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Operasi Morfologi Citra

1. Membaca dan menampilkan citra asli


2. Operasi erosi dengan structure element ‘line’ dan R = 10

3. Operasi erosi dengan structure element ‘disk’ dan R = 5


4. Operasi dilasi dengan structure element ‘diamond’ dan R = 8

5. Operasi dilasi dengan structure element ‘square’ dan R = 10


6. Operasi opening dengan structure element ‘diamond’ dan R = 4

7. Operasi closing dengan structure element ‘line’ dan R = 10

function varargout = Morphological_Operation(varargin)


% MORPHOLOGICAL_OPERATION MATLAB code for Morphological_Operation.fig
% MORPHOLOGICAL_OPERATION, by itself, creates a new
MORPHOLOGICAL_OPERATION or raises the existing
% singleton*.
%
% H = MORPHOLOGICAL_OPERATION returns the handle to a new
MORPHOLOGICAL_OPERATION or the handle to
% the existing singleton*.
%
% MORPHOLOGICAL_OPERATION('CALLBACK',hObject,eventData,handles,...)
calls the local
% function named CALLBACK in MORPHOLOGICAL_OPERATION.M with the given
input arguments.
%
% MORPHOLOGICAL_OPERATION('Property','Value',...) creates a new
MORPHOLOGICAL_OPERATION or raises the
% existing singleton*. Starting from the left, property value pairs are
% applied to the GUI before Morphological_Operation_OpeningFcn gets
called. An
% unrecognized property name or invalid value makes property application
% stop. All inputs are passed to Morphological_Operation_OpeningFcn via
varargin.
%
% *See GUI Options on GUIDE's Tools menu. Choose "GUI allows only one
% instance to run (singleton)".
%
% See also: GUIDE, GUIDATA, GUIHANDLES

% Edit the above text to modify the response to help Morphological_Operation

% Last Modified by GUIDE v2.5 04-Jan-2017 01:46:44

% Begin initialization code - DO NOT EDIT


gui_Singleton = 1;
gui_State = struct('gui_Name', mfilename, ...
'gui_Singleton', gui_Singleton, ...
'gui_OpeningFcn', @Morphological_Operation_OpeningFcn, ...
'gui_OutputFcn', @Morphological_Operation_OutputFcn, ...
'gui_LayoutFcn', [] , ...
'gui_Callback', []);
if nargin && ischar(varargin{1})
gui_State.gui_Callback = str2func(varargin{1});
end

if nargout
[varargout{1:nargout}] = gui_mainfcn(gui_State, varargin{:});
else
gui_mainfcn(gui_State, varargin{:});
end
% End initialization code - DO NOT EDIT

% --- Executes just before Morphological_Operation is made visible.


function Morphological_Operation_OpeningFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles,
varargin)
% This function has no output args, see OutputFcn.
% hObject handle to figure
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
% varargin command line arguments to Morphological_Operation (see VARARGIN)
% Choose default command line output for Morphological_Operation
handles.output = hObject;

% Update handles structure


guidata(hObject, handles);
movegui(hObject,'center');
clc;clear;

% UIWAIT makes Morphological_Operation wait for user response (see UIRESUME)


% uiwait(handles.figure1);

% --- Outputs from this function are returned to the command line.
function varargout = Morphological_Operation_OutputFcn(hObject, eventdata,
handles)
% varargout cell array for returning output args (see VARARGOUT);
% hObject handle to figure
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

% Get default command line output from handles structure


varargout{1} = handles.output;

% --- Executes on button press in radiobutton1.


function radiobutton1_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to radiobutton1 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

% Hint: get(hObject,'Value') returns toggle state of radiobutton1


set(handles.radiobutton1,'Value',1)
set(handles.radiobutton2,'Value',0)
set(handles.radiobutton3,'Value',0)
set(handles.radiobutton4,'Value',0)

% --- Executes on button press in radiobutton2.


function radiobutton2_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to radiobutton2 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

% Hint: get(hObject,'Value') returns toggle state of radiobutton2


set(handles.radiobutton1,'Value',0)
set(handles.radiobutton2,'Value',1)
set(handles.radiobutton3,'Value',0)
set(handles.radiobutton4,'Value',0)

% --- Executes on button press in radiobutton3.


function radiobutton3_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to radiobutton3 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

% Hint: get(hObject,'Value') returns toggle state of radiobutton3


set(handles.radiobutton1,'Value',0)
set(handles.radiobutton2,'Value',0)
set(handles.radiobutton3,'Value',1)
set(handles.radiobutton4,'Value',0)

% --- Executes on button press in radiobutton4.


function radiobutton4_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to radiobutton4 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

% Hint: get(hObject,'Value') returns toggle state of radiobutton4


set(handles.radiobutton1,'Value',0)
set(handles.radiobutton2,'Value',0)
set(handles.radiobutton3,'Value',0)
set(handles.radiobutton4,'Value',1)

% --- Executes on button press in radiobutton5.


function radiobutton5_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to radiobutton5 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

% Hint: get(hObject,'Value') returns toggle state of radiobutton5


set(handles.radiobutton5,'Value',1)
set(handles.radiobutton6,'Value',0)
set(handles.radiobutton7,'Value',0)
set(handles.radiobutton8,'Value',0)

% --- Executes on button press in radiobutton6.


function radiobutton6_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to radiobutton6 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

% Hint: get(hObject,'Value') returns toggle state of radiobutton6


set(handles.radiobutton5,'Value',0)
set(handles.radiobutton6,'Value',1)
set(handles.radiobutton7,'Value',0)
set(handles.radiobutton8,'Value',0)

% --- Executes on button press in radiobutton7.


function radiobutton7_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to radiobutton7 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

% Hint: get(hObject,'Value') returns toggle state of radiobutton7


set(handles.radiobutton5,'Value',0)
set(handles.radiobutton6,'Value',0)
set(handles.radiobutton7,'Value',1)
set(handles.radiobutton8,'Value',0)
% --- Executes on button press in radiobutton8.
function radiobutton8_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to radiobutton8 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

% Hint: get(hObject,'Value') returns toggle state of radiobutton8


set(handles.radiobutton5,'Value',0)
set(handles.radiobutton6,'Value',0)
set(handles.radiobutton7,'Value',0)
set(handles.radiobutton8,'Value',1)

% --- Executes on button press in pushbutton1.


function pushbutton1_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to pushbutton1 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
[filename,pathname] = uigetfile({'*.*'});

if ~isequal(filename,0)
Info = imfinfo(fullfile(pathname,filename));
if Info.BitDepth == 1
msgbox('Citra masukan harus citra RGB atau Grayscale');
return
elseif Info.BitDepth == 8
Img_Gray = imread(fullfile(pathname,filename));
axes(handles.axes1)
cla('reset')
imshow(Img_Gray)
title('Grayscale Image')
Img_bw = im2bw(Img_Gray,graythresh(Img_Gray));
axes(handles.axes2)
cla('reset')
imshow(Img_bw)
title('Binary Image')
else
Img_Gray = rgb2gray(imread(fullfile(pathname,filename)));
axes(handles.axes1)
cla('reset')
imshow(Img_Gray)
title('Grayscale Image')
Img_bw = im2bw(Img_Gray,graythresh(Img_Gray));
axes(handles.axes2)
cla('reset')
imshow(Img_bw)
title('Binary Image')
end
else
return
end

handles.Img_Gray = Img_Gray;
handles.Img_Gray2 = Img_Gray;
handles.Img_bw = Img_bw;
handles.Img_bw2 = Img_bw;
guidata(hObject,handles);

set(handles.pushbutton2,'Enable','on')

% --- Executes on button press in pushbutton2.


function pushbutton2_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to pushbutton2 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
Img_Gray = handles.Img_Gray;
Img_bw = handles.Img_bw;

% Operations
val1 = get(handles.radiobutton1,'Value');
val2 = get(handles.radiobutton2,'Value');
val3 = get(handles.radiobutton3,'Value');
val4 = get(handles.radiobutton4,'Value');

% Structure Element
val5 = get(handles.radiobutton5,'Value');
val6 = get(handles.radiobutton6,'Value');
val7 = get(handles.radiobutton7,'Value');
val8 = get(handles.radiobutton8,'Value');

% R
R = str2double(get(handles.edit1,'String'));

%
if val5 == 1
se = strel('disk',R);
elseif val6 == 1
se = strel('diamond',R);
elseif val7 == 1
se = strel('square',R);
elseif val8 == 1
se = strel('line',R,45);
end

if val1 == 1
Morph_Gray = imerode(Img_Gray,se);
Morph_bw = imerode(Img_bw,se);
elseif val2 == 1
Morph_Gray = imdilate(Img_Gray,se);
Morph_bw = imdilate(Img_bw,se);
elseif val3 == 1
Morph_Gray = imopen(Img_Gray,se);
Morph_bw = imopen(Img_bw,se);
elseif val4 == 1
Morph_Gray = imclose(Img_Gray,se);
Morph_bw = imclose(Img_bw,se);
end

axes(handles.axes1)
cla('reset')
imshow(Img_Gray)
title('Grayscale Image')
axes(handles.axes2)
cla('reset')
imshow(Img_bw)
title('Binary Image')
axes(handles.axes3)
cla('reset')
imshow(Morph_Gray)
title('Morphological Operation')
axes(handles.axes4)
cla('reset')
imshow(Morph_bw)
title('Morphological Operation')

function edit1_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)


% hObject handle to edit1 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

% Hints: get(hObject,'String') returns contents of edit1 as text


% str2double(get(hObject,'String')) returns contents of edit1 as a
double

% --- Executes during object creation, after setting all properties.


function edit1_CreateFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to edit1 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles empty - handles not created until after all CreateFcns called

% Hint: edit controls usually have a white background on Windows.


% See ISPC and COMPUTER.
if ispc && isequal(get(hObject,'BackgroundColor'),
get(0,'defaultUicontrolBackgroundColor'))
set(hObject,'BackgroundColor','white');
end

% --- Executes on button press in pushbutton3.


function pushbutton3_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to pushbutton3 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
axes(handles.axes1)
cla('reset')
set(gca,'XTick',[])
set(gca,'YTick',[])

axes(handles.axes2)
cla('reset')
set(gca,'XTick',[])
set(gca,'YTick',[])

axes(handles.axes3)
cla('reset')
set(gca,'XTick',[])
set(gca,'YTick',[])

axes(handles.axes4)
cla('reset')
set(gca,'XTick',[])
set(gca,'YTick',[])

set(handles.pushbutton2,'Enable','off')
set(handles.edit1,'String',1)
set(handles.radiobutton1,'Value',1)
set(handles.radiobutton2,'Value',0)
set(handles.radiobutton3,'Value',0)
set(handles.radiobutton4,'Value',0)
set(handles.radiobutton5,'Value',1)
set(handles.radiobutton6,'Value',0)
set(handles.radiobutton7,'Value',0)
set(handles.radiobutton8,'Value',0)

% --- Executes on button press in pushbutton4.


function pushbutton4_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to pushbutton4 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
val = str2double(get(handles.edit1,'String'))+1;
if val > 10
val = 10;
end
set(handles.edit1,'String',val)

% --- Executes on button press in pushbutton5.


function pushbutton5_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to pushbutton5 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
val = str2double(get(handles.edit1,'String'))-1;
if val < 1
val = 1;
end
set(handles.edit1,'String',val)

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