounting of Funds and the disbursement voucher for the utilization of
P493,878.91 for the line extension of GawadKalinga, Sta. Cruz,
Calabangaunder the Regular fund has no supporting documents such as
contract, OR and staking sheets, summarized as follows:
Particulars Amount
BLEP/SEP Fund
MCT#44110 bare wire 1/0 P 277,029.50
MCT#44177 various hardware 63,066.53
MCT#44178 various hardware 74,337.58
MCT#44793 electri meters (13pcs) 12,350.00
MCT#45166 Dist transformers, accesorries 115,460.42
MCT#45207 Dist transformers 109,542.55
MCT#45398 Dist transformers, accesorries 114,759.39
Sub-Total P766,545.97
Regular Fund
CV#11-01-008 DBPCk#28430609 Kings Tower Power Supply
-payment for cost of materials, labor & other charges 493,878.91
Grand Total P1,260,424.88
10.5 On the other hand, review of the ALECO’s Accounting of Funds, together with
the supporting documents disclosed the following:
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pulled out upon the order of the former Municipal Mayor and
were installed in core shelter project at Barangay Caratagan
as indicated in the Barangay certification issued on
September 10, 2013 by Alfredo B. Barcellano, Barangay
Secretary.
iv. Sitio Potot Nablang Gulod – The project was not completed
and/or abandoned. Tapping point for the distribution lines
was not found although some poles were erected (some
were not erected and found on the project site) and wires
were installed. The residents on their on own initiative made
use of the wires and connected them to the energized
barangay distribution lines to supply electricity to the
residents of the sitio.
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10.6 We recommended that NEA Management:
10.7 The Management informed that they will comply with the recommendation as
promptly as it could.
11.1 In the examination of the actual subsidy received and liquidated by the EC for
various electrification projects, we noted that NEA’s subsidiary ledger
balances does not tally with that of the ECs, thus resulted in under/over of
fund balances as shown below:
DIFFERENCE
PER AUDIT PER NEA UNDER/
ACCT. (OVER)
PROJECT
CODE
RELEASES LIQUIDATIONS BALANCE RELEASES LIQUIDATIONS BALANCE
The difference noted between NEA’s subsidiary ledger balances and the
record of CASURECO I was due to erroneous recording of the following
journal vouchers:
12.1 Section 2 of the MOA states that “The RECIPIENT shall use the funds, which
may be in the form of materials and equipment requisitioned, cost of labor
and peso releases requested by the RECIPIENT from NEA, solely and
exclusively for the project(s) adverted to in Schedule A, and in no case
diverted or used for purposes unrelated to said projects x xx “
13. Due from Officers and Employees in the amount of P482,013 as of December
31, 2013 remained uncollected/outstanding.
13.1 The account Due from Officers and Employees showed the following details:
13.2 Our verification and inquiries from the Financial Services/Accounting Division,
as well analysis of the account, disclosed the following:
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a. NEA advanced the employees’ contribution/pledge of P200 each
when a member of the employee’s family dies, which are
deductible from the employees’ monthly salary.
13.3 We find this as neglect on the part of the officer in-charge of this account for
failure to bill and include the amounts as a payroll deduction from the salary
of the employees concerned.
13.5 Management informed that the legal basis for the payment of death
contributions to NEA employees’ family members, and subsequently
deducted from the General Payroll are (1) NEA’s Program on Awards and
Incentives for Service Excellence (PRAISE) as approved by the Civil Service
Commission on 2005 and (2) Policy on Death Contributions.
13.6 Further, they commented that they had been remitting in behalf of its
employees the deductions for GSIS – Group Personal Accident Insurance
which was deducted from the General Payroll ahead of the remittance:
Management commented that they are not granting personal cash advance
for the accident insurance of its employees but rather acts only as
collecting/remitting “agent”.
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For the death contributions, they will strictly monitor the collections.
13.7 As a rejoinder, Management may be correct in stating that at present they are
already deducting in advance the personal group insurance of its employees.
The amounts referred to in this audit observation are those that were
disbursed by NEA in 2009, 2010 and 2013 and still not collected from the
employees as of December 31, 2013.
14.2 Likewise, expenses not in accordance with the GAD Plan in the amount of
P29,942.25 were also noted. Verification of records showed that some of the
expenses paid/incurred were not in accordance with the Philippine
Commission on Women-endorsed Plan (PCW). Below is the breakdown:
14.3 Out of the P0.612 million or 5% of NEAs approved budget of P12.233 million,
P0.500 million was only appropriated for GAD Plan & Budget. Per NEA’s
GAD AR, the total actual cost/expenditure incurred was only P109,693.70,
showing a difference of P390,306.30.
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14.5 Management informed that the expenses were from OSEC’s accomplishment
and were not coordinated to the accounting department. OSEC identified
those expenses as GAD related, but based on the actual accounting record,
these were charged to training expenses.
For the CY 2013, the NEA complied with the Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR)
Regulations and of the Government Service Insurance System (GSIS) law by regularly
withholding taxes from the employees’ salaries and wages and deducting the
mandatory deductions for employees’ GSIS life and retirement insurance premiums
and remitting the same to BIR and GSIS, together with the NEA’s counterpart thereat.
The employees’ withholding taxes and GSIS premiums deducted for the month
December 2013 was remitted as follows:
a. BIR – the taxes withheld for the month of December 2013 amounting to
P4.746 million was remitted to BIR on January 14, 2014 as evidenced by
deposit slip dated January 15, 2014 for the account of the BIR.
b. GSIS – the GSIS Social Insurance Contributions premium for both the
employees and NEA for the month of December 2013 amounting to
P2.121 million was remitted to GSIS on January 10, 2014.
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