Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
Wachemo University
Faculty of Engineering and Technology
Department of Information technology
Course Outline
Course Description
Overview of computer applications: - word processing; spreadsheet; presentation Software; Internet, etc.
Course Objectives
At the end of the course, the students should be able to:
Explain application software
Make use of word processing software
Operate spreadsheet applications
Prepare effective presentation using presentation software
Manage database using MS Access
Understand different services provided by the Internet
Browse and use the Internet for information exchange
1. basics of pc and windows
Starting and closing computer Starting programs
Using mouse and keyboard Using accessories program
Windows concepts Managing files and folders
Windows Environment Adjusting Date and Time
The Desktop Elements Creating shortcut programs
Parts of a Window Managing programs on Start menu
Changing Desktop Background and Screen Getting help.
Saver
2. office applications
2.1. MS Office Background
2.2. Desktop applications
MS word Closing Workbooks
Introduction To MS-Word Working With Worksheets
Ribbons And Chunks Entering Data
Basic Word Concepts And Text Creating And Editing Formulae
Proofing andFunctions
Document Formatting Formatting And Proofing
Document Editing Charts Basics
Table Basics Printing And Page Setup
Document Page Setup And Printing MS power point
MS excel Introduction To MS-Power Point
Introduction To MS-Excel Creating Presentation
Understanding Excel’s Files Slide
Saving A Workbook Design Template
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Slide Transition Slide Show
Custom Animation Printing
Navigation MS access
3. internet applications
3.1. What Is Internet?
3.2. Internet History
3.3. Internet Services
3.4. Types Of Web Sites
3.5. Finding Information On The Web
Teaching and learning methods
The mode of the delivery of the course is laboratory or practical activities, questioning and answering, assignments,
individual and /or group works and mini project.
Practical (100%)
Lab exam1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------10%
Lab exam2 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------15%
Lab exam3 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------15%
Lab exam4 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 15%
Group assignment (MS word) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------10%
Group Assignment (MS power point) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------10%
Individual Assignment (on internet application) ----------------------------------------------------------------------10%
Mini project2 (MS excel) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------15%
Reference
Manual.
Microsoft Windows help and support.
Microsoft Office help.
Internet
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Mouse Functions
Click: Press and release the left mouse button once without moving the mouse.
It means select
Double click: press and release the left mouse button twice instantly without moving the mouse
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It means open
Right click: means display short cut menu.
- Q2. Name types of mouse define their differences. (mechanical and optical)
Keyboard - To insert data and instruction to the computer
- It translates the human readable information into the computer readable format.
1. Alphanumeric/standard typing keys: - spacebar, shift, tab, caps lock, enter keys.
2. numeric key:- (0-9, num lock on/off)
3. curser movement keys:- (left, right, up, down arrow)
4. Function keys (f1-f12):- have a variety of different uses or no use at all. Depending on the installed
operating system and the software program currently open.
F1 Repeat the last action performed (Word 2000+)
Almost always used as the help key, almost every Alt + F4 will close the program window
program will open the help screen when this key currently active in Microsoft Windows.
is pressed.
Ctrl + F4 will close the open window within the
Enter CMOS Setup. current active window in Microsoft Windows.
Windows Key + F1 would open the Microsoft F5
Windows help and support center. In all modern Internet browsers pressing F5 will
Open the Task Pane. refresh or reload the page or document window.
Open the find, replace, and go to window in
F2 Microsoft Word.
In Windows renames a highlighted icon, file, or Starts a slideshow in PowerPoint.
folder in all versions of Windows. F6
Alt + Ctrl + F2 opens document window in Move the cursor to the Address bar in Internet
Microsoft Word. Explorer, Mozilla Firefox, and most other
Ctrl + F2 display the print preview window in Internet browsers.
Microsoft Word. Ctrl + Shift + F6 opens to another open
Quickly rename a selected file or folder. Microsoft Word document.
Enter CMOS Setup. F7
F3 Commonly used to spell check and grammar
Often opens a search feature for many programs check a document in Microsoft programs such as
including Microsoft Windows when at the Microsoft Word, Outlook, etc.
Windows Desktop.. Shift + F7 runs a Thesaurus check on the word
In MS-DOS or Windows command line F3 will highlighted.
repeat the last command. Turns on Caret browsing in Mozilla Firefox.
Shift + F3 will change the text in Microsoft Word F8
from upper to lower case or a capital letter at the Function key used to enter the Windows startup
beginning of every word. menu, commonly used to access Windows Safe
Windows Key + F3 opens the Advanced find Mode.
window in Microsoft Outlook. F9
Open Mission Control on an Apple computer Opens the Measurements toolbar in Quark 5.0.
running Mac OS X. With Mac OS 10.3 or later shows all open
F4 Windows.
Open find window in Windows 95 to XP. Using the Fn key and F9 at the same time will
Open the address bar in Windows Explorer and open Mission Control on an Apple computer
Internet Explorer. running Mac OS X.
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F10 Access the hidden recovery partition on
In Microsoft Windows activates the menu bar of machines, Gateway, and Lenovo computers.
an open application. With Mac OS 10.4 or later hides all open
Shift + F10 is the same as right-clicking on a windows and shows the Desktop.
highlighted icon, file, or Internet link. F12
Access the hidden recovery partition on HP and 1. Open the Save as window in Microsoft Word.
Sony computers. 2. Shift + F12 save the Microsoft Word document.
Enter CMOS Setup. 3. Ctrl + Shift + F12 print a document in Microsoft
With Mac OS 10.3 or later shows all open Word.
Windows for active program. 4. Preview a page in Microsoft Expression Web.
F11 5. Open Firebug.
Full-screen mode in all modern Internet 6. With an Apple running Mac OS 10.4 or later
browsers. F12 will show or hides the Dashboard.
Ctrl + F11 as computer are starting to access the
hidden recovery partition on many Dell
computers.
Toolbar: Gives access to the commonly used functions (bottom, left, right, top)
Start menu (shutdown, hibernate, lock off, sleep, restart, switch user)
Tool bar (link, address).
Address Bar: Displays the path of the selected document. Document could be a file, folder, sub-
folder or a drive itself. The selected item is usually displayed in blue color.
Desktop: -is screen of computer which is composed of icons, taskbar, desktop, start button, clock.
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Icons: Small graphical images that can represent computer programs, files, folders, printers, etc. Icons can be classified
into five categories:
1. Folder Icons: When a folder icon is double clicked, a folder window is opened displaying the
contents of the folder.
2. Program Icons: When a Program icon is double clicked, the corresponding program is loaded into
the memory of the computer and the application starts running in a Window.
3. Document Icons: When a document icon is double clicked, the document itself is opened. For e.g.,
(Word processing program, spreadsheet, database etc.
4. Shortcut Icons: Shortcut icons provide an alternate way to open programs, documents, and folders
5. System Icons: System icons are mandatory programs or files that are located on your desktop. User
is not allowed to delete the system icon, since deleting the system icon would mean deleting the
actual program from the hard drive of the computer. Examples of System Icons are Recycle Bin,
My Computer, and Network Neighborhood etc.
One of the main icons found on your desktop is the Recycle Bin icon. When you delete your file to goes to
recycle bin.
Q3.Where we can get data if we delete from recycle bin?
Changing desktop background and screen sever
How to create screen sever
Click on start button
Click control panel
Select from the control panel lists personalization
Click screen sever icon
Choose from the list 3D-text
Click setting
Change the default word to whatever you want
Adjust time
Click preview or use instead of start button by using right click on the desktop and select
personalized then follow the other steps the same to the above.
Folder: is a container for programs and files, symbolized on the screen by a graphical image (icon) of
a file/folder. Managing files and folders(features of window explorer)
Opening files and folders
Creating subfolders - created within original folder.
Moving/cut/pest folders- right click/or drag the folder you went to move.
Deleting folders- right click/delete/ok
Copying folders- select folder/right click/copy/pest.
Changing folder view - E.g. Large Icon View, Small Icon View, List View, Details
To create your own folder on the desktop
Right click at the blank area of the desktop
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Click on New button
Through New click on Folder
By default the name of the folder is New folder
Type the name for the folder
Press enter key or Click outside the folder
To change the name of the folders:
Right click on a folder
Click on rename
Type the new name
Press enter key or click outside the folder
To delete folder
Select the folder
Press delete key on the key board or
Right click on the folder you want to delete
Click on delete
Confirm folder delete dialog box will be displayed
Click on yes button to delete or
Click no button to exit without deleting the folder
Exercise 1.
1. Windows explorer: is used to display the hierarchical structure of drives, folders, and files on your computer.
Using windows explorer you can copy, move, rename and search for files and folders.
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Starting windows explorer
To open windows explorer
Click on start -> programs-> Accessories-> click on the windows explorer
Windows explorer has two panes or region:
1. Tree pane: is the left region of the window containing tree structures of folders and
subfolders.
2. Contents pane: is the right region of the window containing the contents of selected folder or
subfolder in the tree pane.
To create folder in windows explorer:
Select the drive (C or D or E) under My computer in the tree pane.
Click on the plus sign of My computer
Right click in the folder you want to create
Select or click New->Folder
Type the name of the folder on the displayed new folder
Press Enter key on the keyboard.
To create another subfolder under the existing folder
Select the folder in the tree pane
Follow the above procedure
For example: create folder and subfolder for the following structure
_Local Disk (D :)
- World
_ Africa
Ethiopia
Kenya
_ America
Canada
USA
_ Europe
Britain
France
Windows accessories program: are tools for maintaining computer in good shape.
1. Network Connections: - Displays available Network and Internet Connections available on the computer. You
can change settings of available connections by right click on a connection and selecting properties. You can
also open wizard to create a new dial up or other connection by a click on 'Create a new connection'. ( Start
button >> Programs >> Accessories >> Communication >> Network Connections )
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2. Windows Media Player: You can play audio and video files by using Windows Media Player.( Start button >>
Programs >> Accessories >> Entertainment >> Windows Media Player )
3. Volume Control: - Enables to adjust master volume and balance of your audio speakers. ( Start button >>
Programs >> Accessories >> Entertainment >> Volume Control )
4. Calculator: - simple calculator for doing arithmetic calculations.( Start button >> Programs >> Accessories
>> Entertainment >> Volume Control ).
5. command prompt :-Enables use of DOS commands required for a program/application
Start/all program/accessories/command prompt.
Creating directory:-mkdir.
Change directory: - cd.. cd. cd\
Changing drive:- d: or c:or etc.
Shutdown and restart:- shutdown /s /t o and shutdown /r /t o
Opening programs:-start Firefox, start notepad, etc.
Changing command prompt color: - color 0, 9 (for text) and color A-F (for background), color
help e.g. Color 3, color 5A etc.
To change user password: - net user, net user (user name) *, confirmit.eg (my comp) net user, net
user user *, entering and confirming psw.
Generally Type help on command prompt
Exercise
Q4.haw can enable and disable command prompts?
Q5.List at least 10 command prompts and define them.
Q6. How to remove virus without antivirus? attrib –s –h *.* /s /d
Q7. How to lock folders using cmd? caclsfoldername /p everyone:n
To unlock:- caclsfoldername /p everyone:n
Q8.how to hide recycle bin from desktop? Right click>>personalize>>change desktop icon>>remove
changed recycle ben
6. Paint: - Paint is a simple drawing tool and can be used for simple drawings using Lines, Curves, Rectangles,
and Circles etc. It can also be used to add text to images. It is not a very effective tool for editing pictures.
Start>>all program>>accessories>>Paint.
7. Notepad: - Notepad creates and edits text and performs basic functions of a text editor without much
formatting options.
( Start button >> Programs >> Accessories >> Notepad )
8. WordPad: is better text editor than Notepad as it provides more formatting options.
( Start button >> Programs >> Accessories >>WordPad )
9. System tools
Disk clean up:-tool deletes such unnecessary files from the hard disk and creates space for other useful
data/information.
System info: -provides information about all hardware and other available resources in the computer
viz.
Systems restore: - Enables setting up of a restore point. In case of a problem with the system, you can
restore the system to the position obtaining at the time of setting the restore point.
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Disk defragmenter. to maintain efficiency of the hard disk and computer it is recommended to
defragment the hard disk once every 2-3 months
Adjusting Date and Time
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1. Microsoft office
1. Microsoft office window is application software that helps to create, edit, format, save and print
documents.
Home
- Title Bar: - The Title Bar shows the name of the document you are currently viewing. If you have just opened a new document, Word
will give it a temporary name. It will also show you if you are working with a document compatible with previous versions of Word.
- Office Button: - Click the Office Button to access a menu that contains the New, Open, Save, and Print commands. It is similar to the
File menu in previous versions of Word.
- Quick Access Toolbar: - The Quick Access Toolbar can be customized to show icons for the commands you use most frequently. It
starts out with icons for Save, Undo, and Redo.
- Ribbons:-Ribbons are a new feature in the 2007 version of Microsoft Word. They replace the menus and toolbars of previous versions.
Click on the Ribbon Tabs to switch among them. Ribbons are made up of Ribbon Groups, organized by topic. The Home Ribbon’s
first three Ribbon Groups contain icons for some of the most frequently used Word commands.
Insert
Cover page: insert a fully formatted cover page. You fill in the title, author, date and
other information.
Blank page: insert a new blank page at the cursor position.
Page break: start the next page at the current position.
Table: insert a table or draw a table.
Header and footer
Page number
Word art
Drop cap
Equation
Symbol
Page layout
Reference
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Mailing
Review
View tab
Home
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/superscript
Font - Bold/italics/underline/subscript /front color
Q2. Write your full name, age, sex, department, and id numberand
birthplace
i. Bold your full name and underline your name.
ii. Make italics your sex and strikethrough it.
iii. Change your department name into UPPERCASE.
iv. Change your id number into supper script and program subscript
v. Shade your birth place green color and make its font size 14
vi. Save it into desktop using Q2.
Insert tab
Picture
40% 30%
30%
Header: - header is a line that runs along the top of every page of your document.)
- Select View from the menu bar.
- Click Header and Footer from the pull down menu.
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-Type: Microcomputer Applications Area
- Click the Close button from the Header and Footer toolbar.
Footer: - footer is a line that runs along the bottom of every page of your document.)
- Select View from the menu bar.
- Click Header and Footer from the pull down menu.
- Click the icon labeled “Switch between header and footer”
-Type: [Your Name]
-Click the Close button from the Header and Footer toolbar.
Footnote:- footnotes appear at the bottom of the page and they are numbered. Footnotes
are used for references and to define unfamiliar words.)
- Select Insert from the menu bar.
- Select Reference
- Click Footnote form the pull down menu.
- Make sure Footnote is selected
- Click OK
- Type the footnote: My teacher will be happy to see footnotes in my paper.
Page number: - Add page numbers to your document.
- Select Insert from the menu bar.
- Click Page Numbers from the pull down menu.
- Select Position and Alignment
- Allow Word to show the numbers on the first page.
- Click OK
Text- word art/drop cap/textbox
Symbols (Question and symbol)
3 1 𝑛
√8 =?, lim (1 + 𝑛) , ®, © etc.
𝑛→∞
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Right click->paste
To copy (duplicate) text in to new document:
Select /highlight the text
Click on copy button
Open new blank document by clicking on New Blank Document button
Click paste button or right click->paste
*IMPORTANT* Always save your work every 5 to 10 minutes! You can also save it from the keyboard by holding down the CTRL key
and the S key.
What the difference is between save and save as?
2. Formatting
Formatting is changing the structure of the document. There are three types of formatting:
1. Character Formatting
rop cap is used to drop the first letter of the paragraph several lines down. We usually see this
D
type of document in some books.
To Drop cap the first letter of paragraph:
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Press Enter key. Finally press Enter key twice to remove the bullet/number
4. Borders and Shading
Lets you to improve the appearance of your documents by displaying border and
shading around the selected text or paragraph.
Sorting in a table
Select the list in the table
Click layout tab and click sort button
Sort dialog will be displayed
Set the sort option
Click ok button
Ctrl + F-------------------------find words
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Ctrl + N------------------------opening new word text field
Ctrl + P----------------------- Print
Ctrl + S----------------------- Save
Ctrl + Z----------------------- Undo
Ctrl + Y----------------------- Redo
CTRL+B--------------------- Make text bold
CTRL+I ----------------------Italicize
CTRL+U--------------------- Underline
Ctrl + C---------------------- Copy
Ctrl + V ----------------------Paste
Ctrl + X---------------------- Copy + delete
Shift + F3 -------------------Change case of letters
Ctrl+Shift+>---------------- Increase font size
Ctrl+Shift+--------------- Decrease font size
MS excel
Introduction To MS-Excel
Understanding Excel’s Files
Saving A Workbook
Closing Workbooks
Working With Worksheets
Entering Data
Creating And Editing Formulae andFunctions
Formatting And Proofing
Charts Basics
Printing And Page Setup
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R/1020/05 C
60
R/1000/05 73 B-
Data tab
Sort/filter
View tab
Normal/page layout/full screen
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ruler/gridline/heading/formula bar
zoom
Review tab
View tab
Exercise 1
- Introduction to excel files, worksheets, rows, columns, row/column heading.
- Inserting, deleting, and renaming worksheets.
- Inserting and deleting row and columns.
- Changing row width and column width.
- Merging cells and sells ranges.
- Format cells
- Font, alignment, warps text, text orientation, border and shading.
- Auto fills.
- Currency numeric formats.
- Previewing worksheet.
- Center the worksheet horizontally and vertically on the page.
- Saving excel files.
Exercise 2
- Using formulas.
- Header and footers.
Exercise 3
- Number, commas decimal number formats.
Exercise 4
- Percentage numeric formats.
Exercise 5
- Working with the IF statement.
Exercise 6
- Applying auto formats.
Exercise 7
- Working with count if and sum if statement.
Exercise 8
- Inserting charts
Exercise 9
- Absolute cell referencing.
- Working with vertical lookup function.
Exercise 10
- Working with horizontal lookup function.
Exercise 11
Go on
Exercise 1
1. Open a new Excel file. Delete the worksheets: Sheet2 and Sheet3.
2. Create the worksheet shown above in Sheet1 and rename it as lifan.
3. Set the column widths as Columns A, B: 10; Columns C, D, E& F: 12.
4. Set the Height of Row 2 as 40.
5. Align all column labels horizontally and vertically at the center.
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6. After entering the data, insert a new row between rows 2 & 3.
7. Format column F to include 2 decimal places.
8. Apply border to the cells.
9. Center the worksheet vertically and horizontally on the page.
10. Save the file with the name Excel 1.
Solution
Exercise 2
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Exercise 3
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10. Enter formula to find TOTALS, AVERAGE, HIEGHEST, LOWEST and COUNT value.
Copy the formula to each column.
11. Format numeric data to include commas and two decimal places.
12. Align all column tittle labels horizontally and vertically.
13. Create a Header that includes Your Name in the left section, Pages number in the center
section and your ID NO in the right section.
14. Create footer with data in left section and time in the right section.
15. Save the file with the name Excel 3.
Solution
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Exercise 4
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Exercise 5
Solution
1. Create the worksheet above.
2. Set the column width approximately.
3. Find the total marks for each student. Where total=Test Average + Project.
4. Using IF statement, find the final grade of students, if total is greater 60
.final grade is “pass”. Otherwise “fail”.
5. Find the performance of each student if the project mark is less than 6,
performance is “poor” otherwise “ok”.
6. Calculate the class average, highest mark, lowest mark, and count the
number of students.
7. Create header that includes your ID in the left section and name in the right
section.
8. Create the footer with page number in the center section.
9. Create the worksheet vertically and horizontally.
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10. Save the file with Excel 5
Exercise 6
1. Create the worksheet shown above and rename its as commission Report.
2. Setthe column width approximately.
3. Use any AutoFormat to your worksheet.
4. Set therange A6:A11 to Number.
5. Find COMM (commission), where COMM=SALES*comm Rate.
6. Find bonus if SALES greater than or equal to 500000, bonus is 0.5 on sales
otherwise enter zero.
7. Find total compensation which is equal to COMM+BONUS.
8. Calculate TOTAL, HIGHEST, and LOWEST values as shown above.
9. Format column to include% and 2 decimal places.
10. Format column H to include $ and 3 decimal places.
11. Create the worksheet vertically and horizontally on the page.
12. Save the file with Excel 6.
Solution
Exercise 7
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Exercise 8
Exercise 9
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Exercise 9
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Exercise 10
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Exercise 10.
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Exercise 10
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MS power point
Assignment 2 (10%)
Choose any one topic and Write 5-10 page presentation that includes all
features of power point.
1. Slides (title only, title and content, comparition etc.)
2. Fonts(bold, italics, underline, fill color and font color)
3. Bulleting, numbering and shapes and images.
4. Footer, header, word art
5. Equestions and symbols
6. Add others by yourself
Home tab
Slides(layout, new slides)
Fonts: (Fonts- Bold/italics/underline/fill color/ front color
Front size increasing/decreasing/front face changing
Paragraph
alignment(right, left, center and also top, middle, bottom)
Bulleting and numbering/ alignment (left, center, right.)
Drawing
shapes
Insert tab
Image, chart
Shape, clipart, photo album
Text (footer, header, word art)
Equestrian (symbol)
Design tab
Page setup(page setup, slide orientation)
Themes
Background (background style.)
Translation tab
Translation to slide
timing
Animation tab
Slideshow tab
From beginning
From current slide
Custom slide show
Setup slideshow
Review tab
View tab
Power point shortcut
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Page Up/Down-------------------------- Moves to next/previous slide
Ctrl + M -----------------------------------Insert a slide in current presentation
Ctrl + W---------------------------------- Close a presentation
F5 ------------------------------------------View slide show from beginning
Shift+F5 ----------------------------------View slide show from current slide
Esc---------------------------------------- Cancel an action
Alt + V, then D------------------------- View slide sorter
Alt + O, then N-------------------------- Format text box (colors and lines)
Alt + I, then X ----------------------------Insert text box
Thank you!!!
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